See pla on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "plagen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch plagen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch plagen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pla",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plaende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepla",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pla (present pla, present participle plaende, past participle gepla)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tease"
],
"id": "en-pla-af-verb-vedn7fsj",
"links": [
[
"tease",
"tease"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plɑː/"
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Niger-Volta *pela",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bqc",
"2": "numeral",
"head": "pla"
},
"expansion": "pla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Boko",
"lang_code": "bkp",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boko entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"id": "en-pla-bkp-num-P8TM~nRY",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plā/"
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de pla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "plan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan plan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "plan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "plānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin plānus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "plan"
},
"expansion": "Occitan plan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plain"
},
"expansion": "French plain",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "plans",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "#na"
},
"expansion": "pla (feminine plana, masculine plural plans, feminine plural planes)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "oxytone",
"word": "agut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "proparoxytone",
"word": "esdrúixol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flat, even, level"
],
"id": "en-pla-ca-adj-fn-ufxMA",
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "ca:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 54 16 21 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 36 10 35 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 47 10 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 47 10 33 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable"
],
"id": "en-pla-ca-adj-wsAI9M5j",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"paroxytone",
"paroxytone"
],
[
"stress",
"stress"
],
[
"penultimate",
"penultimate"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpla]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "plan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan plan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "plan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "plānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin plānus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "plan"
},
"expansion": "Occitan plan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plain"
},
"expansion": "French plain",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pla",
"name": "ca-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 36 10 35 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ara pla"
},
{
"word": "parlar pla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enough"
],
"id": "en-pla-ca-adv-b2Rl-d0G",
"links": [
[
"enough",
"enough"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prou"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpla]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "planura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "planúria"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "plan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan plan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "plan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "plānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin plānus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "plan"
},
"expansion": "Occitan plan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plain"
},
"expansion": "French plain",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#ns"
},
"expansion": "pla m (plural plans)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "planícia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 36 10 35 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plan"
],
"id": "en-pla-ca-noun-ZIeffWuW",
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 36 10 35 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plane, level"
],
"id": "en-pla-ca-noun-PL24ToWT",
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpla]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pla"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Welsh pla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plaow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "plaow",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pla m (plural plaow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "pla m (plural plaow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plague, pest"
],
"id": "en-pla-kw-noun-sVHKESIk",
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"pest",
"pest"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "plag"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Contraction of pódla.",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by (near or next to)"
],
"id": "en-pla-dsb-prep-AmzgM3U4",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "plȧ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pla/"
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "plaga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse plaga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "plaga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse plaga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse plaga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pla",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pla",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plaast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "plaande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pla",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plar",
"2": "pla",
"3": "pla"
},
"expansion": "pla (present tense plar, past tense pla, past participle pla, passive infinitive plaast, present participle plaande, imperative pla)",
"name": "nn-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I used to work a lot here in earlier times.",
"text": "Eg pla jobba mykje her før i tida.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"use to"
],
"id": "en-pla-nn-verb-OlCrgNt9",
"links": [
[
"use to",
"use to"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pleia"
},
{
"word": "pleie"
},
{
"roman": "Trøndelag dialect",
"word": "plå"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telemark",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "plaga"
}
]
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "pla"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh pla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*plaɣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *plaɣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "plăga"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin plăga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "plāga"
},
"expansion": "Latin plāga",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh pla, from Proto-Brythonic *plaɣ, from Vulgar Latin plăga, from Latin plāga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plâu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pla",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bla",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhla",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phla",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "plâu"
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"expansion": "pla m (plural plâu)",
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"plague, pestilence"
],
"id": "en-pla-cy-noun-RiD6Rzxv",
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"pestilence",
"pestilence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "haint"
},
{
"word": "bad"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plaː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "plagen"
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"expansion": "Dutch plagen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch plagen.",
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{
"form": "pla",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plaende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepla",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to tease"
],
"links": [
[
"tease",
"tease"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plɑː/"
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Niger-Volta *pela",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bqc",
"2": "numeral",
"head": "pla"
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"expansion": "pla",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Boko",
"lang_code": "bkp",
"pos": "num",
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{
"categories": [
"Boko entries with incorrect language header",
"Boko lemmas",
"Boko numerals",
"Boko terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"glosses": [
"two"
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"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plā/"
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],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan adverbs",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de pla"
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan plan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "plan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "plānus"
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"expansion": "Latin plānus",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "plan"
},
"expansion": "Occitan plan",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plain"
},
"expansion": "French plain",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "plans",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "#na"
},
"expansion": "pla (feminine plana, masculine plural plans, feminine plural planes)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "oxytone",
"word": "agut"
},
{
"english": "proparoxytone",
"word": "esdrúixol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flat, even, level"
],
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"paroxytone",
"paroxytone"
],
[
"stress",
"stress"
],
[
"penultimate",
"penultimate"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) paroxytone, stressed on the penultimate syllable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpla]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan adverbs",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Catalan nouns",
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"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ara pla"
},
{
"word": "parlar pla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan plan",
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan",
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
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{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "plan"
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"expansion": "Occitan plan",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "plain"
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"expansion": "French plain",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pla",
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],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enough"
],
"links": [
[
"enough",
"enough"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prou"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpla]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-pla.wav",
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{
"rhymes": "-a"
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],
"word": "pla"
}
{
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "planura"
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{
"word": "planúria"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
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"expansion": "Old Catalan plan",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
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"3": "plan"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "plānus"
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"expansion": "Latin plānus",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "plan"
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"expansion": "Occitan plan",
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plain"
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"expansion": "French plain",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan plan, from Latin plānus, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Compare Occitan plan, French plain, Spanish llano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "#ns"
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"expansion": "pla m (plural plans)",
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],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "planícia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plan"
],
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plane, level"
],
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpla]",
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"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
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},
{
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{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "pla"
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pla"
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"expansion": "Welsh pla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Welsh pla.",
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{
"form": "plaow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pla m (plural plaow)",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "r"
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"expansion": "pla m (plural plaow)",
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],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "plag"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Cornish lemmas",
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"Cornish nouns",
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],
"glosses": [
"plague, pest"
],
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
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[
"pest",
"pest"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Contraction of pódla.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
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},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "prep",
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{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian prepositions",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"glosses": [
"by (near or next to)"
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"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pla/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "plȧ"
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "plaga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse plaga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "plaga"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse plaga",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse plaga.",
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{
"form": "plar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pla",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pla",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plaast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "plaande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pla",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "pla"
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"expansion": "pla (present tense plar, past tense pla, past participle pla, passive infinitive plaast, present participle plaande, imperative pla)",
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}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I used to work a lot here in earlier times.",
"text": "Eg pla jobba mykje her før i tida.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"use to"
],
"links": [
[
"use to",
"use to"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pleia"
},
{
"word": "pleie"
},
{
"roman": "Trøndelag dialect",
"word": "plå"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telemark",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "plaga"
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "pla"
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"expansion": "Middle Welsh pla",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*plaɣ"
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"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *plaɣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "plăga"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin plăga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "plāga"
},
"expansion": "Latin plāga",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh pla, from Proto-Brythonic *plaɣ, from Vulgar Latin plăga, from Latin plāga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plâu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pla",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bla",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhla",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phla",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "plâu"
},
"expansion": "pla m (plural plâu)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aː",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
],
"glosses": [
"plague, pestilence"
],
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"pestilence",
"pestilence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "haint"
},
{
"word": "bad"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plaː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "pla"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pla meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pla/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"pla"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pla/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"pla"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pla/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"pla"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pla",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.