See dam on Wiktionary
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"parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-3 language code for Damakawa." ], "id": "en-dam-mul-symbol-yNs6sEcG", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Damakawa." ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "dam (disambiguation)" ], "word": "dam" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antidam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bear-trap dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beaver dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Beaver Dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coffer-dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coffer dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cofferdam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dam break" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dambreak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "damburst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dambuster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dambusting" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dam failure" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "damlike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dammable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dam plate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "damside" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "damsire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dental dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "earthquake dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gravity dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hydroelectric dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ice dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mill dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sand dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shutter dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "splash dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "water over the dam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle English dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Old English *damm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *damm", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dammaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dam, from Old English *damm, from Proto-West Germanic *damm, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "dams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (plural dams)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", 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"source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 4 36 38 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 36 38 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 36 38 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 36 38 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zhuang translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "A dam is often an essential source of water to farmers of hilly country.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad:", "text": "Nothing could be more business-like than the construction of the stout dams, and nothing more gently rural than the limpid lakes, with the grand old forest trees marshalled round their margins[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 August 16, John Vidal, “Dams endanger ecology of Himalayas”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 10, page 8:", "text": "Most of the Himalayan rivers have been relatively untouched by dams near their sources. Now the two great Asian powers, India and China, are rushing to harness them as they cut through some of the world's deepest valleys.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow or part of the flow, generally for purposes such as retaining or diverting some of the water or retarding the release of accumulated water to avoid abrupt flooding." ], "id": "en-dam-en-noun-n4z5me8c", "links": [ [ "structure", "structure" ], [ "general", "general" ], [ "purpose", "purpose" ], [ "retain", "retain" ], [ "divert", "divert" ], [ "retard", "retard" ], [ "release", "release" ], [ "accumulate", "accumulate" ], [ "avoid", "avoid" ], [ "abrupt", "abrupt" ], [ "flood", "flood" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "dam" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pendë" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "digë" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "gədb", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ግድብ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sadd", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سَدّ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sadd", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "سد" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ambartak", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ամբարտակ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "patneš", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "պատնեշ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bənd" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "sədd" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "damba" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bıwa", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "быуа" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "placína", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "плаці́на" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dámba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "да́мба" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "bãdh", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "বাঁধ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "pcc", "lang": "Bouyei", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "waail" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bent", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бент" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "rekata", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ရေကာတာ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presa" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ccp", "lang": "Chakma", "roman": "gadhā", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "𑄉𑄧𑄙" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "壩" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "baa³", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "坝" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "水壩" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "seoi² baa³", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "水坝" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "大壩" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daai⁶ baa³", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "大坝" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "be", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "бэ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "fibe", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "фибэ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "水壩" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "chúi-pà", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "水坝" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "壩" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bà", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "坝" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "水壩" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shuǐbà", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "水坝" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "大壩" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàbà", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "大坝" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "pĕvĕ", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "пӗвӗ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arge" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bent" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hráz" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "přehrada" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "dæmning" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dam" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "dnjt", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "d:n-i-t:V11-N23-Z1" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "kavaz", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "каваз" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "akvobaraĵo" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "pais" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "mõgrɛ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "pato" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barrage" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presa" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "encoro" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "touta" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tarula" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳašxali", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "კაშხალი" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ǯebiri", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ჯებირი" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "damba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "დამბა" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Talsperre" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Damm" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Staudamm" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "frágma", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φράγμα" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ándēron", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ἄνδηρον" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sékher", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סֶכֶר" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bāndh", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बाँध" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "gát" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Damm" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stífla" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "aquobarilo" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bendungan" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "empang" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "plotina" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "argine" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diga" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "damu", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ダム" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "alt": "えんてい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "entei", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "堰堤" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "kaṭṭe", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ಕಟ್ಟೆ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "böget", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "бөгет" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "damba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "дамба" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tumnup", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ទំនប់" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daem", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "댐" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "alt": "堰堤", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eonje", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "North-Korea" ], "word": "언제" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "berbest", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "بەربەست" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bendav" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "sikur" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bögöt", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "бөгөт" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "damba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "дамба" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "plotina", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "плотина" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fāi", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ຝາຍ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khư̄an", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ເຂື່ອນ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dambis" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aizsprosts" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "užtvanka" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "damba" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "ḟaay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ᦚᦻ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "brana", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "брана" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nasip", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "насип" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "empang" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "empangan" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "pengempang" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ampang" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bendung" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bendungan" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "pembendung" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "tebat" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "tambak" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "tandup" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "alahan" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "aṇa", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "അണ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "aṇakkeṭṭŭ", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "അണക്കെട്ട്" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ciṟa", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ചിറ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "diga" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "dalan", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ᡩᠠᠯᠠᠨ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "dalangga", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ᡩᠠᠯᠠᠩᡤᠠ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "matatara" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "pāwai" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "dam" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "dalan", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "далан" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "boomt", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "боомт" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "dáʼdeestłʼin" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "tó beʼekʼid" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "demning" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dam" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "demning" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dam" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ḍǝm", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ډم" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "band", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بند" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sadd", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "سَدّ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âb-band", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "آببَند" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "band", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Dari" ], "word": "بَند" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Daum" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tama" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zapora" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barragem" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "represa" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "açude" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "hark'a" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "baraj" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "plotína", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "плоти́на" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dámba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "да́мба" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gatʹ", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гать" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "násypʹ", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "на́сыпь" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "на́сип" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "бра́на" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "га̏т" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "násip" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "brána" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "gȁt" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "phǎai", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ၽၢႆ" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "priehrada" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