"悩ます" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "なやます"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First cited in the Man'yōshū of 759.\nDerived as the regular classical causative conjugation of 悩む (nayamu, “to be vexed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悩ます",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悩",
          "なや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まし",
      "roman": "nayamashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悩",
          "なや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩ました",
      "roman": "nayamashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悩",
          "なや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩ませ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやませ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩ました",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやました",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩ませば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやませば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なやます",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "悩(なや)ます • (nayamasu) transitive godan (stem 悩(なや)まし (nayamashi), past 悩(なや)ました (nayamashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "nayamaseru, regular modern causative form of 悩む (nayamu)",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "悩",
              "なや"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "悩ませる"
        },
        {
          "english": "afflicting, vexing, troubling, distressing",
          "roman": "nayamashii",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "悩",
              "なや"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "悩ましい"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vex, to trouble, to distress, to afflict, to pester"
      ],
      "id": "en-悩ます-ja-verb-NwtKsAah",
      "links": [
        [
          "vex",
          "vex"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "afflict",
          "afflict"
        ],
        [
          "pester",
          "pester"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "nayamaseru, regular modern causative form of 悩む (nayamu)",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "悩",
              "なや"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "common"
          ],
          "word": "悩ませる"
        },
        {
          "alt": "nayameru, alternative transitive form of 悩む (nayamu)",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "悩",
              "なや"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "悩める"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make someone suffer",
          "roman": "kurushimeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "苦",
              "くる"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "苦しめる"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cause worry, distress, or illness",
          "roman": "wazurawasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "煩",
              "わずら"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "煩わす"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make someone feel stuck, to put someone in dire straits",
          "roman": "komarasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "困",
              "こま"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "困らす"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Man'yōshū",
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なやます"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ja̠ma̠sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悩ます"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "nayamaseru, regular modern causative form of 悩む (nayamu)",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悩",
          "なや"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "悩ませる"
    },
    {
      "english": "afflicting, vexing, troubling, distressing",
      "roman": "nayamashii",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悩",
          "なや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "悩ましい"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "なやます"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First cited in the Man'yōshū of 759.\nDerived as the regular classical causative conjugation of 悩む (nayamu, “to be vexed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悩ます",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悩",
          "なや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まし",
      "roman": "nayamashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悩",
          "なや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩ました",
      "roman": "nayamashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悩",
          "なや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩ませ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやませ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩ました",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやました",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩まして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやまして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悩ませば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なやませば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nayamaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なやます",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "悩(なや)ます • (nayamasu) transitive godan (stem 悩(なや)まし (nayamashi), past 悩(なや)ました (nayamashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese godan verbs",
        "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vex, to trouble, to distress, to afflict, to pester"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vex",
          "vex"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "afflict",
          "afflict"
        ],
        [
          "pester",
          "pester"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Man'yōshū",
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なやます"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ja̠ma̠sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "nayamaseru, regular modern causative form of 悩む (nayamu)",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悩",
          "なや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "悩ませる"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nayameru, alternative transitive form of 悩む (nayamu)",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悩",
          "なや"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "悩める"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make someone suffer",
      "roman": "kurushimeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦",
          "くる"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "苦しめる"
    },
    {
      "english": "to cause worry, distress, or illness",
      "roman": "wazurawasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "煩",
          "わずら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "煩わす"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make someone feel stuck, to put someone in dire straits",
      "roman": "komarasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "困",
          "こま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "困らす"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悩ます"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "悩ます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悩ます",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "悩ます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悩ます",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "悩ます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悩ます",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "悩ます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悩ます",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "悩ます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悩ます",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "悩ます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悩ます",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "悩ます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "悩ます",
  "trace": ""
}