See pester on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pester meaning in All languages combined (27.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bepester"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pester power"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pesterer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pestery"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "empestrer",
"4": "",
"5": "encumber"
},
"expansion": "Old French empestrer (“encumber”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pest"
},
"expansion": "English pest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pest"
},
"expansion": "pest",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-er"
},
"expansion": "-er",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used to form frequentative verbs"
},
"expansion": "(used to form frequentative verbs)",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the senses of “overcrowd (a place)” and “impede (a person)”: from Middle French and Old French empestrer (“encumber”), influenced by English pest. The modern sense is an extension of the sense “infest”. Comparable to English construction pest + -er (used to form frequentative verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pestered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pestered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pester (third-person singular simple present pesters, present participle pestering, simple past and past participle pestered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He pestered me with questions.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "She pestered him to help her.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bother, harass, or annoy persistently."
],
"id": "en-pester-en-verb-JiwSHh0y",
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"harass",
"harass"
],
[
"annoy",
"annoy"
],
[
"persistently",
"persistently"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To bother, harass, or annoy persistently."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dosaždam",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "досаждам"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tormozja",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "тормозя"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obtěžovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otravovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dotírat"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "pesten"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "kiusata"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "abouxar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "belästigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "behelligen"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"note": "खून पीना (khūn pīnā, literally “to drink [someone's] blood”)",
"sense": "to annoy persistently"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "tarttua"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"alt": "なやます",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nayamasu",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "悩ます"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "segamu",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "せがむ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dósaǵa",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "до́саѓа"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "pāengaenga"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "whakapōrearea"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "whakakūrakuraku"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "whakatīwheta"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "atazanar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dosaždátʹ",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "досажда́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "atosigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "molestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "dar la tabarra"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "jorobar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "plåga"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "ofreda"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "galitin"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 25 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To crowd together thickly."
],
"id": "en-pester-en-verb-vHP2Lxe0",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"thickly",
"thickly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive and intransitive) To crowd together thickly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰɛstɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pester.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "badger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hound"
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "empestrer",
"4": "",
"5": "encumber"
},
"expansion": "Old French empestrer (“encumber”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pest"
},
"expansion": "English pest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pest"
},
"expansion": "pest",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-er"
},
"expansion": "-er",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used to form frequentative verbs"
},
"expansion": "(used to form frequentative verbs)",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the senses of “overcrowd (a place)” and “impede (a person)”: from Middle French and Old French empestrer (“encumber”), influenced by English pest. The modern sense is an extension of the sense “infest”. Comparable to English construction pest + -er (used to form frequentative verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pester (plural pesters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, Samuel J. Archer, Will There Be Another Lincoln, Nixon, Johnson or Kennedy?, page 15",
"text": "By now I presumed I had become a real pester.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bother or nuisance."
],
"id": "en-pester-en-noun-cniihXSy",
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"nuisance",
"nuisance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰɛstɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pester.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pester",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "post"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of post"
],
"id": "en-pester-br-noun-ogpsAan6",
"links": [
[
"post",
"post#Breton"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pesten",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "pesten + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pesten + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pestertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "pestertje"
},
"expansion": "pester m (plural pesters, diminutive pestertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧ter"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bully (person who bullies or pesters somebody)."
],
"id": "en-pester-nl-noun-u5lG2o-J",
"links": [
[
"bully",
"bully"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pesten"
},
{
"word": "pesterij"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pestkop"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛs.tər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pester.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Nl-pester.ogg/Nl-pester.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Nl-pester.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "peste",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "peste + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From peste + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pester",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "pestant",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pesté",
"ipa": "/pɛs.te/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peste",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestes",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peste",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestons",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pestez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.te/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestent",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestais",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestais",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestait",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestions",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pestiez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestaient",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestai",
"ipa": "/pɛs.te/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestas",
"ipa": "/pɛs.ta/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesta",
"ipa": "/pɛs.ta/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestâmes",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pestâtes",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestèrent",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterai",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesteras",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestera",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterons",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesteront",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterais",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterais",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterait",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterions",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesteriez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesteraient",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "peste",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestes",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "peste",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestions",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestiez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestent",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestasse",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestasses",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestât",
"ipa": "/pɛs.ta/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestassions",
"ipa": "/pɛs.ta.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestassiez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.ta.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestassent",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "peste",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestons",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pestez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.te/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pester",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rant, curse, fulminate"
],
"id": "en-pester-fr-verb-rIReF8P7",
"links": [
[
"rant",
"rant"
],
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"fulminate",
"fulminate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛs.te/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pester.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pester.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pester.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pester.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pester.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "pester m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pest"
],
"id": "en-pester-nb-noun-XwcogJJ8",
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "pester m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite feminine plural of pest"
],
"id": "en-pester-nn-noun-F0BKygIt",
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pestar"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьstrъ",
"4": "",
"5": "variegated"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьstrъ (“variegated”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pьstrъ (“variegated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pẹ́stər",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pẹ́strejši",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁjpẹ́strejši",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "péster",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstremu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstremu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominativeⁱⁿᵃⁿ or",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "péstra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pẹ́stər",
"2": "pẹ́strejši"
},
"expansion": "pẹ́stər (comparative pẹ́strejši, superlative nȁjpẹ́strejši)",
"name": "sl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pést",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "sl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colourful, variegated"
],
"id": "en-pester-sl-adj-EpRaaTiN",
"links": [
[
"colourful",
"colourful"
],
[
"variegated",
"variegated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pèːstər/"
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pester",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton non-lemma forms",
"Breton noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "post"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of post"
],
"links": [
[
"post",
"post#Breton"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pesten",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "pesten + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pesten + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pestertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "pestertje"
},
"expansion": "pester m (plural pesters, diminutive pestertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧ter"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pesten"
},
{
"word": "pesterij"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"A bully (person who bullies or pesters somebody)."
