See peste on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for peste meaning in All languages combined (19.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bezzist"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bezzist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bezzisto"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bezzisto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*batistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "best"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *batistaz (“best”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "besten",
"3": "beste"
},
"expansion": "German beste",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "best"
},
"expansion": "English best",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German bezzist, from Old High German bezzisto, from Proto-Germanic *batistaz (“best”). Cognate with German beste, English best.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "superlative adjective"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "guat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superlative degree of guat"
],
"id": "en-peste-cim-adj-pgySU9EI",
"links": [
[
"guat",
"guat#Cimbrian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni"
],
"word": "péste"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pesten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of pesten"
],
"id": "en-peste-nl-verb-MhX-fa5G",
"links": [
[
"pesten",
"pesten#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of pesten"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-peste.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-peste.ogg/Nl-peste.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-peste.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "empester"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "entre la peste et le choléra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fuir comme la peste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peste bubonique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peste noire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peste porcine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pestes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peste f (plural pestes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 11 2 7 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "fr:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plague (disease)"
],
"id": "en-peste-fr-noun-5adkJNGI",
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"brat"
],
"id": "en-peste-fr-noun-v5n3tPna",
"links": [
[
"brat",
"brat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) brat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chipie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"pest"
],
"id": "en-peste-fr-noun-OXWhjCEU",
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, of a girl) pest"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a girl"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 1 60 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pester:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-peste-fr-verb-vjf~2N4W",
"links": [
[
"pester",
"pester#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of pester:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-peste-fr-verb-ID1aDDdy",
"links": [
[
"pester",
"pester#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peste f (plural pesti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pè‧ste"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "it:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "War, plague and famine always accompany each other.",
"text": "Guerra, peste e carestia, vanno sempre in compagnia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plague"
],
"id": "en-peste-it-noun-KvPexLJp",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) plague"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pest, nuisance (person)"
],
"id": "en-peste-it-noun-WK9XzN2v",
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest"
],
[
"nuisance",
"nuisance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) pest, nuisance (person)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"urchin (mischievous child)"
],
"id": "en-peste-it-noun-EQYB4sXH",
"links": [
[
"urchin",
"urchin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) urchin (mischievous child)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stench, unbearable smell"
],
"id": "en-peste-it-noun-esBBEPmG",
"links": [
[
"stench",
"stench"
],
[
"unbearable",
"unbearable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) stench, unbearable smell"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.ste/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛste"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pé‧ste"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 19 5 2 28 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 13 5 5 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pesto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of pesto"
],
"id": "en-peste-it-adj-b~TVQzzr",
"links": [
[
"pesto",
"pesto#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ste/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pé‧ste"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "footprint",
"word": "pesta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pesta (“footprint”)"
],
"id": "en-peste-it-noun-DgsSINqB",
"links": [
[
"pesta",
"pesta#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ste/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pestis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of pestis"
],
"id": "en-peste-la-noun-6p9AqXvD",
"links": [
[
"pestis",
"pestis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pestes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peste f (plural pestes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pestilento"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plague"
],
"id": "en-peste-pt-noun-KvPexLJp",
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contagious disease"
],
"id": "en-peste-pt-noun-wfAPt2QP",
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 9 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"annoying person"
],
"id": "en-peste-pt-noun-U3QsRwuF",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛs.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛs.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛʃ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛs.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛʃ.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pre",
"3": "spre"
},
"expansion": "pre + spre",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "per",
"4": "",
"5": "through, along"
},
"expansion": "Latin per (“through, along”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "super",
"3": "",
"4": "above"
},
"expansion": "super (“above”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per"
},
"expansion": "per",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "extra"
},
"expansion": "extra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pisti"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian pisti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pristi"
},
"expansion": "pristi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of pre + spre, possibly directly from Latin per (“through, along”) super (“above”). Was probably influenced or confused with per extra. Compare Aromanian pisti, pristi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+accusative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "peste (+accusative)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"expansion": "peste (+accusative)",
"name": "ro-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over"
],
"id": "en-peste-ro-prep-X7akfjaO",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pe"
},
{
"word": "deasupra"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "preste"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpes.te/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-peste.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-peste.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-peste.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-peste.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-peste.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-peste.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-peste.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-peste.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "apestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "echar pestes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hablar pestes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peste bovina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peste bubónica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peste cristal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peste negra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soltar pestes"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pisti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: pisti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: pisti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "peste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: peste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: peste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pestes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peste f (plural pestes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pestilencia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pestilente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plague"
],
"id": "en-peste-es-noun-KvPexLJp",
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contagious disease"
],
"id": "en-peste-es-noun-wfAPt2QP",
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 7 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reek, unpleasant or repulsive smell"
],
"id": "en-peste-es-noun-tp659qz3",
"links": [
[
"reek",
"reek"
],
[
"repulsive",
"repulsive"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpes.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "peste"
},
"expansion": "Spanish peste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis"
},
"expansion": "Latin pestis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrower from Spanish peste, from Latin pestis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "peste (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧te"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 27 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 22 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 20 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"annoying"
],
"id": "en-peste-tl-adj-kuk-foHE",
"links": [
[
"annoying",
"annoying"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, of a person) annoying"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛs.tɛ]"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mameste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pestehin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "peste"
},
"expansion": "Spanish peste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis"
},
"expansion": "Latin pestis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrower from Spanish peste, from Latin pestis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "peste (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧te"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hayop"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 27 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pest; plague; pestilence"
],
"id": "en-peste-tl-noun-ITqnYdjJ",
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest"
],
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"pestilence",
"pestilence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salot"
},
{
"word": "epidemya"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 27 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pest; vermin (destructive insect or small animal)"
],
"id": "en-peste-tl-noun-~lPfxh7D",
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest"
],
[
"vermin",
"vermin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salot"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 27 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pest; vermin (obnoxious person)"
],
"id": "en-peste-tl-noun-IKXtUEJ6",
