See peste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pestes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peste f (plural pestes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 61 14 2 8 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "fr:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plague (disease)"
],
"id": "en-peste-fr-noun-5adkJNGI",
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"brat"
],
"id": "en-peste-fr-noun-v5n3tPna",
"links": [
[
"brat",
"brat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) brat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chipie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"pest"
],
"id": "en-peste-fr-noun-OXWhjCEU",
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, of a girl) pest"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a girl"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛst/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 14 30 1 1 0 6 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 11 1 0 1 14 1 0 1 1 1 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 39 1 1 0 7 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 9 1 0 0 12 1 0 1 1 0 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 2 2 0 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "empester"
},
{
"word": "entre la peste et le choléra"
},
{
"word": "fuir comme la peste"
},
{
"word": "peste bubonique"
},
{
"word": "peste noire"
},
{
"word": "peste porcine"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le marchand. - Peste ! peste ! comme vous y allez ! - (Alfred de Musset, Lorenzaccio, acte I, scène 2, 1834)"
},
{
"text": "Peste !, s'écria Corcoran, vous êtes expéditif, seigneur Holkar. - (Alfred Assolant, Aventures merveilleuses mais authentiques du capitaine Corcoran, 1867)"
},
{
"english": "(Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, 1845, volume I, chapitre III)",
"text": "Peste !, monsieur l'amiral est donc nécromant, pour savoir ainsi ce qui se fait à trente ou quarante lieues de distance !"
},
{
"text": "« Encore une robe neuve ? s'étonnait-il. Peste, Madame ! » - (Colette, Sido, 1930, Fayard, page 70)"
},
{
"text": "Charlie ! dit le colonel Gregor, dont les pauvres yeux s'évertuaient à me mendier un sourire, peste ! On vous appelle déjà par votre prénom. - (Pierre Benoit, Le Soleil de minuit, Albin Michel, 1930, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 147)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wow, oh my God, holy shit (an exclamation denoting surprise or astonishment)"
],
"id": "en-peste-fr-intj-bWaSBHys",
"links": [
[
"wow",
"wow"
],
[
"oh my God",
"oh my God"
],
[
"holy shit",
"holy shit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) wow, oh my God, holy shit (an exclamation denoting surprise or astonishment)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛst/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pester"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pester:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-peste-fr-verb-vjf~2N4W",
"links": [
[
"pester",
"pester#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pester"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pester:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-peste-fr-verb-ID1aDDdy",
"links": [
[
"pester",
"pester#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛst/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-peste.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French interjections",
"French learned borrowings from Latin",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/ɛst",
"Rhymes:French/ɛst/1 syllable",
"fr:Diseases"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pestes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peste f (plural pestes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plague (disease)"
],
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"brat"
],
"links": [
[
"brat",
"brat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) brat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chipie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"pest"
],
"links": [
[
"pest",
"pest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, of a girl) pest"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a girl"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛst/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French interjections",
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"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
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"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/ɛst",
"Rhymes:French/ɛst/1 syllable",
"fr:Diseases"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "empester"
},
{
"word": "entre la peste et le choléra"
},
{
"word": "fuir comme la peste"
},
{
"word": "peste bubonique"
},
{
"word": "peste noire"
},
{
"word": "peste porcine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French dated terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le marchand. - Peste ! peste ! comme vous y allez ! - (Alfred de Musset, Lorenzaccio, acte I, scène 2, 1834)"
},
{
"text": "Peste !, s'écria Corcoran, vous êtes expéditif, seigneur Holkar. - (Alfred Assolant, Aventures merveilleuses mais authentiques du capitaine Corcoran, 1867)"
},
{
"english": "(Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, 1845, volume I, chapitre III)",
"text": "Peste !, monsieur l'amiral est donc nécromant, pour savoir ainsi ce qui se fait à trente ou quarante lieues de distance !"
},
{
"text": "« Encore une robe neuve ? s'étonnait-il. Peste, Madame ! » - (Colette, Sido, 1930, Fayard, page 70)"
},
{
"text": "Charlie ! dit le colonel Gregor, dont les pauvres yeux s'évertuaient à me mendier un sourire, peste ! On vous appelle déjà par votre prénom. - (Pierre Benoit, Le Soleil de minuit, Albin Michel, 1930, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 147)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wow, oh my God, holy shit (an exclamation denoting surprise or astonishment)"
],
"links": [
[
"wow",
"wow"
],
[
"oh my God",
"oh my God"
],
[
"holy shit",
"holy shit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) wow, oh my God, holy shit (an exclamation denoting surprise or astonishment)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛst/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French interjections",
"French learned borrowings from Latin",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/ɛst",
"Rhymes:French/ɛst/1 syllable",
"fr:Diseases"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pestis",
"4": "",
"5": "plague; pest"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pestis (“plague; pest”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "peste",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pester"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pester:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"pester",
"pester#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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{
"word": "pester"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pester:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"pester",
"pester#French"
]
],
"tags": [
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛst/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-peste.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-peste.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"word": "peste"
}
Download raw JSONL data for peste meaning in French (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.