"pla" meaning in Catalan

See pla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈpla] [Balearic, Central, Northern, Northwestern, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav [Catalonia] Forms: plana [feminine], plans [masculine, plural], planes [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|plan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan plan, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|plan}} Inherited from Old Catalan plan, {{inh|ca|la|plānus}} Latin plānus, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*pleh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-, {{cog|oc|plan}} Occitan plan, {{cog|fr|plain}} French plain, {{cog|es|llano}} Spanish llano Head templates: {{ca-adj|#na}} pla (feminine plana, masculine plural plans, feminine plural planes)
  1. flat, even, level
    Sense id: en-pla-ca-adj-fn-ufxMA
  2. (linguistics) paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable Coordinate_terms: agut, esdrúixol
    Sense id: en-pla-ca-adj-wsAI9M5j Categories (other): Linguistics, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 3 49 5 3 3 14 23 Disambiguation of Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a: 1 26 5 13 13 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 0 25 10 7 7 22 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 25 10 7 7 22 29 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aplanar, de pla, esplanar, plana, planer, planar, planejar Related terms: planícia
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: [ˈpla] [Balearic, Central, Northern, Northwestern, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav [Catalonia]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|plan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan plan, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|plan}} Inherited from Old Catalan plan, {{inh|ca|la|plānus}} Latin plānus, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*pleh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-, {{cog|oc|plan}} Occitan plan, {{cog|fr|plain}} French plain, {{cog|es|llano}} Spanish llano Head templates: {{ca-adv}} pla
  1. enough Synonyms: prou Derived forms: ara pla, parlar pla
    Sense id: en-pla-ca-adv-b2Rl-d0G Categories (other): Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 0 25 10 7 7 22 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 25 10 7 7 22 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈpla] [Balearic, Central, Northern, Northwestern, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav [Catalonia] Forms: plans [plural]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|plan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan plan, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|plan}} Inherited from Old Catalan plan, {{inh|ca|la|plānus}} Latin plānus, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*pleh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-, {{cog|oc|plan}} Occitan plan, {{cog|fr|plain}} French plain, {{cog|es|llano}} Spanish llano Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|#ns}} pla m (plural plans)
  1. plane Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pla-ca-noun--tkAKAzl Categories (other): Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a Disambiguation of Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a: 1 26 5 13 13 19 23
  2. level Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pla-ca-noun-AIF3nCh9 Categories (other): Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a Disambiguation of Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a: 1 26 5 13 13 19 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: planar, planell, planura, planúria Related terms: planari
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈpla] [Balearic, Central, Northern, Northwestern, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav [Catalonia] Forms: plans [plural]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Borrowed from French plan (from earlier plant), with a spelling influenced by pla (“flat, level”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|fr|plan}} Borrowed from French plan Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|#ns}} pla m (plural plans)
  1. plan, draught Tags: masculine Synonyms: plànol
    Sense id: en-pla-ca-noun-0Bgg9vM0 Categories (other): Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a: 1 26 5 13 13 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 0 25 10 7 7 22 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 25 10 7 7 22 29
  2. programme Tags: masculine Synonyms: programa
    Sense id: en-pla-ca-noun-LG7RGCtB Categories (other): Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a: 1 26 5 13 13 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 0 25 10 7 7 22 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 25 10 7 7 22 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: planejar
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aplanar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de pla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esplanar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "planer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planejar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "plan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan plan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan plan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "plain"
      },
      "expansion": "French plain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "llano"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish llano",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "#na"
      },
      "expansion": "pla (feminine plana, masculine plural plans, feminine plural planes)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "planícia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flat, even, level"
      ],
      "id": "en-pla-ca-adj-fn-ufxMA",
      "links": [
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ca:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 5 3 3 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 5 13 13 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 25 10 7 7 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 25 10 7 7 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "agut"
        },
        {
          "word": "esdrúixol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable"
      ],
      "id": "en-pla-ca-adj-wsAI9M5j",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "paroxytone",
          "paroxytone"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ],
        [
          "penultimate",
          "penultimate"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpla]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pla"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "plan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan plan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan plan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "plain"
      },
      "expansion": "French plain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "llano"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish llano",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pla",
      "name": "ca-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 25 10 7 7 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 25 10 7 7 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ara pla"
        },
        {
          "word": "parlar pla"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enough"
      ],
      "id": "en-pla-ca-adv-b2Rl-d0G",
      "links": [
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prou"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpla]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pla"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "planell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "planura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "planúria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "plan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan plan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan plan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "plain"
      },
      "expansion": "French plain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "llano"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish llano",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "pla m (plural plans)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "planari"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 5 13 13 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "inclined plane",
          "text": "pla inclinat",
          "translation": "inclined plane",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane"
      ],
      "id": "en-pla-ca-noun--tkAKAzl",
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 5 13 13 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "ground level",
          "text": "primer pla",
          "translation": "ground level",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "level"
      ],
      "id": "en-pla-ca-noun-AIF3nCh9",
      "links": [
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpla]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pla"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planejar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French plan",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French plan (from earlier plant), with a spelling influenced by pla (“flat, level”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "pla m (plural plans)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 5 13 13 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 25 10 7 7 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 25 10 7 7 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "city plan",
          "text": "pla urbanístic",
          "translation": "city plan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plan, draught"
      ],
      "id": "en-pla-ca-noun-0Bgg9vM0",
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "draught",
          "draught"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plànol"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 5 13 13 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 25 10 7 7 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 25 10 7 7 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "programme"
      ],
      "id": "en-pla-ca-noun-LG7RGCtB",
      "links": [
        [
          "programme",
          "programme"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "programa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpla]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pla"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan adverbs",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aplanar"
    },
    {
      "word": "de pla"
    },
    {
      "word": "esplanar"
    },
    {
      "word": "plana"
    },
    {
      "word": "planar"
    },
    {
      "word": "planejar"
    },
    {
      "word": "planer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "plan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan plan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan plan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "plain"
      },
      "expansion": "French plain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "llano"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish llano",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "#na"
      },
      "expansion": "pla (feminine plana, masculine plural plans, feminine plural planes)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "planícia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flat, even, level"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Linguistics"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "agut"
        },
        {
          "word": "esdrúixol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "paroxytone",
          "paroxytone"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ],
        [
          "penultimate",
          "penultimate"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpla]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pla"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan adverbs",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ara pla"
    },
    {
      "word": "parlar pla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "plan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan plan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan plan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "plain"
      },
      "expansion": "French plain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "llano"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish llano",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pla",
      "name": "ca-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prou"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpla]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pla"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan adverbs",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "planar"
    },
    {
      "word": "planell"
    },
    {
      "word": "planura"
    },
    {
      "word": "planúria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "plan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan plan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plānus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan plan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "plain"
      },
      "expansion": "French plain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "llano"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish llano",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "pla m (plural plans)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "planari"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "inclined plane",
          "text": "pla inclinat",
          "translation": "inclined plane",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "ground level",
          "text": "primer pla",
          "translation": "ground level",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "level"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpla]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pla"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from French",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "planejar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French plan",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French plan (from earlier plant), with a spelling influenced by pla (“flat, level”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "pla m (plural plans)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "city plan",
          "text": "pla urbanístic",
          "translation": "city plan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plan, draught"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "draught",
          "draught"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plànol"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "programme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "programme",
          "programme"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "programa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpla]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pla"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pla meaning in Catalan (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.