hrádza" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jez" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presa" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "represa" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "azud" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "azuda" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "damm" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "dammbyggnad" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "tarundon" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "saplad" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "prinsa" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sarband", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "сарбанд" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "damba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "дамба" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "darġot", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "дарғот" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "obband", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "оббанд" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "aṇai", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "அணை" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "buwa", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "буа" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ānakaṭṭa", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ఆనకట్ట" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kʉ̀ʉan", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "เขื่อน" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "chu rag", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ཆུ་རག" }, { "_dis1": "70 11 7 11 1", "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "gədb", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of 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"_dis": "10 4 36 39 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dungan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 5 34 37 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 6 35 39 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 6 33 38 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 35 39 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Erzya translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 36 39 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 39 38 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Farefare translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 26 29 3 22 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 4 34 37 5 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 6 33 39 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 26 28 3 23 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 29 34 14 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 34 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 38 35 4 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 5 36 38 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 24 28 11 17 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 40 46 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 39 36 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 35 39 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 38 36 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 27 30 3 24 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 4 37 36 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 4 38 35 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 38 36 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lü translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 26 28 3 23 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 38 36 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 35 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 35 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manchu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 24 29 7 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 26 28 3 23 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 6 32 34 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 4 40 33 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 36 39 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 43 37 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 33 39 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 42 39 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 38 36 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 35 35 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 1 45 44 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 8 34 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 34 40 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 36 39 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 35 39 4 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 36 40 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 35 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Shan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 40 34 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 34 41 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 35 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 35 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 36 38 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 38 36 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 4 36 38 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 37 35 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 36 38 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 36 37 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 5 36 34 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 36 38 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 36 38 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zhuang translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 4 2 16 13 2 11 2 25 21 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Coins", "orig": "en:Coins", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A reservoir." ], "id": "en-dam-en-noun-7vs41uHk", "links": [ [ "reservoir", "reservoir" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(South Africa, Australia) A reservoir." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "South-Africa" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 9 29 34 14 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 24 28 11 17 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A firebrick wall, or a stone, which forms the front of the hearth of a blast furnace." ], "id": "en-dam-en-noun-6WllwBdz", "links": [ [ "firebrick", "firebrick" ], [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "hearth", "hearth" ], [ "blast furnace", "blast furnace" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg/En-us-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "damn" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle English dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Old English *damm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *damm", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dammaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dam, from Old English *damm, from Proto-West Germanic *damm, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "dams", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dammed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dammed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (third-person singular simple present dams, present participle damming, simple past and past participle dammed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 5 36 34 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "dam up" }, { "word": "redam" }, { "word": "undam" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1682, Thomas Otway, Venice Preserv’d, or, A Plot Discover’d. A Tragedy. […], London: […] Jos[eph] Hindmarsh […], →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 4:", "text": "Home I vvould go, / But that my Dores are hatefull to my eyes. / Fill'd and damm'd up vvith gaping Creditors, / VVatchfull as Fovvlers vvhen their Game vvill ſpring; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To block the flow of water." ], "id": "en-dam-en-verb-GfLHTH~B", "links": [ [ "block", "block#Verb" ], [ "flow", "flow#Noun" ], [ "water", "water#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To block the flow of water." