See 飛行機 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 飛行機 meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hikōkigumo",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"雲",
"ぐも"
]
],
"word": "飛行機雲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kamihikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"紙",
"かみ"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "紙飛行機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kamogata hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"鴨",
"かも"
],
[
"型",
"がた"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "鴨型飛行機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kūchū hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "空中飛行機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keihikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"軽",
"けい"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "軽飛行機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōyoku hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こう"
],
[
"翼",
"よく"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "高翼飛行機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "san'yō hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "三葉飛行機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jinryoku hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "人力飛行機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suijō hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "水上飛行機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rikujō hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"陸",
"りく"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "陸上飛行機"
}
],
"descendants": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "万朝報",
"tr": "Yorozu Chōho"
},
"expansion": "万朝報 (Yorozu Chōho)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "飛行",
"3": "機",
"t1": "flying, flight",
"t2": "machine",
"tr1": "hikō",
"tr2": "ki"
},
"expansion": "飛行 (hikō, “flying, flight”) + 機 (-ki, “machine”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "flying machine",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of English flying machine",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1908, cited from the 万朝報 (Yorozu Chōho) serial in its October 3 issue.\nFrom 飛行 (hikō, “flying, flight”) + 機 (-ki, “machine”), a calque of English flying machine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "飛行機",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hikōki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fikauki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "機",
"tags": [
"counter"
]
},
{
"form": "ひかうき",
"roman": "fikauki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひこうき",
"count": "機",
"hhira": "ひかうき"
},
"expansion": "飛(ひ)行(こう)機(き) • (hikōki) ^(←ひかうき (fikauki)?) (counter 機)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōkūki",
"ruby": [
[
"航",
"こう"
],
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "航空機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsubasa",
"ruby": [
[
"翼",
"つばさ"
]
],
"word": "翼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eapurēn",
"word": "エアプレーン"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Aircraft",
"orig": "ja:Aircraft",
"parents": [
"Aviation",
"Technology",
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "ja:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an airplane, aeroplane"
],
"id": "en-飛行機-ja-noun-wPsVZMGc",
"links": [
[
"airplane",
"airplane"
],
[
"aeroplane",
"aeroplane"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kūchū hikōki): a flying machine",
"word": "空中飛行機"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 機",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is no shortage of people from ancient times who, after realising that birds do not float upon a light gas, have plotted to invent flying machines that fly by floating in the air by using air resistance.",
"ref": "1904, Ryōichi Yazu, Hayakuri jisho [Quick Reference Kanji Dictionary], page 3",
"ruby": [
[
"鳥",
"とり"
],
[
"輕",
"かる"
],
[
"瓦斯",
"ガス"
],
[
"浮",
"うか"
],
[
"居",
"ゐ"
],
[
"云",
"い"
],
[
"心",
"こゝろ"
],
[
"付",
"づ"
],
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"氣",
"き"
],
[
"抵",
"てい"
],
[
"抗",
"かう"
],
[
"力",
"りよく"
],
[
"利",
"り"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"中",
"ちゆう"
],
[
"浮",
"うか"
],
[
"而",
"しか"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"かう"
],
[
"所",
"ところ"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"かう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"發",
"はつ"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"企",
"くはだ"
],
[
"所",
"ところ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"士",
"し"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"來",
"らい"
],
[
"少",
"すくな"
]
],
"text": "鳥は輕ひ瓦斯にて浮んで居るのではないと云ふことに心付いて、空氣の抵抗力を利用して空中に浮び、而して飛行せんとする所の飛行機 Flying machine を發明せんと企てた所の人士も古來少くありません。\nTori wa karui gasu ni te ukande iru no de wa nai to iu koto ni kokorozuite, kūki no teikōryoku o riyō shite kūchū ni ukabi, shikashite hikō sen to suru tokoro no hikōki (furaingu mashin) o hatsumei sen to kuwadateta tokoro no jinshi mo korai sukunaku arimasen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of 空中飛行機 (kūchū hikōki): a flying machine"
],
"id": "en-飛行機-ja-noun-wXpMK1a5",
"links": [
[
"空中飛行機",
"空中飛行機#Japanese"
],
[
"flying machine",
