"plano" meaning in Portuguese

See plano in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈplɐ̃.nu/ [Brazil], /ˈplɐ̃.nu/ [Brazil], /ˈplɐ.no/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈplɐ.nu/ [Portugal], /ˈplɐ.nu/ [Portugal], /ˈpla.nu/ [Northern, Portugal] Forms: plana [feminine], planos [masculine, plural], planas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɐnu, (Brazil) -ɐ̃nu Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin plānus (“flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Doublet of chão, porão, lhano, and flete. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|plānus|t=flat}} Learned borrowing from Latin plānus (“flat”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*pleh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-, {{doublet|pt|chão|porão|lhano|flete}} Doublet of chão, porão, lhano, and flete Head templates: {{pt-adj}} plano (feminine plana, masculine plural planos, feminine plural planas)
  1. flat; level (having the same height at all places) Synonyms: chão, nivelado
    Sense id: en-plano-pt-adj-HK6kxDfK Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 15 1 1 14 3 21 20 11 15
  2. plane (of a surface, perfectly flat) Synonyms: liso
    Sense id: en-plano-pt-adj-JfAyKR19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: plaino
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈplɐ̃.nu/ [Brazil], /ˈplɐ̃.nu/ [Brazil], /ˈplɐ.no/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈplɐ.nu/ [Portugal], /ˈplɐ.nu/ [Portugal], /ˈpla.nu/ [Northern, Portugal] Forms: planos [plural]
Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɐnu, (Brazil) -ɐ̃nu Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin plānus (“flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Doublet of chão, porão, lhano, and flete. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|plānus|t=flat}} Learned borrowing from Latin plānus (“flat”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*pleh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-, {{doublet|pt|chão|porão|lhano|flete}} Doublet of chão, porão, lhano, and flete Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} plano m (plural planos)
  1. plane (level or flat surface) Tags: masculine Synonyms: nível
    Sense id: en-plano-pt-noun-MCgf2W0k
  2. (geometry) plane (flat surface extending infinitely in all directions) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-plano-pt-noun-RlYvB6Ea Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 15 1 1 14 3 21 20 11 15 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  3. plan (set of intended actions) Tags: masculine Synonyms: programa, projeto
    Sense id: en-plano-pt-noun-D3Lmv5bt
  4. plan (2-dimensional drawing of a building, location, transportation network, etc. as seen from above) Tags: masculine Synonyms: desenho, planta
    Sense id: en-plano-pt-noun-0AQ4mPNQ Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 15 1 1 14 3 21 20 11 15
  5. (optics) focal plane Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Optics Synonyms: plano focal
    Sense id: en-plano-pt-noun-WO3QCl3S Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 15 1 1 14 3 21 20 11 15 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, optics, physical-sciences, physics
  6. (anatomy) plane (imaginary plane which divides the body into two portions) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy Hyponyms: plano distal, plano medial, plano mediano, plano sagital
    Sense id: en-plano-pt-noun-Sdsz3fbF Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 15 1 1 14 3 21 20 11 15 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: planear, planejar, plano normal, primeiro plano, segundo plano
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: chão, planar, planato, planejado, planejador, planejamento, planejável, planície, planiço, planificação, planificado, planificador, planificar, planificável, planilha, planisfério, porão