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest"
],
[
"vermin",
"vermin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) pest; vermin (obnoxious person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asungot"
},
{
"word": "buwisit"
},
{
"word": "sakit sa ulo"
},
{
"word": "salot"
}
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛs.tɛ]"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bezzist"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bezzist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bezzisto"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bezzisto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*batistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "best"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *batistaz (“best”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "besten",
"3": "beste"
},
"expansion": "German beste",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "best"
},
"expansion": "English best",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German bezzist, from Old High German bezzisto, from Proto-Germanic *batistaz (“best”). Cognate with German beste, English best.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "superlative adjective"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Cimbrian non-lemma forms",
"Cimbrian superlative adjectives",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "guat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superlative degree of guat"
],
"links": [
[
"guat",
"guat#Cimbrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni"
],
"word": "péste"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pesten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of pesten"
],
"links": [
[
"pesten",
"pesten#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of pesten"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-peste.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-peste.ogg/Nl-peste.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-peste.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French learned borrowings from Latin",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/ɛst",
"Rhymes:French/ɛst/1 syllable",
"fr:Diseases"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "empester"
},
{
"word": "entre la peste et le choléra"
},
{
"word": "fuir comme la peste"
},
{
"word": "peste bubonique"
},
{
"word": "peste noire"
},
{
"word": "peste porcine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pestes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peste f (plural pestes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plague (disease)"
],
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"brat"
],
"links": [
[
"brat",
"brat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) brat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chipie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"pest"
],
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, of a girl) pest"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a girl"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French learned borrowings from Latin",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/ɛst",
"Rhymes:French/ɛst/1 syllable",
"fr:Diseases"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of pester:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"pester",
"pester#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of pester:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"pester",
"pester#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian heteronyms",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/este",
"Rhymes:Italian/este/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛste",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛste/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peste f (plural pesti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pè‧ste"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"it:Diseases"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "War, plague and famine always accompany each other.",
"text": "Guerra, peste e carestia, vanno sempre in compagnia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plague"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) plague"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pest, nuisance (person)"
],
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest"
],
[
"nuisance",
"nuisance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) pest, nuisance (person)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"urchin (mischievous child)"
],
"links": [
[
"urchin",
"urchin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) urchin (mischievous child)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stench, unbearable smell"
],
"links": [
[
"stench",
"stench"
],
[
"unbearable",
"unbearable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) stench, unbearable smell"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛ.ste/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛste"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian heteronyms",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/este",
"Rhymes:Italian/este/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pé‧ste"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pesto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of pesto"
],
"links": [
[
"pesto",
"pesto#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ste/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian heteronyms",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/este",
"Rhymes:Italian/este/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pé‧ste"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "footprint",
"word": "pesta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pesta (“footprint”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pesta",
"pesta#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ste/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pestis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of pestis"
],
"links": [
[
"pestis",
"pestis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pestes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peste f (plural pestes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧te"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"word": "pestilento"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plague"
],
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contagious disease"
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"annoying person"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛs.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛs.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛʃ.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛs.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛʃ.tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pre",
"3": "spre"
},
"expansion": "pre + spre",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "per",
"4": "",
"5": "through, along"
},
"expansion": "Latin per (“through, along”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "super",
"3": "",
"4": "above"
},
"expansion": "super (“above”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per"
},
"expansion": "per",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "extra"
},
"expansion": "extra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pisti"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian pisti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pristi"
},
"expansion": "pristi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of pre + spre, possibly directly from Latin per (“through, along”) super (“above”). Was probably influenced or confused with per extra. Compare Aromanian pisti, pristi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+accusative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "peste (+accusative)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"expansion": "peste (+accusative)",
"name": "ro-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "pe"
},
{
"word": "deasupra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian compound terms",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian prepositions",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"over"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpes.te/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-peste.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-peste.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-peste.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-peste.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-peste.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-peste.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-peste.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-peste.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "preste"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/este",
"Rhymes:Spanish/este/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apestar"
},
{
"word": "echar pestes"
},
{
"word": "hablar pestes"
},
{
"word": "peste bovina"
},
{
"word": "peste bubónica"
},
{
"word": "peste cristal"
},
{
"word": "peste negra"
},
{
"word": "soltar pestes"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pisti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: pisti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: pisti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "peste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: peste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: peste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pestes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peste f (plural pestes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"word": "pestilencia"
},
{
"word": "pestilente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plague"
],
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contagious disease"
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reek, unpleasant or repulsive smell"
],
"links": [
[
"reek",
"reek"
],
[
"repulsive",
"repulsive"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpes.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-este"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "peste"
},
"expansion": "Spanish peste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis"
},
"expansion": "Latin pestis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrower from Spanish peste, from Latin pestis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "peste (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧te"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"annoying"
],
"links": [
[
"annoying",
"annoying"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, of a person) annoying"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛs.tɛ]"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mameste"
},
{
"word": "pestehin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "peste"
},
"expansion": "Spanish peste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis"
},
"expansion": "Latin pestis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrower from Spanish peste, from Latin pestis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "peste (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧te"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hayop"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pest; plague; pestilence"
],
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest"
],
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"pestilence",
"pestilence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salot"
},
{
"word": "epidemya"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pest; vermin (destructive insect or small animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest"
],
[
"vermin",
"vermin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salot"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"pest; vermin (obnoxious person)"
],
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest"
],
[
"vermin",
"vermin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) pest; vermin (obnoxious person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asungot"
},
{
"word": "buwisit"
},
{
"word": "sakit sa ulo"
},
{
"word": "salot"
}
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeste/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛs.tɛ]"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.