"flying machine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Clipping of 空中飛行機 (kūchū hikōki): a flying machine"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひこーき"
},
{
"ipa": "[çi̥ko̞ːkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "飛行機"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms calqued from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 機",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"ja:Aircraft",
"ja:Aviation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hikōkigumo",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"雲",
"ぐも"
]
],
"word": "飛行機雲"
},
{
"roman": "kamihikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"紙",
"かみ"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "紙飛行機"
},
{
"roman": "kamogata hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"鴨",
"かも"
],
[
"型",
"がた"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "鴨型飛行機"
},
{
"roman": "kūchū hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "空中飛行機"
},
{
"roman": "keihikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"軽",
"けい"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "軽飛行機"
},
{
"roman": "kōyoku hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こう"
],
[
"翼",
"よく"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "高翼飛行機"
},
{
"roman": "san'yō hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "三葉飛行機"
},
{
"roman": "jinryoku hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "人力飛行機"
},
{
"roman": "suijō hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "水上飛行機"
},
{
"roman": "rikujō hikōki",
"ruby": [
[
"陸",
"りく"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "陸上飛行機"
}
],
"descendants": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "万朝報",
"tr": "Yorozu Chōho"
},
"expansion": "万朝報 (Yorozu Chōho)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "飛行",
"3": "機",
"t1": "flying, flight",
"t2": "machine",
"tr1": "hikō",
"tr2": "ki"
},
"expansion": "飛行 (hikō, “flying, flight”) + 機 (-ki, “machine”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "flying machine",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of English flying machine",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1908, cited from the 万朝報 (Yorozu Chōho) serial in its October 3 issue.\nFrom 飛行 (hikō, “flying, flight”) + 機 (-ki, “machine”), a calque of English flying machine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "飛行機",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hikōki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fikauki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "機",
"tags": [
"counter"
]
},
{
"form": "ひかうき",
"roman": "fikauki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひこうき",
"count": "機",
"hhira": "ひかうき"
},
"expansion": "飛(ひ)行(こう)機(き) • (hikōki) ^(←ひかうき (fikauki)?) (counter 機)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kōkūki",
"ruby": [
[
"航",
"こう"
],
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
]
],
"word": "航空機"
},
{
"roman": "tsubasa",
"ruby": [
[
"翼",
"つばさ"
]
],
"word": "翼"
},
{
"roman": "eapurēn",
"word": "エアプレーン"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an airplane, aeroplane"
],
"links": [
[
"airplane",
"airplane"
],
[
"aeroplane",
"aeroplane"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kūchū hikōki): a flying machine",
"word": "空中飛行機"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese clippings",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is no shortage of people from ancient times who, after realising that birds do not float upon a light gas, have plotted to invent flying machines that fly by floating in the air by using air resistance.",
"ref": "1904, Ryōichi Yazu, Hayakuri jisho [Quick Reference Kanji Dictionary], page 3",
"ruby": [
[
"鳥",
"とり"
],
[
"輕",
"かる"
],
[
"瓦斯",
"ガス"
],
[
"浮",
"うか"
],
[
"居",
"ゐ"
],
[
"云",
"い"
],
[
"心",
"こゝろ"
],
[
"付",
"づ"
],
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"氣",
"き"
],
[
"抵",
"てい"
],
[
"抗",
"かう"
],
[
"力",
"りよく"
],
[
"利",
"り"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"中",
"ちゆう"
],
[
"浮",
"うか"
],
[
"而",
"しか"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"かう"
],
[
"所",
"ところ"
],
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"行",
"かう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"發",
"はつ"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"企",
"くはだ"
],
[
"所",
"ところ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"士",
"し"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"來",
"らい"
],
[
"少",
"すくな"
]
],
"text": "鳥は輕ひ瓦斯にて浮んで居るのではないと云ふことに心付いて、空氣の抵抗力を利用して空中に浮び、而して飛行せんとする所の飛行機 Flying machine を發明せんと企てた所の人士も古來少くありません。\nTori wa karui gasu ni te ukande iru no de wa nai to iu koto ni kokorozuite, kūki no teikōryoku o riyō shite kūchū ni ukabi, shikashite hikō sen to suru tokoro no hikōki (furaingu mashin) o hatsumei sen to kuwadateta tokoro no jinshi mo korai sukunaku arimasen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of 空中飛行機 (kūchū hikōki): a flying machine"
],
"links": [
[
"空中飛行機",
"空中飛行機#Japanese"
],
[
"flying machine",
"flying machine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Clipping of 空中飛行機 (kūchū hikōki): a flying machine"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひこーき"
},
{
"ipa": "[çi̥ko̞ːkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "飛行機"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.