See 悩ます in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 悩ます meaning in Japanese (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "なやます"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "悩む",
"3": "",
"4": "to be vexed",
"tr": "nayamu"
},
"expansion": "悩む (nayamu, “to be vexed”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First cited in the Man'yōshū of 759.\nDerived as the regular classical causative conjugation of 悩む (nayamu, “to be vexed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "悩ます",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まし",
"roman": "nayamashi",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "悩ました",
"roman": "nayamashita",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamashi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悩ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なやます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悩ませ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なやませ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "悩ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "なやませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamashimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "悩ました",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "なやました",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamashita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamashite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "悩ませば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "なやませば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamaseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なやます",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "悩(なや)ます • (nayamasu) transitive godan (stem 悩(なや)まし (nayamashi), past 悩(なや)ました (nayamashita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "nayamaseru, regular modern causative form of 悩む (nayamu)",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"word": "悩ませる"
},
{
"english": "afflicting, vexing, troubling, distressing",
"roman": "nayamashii",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "悩ましい"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to vex, to trouble, to distress, to afflict, to pester"
],
"id": "en-悩ます-ja-verb-NwtKsAah",
"links": [
[
"vex",
"vex"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"afflict",
"afflict"
],
[
"pester",
"pester"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "nayamaseru, regular modern causative form of 悩む (nayamu)",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "悩ませる"
},
{
"alt": "nayameru, alternative transitive form of 悩む (nayamu)",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"word": "悩める"
},
{
"english": "to make someone suffer",
"roman": "kurushimeru",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
],
"word": "苦しめる"
},
{
"english": "to cause worry, distress, or illness",
"roman": "wazurawasu",
"ruby": [
[
"煩",
"わずら"
]
],
"word": "煩わす"
},
{
"english": "to make someone feel stuck, to put someone in dire straits",
"roman": "komarasu",
"ruby": [
[
"困",
"こま"
]
],
"word": "困らす"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なやます"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠ja̠ma̠sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "悩ます"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "nayamaseru, regular modern causative form of 悩む (nayamu)",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"word": "悩ませる"
},
{
"english": "afflicting, vexing, troubling, distressing",
"roman": "nayamashii",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "悩ましい"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "なやます"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "悩む",
"3": "",
"4": "to be vexed",
"tr": "nayamu"
},
"expansion": "悩む (nayamu, “to be vexed”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First cited in the Man'yōshū of 759.\nDerived as the regular classical causative conjugation of 悩む (nayamu, “to be vexed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "悩ます",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まし",
"roman": "nayamashi",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "悩ました",
"roman": "nayamashita",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamashi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悩ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なやます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悩ませ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なやませ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "悩ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "なやませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamasazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamashimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "悩ました",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "なやました",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamashita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "悩まして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "なやまして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamashite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "悩ませば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "なやませば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nayamaseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なやます",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "悩(なや)ます • (nayamasu) transitive godan (stem 悩(なや)まし (nayamashi), past 悩(なや)ました (nayamashita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to vex, to trouble, to distress, to afflict, to pester"
],
"links": [
[
"vex",
"vex"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"afflict",
"afflict"
],
[
"pester",
"pester"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なやます"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠ja̠ma̠sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "nayamaseru, regular modern causative form of 悩む (nayamu)",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "悩ませる"
},
{
"alt": "nayameru, alternative transitive form of 悩む (nayamu)",
"ruby": [
[
"悩",
"なや"
]
],
"word": "悩める"
},
{
"english": "to make someone suffer",
"roman": "kurushimeru",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"くる"
]
],
"word": "苦しめる"
},
{
"english": "to cause worry, distress, or illness",
"roman": "wazurawasu",
"ruby": [
[
"煩",
"わずら"
]
],
"word": "煩わす"
},
{
"english": "to make someone feel stuck, to put someone in dire straits",
"roman": "komarasu",
"ruby": [
[
"困",
"こま"
]
],
"word": "困らす"
}
],
"word": "悩ます"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.