"rrafsh" meaning in Albanian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rrafshoj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rrafshinë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rrafshinor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rrafshnaltë"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "rrafshoj"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from rrafshoj",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "*rravsh"
      },
      "expansion": "*rravsh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "-oj"
      },
      "expansion": "-oj",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orvьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "even"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orvьnъ (“even”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "равьнъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic равьнъ (ravĭnŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ravan"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ravan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "равен"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian равен (raven)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "rraf"
      },
      "expansion": "rraf",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "rrah",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beat, strike, to flatten; grubbed out land"
      },
      "expansion": "rrah (“to beat, strike, to flatten; grubbed out land”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "rrjep",
        "3": "",
        "t": "to peel"
      },
      "expansion": "rrjep (“to peel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "rrap",
        "3": "",
        "t": "plane tree"
      },
      "expansion": "rrap (“plane tree”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formerly believed to be a Back-formation from rrafshoj; the latter is derived from unattested *rravsh + -oj, the first element of which is borrowed from a South Slavic language, ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *orvьnъ (“even”); compare Old Church Slavonic равьнъ (ravĭnŭ), Serbo-Croatian ravan, Bulgarian равен (raven).\nHowever this is less likely, as Omari doubts a Slavic origin due to phonological problems. Most likely from rraf, Gheg form of rrah (“to beat, strike, to flatten; grubbed out land”). Consider also northeastern Gheg \"rrapsh\", as found in Malsia. Possibly related to rrjep (“to peel”) and rrap (“plane tree”), as it would explain the change from -psh- to -fsh-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rrafsh m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rrafsh m",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rrah"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plain, flat area, field"
      ],
      "id": "en-rrafsh-sq-noun-s4AVMYJT",
      "links": [
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 42 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 94 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 59 5",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sq:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flatland"
      ],
      "id": "en-rrafsh-sq-noun-FGAUxMbJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatland",
          "flatland"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "field"
      ],
      "id": "en-rrafsh-sq-noun-wNKFa3TQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) field"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rafʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "rrafsh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian 1-syllable words",
    "Albanian back-formations",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sq:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rrafshoj"
    },
    {
      "word": "rrafshinë"
    },
    {
      "word": "rrafshinor"
    },
    {
      "word": "rrafshnaltë"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "rrafshoj"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from rrafshoj",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "*rravsh"
      },
      "expansion": "*rravsh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "-oj"
      },
      "expansion": "-oj",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orvьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "even"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orvьnъ (“even”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "равьнъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic равьнъ (ravĭnŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ravan"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ravan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "равен"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian равен (raven)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "rraf"
      },
      "expansion": "rraf",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "rrah",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beat, strike, to flatten; grubbed out land"
      },
      "expansion": "rrah (“to beat, strike, to flatten; grubbed out land”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "rrjep",
        "3": "",
        "t": "to peel"
      },
      "expansion": "rrjep (“to peel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "rrap",
        "3": "",
        "t": "plane tree"
      },
      "expansion": "rrap (“plane tree”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formerly believed to be a Back-formation from rrafshoj; the latter is derived from unattested *rravsh + -oj, the first element of which is borrowed from a South Slavic language, ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *orvьnъ (“even”); compare Old Church Slavonic равьнъ (ravĭnŭ), Serbo-Croatian ravan, Bulgarian равен (raven).\nHowever this is less likely, as Omari doubts a Slavic origin due to phonological problems. Most likely from rraf, Gheg form of rrah (“to beat, strike, to flatten; grubbed out land”). Consider also northeastern Gheg \"rrapsh\", as found in Malsia. Possibly related to rrjep (“to peel”) and rrap (“plane tree”), as it would explain the change from -psh- to -fsh-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rrafsh m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rrafsh m",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rrah"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plain, flat area, field"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flatland"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatland",
          "flatland"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "field"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) field"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rafʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "rrafsh"
}