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zaprištvam", "sense": "block", "word": "заприщвам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "block", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "přehradit" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "block", "word": "padota" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "block", "word": "stauen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "block", "word": "abdämmen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "block", "word": "absperren" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "block", "word": "membendung" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "block", "word": "imbrigliare" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "block", "word": "pāpuni" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "block", "word": "puni" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "block", "word": "represar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "block", "word": "barrar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "block", "word": "represar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "block", "word": "embalsar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg/En-us-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "damn" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "domina", "3": "donna" }, "expansion": "Doublet of domina and donna", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Variant of dame. Doublet of domina and donna.", "forms": [ { "form": "dams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (plural dams)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 10 3 27 22 5 10 3 4 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 26 29 3 22 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 26 28 3 23 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 24 28 11 17 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 27 30 3 24 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 26 28 3 23 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 24 29 7 16 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 4 26 28 3 23 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 4 2 16 13 2 11 2 25 21 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Coins", "orig": "en:Coins", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 5 3 20 17 1 36 1 3 12 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Female family members", "orig": "en:Female family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Female people", "Family", "Female", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 4 4 16 15 3 46 1 2 8 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Female animals", "orig": "en:Female animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Female", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "male parent", "word": "sire" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto X”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 52:", "text": "More dear […] than younglings to their dam.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:", "text": "The dam runs lowing up and down, / Looking the way her harmless young one went.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:", "text": "Hunters assure us, that to chuse the best dog, and which they purpose to keepe from out a litter of other young whelps, there is no better meane than the damme herselfe[…].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, Part 1:", "text": "she / Resolved that Juan should be quite a paragon, / And worthy of the noblest pedigree / (His sire was from Castile, his dam from Aragon)[…].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber 1992, page 112:", "text": "The sky was cloudless—the moon rolled across the surface like a lamb searching for its dam.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Female parent, mother, generally regarding breeding of animals." ], "id": "en-dam-en-noun-en:mother", "links": [ [ "mother", "mother" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:mother" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mǔchù", "sense": "female parent", "word": "母畜" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "female parent", "word": "母獸" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mǔshòu", "sense": "female parent", "word": "母兽" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "female parent", "word": "emä" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "female parent", "word": "Muttertier" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "female parent", "word": "anyaállat" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mesu", "sense": "female parent", "word": "メス" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "alt": "めす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "for Bovidae", "roman": "mesu", "sense": "female parent", "word": "牝" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "alt": "めす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "for except of Bovidae", "roman": "mesu", "sense": "female parent", "word": "雌" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "female parent", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mātrix" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "female parent", "word": "induk betina" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "female parent", "word": "tīaka" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "female parent", "word": "karawa" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "female parent", "word": "uha" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "female parent", "word": "uwha" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "female parent", "word": "kātua" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kind of crowned piece in the game of draughts." ], "id": "en-dam-en-noun-xSquVQAP", "links": [ [ "crown", "crown" ], [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "draughts", "draughts" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg/En-us-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "damn" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Said to be possibly coined from the English phrase \"I don't give a dam(n),\" referring to its small worth.", "forms": [ { "form": "dams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (plural dams)", "name": "en-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "historical" }, "expansion": "(historical)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 4 2 16 13 2 11 2 25 21 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Coins", "orig": "en:Coins", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1839, William Holloway, A General Dictionary of Provincialisms, Written with a View to Rescue from Oblivion the Fast Fading Relics of By-gone Days, Lewes, East Sussex: Sussex Press: Printed and published by Baxter and Son, →OCLC, page 42:", "text": "[…] A small Indian coin; whence comes the saying \"I don't care a dam for you,\" that is I don't value you a farthing, and not as generally given, \"I don't care a damn\" or a \"curse for you.\" [Possibly a folk etymology.]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An obsolete Indian copper coin, equal to a fortieth of a rupee." ], "id": "en-dam-en-noun-X2kdqCac", "links": [ [ "India", "India" ], [ "obsolete", "obsolete" ], [ "coin", "coin" ], [ "rupee", "rupee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(India) An obsolete Indian copper coin, equal to a fortieth of a rupee." ], "tags": [ "India", "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 10 3 27 22 5 10 3 4 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 4 2 16 13 2 11 2 25 21 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Coins", "orig": "en:Coins", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A former coin of Nepal, 128 of which were worth one mohar." ], "id": "en-dam-en-noun-2SlpM-GI", "links": [ [ "coin", "coin" ], [ "Nepal", "Nepal" ], [ "mohar", "mohar" ] ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg/En-us-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "damn" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Clipping", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "damn" }, "expansion": "Pronunciation spelling of damn.", "name": "pronunciation spelling of" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping or Pronunciation spelling of damn.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Damn." ], "id": "en-dam-en-intj-KELWat6M", "links": [ [ "Damn", "damn#Interjection" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang or pronunciation spelling) Damn." ], "tags": [ "historical", "pronunciation-spelling", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg/En-us-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "damn" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dam'" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Clipping", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "damn" }, "expansion": "Pronunciation spelling of damn.", "name": "pronunciation spelling of" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping or Pronunciation spelling of damn.