],
"links": [
[
"bully",
"bully"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛs.tər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pester.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Nl-pester.ogg/Nl-pester.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Nl-pester.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pestkop"
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛstə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɛstə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bepester"
},
{
"word": "pester power"
},
{
"word": "pesterer"
},
{
"word": "pestery"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "empestrer",
"4": "",
"5": "encumber"
},
"expansion": "Old French empestrer (“encumber”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pest"
},
"expansion": "English pest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pest"
},
"expansion": "pest",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-er"
},
"expansion": "-er",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used to form frequentative verbs"
},
"expansion": "(used to form frequentative verbs)",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the senses of “overcrowd (a place)” and “impede (a person)”: from Middle French and Old French empestrer (“encumber”), influenced by English pest. The modern sense is an extension of the sense “infest”. Comparable to English construction pest + -er (used to form frequentative verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pestered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pestered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pester (third-person singular simple present pesters, present participle pestering, simple past and past participle pestered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "pest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He pestered me with questions.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "She pestered him to help her.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bother, harass, or annoy persistently."
],
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"harass",
"harass"
],
[
"annoy",
"annoy"
],
[
"persistently",
"persistently"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To bother, harass, or annoy persistently."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To crowd together thickly."
],
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"thickly",
"thickly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive and intransitive) To crowd together thickly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰɛstɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pester.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "badger"
},
{
"word": "bug"
},
{
"word": "hound"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dosaždam",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "досаждам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tormozja",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "тормозя"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obtěžovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "otravovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dotírat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "pesten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "kiusata"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "abouxar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "belästigen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "behelligen"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"note": "खून पीना (khūn pīnā, literally “to drink [someone's] blood”)",
"sense": "to annoy persistently"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "tarttua"
},
{
"alt": "なやます",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nayamasu",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "悩ます"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "segamu",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "せがむ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dósaǵa",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "до́саѓа"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "pāengaenga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "whakapōrearea"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "whakakūrakuraku"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "whakatīwheta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "atazanar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dosaždátʹ",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "досажда́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "atosigar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "molestar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "dar la tabarra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "jorobar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "plåga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "ofreda"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to annoy persistently",
"word": "galitin"
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛstə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɛstə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "empestrer",
"4": "",
"5": "encumber"
},
"expansion": "Old French empestrer (“encumber”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pest"
},
"expansion": "English pest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pest"
},
"expansion": "pest",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-er"
},
"expansion": "-er",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used to form frequentative verbs"
},
"expansion": "(used to form frequentative verbs)",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the senses of “overcrowd (a place)” and “impede (a person)”: from Middle French and Old French empestrer (“encumber”), influenced by English pest. The modern sense is an extension of the sense “infest”. Comparable to English construction pest + -er (used to form frequentative verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pester (plural pesters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, Samuel J. Archer, Will There Be Another Lincoln, Nixon, Johnson or Kennedy?, page 15",
"text": "By now I presumed I had become a real pester.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bother or nuisance."
],
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"nuisance",
"nuisance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰɛstɚ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pester.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pester.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "peste",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "peste + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From peste + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pester",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "pestant",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pesté",
"ipa": "/pɛs.te/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peste",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestes",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peste",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestons",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pestez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.te/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestent",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestais",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestais",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestait",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestions",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pestiez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestaient",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestai",
"ipa": "/pɛs.te/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestas",
"ipa": "/pɛs.ta/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesta",
"ipa": "/pɛs.ta/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestâmes",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pestâtes",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestèrent",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterai",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesteras",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestera",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterons",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesteront",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterais",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterais",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterait",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesterions",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesteriez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesteraient",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "peste",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestes",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "peste",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestions",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestiez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestent",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestasse",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestasses",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestât",
"ipa": "/pɛs.ta/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestassions",
"ipa": "/pɛs.ta.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestassiez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.ta.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestassent",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "peste",
"ipa": "/pɛst/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestons",
"ipa": "/pɛs.tɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pestez",
"ipa": "/pɛs.te/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pester",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms suffixed with -er",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er"
],
"glosses": [
"to rant, curse, fulminate"
],
"links": [
[
"rant",
"rant"
],
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"fulminate",
"fulminate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛs.te/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pester.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pester.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pester.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pester.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pester.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "pester m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pest"
],
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "pester m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite feminine plural of pest"
],
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pestar"
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьstrъ",
"4": "",
"5": "variegated"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьstrъ (“variegated”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pьstrъ (“variegated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pẹ́stər",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pẹ́strejši",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nȁjpẹ́strejši",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "péster",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstremu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstremu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominativeⁱⁿᵃⁿ or",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "péstra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "péstra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "péstri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "péstrimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pẹ́stər",
"2": "pẹ́strejši"
},
"expansion": "pẹ́stər (comparative pẹ́strejši, superlative nȁjpẹ́strejši)",
"name": "sl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pést",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "sl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene 2-syllable words",
"Slovene adjectives",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"colourful, variegated"
],
"links": [
[
"colourful",
"colourful"
],
[
"variegated",
"variegated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pèːstər/"
}
],
"word": "pester"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"pester"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "pester",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"pester"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "pester",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.