See pesten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "pesten n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧ten"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "nl:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "80 4 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 5 7 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 4 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the card game Mau Mau, similar to crazy eights"
],
"id": "en-pesten-nl-noun-L5Q7V2Ov",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"Mau Mau",
"Mau Mau"
],
[
"crazy eights",
"crazy eights"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛs.tə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pesten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-pesten.ogg/Nl-pesten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-pesten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstən"
}
],
"word": "pesten"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pesterij"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "pèster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: pèster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: pèster"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pesten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pestten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pestend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pesten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧ten"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pest"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pester"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pestkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "verpesten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bully, to annoy"
],
"id": "en-pesten-nl-verb-lQJmRUPu",
"links": [
[
"bully",
"bully"
],
[
"annoy",
"annoy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tease"
],
"id": "en-pesten-nl-verb-vedn7fsj",
"links": [
[
"tease",
"tease"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0",
"sense": "tease",
"word": "plagen"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to play the card game Mau Mau"
],
"id": "en-pesten-nl-verb-Lf1wYTa7",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛs.tə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pesten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-pesten.ogg/Nl-pesten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-pesten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstən"
}
],
"word": "pesten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛstən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛstən/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "pesten n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧ten"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"the card game Mau Mau, similar to crazy eights"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"Mau Mau",
"Mau Mau"
],
[
"crazy eights",
"crazy eights"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛs.tə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pesten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-pesten.ogg/Nl-pesten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-pesten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstən"
}
],
"word": "pesten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛstən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛstən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pesterij"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "pèster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: pèster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: pèster"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pesten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pesten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pestten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pesten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pestten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pestend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pesten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧ten"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pest"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pester"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pestkop"
},
{
"word": "verpesten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bully, to annoy"
],
"links": [
[
"bully",
"bully"
],
[
"annoy",
"annoy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tease"
],
"links": [
[
"tease",
"tease"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to play the card game Mau Mau"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛs.tə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pesten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-pesten.ogg/Nl-pesten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-pesten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "tease",
"word": "plagen"
}
],
"word": "pesten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pesten meaning in Dutch (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.