Verb

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} plano
  1. first-person singular present indicative of planar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: planar
    Sense id: en-plano-pt-verb-ZBt44l9N Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 15 1 1 14 3 21 20 11 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for plano meaning in Portuguese (8.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus",
        "t": "flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin plānus (“flat”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "chão",
        "3": "porão",
        "4": "lhano",
        "5": "flete"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chão, porão, lhano, and flete",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin plānus (“flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Doublet of chão, porão, lhano, and flete.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plano (feminine plana, masculine plural planos, feminine plural planas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pla‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "desnivelado"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 1 14 3 21 20 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flat; level (having the same height at all places)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plano-pt-adj-HK6kxDfK",
      "links": [
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chão"
        },
        {
          "word": "nivelado"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "irregular"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane (of a surface, perfectly flat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plano-pt-adj-JfAyKR19",
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "liso"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ̃.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ̃.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ.no/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐnu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃nu"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plaino"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:plano"
  ],
  "word": "plano"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planejar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plano normal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "primeiro plano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "segundo plano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus",
        "t": "flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin plānus (“flat”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "chão",
        "3": "porão",
        "4": "lhano",
        "5": "flete"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chão, porão, lhano, and flete",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin plānus (“flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Doublet of chão, porão, lhano, and flete.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "planos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "plano m (plural planos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pla‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planejado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planejador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planejamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planejável"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planície"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planiço"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planificação"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planificado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planificador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planificar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planificável"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planilha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "planisfério"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porão"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plane (level or flat surface)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plano-pt-noun-MCgf2W0k",
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nível"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "pt:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 1 14 3 21 20 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane (flat surface extending infinitely in all directions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plano-pt-noun-RlYvB6Ea",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) plane (flat surface extending infinitely in all directions)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plan (set of intended actions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plano-pt-noun-D3Lmv5bt",
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "programa"
        },
        {
          "word": "projeto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 1 14 3 21 20 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plan (2-dimensional drawing of a building, location, transportation network, etc. as seen from above)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plano-pt-noun-0AQ4mPNQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "desenho"
        },
        {
          "word": "planta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Optics",
          "orig": "pt:Optics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 1 14 3 21 20 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "focal plane"
      ],
      "id": "en-plano-pt-noun-WO3QCl3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "focal plane",
          "focal plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) focal plane"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plano focal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pt:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 1 14 3 21 20 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane (imaginary plane which divides the body into two portions)"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "plano distal"
        },
        {
          "word": "plano medial"
        },
        {
          "word": "plano mediano"
        },
        {
          "word": "plano sagital"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-plano-pt-noun-Sdsz3fbF",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) plane (imaginary plane which divides the body into two portions)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ̃.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ̃.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ.no/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐnu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃nu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:plano"
  ],
  "word": "plano"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "plano",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 1 14 3 21 20 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "planar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of planar"
      ],
      "id": "en-plano-pt-verb-ZBt44l9N",
      "links": [
        [
          "planar",
          "planar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:plano"
  ],
  "word": "plano"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐnu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐnu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃nu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃nu/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus",
        "t": "flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin plānus (“flat”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "chão",
        "3": "porão",
        "4": "lhano",
        "5": "flete"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chão, porão, lhano, and flete",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin plānus (“flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Doublet of chão, porão, lhano, and flete.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "planas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plano (feminine plana, masculine plural planos, feminine plural planas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pla‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "desnivelado"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flat; level (having the same height at all places)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chão"
        },
        {
          "word": "nivelado"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "irregular"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane (of a surface, perfectly flat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "liso"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ̃.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ̃.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ.no/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐnu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃nu"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "plaino"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:plano"
  ],
  "word": "plano"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐnu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐnu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃nu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃nu/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "planear"
    },
    {
      "word": "planejar"
    },
    {
      "word": "plano normal"
    },
    {
      "word": "primeiro plano"
    },
    {
      "word": "segundo plano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plānus",
        "t": "flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin plānus (“flat”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "chão",
        "3": "porão",
        "4": "lhano",
        "5": "flete"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chão, porão, lhano, and flete",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin plānus (“flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-. Doublet of chão, porão, lhano, and flete.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "planos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "plano m (plural planos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pla‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chão"
    },
    {
      "word": "planar"
    },
    {
      "word": "planato"
    },
    {
      "word": "planejado"
    },
    {
      "word": "planejador"
    },
    {
      "word": "planejamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "planejável"
    },
    {
      "word": "planície"
    },
    {
      "word": "planiço"
    },
    {
      "word": "planificação"
    },
    {
      "word": "planificado"
    },
    {
      "word": "planificador"
    },
    {
      "word": "planificar"
    },
    {
      "word": "planificável"
    },
    {
      "word": "planilha"
    },
    {
      "word": "planisfério"
    },
    {
      "word": "porão"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plane (level or flat surface)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nível"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane (flat surface extending infinitely in all directions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) plane (flat surface extending infinitely in all directions)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plan (set of intended actions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "programa"
        },
        {
          "word": "projeto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plan (2-dimensional drawing of a building, location, transportation network, etc. as seen from above)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "desenho"
        },
        {
          "word": "planta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Optics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "focal plane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "focal plane",
          "focal plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) focal plane"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plano focal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane (imaginary plane which divides the body into two portions)"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "plano distal"
        },
        {
          "word": "plano medial"
        },
        {
          "word": "plano mediano"
        },
        {
          "word": "plano sagital"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) plane (imaginary plane which divides the body into two portions)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ̃.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ̃.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ.no/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplɐ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐnu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃nu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:plano"
  ],
  "word": "plano"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "plano",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "planar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of planar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "planar",
          "planar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:plano"
  ],
  "word": "plano"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.