"planare" meaning in Italian

See planare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /plaˈna.re/ Forms: planari [plural]
Rhymes: -are Etymology: Borrowed from English planar, from Late Latin plānārius (“pertaining to a plane”), derived from Latin plānum (“plain ground”), from Latin plānus (“level”, “flat”). Etymology templates: {{root|it|ine-pro|*pleh₂-}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|en|planar|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English planar, {{bor+|it|en|planar}} Borrowed from English planar, {{der|it|LL.|plānārius|t=pertaining to a plane}} Late Latin plānārius (“pertaining to a plane”), {{der|it|la|plānum|t=plain ground}} Latin plānum (“plain ground”), {{der|it|la|plānus|t=level”, “flat}} Latin plānus (“level”, “flat”) Head templates: {{it-adj}} planare (plural planari)
  1. (mathematics) planar Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-planare-it-adj-uFWv0HH7 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 49 23 14 14 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /plaˈna.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From French planer, derived from plain, from Latin plānus (“level”, “flat”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂- (“flat”). Etymology templates: {{root|it|ine-pro|*pleh₂-}}, {{der|it|fr|planer}} French planer, {{der|it|la|plānus|t=level”, “flat}} Latin plānus (“level”, “flat”), {{uder|it|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European Head templates: {{it-verb|a/à}} planàre (first-person singular present plàno, first-person singular past historic planài, past participle planàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/à}} Forms: planàre [canonical], plàno [first-person, present, singular], planài [first-person, historic, past, singular], planàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], planàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], planàndo [gerund], planànte [participle, present], planàto [participle, past], plàno [first-person, indicative, present, singular], plàni [indicative, present, second-person, singular], plàna [indicative, present, singular, third-person], planiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], planàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], plànano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], planàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], planàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], planàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], planavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], planavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], planàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], planài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], planàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], planò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], planàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], planàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], planàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], planerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], planerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], planerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], planerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], planeréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], planerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], planerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], planerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], planerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], planerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], planerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], planeréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], planerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], planerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], plàni [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], plàni [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], plàni [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], planiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], planiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], plànino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], planàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], planàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], planàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], planàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], planàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], planàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], plàna [imperative, second-person, singular], plàni [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], planiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], planàte [imperative, plural, second-person], plànino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], planàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], plàni [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], planiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], planàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], plànino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. to glide [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-planare-it-verb-6drE9tAq Categories (other): Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian undefined derivations, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 38 30 32 Disambiguation of Italian undefined derivations: 35 32 33 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 36 31 32 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 33 33 33
  2. to soar [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-planare-it-verb-aFWh1SjH Categories (other): Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian undefined derivations, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 38 30 32 Disambiguation of Italian undefined derivations: 35 32 33 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 36 31 32 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 33 33 33
  3. to coast [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-planare-it-verb-qiZm2cZ6 Categories (other): Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian undefined derivations, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 38 30 32 Disambiguation of Italian undefined derivations: 35 32 33 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 36 31 32 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for planare meaning in Italian (12.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "planer"
      },
      "expansion": "French planer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus",
        "t": "level”, “flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānus (“level”, “flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French planer, derived from plain, from Latin plānus (“level”, “flat”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂- (“flat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "planàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plànano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plànino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plànino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plànino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "expansion": "planàre (first-person singular present plàno, first-person singular past historic planài, past participle planàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pla‧nà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to glide [auxiliary avere]",
        "to glide"
      ],
      "id": "en-planare-it-verb-6drE9tAq",
      "links": [
        [
          "glide",
          "glide"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to glide [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soar [auxiliary avere]",
        "to soar"
      ],
      "id": "en-planare-it-verb-aFWh1SjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "soar",
          "soar"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to soar [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coast [auxiliary avere]",
        "to coast"
      ],
      "id": "en-planare-it-verb-qiZm2cZ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "coast",
          "coast"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to coast [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈna.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "planare"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "planar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English planar",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "planar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English planar",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "plānārius",
        "t": "pertaining to a plane"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin plānārius (“pertaining to a plane”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānum",
        "t": "plain ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānum (“plain ground”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus",
        "t": "level”, “flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānus (“level”, “flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English planar, from Late Latin plānārius (“pertaining to a plane”), derived from Latin plānum (“plain ground”), from Latin plānus (“level”, “flat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "planari",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "planare (plural planari)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pla‧nà‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "it:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 23 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "planar"
      ],
      "id": "en-planare-it-adj-uFWv0HH7",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "planar",
          "planar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) planar"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈna.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "planare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian intransitive verbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms borrowed from English",
    "Italian terms derived from English",
    "Italian terms derived from French",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian undefined derivations",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "planer"
      },
      "expansion": "French planer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus",
        "t": "level”, “flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānus (“level”, “flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French planer, derived from plain, from Latin plānus (“level”, “flat”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂- (“flat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "planàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plànano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plànino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plànino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plàni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plànino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "expansion": "planàre (first-person singular present plàno, first-person singular past historic planài, past participle planàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pla‧nà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to glide [auxiliary avere]",
        "to glide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glide",
          "glide"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to glide [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to soar [auxiliary avere]",
        "to soar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soar",
          "soar"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to soar [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to coast [auxiliary avere]",
        "to coast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coast",
          "coast"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to coast [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈna.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "planare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms borrowed from English",
    "Italian terms derived from English",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "planar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English planar",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "planar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English planar",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "plānārius",
        "t": "pertaining to a plane"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin plānārius (“pertaining to a plane”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānum",
        "t": "plain ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānum (“plain ground”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus",
        "t": "level”, “flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānus (“level”, “flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English planar, from Late Latin plānārius (“pertaining to a plane”), derived from Latin plānum (“plain ground”), from Latin plānus (“level”, “flat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "planari",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "planare (plural planari)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pla‧nà‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "planar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "planar",
          "planar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) planar"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈna.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "planare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.