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Download JSON data for plaga meaning in All languages combined (47.6kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pel- (beat)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "plāga", "4": "", "5": "a blow, a welt, a stripe" }, "expansion": "Latin plāga (“a blow, a welt, a stripe”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "plague" }, "expansion": "Doublet of plague", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plāga (“a blow, a welt, a stripe”). Doublet of plague.", "forms": [ { "form": "plagae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plagae" }, "expansion": "plaga (plural plagae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A stripe of colour." ], "id": "en-plaga-en-noun-ohe8r5By", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "stripe", "stripe" ], [ "colour", "colour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) A stripe of colour." ], "related": [ { "word": "plagate" }, { "word": "plagose" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpleɪɡə/" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pro" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "plāga" }, "expansion": "Latin plāga", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin plāga.", "forms": [ { "form": "plagues", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "plaga f (plural plagues)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plague" ], "id": "en-plaga-ca-noun-KvPexLJp", "links": [ [ "plague", "plague" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "jokester" ], "id": "en-plaga-ca-noun-z3GYFSBV", "links": [ [ "jokester", "jokester" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpla.ɣə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpla.ɣa]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "plaga" } { "forms": [ { "form": "plagaði", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "plagað", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að plaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "plagað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "plagandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég plaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við plögum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég plagi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við plögum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú plagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið plagið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú plagir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið plagið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það plagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau plaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það plagi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau plagi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég plagaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við plöguðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég plagaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við plöguðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú plagaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið plöguðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú plagaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið plöguðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það plagaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það plagaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "plaga (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "plagið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "plagaðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "plagiði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að plagast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "plagast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "plagandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég plagast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við plögumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég plagist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við plögumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú plagast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið plagist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú plagist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið plagist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það plagast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau plagast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það plagist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau plagist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég plagaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við plöguðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég plagaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við plöguðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú plagaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið plöguðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú plagaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið plöguðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það plagaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau plöguðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það plagaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau plöguðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "plagast (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "plagist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "plagastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "plagisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plagaður", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaðan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaðri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaðrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "plagað", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "plagaði", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "plaga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative plagaði, supine plagað)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "a", "3": "g" }, "name": "is-conj-w4" }, { "args": { "1": "plaga", "10": "plagið", "100": "plöguðu", "101": "plagaða", "102": "plöguðu", "103": "plagaða", "104": "plöguðu", "105": "plöguðu", "106": "plöguðu", "11": "plagar", "12": "plaga", "13": "plagi", "14": "plagi", "15": "plagaði", "16": "plöguðum", "17": "plagaði", "18": "plöguðum", "19": "plagaðir", "2": "plagað", "20": "plöguðuð", "21": "plagaðir", "22": "plöguðuð", "23": "plagaði", "24": "plöguðu", "25": "plagaði", "26": "plöguðu", "27": "plaga", "28": "plagaðu", "29": "plagið", "3": "plaga", "30": "plagast", "31": "plagast", "32": "plagast", "33": "plögumst", "34": "plagist", "35": "plögumst", "36": "plagast", "37": "plagist", "38": "plagist", "39": "plagist", "4": "plögum", "40": "plagast", "41": "plagast", "42": "plagist", "43": "plagist", "44": "plagaðist", "45": "plöguðumst", "46": "plagaðist", "47": "plöguðumst", "48": "plagaðist", "49": "plöguðust", "5": "plagi", "50": "plagaðist", "51": "plöguðust", "52": "plagaðist", "53": "plöguðust", "54": "plagaðist", "55": "plöguðust", "56": "plagast", "57": "plagist", "58": "plagandi", "59": "plagaður", "6": "plögum", "60": "plöguð", "61": "plagað", "62": "plagaðir", "63": "plagaðar", "64": "plöguð", "65": "plagaðan", "66": "plagaða", "67": "plagað", "68": "plagaða", "69": "plagaðar", "7": "plagar", "70": "plöguð", "71": "plöguðum", "72": "plagaðri", "73": "plöguðu", "74": "plöguðum", "75": "plöguðum", "76": "plöguðum", "77": "plagaðs", "78": "plagaðrar", "79": "plagaðs", "8": "plagið", "80": "plagaðra", "81": "plagaðra", "82": "plagaðra", "83": "plagaði", "84": "plagaða", "85": "plagaða", "86": "plöguðu", "87": "plöguðu", "88": "plöguðu", "89": "plagaða", "9": "plagir", "90": "plöguðu", "91": "plagaða", "92": "plöguðu", "93": "plöguðu", "94": "plöguðu", "95": "plagaða", "96": "plöguðu", "97": "plagaða", "98": "plöguðu", "99": "plöguðu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to bother, plague" ], "id": "en-plaga-is-verb-dfO9qDkZ", "links": [ [ "bother", "bother" ], [ "plague", "plague" ] ], "tags": [ "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʰlaːɣa/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɣa" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "plaga", "4": "", "5": "tract, region, quarter, zone", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin plaga (“tract, region, quarter, zone”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "plaga", "4": "", "5": "tract, region, quarter, zone" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plaga (“tract, region, quarter, zone”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "piaggia" }, "expansion": "piaggia", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plaga (“tract, region, quarter, zone”). Compare piaggia.", "forms": [ { "form": "plaghe", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "plaga f (plural plaghe)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "plà‧ga" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "region, district" ], "id": "en-plaga-it-noun-bs~4mt5v", "links": [ [ "region", "region" ], [ "district", "district" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "beach" ], "id": "en-plaga-it-noun-qzboQ0Ry", "links": [ [ "beach", "beach" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) beach" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɡa" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "pleagã", "3": "plaghe" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: pleagã, plaghe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: pleagã, plaghe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "plagă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: plagă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: plagă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "plaie" }, "expansion": "Old French: plaie, pleie\nFrench: plaie", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: plaie, pleie\nFrench: plaie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "plaga" }, "expansion": "Catalan: plaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: plaga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "plaga" }, "expansion": "Occitan: plaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: plaga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "chaga" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: chaga\nGalician: chaga\nPortuguese: chaga (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: chaga\nGalician: chaga\nPortuguese: chaga (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "llaga" }, "expansion": "Spanish: llaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: llaga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "piaga" }, "expansion": "Italian: piaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: piaga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "chiaga" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: chiaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: chiaga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "plae" }, "expansion": "Friulian: plae", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: plae" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "plaja", "3": "plaga", "4": "plaia", "5": "pleja" }, "expansion": "Romansch: plaja, plaga, plaia, pleja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: plaja, plaga, plaia, pleja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "tzaca" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: tzaca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: tzaca" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "plagë", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: plagë", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: plagë" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "plāghe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: plāghe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Dutch: plāghe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "plaag" }, "expansion": "Dutch: plaag", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: plaag" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "plage", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Low German: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "plage", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "plage", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "plage", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: plage" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "plāge", "3": "pflāge", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle High German: plāge, pflāge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle High German: plāge, pflāge" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Plage" }, "expansion": "German: Plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Plage" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "plāgon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Dutch: plāgon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Dutch: plāgon" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "plâgen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: plâgen\nDutch: plagen\nLimburgish: plaoge", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: plâgen\nDutch: plagen\nLimburgish: plaoge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "plage", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "plage", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: plage" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "plague" }, "expansion": "English: plague", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: plague" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "plàigh", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: plàigh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: plàigh" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "plague" }, "expansion": "Scots: plague", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: plague" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "plága", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Norse: plága", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Norse: plága" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "plage" }, "expansion": "Danish: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "plága" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: plága", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: plága" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "plage" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "plage" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "plåga" }, "expansion": "Swedish: plåga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: plåga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "praga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: praga\nPortuguese: praga", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: praga\nPortuguese: praga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "plaga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: plaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: plaga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "plaga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: plaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: plaga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "pla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: pla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: pla" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₂k-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "plangō", "3": "", "4": "to strike" }, "expansion": "plangō (“to strike”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pel-", "3": "*pleh₂k-, *pleh₂g-" }, "expansion": "*pleh₂k-, *pleh₂g-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πληγή", "3": "", "4": "wound" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πληγή (plēgḗ, “wound”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "plojë", "3": "", "4": "slaughter; bloodletting" }, "expansion": "Albanian plojë (“slaughter; bloodletting”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to plangō (“to strike”), from *pleh₂k-, *pleh₂g-. Cognate with Ancient Greek πληγή (plēgḗ, “wound”) and Albanian plojë (“slaughter; bloodletting”).", "forms": [ { "form": "plāga", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "plāgae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plāga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plāgae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plāgae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plāgārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plāgae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plāgīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plāgam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plāgās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plāgā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plāgīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plāga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "plāgae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plāga<1>" }, "expansion": "plāga f (genitive plāgae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plāga<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 20 23 3 4 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 18 24 6 5 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plague, misfortune" ], "id": "en-plaga-la-noun-R-iL-lOC", "links": [ [ "plague", "plague" ], [ "misfortune", "misfortune" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "malum" }, { "word": "cruciātus" }, { "word": "nūbēs" }, { "word": "miseria" }, { "word": "īnfortūnium" }, { "word": "calamitās" }, { "word": "cāsus" }, { "word": "vulnus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 20 23 3 4 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 18 24 6 5 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stroke, blow, cut, strike" ], "id": "en-plaga-la-noun-TpOCbn7Z", "links": [ [ "stroke", "stroke" ], [ "blow", "blow" ], [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "strike", "strike" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ictus" }, { "word": "vulnus" }, { "word": "colaphus" }, { "word": "pulsus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 20 23 3 4 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 18 24 6 5 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wound, gash, injury" ], "id": "en-plaga-la-noun-RxkCHTYt", "links": [ [ "wound", "wound" ], [ "gash", "gash" ], [ "injury", "injury" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vulnus" }, { "word": "noxa" }, { "word": "incommoditās" }, { "word": "damnum" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈplaː.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äːɡä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpläːɡä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "LL.", "2": "plagia", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Late Latin: plagia\nCorsican: piaghja\nDalmatian: plui\nItalian: piaggia, plaga\nOld French:\nFrench: plage (see there for further descendants)\nWalloon: pladje\nOld Occitan:\nCatalan: platja\nOccitan: plaja\nOld Galician-Portuguese: praya\nGalician: praia\nPortuguese: praia\nSicilian: praja\nOld Spanish:\nSpanish: playa\n→ Basque: plaia", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "⇒ Late Latin: plagia\nCorsican: piaghja\nDalmatian: plui\nItalian: piaggia, plaga\nOld French:\nFrench: plage (see there for further descendants)\nWalloon: pladje\nOld Occitan:\nCatalan: platja\nOccitan: plaja\nOld Galician-Portuguese: praya\nGalician: praia\nPortuguese: praia\nSicilian: praja\nOld Spanish:\nSpanish: playa\n→ Basque: plaia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "plaga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: plaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: plaga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "plaga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: plaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: plaga" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₂-", "4": "", "5": "flat, broad, plain" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat, broad, plain”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πλάγος", "3": "", "4": "side, flank" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλάγος (plágos, “side, flank”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "flah", "3": "", "4": "flat, smooth" }, "expansion": "Old High German flah (“flat, smooth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "vlake", "3": "", "4": "hurdle, small grid" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German vlake (“hurdle, small grid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "flaki", "3": "", "4": "plank, canopy, shed" }, "expansion": "Old Norse flaki (“plank, canopy, shed”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "flake" }, "expansion": "flake", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat, broad, plain”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πλάγος (plágos, “side, flank”), Old High German flah (“flat, smooth”), Middle Low German vlake (“hurdle, small grid”), Old Norse flaki (“plank, canopy, shed”). More at flake.", "forms": [ { "form": "plagae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plaga<1>" }, "expansion": "plaga f (genitive plagae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plaga<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 11 12 31 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "What is before the feet, noone regards; the skies are searched in the regions.", "text": "Attributed to Ennius by Cicero in De divinatione, Book II, Chapter XIII\nQuod est ante pedes nemo spectat, caeli scrutantur plagas.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "tract, region, quarter, zone" ], "id": "en-plaga-la-noun-la:region", "links": [ [ "tract", "tract" ], [ "region", "region" ], [ "quarter", "quarter" ], [ "zone", "zone" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:region" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äɡä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpläːɡä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "plagium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "plagiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "plagula" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*plek-", "4": "", "5": "weave" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plek- (“weave”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πλέκω", "3": "", "4": "braid" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλέκω (plékō, “braid”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *plek- (“weave”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πλέκω (plékō, “braid”).", "forms": [ { "form": "plagae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plaga<1>" }, "expansion": "plaga f (genitive plagae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plaga<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 9 19 6 41 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Trapping", "orig": "la:Trapping", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hunting net, web, trap" ], "id": "en-plaga-la-noun-fxi7Krgj", "links": [ [ "net", "net" ], [ "web", "web" ], [ "trap", "trap" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 20 23 3 4 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 18 24 6 5 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bedcurtain, curtain" ], "id": "en-plaga-la-noun-G3PLJgla", "links": [ [ "bedcurtain", "bedcurtain" ], [ "curtain", "curtain" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äɡä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpläːɡä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun form", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "plaga m or f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "plage" } ], "glosses": [ "definite feminine singular of plage" ], "id": "en-plaga-nb-noun-0qx~7ncF", "links": [ [ "plage", "plage#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "sense": "of noun", "word": "plagen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "plaget" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "past" ], "word": "plagde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ], "word": "plagd" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "plaga", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of plage:", "simple past" ], "id": "en-plaga-nb-verb-K1qgDH-4", "links": [ [ "plage", "plage#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of plage:", "past participle" ], "id": "en-plaga-nb-verb-fD~HgCiU", "links": [ [ "plage", "plage#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "sense": "of noun", "word": "plagen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "plaget" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "past" ], "word": "plagde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ], "word": "plagd" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "plaga f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "plage" } ], "glosses": [ "definite singular of plage" ], "id": "en-plaga-nn-noun-CKFNOEGb", "links": [ [ "plage", "plage#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "plaga" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "plāga" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin plāga", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "płacz" }, "expansion": "Doublet of płacz", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin plāga. Doublet of płacz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pladze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pladze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plago", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "plagi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "plaga f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pla‧ga" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "99 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Bacterial diseases", "orig": "pl:Bacterial diseases", "parents": [ "Diseases", "Disease", "Health", "Pathology", "Body", "Medicine", "Human", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "pl:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Pathology", "Body", "Medicine", "Human", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plague" ], "id": "en-plaga-pl-noun-KvPexLJp", "links": [ [ "plague", "plague" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zaraza" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "nuisance" ], "id": "en-plaga-pl-noun-izAqL6tb", "links": [ [ "nuisance", "nuisance" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɡa" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "evitar como la plaga" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "plāga", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin plāga", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "plāga" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plāga", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "llaga", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "llaga", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plāga. Compare the inherited llaga.", "forms": [ { "form": "plagas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "plaga f (plural plagas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pla‧ga" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "plagado" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "plagar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "plaguicida" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "plague" ], "id": "en-plaga-es-noun-KvPexLJp", "links": [ [ "plague", "plague" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "peste" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "nuisance" ], "id": "en-plaga-es-noun-izAqL6tb", "links": [ [ "nuisance", "nuisance" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈplaɡa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpla.ɣ̞a]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɡa" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "plaga", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pla‧ga" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 2 63 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "plagar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of plagar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-plaga-es-verb-Imyh9I~C", "links": [ [ "plagar", "plagar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of plagar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "plagar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of plagar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-plaga-es-verb-9o-yjnn2", "links": [ [ "plagar", "plagar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of plagar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈplaɡa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpla.ɣ̞a]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɡa" } ], "word": "plaga" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Occitan term requests" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pro" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "plāga" }, "expansion": "Latin plāga", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin plāga.", "forms": [ { "form": "plagues", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "plaga f (plural plagues)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "plague" ], "links": [ [ "plague", "plague" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "jokester" ], "links": [ [ "jokester", "jokester" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpla.ɣə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpla.ɣa]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "plaga" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pel- (beat)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "plāga", "4": "", "5": "a blow, a welt, a stripe" }, "expansion": "Latin plāga (“a blow, a welt, a stripe”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "plague" }, "expansion": "Doublet of plague", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plāga (“a blow, a welt, a stripe”). Doublet of plague.", "forms": [ { "form": "plagae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plagae" }, "expansion": "plaga (plural plagae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "plagate" }, { "word": "plagose" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (beat)", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "en:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "A stripe of colour." ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "stripe", "stripe" ], [ "colour", "colour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) A stripe of colour." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpleɪɡə/" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "forms": [ { "form": "plagaði", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "plagað", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að plaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "plagað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "plagandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég plaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við plögum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég plagi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við plögum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú plagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið plagið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú plagir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið plagið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það plagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau plaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það plagi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau plagi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég plagaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við plöguðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég plagaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við plöguðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú plagaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið plöguðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú plagaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið plöguðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það plagaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það plagaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "plaga (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "plagið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "plagaðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "plagiði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að