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "dam (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020, Jacie Rowe III, White Lies, Black Truth, The Lost Light, page 196:", "text": "Do not get too caught up in individual campism. The Most-High sent your spirits back on earth to fix yourselves, come together and wake up our people, so do your dam job and stop letting your fleshly desires control you.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Damn." ], "id": "en-dam-en-adj-KELWat6M", "links": [ [ "Damn", "damn#Interjection" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang or pronunciation spelling) Damn." ], "tags": [ "historical", "not-comparable", "pronunciation-spelling", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg/En-us-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "damn" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dam'" } ], "word": "dam" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "opgaardam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "studam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Dutch dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dammaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch dam, from Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "damme", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "damme", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam (plural damme)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "damme" }, "expansion": "dam (plural damme)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "af", "name": "Water", "orig": "af:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pond, basin" ], "id": "en-dam-af-noun-jByrnCeu", "links": [ [ "pond", "pond#English" ], [ "basin", "basin#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "dam" ], "id": "en-dam-af-noun-L8tkZe5c", "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dam.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dam.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dam.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aem", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*ɗam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɗam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "aem", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*p(ɗ)am" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *p(ɗ)am", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "năm" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese năm", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɗam, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *p(ɗ)am; cognate with Vietnamese năm.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aem", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Arem", "lang_code": "aem", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arem entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "five" ], "id": "en-dam-aem-num-IisL1R~O", "links": [ [ "five", "five" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dam]" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "طام", "tr": "d̥am, dam" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish طام (d̥am, dam)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*tām" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tām", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish طام (d̥am, dam), from Proto-Turkic *tām.", "forms": [ { "form": "damı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "damlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (definite 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language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "dugout" ], "id": "en-dam-az-noun-gFU0UxJC", "links": [ [ "dugout", "dugout" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 13 18 20 16 20 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "pigsty", "text": "donuz damı", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "cowshed, sheep cote (a structure where animals are held)" ], "id": "en-dam-az-noun-8Kt1ww8w", "links": [ [ "cowshed", "cowshed" ], [ "cote", "cote" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɑm/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fa", "3": "دام", "t": "trap" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian دام (“trap”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian دام (“trap”).", "forms": [ { "form": "damı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "damlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "damım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damlarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damlarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damlarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damlarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damlarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damlarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (definite accusative damı, plural damlar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "c" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 13 18 20 16 20 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to lock up, to put in jail", "text": "dama basdırmaq", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "lockup, jail, quod" ], "id": "en-dam-az-noun-Rg3inzrv", "links": [ [ "lockup", "lockup" ], [ "jail", "jail" ], [ "quod", "quod" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) lockup, jail, quod" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 13 18 20 16 20 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "grid, net" ], "id": "en-dam-az-noun-AKiGHU0o", "links": [ [ "grid", "grid" ], [ "net", "net" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) grid, net" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 13 18 20 16 20 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to set a trap", "text": "dam qurmaq", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "trap, snare" ], "id": "en-dam-az-noun-o-PLJXHp", "links": [ [ "trap", "trap" ], [ "snare", "snare" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) trap, snare" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tələ" }, { "word": "cələ" }, { "word": "duzaq" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɑm/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "en", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "English dam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "enm", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle English dam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "ang", "3": "*dam" }, "expansion": "Old English *dam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dammaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English dam, from Middle English dam, damme, from Old English *dam, *damm, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a dam; a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow" ], "id": "en-dam-ceb-noun-RCH8pGPP", "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#Cebuano" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a reservoir" ], "id": "en-dam-ceb-noun-ryRR-ZQH", "links": [ [ "reservoir", "reservoir" ] ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "crh-latin-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "damnıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "damğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "damnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "damda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative" ] }, { "form": "damdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun", "3": "accusative", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "", "f1accel-form": "acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "nom|p", "f2request": "1" }, "expansion": "dam (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])", "name": "crh-noun" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stable" ], "id": "en-dam-crh-noun-83nMuSuR", "links": [ [ "stable", "stable" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "sense": "stable", "word": "aran" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "roof" ], "id": "en-dam-crh-noun-0aDW9HB0", "links": [ [ "roof", "roof" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "taste" ], "id": "en-dam-crh-noun-gU5rzEFn", "links": [ [ "taste", "taste" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "taste", "word": "lezet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "taste", "word": "nezet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "taste", "word": "tat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "taste", "word": "dad" } ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dambrug" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "dammr", "4": "", "5": "dam" }, "expansion": "Old Norse dammr (“dam”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dammr (“dam”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damme", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dams", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammenes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "damme", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "dammen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam c (singular definite dammen, plural indefinite damme)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e", "stem": "damm" }, "expansion": "dam c (singular definite dammen, plural indefinite damme)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e", "stem": "damm" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "dammenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "dammes", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "dammens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "dams", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "dammene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "damme", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "dammen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "dam" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pond" ], "id": "en-dam-da-noun-TnkUsN-A", "links": [ [ "pond", "pond" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 76 11 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 56 8 6", "kind": "place", "langcode": "da", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "da:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 51 12 7", "kind": "place", "langcode": "da", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "da:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "corf, livewell (for storage of live fish under water)" ], "id": "en-dam-da-noun-4Cl-kT7v", "links": [ [ "corf", "corf" ], [ "livewell", "livewell" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fr", "3": "jeu de dames", "4": "", "5": "draughts" }, "expansion": "French jeu de dames (“draughts”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French jeu de dames (“draughts”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun", "g": "c", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "dam c or n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "draughts, checkers" ], "id": "en-dam-da-noun-whKILuA9", "links": [ [ "draughts", "draughts" ], [ "checkers", "checkers" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fr", "3": "dame", "4": "", "5": "lady" }, "expansion": "French dame (“lady”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dame (“lady”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dams", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "dammer", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "dammen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam c (singular definite dammen, plural indefinite dammer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "stem": "damm" }, "expansion": "dam c (singular definite dammen, plural indefinite dammer)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "stem": "damm" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "dammernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "dammers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "dammens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "dams", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "dammerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "dammer", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "dammen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "dam" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "king (superior piece in draughts)" ], "id": "en-dam-da-noun-5RIf0O4m", "links": [ [ "king", "king" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dam" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: dam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: dam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hns", "2": "dám", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: dám", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: dám" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dam", "bor": "1", "t": "dam" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: dam (“dam”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: dam (“dam”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "dam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: dam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: dam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srm", "2": "dan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: dan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Saramaccan: dan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "dan", "3": "dam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: dan, dam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: dan, dam" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jvn", "2": "dham", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: dham", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: dham" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *damm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dammaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-West Germanic *damm, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "dam m (plural dammen, diminutive dammetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "beverdam" }, { "word": "lavadam" }, { "word": "muurdam" }, { "word": "rijsdam" }, { "word": "strekdam" }, { "word": "stuwdam" }, { "word": "visdam" }, { "word": "Alblasserdam" }, { "word": "Amsterdam" }, { "word": "Appingedam" }, { "word": "Bakkersdam" }, { "word": "Bilderdam" }, { "word": "Boerdam" }, { "word": "Brigdamme" }, { "word": "Busch en Dam" }, { "word": "Dam" }, { "word": "Damme" }, { "word": "Dubbeldam" }, { "word": "Durgerdam" }, { "word": "Edam" }, { "word": "Giessendam" }, { "word": "Heerjansdam" }, { "word": "Ilpendam" }, { "word": "Krabbendam" }, { "word": "Kwadendamme" }, { "word": "Leerdam" }, { "word": "Leidschendam" }, { "word": "Maasdam" }, { "word": "Mildam" }, { "word": "Monnickendam" }, { "word": "Moorddam" }, { "word": "Muntendam" }, { "word": "Nieuwendam" }, { "word": "Obdam" }, { "word": "Onderdendam" }, { "word": "Oostendam" }, { "word": "Oostknollendam" }, { "word": "Polsbroekerdam" }, { "word": "Rijsdam" }, { "word": "Risdam" }, { "word": "Rotterdam" }, { "word": "Schardam" }, { "word": "Schiedam" }, { "word": "Schoorldam" }, { "word": "Spaarndam" }, { "word": "Steendam" }, { "word": "Stellendam" }, { "word": "Uitdam" }, { "word": "Veendam" }, { "word": "Volendam" }, { "word": "Waardamme" }, { "word": "Werkendam" }, { "word": "Westknollendam" }, { "word": "Yersekedam" }, { "word": "Zaandam" }, { "word": "Zwammerdam" } ], "glosses": [ "dam" ], "id": "en-dam-nl-noun-L8tkZe5c", "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɑm/" }, { "audio": "Nl-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg/Nl-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Dam" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dam", "bor": "1", "t": "draught/checker(s)" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: dam (“draught/checker(s)”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: dam (“draught/checker(s)”)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "frm", "3": "dame" }, "expansion": "Middle French dame", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "es", "3": "dama" }, "expansion": "Spanish dama", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French dame, from Spanish dama.", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "dam f (plural dammen)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 16 38 37 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Board games", "orig": "nl:Board games", "parents": [ "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "king (double draught/checker)" ], "id": "en-dam-nl-noun-jy37szco", "links": [ [ "king", "king" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(checkers) king (double draught/checker)" ], "related": [ { "word": "dammen" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "checkers", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɑm/" }, { "audio": "Nl-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg/Nl-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Dam" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 3 1 0 1 1 8 8 0 0 0 2 0 4 4 0 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 0 6 6 3 2 1 1 4 2 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 1 4 0 0 2 1 10 10 0 0 0 2 0 5 4 0 