See schaven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for schaven meaning in Dutch (6.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "beschaven"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "skaf",
"3": "schaaf",
"4": "skaaf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: skaf, schaaf, skaaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: skaf, schaaf, skaaf"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schāven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schāven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*skavan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *skavan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skaban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skabaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skabaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schāven, from Old Dutch *skavan, from Proto-West Germanic *skaban, from Proto-Germanic *skabaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schave",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schavend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaafd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "schaven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "schaaf",
"2": "schave"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 31 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plane, to grate"
],
"id": "en-schaven-nl-verb-uLaM0MpY",
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to plane, to grate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 31 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smooth"
],
"id": "en-schaven-nl-verb-5My80dni",
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to smooth"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 31 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub roughly, over a rough surface"
],
"id": "en-schaven-nl-verb-13OeESu1",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rub roughly, over a rough surface"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaːvə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Nl-schaven.ogg/Nl-schaven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Nl-schaven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "schaven"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "schaven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 31 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "schaaf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of schaaf"
],
"id": "en-schaven-nl-noun-VWUdK7sG",
"links": [
[
"schaaf",
"schaaf#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaːvə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Nl-schaven.ogg/Nl-schaven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Nl-schaven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "schaven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːvən/2 syllables",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Surgery"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beschaven"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "skaf",
"3": "schaaf",
"4": "skaaf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: skaf, schaaf, skaaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: skaf, schaaf, skaaf"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schāven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schāven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*skavan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *skavan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skaban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skabaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skabaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schāven, from Old Dutch *skavan, from Proto-West Germanic *skaban, from Proto-Germanic *skabaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schave",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schavend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaafd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "schaven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "schaaf",
"2": "schave"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to plane, to grate"
],
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to plane, to grate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to smooth"
],
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to smooth"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rub roughly, over a rough surface"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rub roughly, over a rough surface"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaːvə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Nl-schaven.ogg/Nl-schaven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Nl-schaven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "schaven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːvən/2 syllables",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Surgery"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "schaven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "schaaf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of schaaf"
],
"links": [
[
"schaaf",
"schaaf#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxaːvə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schaven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Nl-schaven.ogg/Nl-schaven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Nl-schaven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "schaven"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.