See pla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.", "forms": [ { "form": "plana", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "plans", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "planes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "#na" }, "expansion": "pla (feminine plana, masculine plural plans, feminine plural planes)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "oxytone", "word": "agut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "proparoxytone", "word": "esdrúixol" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flat, even, level" ], "id": "en-pla-ca-adj-fn-ufxMA", "links": [ [ "flat", "flat" ], [ "even", "even" ], [ "level", "level" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "ca:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 54 16 21 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 36 10 35 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 47 10 34 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 47 10 33 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable" ], "id": "en-pla-ca-adj-wsAI9M5j", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "paroxytone", "paroxytone" ], [ "stress", "stress" ], [ "penultimate", "penultimate" ], [ "syllable", "syllable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpla]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "pla" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "plan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan plan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "plan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "plānus" }, "expansion": "Latin plānus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "plan" }, "expansion": "Occitan plan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "plain" }, "expansion": "French plain", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "llano" }, "expansion": "Spanish llano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pla", "name": "ca-adv" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 36 10 35 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ara pla" }, { "word": "parlar pla" } ], "glosses": [ "enough" ], "id": "en-pla-ca-adv-b2Rl-d0G", "links": [ [ "enough", "enough" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prou" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpla]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "pla" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "planura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "planúria" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "plan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan plan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "plan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "plānus" }, "expansion": "Latin plānus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "plan" }, "expansion": "Occitan plan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "plain" }, "expansion": "French plain", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "llano" }, "expansion": "Spanish llano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.", "forms": [ { "form": "plans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#ns" }, "expansion": "pla m (plural plans)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "planícia" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 36 10 35 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plan" ], "id": "en-pla-ca-noun-ZIeffWuW", "links": [ [ "plan", "plan" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 36 10 35 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plane, level" ], "id": "en-pla-ca-noun-PL24ToWT", "links": [ [ "plane", "plane" ], [ "level", "level" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpla]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "pla" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan adverbs", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/a", "Rhymes:Catalan/a/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "de pla" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "plan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan plan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "plan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "plānus" }, "expansion": "Latin plānus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "plan" }, "expansion": "Occitan plan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "plain" }, "expansion": "French plain", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "llano" }, "expansion": "Spanish llano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.", "forms": [ { "form": "plana", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "plans", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "planes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "#na" }, "expansion": "pla (feminine plana, masculine plural plans, feminine plural planes)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "english": "oxytone", "word": "agut" }, { "english": "proparoxytone", "word": "esdrúixol" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flat, even, level" ], "links": [ [ "flat", "flat" ], [ "even", "even" ], [ "level", "level" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable" ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "paroxytone", "paroxytone" ], [ "stress", "stress" ], [ "penultimate", "penultimate" ], [ "syllable", "syllable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpla]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "pla" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan adverbs", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/a", "Rhymes:Catalan/a/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ara pla" }, { "word": "parlar pla" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "plan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan plan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "plan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "plānus" }, "expansion": "Latin plānus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "plan" }, "expansion": "Occitan plan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "plain" }, "expansion": "French plain", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "llano" }, "expansion": "Spanish llano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pla", "name": "ca-adv" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "enough" ], "links": [ [ "enough", "enough" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prou" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpla]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "pla" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan adverbs", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/a", "Rhymes:Catalan/a/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "planura" }, { "word": "planúria" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "plan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan plan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "plan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "plānus" }, "expansion": "Latin plānus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "plan" }, "expansion": "Occitan plan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "plain" }, "expansion": "French plain", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "llano" }, "expansion": "Spanish llano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.", "forms": [ { "form": "plans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#ns" }, "expansion": "pla m (plural plans)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "planícia" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "plan" ], "links": [ [ "plan", "plan" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "plane, level" ], "links": [ [ "plane", "plane" ], [ "level", "level" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpla]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "pla" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.