See gyalu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gyalul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gyalus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "földgyalu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gyaluforgács"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gyalugép"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gyalukés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gyalupad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gyaluvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hántológyalu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "káposztagyalu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "simítógyalu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "talajgyalu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tökgyalu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-ugr-pro",
"3": "*jᴕrɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "iron scraper"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ugric *jᴕrɜ (“iron scraper”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Ugric *jᴕrɜ (“iron scraper”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyaluk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalunak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluval",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalunál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalutól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalué",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalutok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalujuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gyaluk",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "gyalu (plural gyaluk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "k"
},
"expansion": "gyalu (plural gyaluk)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gya‧lu"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gyalu",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "hu:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plane (a tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface)"
],
"id": "en-gyalu-hu-noun-uUXOG02o",
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slicer, cutter (for cabbage)"
],
"id": "en-gyalu-hu-noun-o2tc5avE",
"links": [
[
"slicer",
"slicer"
],
[
"cutter",
"cutter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 17 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shredder (for vegetables)"
],
"id": "en-gyalu-hu-noun-HTxiiUj3",
"links": [
[
"shredder",
"shredder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟɒlu]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lu"
}
],
"word": "gyalu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/lu",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/lu/2 syllables",
"hu:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gyalul"
},
{
"word": "gyalus"
},
{
"word": "földgyalu"
},
{
"word": "gyaluforgács"
},
{
"word": "gyalugép"
},
{
"word": "gyalukés"
},
{
"word": "gyalupad"
},
{
"word": "gyaluvas"
},
{
"word": "hántológyalu"
},
{
"word": "káposztagyalu"
},
{
"word": "simítógyalu"
},
{
"word": "talajgyalu"
},
{
"word": "tökgyalu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-ugr-pro",
"3": "*jᴕrɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "iron scraper"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ugric *jᴕrɜ (“iron scraper”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Ugric *jᴕrɜ (“iron scraper”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyaluk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalunak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluval",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluvá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalunál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalutól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalué",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalukéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalutok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gyalujuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gyaluik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gyaluk",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "gyalu (plural gyaluk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "k"
},
"expansion": "gyalu (plural gyaluk)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gya‧lu"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gyalu",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plane (a tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slicer, cutter (for cabbage)"
],
"links": [
[
"slicer",
"slicer"
],
[
"cutter",
"cutter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shredder (for vegetables)"
],
"links": [
[
"shredder",
"shredder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟɒlu]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lu"
}
],
"word": "gyalu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gyalu meaning in Hungarian (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"gyalu"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gyalu",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"gyalu"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gyalu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"gyalu"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gyalu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"gyalu"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gyalu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.