See Hobel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Hobel meaning in German (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hobel",
"4": "hovel, hobel, hubel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hovel, hobel, hubel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hovil",
"4": "hovil, huobil"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hovil, huobil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hōvel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hōvel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hubbel",
"t": "bump"
},
"expansion": "Hubbel (“bump”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hübel",
"t": "hill"
},
"expansion": "Hübel (“hill”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "heuvel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch heuvel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "Hobel"
},
"expansion": "Hobel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hobeln"
},
"expansion": "hobeln",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hovel, hobel, hubel, etc., from Old High German hovil, huobil. This is perhaps an early borrowing from Old Saxon because until the 14th century the word was chiefly Low German; compare Middle Low German hōvel. The wide variety of forms may also corroborate this. Related with Hubbel (“bump”), dialectal Hübel (“hill”), Dutch heuvel. It seems uncertain whether the noun Hobel was derived from the verb hobeln or vice versa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hobels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Hobel m (strong, genitive Hobels, plural Hobel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Carpentry",
"orig": "de:Carpentry",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Woodworking",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Crafts",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Kitchenware",
"orig": "de:Kitchenware",
"parents": [
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "de:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Barthobel"
},
{
"word": "Doppelhobel"
},
{
"word": "Falzhobel"
},
{
"word": "Fleischhobel"
},
{
"word": "Gemüsehobel"
},
{
"word": "Glatthobel"
},
{
"word": "Grathobel"
},
{
"word": "Grundhobel"
},
{
"word": "Handhobel"
},
{
"word": "Hirnholzhobel"
},
{
"word": "Hornhauthobel"
},
{
"word": "Kantenhobel"
},
{
"word": "Käsehobel"
},
{
"word": "Kehlhobel"
},
{
"word": "Kohlenhobel"
},
{
"word": "Krauthobel"
},
{
"word": "Nuthobel"
},
{
"word": "Profilhobel"
},
{
"word": "Putzhobel"
},
{
"word": "Rasierhobel"
},
{
"word": "Schabhobel"
},
{
"word": "Schiffhobel"
},
{
"word": "Schlichthobel"
},
{
"word": "Schrupphobel"
},
{
"word": "Schweifhobel"
},
{
"word": "Simshobel"
},
{
"word": "Spätzlehobel"
},
{
"word": "Spundhobel"
},
{
"word": "Stoßhobel"
},
{
"word": "Tischhobel"
},
{
"word": "Tonhobel"
},
{
"word": "Trüffelhobel"
},
{
"word": "Vergatthobel"
},
{
"word": "Weithobel"
},
{
"word": "Zahnhobel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything that abrades a surface, such as – particularly – a plane, a grater or slicer, a spokeshave, a safety razor"
],
"id": "en-Hobel-de-noun-~f2gkEZC",
"links": [
[
"abrade",
"abrade"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"grater",
"grater"
],
[
"slicer",
"slicer"
],
[
"spokeshave",
"spokeshave"
],
[
"safety razor",
"safety razor"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hobeln"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoːbəl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Hobel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/De-Hobel.ogg/De-Hobel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/De-Hobel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Hobel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Barthobel"
},
{
"word": "Doppelhobel"
},
{
"word": "Falzhobel"
},
{
"word": "Fleischhobel"
},
{
"word": "Gemüsehobel"
},
{
"word": "Glatthobel"
},
{
"word": "Grathobel"
},
{
"word": "Grundhobel"
},
{
"word": "Handhobel"
},
{
"word": "Hirnholzhobel"
},
{
"word": "Hornhauthobel"
},
{
"word": "Kantenhobel"
},
{
"word": "Käsehobel"
},
{
"word": "Kehlhobel"
},
{
"word": "Kohlenhobel"
},
{
"word": "Krauthobel"
},
{
"word": "Nuthobel"
},
{
"word": "Profilhobel"
},
{
"word": "Putzhobel"
},
{
"word": "Rasierhobel"
},
{
"word": "Schabhobel"
},
{
"word": "Schiffhobel"
},
{
"word": "Schlichthobel"
},
{
"word": "Schrupphobel"
},
{
"word": "Schweifhobel"
},
{
"word": "Simshobel"
},
{
"word": "Spätzlehobel"
},
{
"word": "Spundhobel"
},
{
"word": "Stoßhobel"
},
{
"word": "Tischhobel"
},
{
"word": "Tonhobel"
},
{
"word": "Trüffelhobel"
},
{
"word": "Vergatthobel"
},
{
"word": "Weithobel"
},
{
"word": "Zahnhobel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hobel",
"4": "hovel, hobel, hubel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hovel, hobel, hubel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hovil",
"4": "hovil, huobil"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hovil, huobil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hōvel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hōvel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hubbel",
"t": "bump"
},
"expansion": "Hubbel (“bump”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hübel",
"t": "hill"
},
"expansion": "Hübel (“hill”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "heuvel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch heuvel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "Hobel"
},
"expansion": "Hobel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hobeln"
},
"expansion": "hobeln",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hovel, hobel, hubel, etc., from Old High German hovil, huobil. This is perhaps an early borrowing from Old Saxon because until the 14th century the word was chiefly Low German; compare Middle Low German hōvel. The wide variety of forms may also corroborate this. Related with Hubbel (“bump”), dialectal Hübel (“hill”), Dutch heuvel. It seems uncertain whether the noun Hobel was derived from the verb hobeln or vice versa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hobels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hobel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Hobel m (strong, genitive Hobels, plural Hobel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hobeln"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"de:Carpentry",
"de:Kitchenware",
"de:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"anything that abrades a surface, such as – particularly – a plane, a grater or slicer, a spokeshave, a safety razor"
],
"links": [
[
"abrade",
"abrade"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"grater",
"grater"
],
[
"slicer",
"slicer"
],
[
"spokeshave",
"spokeshave"
],
[
"safety razor",
"safety razor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoːbəl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Hobel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/De-Hobel.ogg/De-Hobel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/De-Hobel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Hobel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.