plagast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "plagast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "plagandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég plagast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við plögumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég plagist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við plögumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú plagast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið plagist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú plagist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið plagist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það plagast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau plagast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það plagist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau plagist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég plagaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við plöguðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég plagaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við plöguðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú plagaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið plöguðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú plagaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið plöguðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það plagaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau plöguðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það plagaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau plöguðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "plagast (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "plagist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "plagastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "plagisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plagaður", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaðan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaðri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaðrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plöguðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "plagað", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "plagaði", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "plaga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative plagaði, supine plagað)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "a", "3": "g" }, "name": "is-conj-w4" }, { "args": { "1": "plaga", "10": "plagið", "100": "plöguðu", "101": "plagaða", "102": "plöguðu", "103": "plagaða", "104": "plöguðu", "105": "plöguðu", "106": "plöguðu", "11": "plagar", "12": "plaga", "13": "plagi", "14": "plagi", "15": "plagaði", "16": "plöguðum", "17": "plagaði", "18": "plöguðum", "19": "plagaðir", "2": "plagað", "20": "plöguðuð", "21": "plagaðir", "22": "plöguðuð", "23": "plagaði", "24": "plöguðu", "25": "plagaði", "26": "plöguðu", "27": "plaga", "28": "plagaðu", "29": "plagið", "3": "plaga", "30": "plagast", "31": "plagast", "32": "plagast", "33": "plögumst", "34": "plagist", "35": "plögumst", "36": "plagast", "37": "plagist", "38": "plagist", "39": "plagist", "4": "plögum", "40": "plagast", "41": "plagast", "42": "plagist", "43": "plagist", "44": "plagaðist", "45": "plöguðumst", "46": "plagaðist", "47": "plöguðumst", "48": "plagaðist", "49": "plöguðust", "5": "plagi", "50": "plagaðist", "51": "plöguðust", "52": "plagaðist", "53": "plöguðust", "54": "plagaðist", "55": "plöguðust", "56": "plagast", "57": "plagist", "58": "plagandi", "59": "plagaður", "6": "plögum", "60": "plöguð", "61": "plagað", "62": "plagaðir", "63": "plagaðar", "64": "plöguð", "65": "plagaðan", "66": "plagaða", "67": "plagað", "68": "plagaða", "69": "plagaðar", "7": "plagar", "70": "plöguð", "71": "plöguðum", "72": "plagaðri", "73": "plöguðu", "74": "plöguðum", "75": "plöguðum", "76": "plöguðum", "77": "plagaðs", "78": "plagaðrar", "79": "plagaðs", "8": "plagið", "80": "plagaðra", "81": "plagaðra", "82": "plagaðra", "83": "plagaði", "84": "plagaða", "85": "plagaða", "86": "plöguðu", "87": "plöguðu", "88": "plöguðu", "89": "plagaða", "9": "plagir", "90": "plöguðu", "91": "plagaða", "92": "plöguðu", "93": "plöguðu", "94": "plöguðu", "95": "plagaða", "96": "plöguðu", "97": "plagaða", "98": "plöguðu", "99": "plöguðu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic 2-syllable words", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Icelandic verbs", "Icelandic weak verbs", "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːɣa", "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːɣa/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "to bother, plague" ], "links": [ [ "bother", "bother" ], [ "plague", "plague" ] ], "tags": [ "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʰlaːɣa/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɣa" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/aɡa", "Rhymes:Italian/aɡa/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "plaga", "4": "", "5": "tract, region, quarter, zone", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin plaga (“tract, region, quarter, zone”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "plaga", "4": "", "5": "tract, region, quarter, zone" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plaga (“tract, region, quarter, zone”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "piaggia" }, "expansion": "piaggia", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plaga (“tract, region, quarter, zone”). Compare piaggia.", "forms": [ { "form": "plaghe", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "plaga f (plural plaghe)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "plà‧ga" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "region, district" ], "links": [ [ "region", "region" ], [ "district", "district" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "beach" ], "links": [ [ "beach", "beach" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) beach" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɡa" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂k-", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Trapping" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "pleagã", "3": "plaghe" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: pleagã, plaghe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: pleagã, plaghe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "plagă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: plagă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: plagă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "plaie" }, "expansion": "Old French: plaie, pleie\nFrench: plaie", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: plaie, pleie\nFrench: plaie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "plaga" }, "expansion": "Catalan: plaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: plaga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "plaga" }, "expansion": "Occitan: plaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: plaga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "chaga" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: chaga\nGalician: chaga\nPortuguese: chaga (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: chaga\nGalician: chaga\nPortuguese: chaga (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "llaga" }, "expansion": "Spanish: llaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: llaga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "piaga" }, "expansion": "Italian: piaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: piaga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "chiaga" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: chiaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: chiaga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "plae" }, "expansion": "Friulian: plae", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: plae" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "plaja", "3": "plaga", "4": "plaia", "5": "pleja" }, "expansion": "Romansch: plaja, plaga, plaia, pleja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: plaja, plaga, plaia, pleja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "tzaca" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: tzaca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: tzaca" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "plagë", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: plagë", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: plagë" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "plāghe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: plāghe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Dutch: plāghe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "plaag" }, "expansion": "Dutch: plaag", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: plaag" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "plage", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Low German: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "plage", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "plage", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "plage", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: plage" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "plāge", "3": "pflāge", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle High German: plāge, pflāge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle High German: plāge, pflāge" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Plage" }, "expansion": "German: Plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Plage" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "plāgon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Dutch: plāgon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Dutch: plāgon" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "plâgen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: plâgen\nDutch: plagen\nLimburgish: plaoge", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: plâgen\nDutch: plagen\nLimburgish: plaoge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "plage", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "plage", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: plage" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "plague" }, "expansion": "English: plague", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: plague" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "plàigh", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: plàigh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: plàigh" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "plague" }, "expansion": "Scots: plague", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: plague" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "plága", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Norse: plága", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Norse: plága" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "plage" }, "expansion": "Danish: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "plága" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: plága", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: plága" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "plage" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "plage" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: plage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: plage" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "plåga" }, "expansion": "Swedish: plåga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: plåga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "praga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: praga\nPortuguese: praga", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: praga\nPortuguese: praga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "plaga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: plaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: plaga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "plaga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: plaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: plaga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "pla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: pla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: pla" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₂k-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "plangō", "3": "", "4": "to strike" }, "expansion": "plangō (“to strike”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*pel-", "3": "*pleh₂k-, *pleh₂g-" }, "expansion": "*pleh₂k-, *pleh₂g-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πληγή", "3": "", "4": "wound" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πληγή (plēgḗ, “wound”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "plojë", "3": "", "4": "slaughter; bloodletting" }, "expansion": "Albanian plojë (“slaughter; bloodletting”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to plangō (“to strike”), from *pleh₂k-, *pleh₂g-. Cognate with Ancient Greek πληγή (plēgḗ, “wound”) and Albanian plojë (“slaughter; bloodletting”).", "forms": [ { "form": "plāga", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "plāgae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plāga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plāgae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plāgae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plāgārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plāgae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plāgīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plāgam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plāgās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plāgā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plāgīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plāga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "plāgae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plāga<1>" }, "expansion": "plāga f (genitive plāgae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plāga<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "plague, misfortune" ], "links": [ [ "plague", "plague" ], [ "misfortune", "misfortune" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "malum" }, { "word": "cruciātus" }, { "word": "nūbēs" }, { "word": "miseria" }, { "word": "īnfortūnium" }, { "word": "calamitās" }, { "word": "cāsus" }, { "word": "vulnus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stroke, blow, cut, strike" ], "links": [ [ "stroke", "stroke" ], [ "blow", "blow" ], [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "strike", "strike" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ictus" }, { "word": "vulnus" }, { "word": "colaphus" }, { "word": "pulsus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wound, gash, injury" ], "links": [ [ "wound", "wound" ], [ "gash", "gash" ], [ "injury", "injury" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vulnus" }, { "word": "noxa" }, { "word": "incommoditās" }, { "word": "damnum" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈplaː.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äːɡä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpläːɡä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Trapping" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "LL.", "2": "plagia", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Late Latin: plagia\nCorsican: piaghja\nDalmatian: plui\nItalian: piaggia, plaga\nOld French:\nFrench: plage (see there for further descendants)\nWalloon: pladje\nOld Occitan:\nCatalan: platja\nOccitan: plaja\nOld Galician-Portuguese: praya\nGalician: praia\nPortuguese: praia\nSicilian: praja\nOld Spanish:\nSpanish: playa\n→ Basque: plaia", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "⇒ Late Latin: plagia\nCorsican: piaghja\nDalmatian: plui\nItalian: piaggia, plaga\nOld French:\nFrench: plage (see there for further descendants)\nWalloon: pladje\nOld Occitan:\nCatalan: platja\nOccitan: plaja\nOld Galician-Portuguese: praya\nGalician: praia\nPortuguese: praia\nSicilian: praja\nOld Spanish:\nSpanish: playa\n→ Basque: plaia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "plaga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: plaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: plaga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "plaga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: plaga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: plaga" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₂-", "4": "", "5": "flat, broad, plain" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat, broad, plain”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πλάγος", "3": "", "4": "side, flank" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλάγος (plágos, “side, flank”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "flah", "3": "", "4": "flat, smooth" }, "expansion": "Old High German flah (“flat, smooth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "vlake", "3": "", "4": "hurdle, small grid" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German vlake (“hurdle, small grid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "flaki", "3": "", "4": "plank, canopy, shed" }, "expansion": "Old Norse flaki (“plank, canopy, shed”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "flake" }, "expansion": "flake", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat, broad, plain”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πλάγος (plágos, “side, flank”), Old High German flah (“flat, smooth”), Middle Low German vlake (“hurdle, small grid”), Old Norse flaki (“plank, canopy, shed”). More at flake.", "forms": [ { "form": "plagae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plaga<1>" }, "expansion": "plaga f (genitive plagae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plaga<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What is before the feet, noone regards; the skies are searched in the regions.", "text": "Attributed to Ennius by Cicero in De divinatione, Book II, Chapter XIII\nQuod est ante pedes nemo spectat, caeli scrutantur plagas.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "tract, region, quarter, zone" ], "links": [ [ "tract", "tract" ], [ "region", "region" ], [ "quarter", "quarter" ], [ "zone", "zone" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:region" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äɡä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpläːɡä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Trapping" ], "derived": [ { "word": "plagium" }, { "word": "plagiō" }, { "word": "plagula" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*plek-", "4": "", "5": "weave" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plek- (“weave”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πλέκω", "3": "", "4": "braid" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλέκω (plékō, “braid”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *plek- (“weave”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πλέκω (plékō, “braid”).", "forms": [ { "form": "plagae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "plagae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plaga<1>" }, "expansion": "plaga f (genitive plagae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plaga<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hunting net, web, trap" ], "links": [ [ "net", "net" ], [ "web", "web" ], [ "trap", "trap" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bedcurtain, curtain" ], "links": [ [ "bedcurtain", "bedcurtain" ], [ "curtain", "curtain" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äɡä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpläːɡä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun form", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "plaga m or f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "plage" } ], "glosses": [ "definite feminine singular of plage" ], "links": [ [ "plage", "plage#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "of noun", "word": "plagen" }, { "word": "plaget" }, { "tags": [ "past" ], "word": "plagde" }, { "tags": [ "participle", "past" ], "word": "plagd" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "plaga", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of plage:", "simple past" ], "links": [ [ "plage", "plage#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of plage:", "past participle" ], "links": [ [ "plage", "plage#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "of noun", "word": "plagen" }, { "word": "plaget" }, { "tags": [ "past" ], "word": "plagde" }, { "tags": [ "participle", "past" ], "word": "plagd" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "plaga f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "plage" } ], "glosses": [ "definite singular of plage" ], "links": [ [ "plage", "plage#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "plaga" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish doublets", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Latin", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/aɡa", "Rhymes:Polish/aɡa/2 syllables", "pl:Bacterial diseases", "pl:Diseases" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "plāga" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin plāga", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "płacz" }, "expansion": "Doublet of płacz", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin plāga. Doublet of płacz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pladze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plagą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pladze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plagach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plago", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "plagi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "plaga f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pla‧ga" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "plague" ], "links": [ [ "plague", "plague" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zaraza" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "nuisance" ], "links": [ [ "nuisance", "nuisance" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡa/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɡa" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/aɡa", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɡa/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish doublets", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "evitar como la plaga" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "plāga", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin plāga", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "plāga" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plāga", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "llaga", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "llaga", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plāga. Compare the inherited llaga.", "forms": [ { "form": "plagas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "plaga f (plural plagas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pla‧ga" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "plagado" }, { "word": "plagar" }, { "word": "plaguicida" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "plague" ], "links": [ [ "plague", "plague" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "peste" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "nuisance" ], "links": [ [ "nuisance", "nuisance" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈplaɡa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpla.ɣ̞a]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɡa" } ], "word": "plaga" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/aɡa", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɡa/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "plaga", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pla‧ga" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "plagar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of plagar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "plagar", "plagar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of plagar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "plagar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of plagar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "plagar", "plagar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of plagar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈplaɡa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpla.ɣ̞a]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɡa" } ], "word": "plaga" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.