2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 7 7 3 2 0 1 4 1 0 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 41 41 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 16 38 37 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Board games", "orig": "nl:Board games", "parents": [ "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dammen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of dammen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-dam-nl-verb-NhKcu8Ka", "links": [ [ "dammen", "dammen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 3 1 0 1 1 8 8 0 0 0 2 0 4 4 0 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 0 6 6 3 2 1 1 4 2 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 1 4 0 0 2 1 10 10 0 0 0 2 0 5 4 0 2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 7 7 3 2 0 1 4 1 0 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 41 41 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 16 38 37 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Board games", "orig": "nl:Board games", "parents": [ "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dammen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of dammen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-dam-nl-verb-JBUbJgXN", "links": [ [ "dammen", "dammen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of dammen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "dammen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of dammen:", "imperative" ], "id": "en-dam-nl-verb-o1qaVHyw", "links": [ [ "dammen", "dammen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɑm/" }, { "audio": "Nl-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg/Nl-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Dam" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "au grand dam de" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "damnum" }, "expansion": "Latin damnum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin damnum.", "forms": [ { "form": "dams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "dam m (plural dams)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dommage" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "damage" ], "id": "en-dam-fr-noun-b1pcYczb", "links": [ [ "damage", "damage" ] ], "qualifier": "obsolete except in phrases", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete except in phrases) damage" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Religion", "orig": "fr:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms with irregularly silent consonant", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "damnation" ], "id": "en-dam-fr-noun-wuu1h8AJ", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "damnation", "damnation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) damnation" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dam/", "note": "predominant" }, { "ipa": "/dɑ̃/", "note": "predominant" }, { "ipa": "/dan/", "note": "predominant" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-dam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-dam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-dam.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-dam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-dam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-dam.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "dams (general)" }, { "homophone": "dame" }, { "homophone": "dames (form 1)" }, { "homophone": "dans" }, { "homophone": "dent" }, { "homophone": "dents (form 2)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch" ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "damnum" }, "expansion": "Latin damnum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin damnum.", "forms": [ { "form": "dams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "dams", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam m (plural dams)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "dam m (plural dams)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "damage" ], "id": "en-dam-fur-noun-b1pcYczb", "links": [ [ "damage", "damage" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "danâ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "daneç" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dar" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of dar" ], "id": "en-dam-gl-verb-zZrwPATA", "links": [ [ "dar", "dar#Galician" ] ], "qualifier": "reintegrationist norm", "raw_glosses": [ "(reintegrationist norm) third-person plural present indicative of dar" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "bn", "3": "দাম" }, "expansion": "Bengali দাম (dam)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bengali দাম (dam).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Garo", "lang_code": "grt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "price" ], "id": "en-dam-grt-noun-aDtTH0Hs", "links": [ [ "price", "price" ] ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dam-dam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "dam", "t": "king (draught/checkers)" }, "expansion": "Dutch dam (“king (draught/checkers)”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "frm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fro", "3": "dame" }, "expansion": "Old French dame", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "domina" }, "expansion": "Latin domina", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch dam (“king (draught/checkers)”), from Middle French dame, from Old French dame, from Latin domina.", "forms": [ { "form": "damku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "dammu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Games", "orig": "id:Games", "parents": [ "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "31 8 27 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 7 22 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "draught (American), checkers (British)." ], "id": "en-dam-id-noun-BmeLtXgM", "links": [ [ "games", "game#Noun" ], [ "draught", "draught#English" ], [ "checkers", "checkers#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(games) draught (American), checkers (British)." ], "topics": [ "games" ] }, { "glosses": [ "checker (a pattern of alternating colours as on a chessboard)" ], "id": "en-dam-id-noun-U4Neo0RU", "links": [ [ "checker", "checker#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdam/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈdam]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "dam", "t": "dam" }, "expansion": "Dutch dam (“dam”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch dam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "odt", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch dam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dammaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch dam (“dam”), from Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "damku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "dammu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 8 27 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "dam sabo" } ], "glosses": [ "dam (a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow or part of the flow)" ], "id": "en-dam-id-noun-jVNvi4de", "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bendung" }, { "word": "bendungan" }, { "english": "in Standard Malay", "word": "empangan" }, { "word": "tanggul" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdam/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈdam]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ar", "3": "دَم", "t": "blood" }, "expansion": "Arabic دَم (dam, “blood”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*dam-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *dam-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "afa-pro", "3": "*dam-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *dam-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic دَم (dam, “blood”), from Proto-Semitic *dam-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *dam-.", "forms": [ { "form": "damku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "dammu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Islam", "orig": "id:Islam", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "31 8 27 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fine (a fee levied as punishment for breaking the law)" ], "id": "en-dam-id-noun-he5eanfJ", "links": [ [ "fine", "fine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) fine (a fee levied as punishment for breaking the law)" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdam/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈdam]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "dam" } { "forms": [ { "form": "damsa", "tags": [ "emphatic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "prepositional pronoun", "3": "emphatic", "4": "damsa", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam (emphatic damsa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "damsa" }, "expansion": "dam (emphatic damsa)", "name": "ga-prpr" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "for/to me", "word": "dom" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish prepositional pronouns", "parents": [ "Prepositional pronouns", "Prepositions", "Pronoun forms", "Lemmas", "Non-lemma forms", "Pronouns" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dom (“for/to me”)" ], "id": "en-dam-ga-pron-8GFeefuh", "links": [ [ "dom", "dom#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xom", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Komo", "lang_code": "kmw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Komo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Komo terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "honey" ], "id": "en-dam-kmw-noun-pV4uOEal", "links": [ [ "honey", "honey" ] ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lsi", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*l-(t/d)jam", "4": "", "5": "full, flat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-(t/d)jam (“full, flat”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-(t/d)jam (“full, flat”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lsi", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lashi", "lang_code": "lsi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lashi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lashi terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "flat" ], "id": "en-dam-lsi-adj-XcJ68of6", "links": [ [ "flat", "flat" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dam/" } ], "word": "dam" } { "forms": [ { "form": "دم", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "dam-dam", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "damku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "dammu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "دم" }, "expansion": "dam (Jawi spelling دم, plural dam-dam, informal 1st possessive damku, 2nd possessive dammu, 3rd possessive damnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "draughts; checkers (two-player board game)." ], "id": "en-dam-ms-noun-nrV1z7B0", "links": [ [ "draughts", "draughts#English" ], [ "checkers", "checkers#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/däm/" }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "d-w-m" }, "expansion": "Root\n d-w-m\n 0 terms", "name": "mt-root" }, { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ar", "3": "دَامَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic دَامَ (dāma)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n d-w-m\n 0 terms\nFrom Arabic دَامَ (dāma).", "forms": [ { "form": "jdum", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "dewm", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dewmien", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dawmien", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mt-conj/I-hollow", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "domt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "domt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "domna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "domtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "domt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "domt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "domna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "domtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ddum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jdum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ddumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jdumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ddum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ddum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ddumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jdumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jdum", "vn": "dewm", "vn2": "dewmien", "vn3": "dawmien" }, "expansion": "dam (imperfect jdum, verbal noun dewm or dewmien or dawmien)", "name": "mt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "domt", "10": "jdum", "11": "ddum", "12": "ndumu", "13": "ddumu", "14": "jdumu", "15": "dum", "16": "dumu", "2": "domt", "3": "dam", "4": "damet", "5": "domna", "6": "domtu", "7": "damu", "8": "ndum", "9": "ddum" }, "name": "mt-conj" } ], "lang": "Maltese", "lang_code": "mt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Maltese terms belonging to the root d-w-m", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Alternative form: diem" } ], "glosses": [ "to last; to take (time, especially long time)" ], "id": "en-dam-mt-verb-a8iRaFdP", "links": [ [ "last", "last" ], [ "take", "take" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jtul" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daːm/" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ar", "3": "إِدَام" }, "expansion": "Arabic إِدَام (ʔidām)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic إِدَام (ʔidām).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "dam m", "name": "mt-noun" } ], "lang": "Maltese", "lang_code": "mt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tallow" ], "id": "en-dam-mt-noun-h9uloOdN", "links": [ [ "tallow", "tallow" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daːm/" } ], "word": "dam" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dam" }, "expansion": "English: dam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: dam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "dam" }, "expansion": "Scots: dam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: dam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Old English *damm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *damm", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English *damm, from Proto-West Germanic *damm.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dam (structure to block water)" ], "id": "en-dam-enm-noun-U1XCwfy5", "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 43 14 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Water", "orig": "enm:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "body of water" ], "id": "en-dam-enm-noun-qnqFanpi", "links": [ [ "body of water", "body of water" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dam/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dame" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "dame" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dame" ], "id": "en-dam-enm-noun-zijkxEGH", "links": [ [ "dame", "dame#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "dan" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 2 36 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 6 26 52", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Buildings and structures", "orig": "enm:Buildings and structures", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dan" ], "id": "en-dam-enm-noun-VENe5-ae", "links": [ [ "dan", "dan#Middle_English" ] ], "qualifier": "when preceding labials", "raw_glosses": [ "(when preceding labials) Alternative form of dan" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "damh" }, "expansion": "Irish: damh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: damh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "dow" }, "expansion": "Manx: dow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manx: dow" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "damh" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: damh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: damh" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*demh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "sga", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Old Irish dam", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dam.", "forms": [ { "form": "daim", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "later /ɣ-/", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "later /ɣʲ-/", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ndam", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive", "6": "daim", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam m (genitive daim)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "daim" }, "expansion": "dam m (genitive daim)", "name": "mga-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Irish", "lang_code": "mga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "mga", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "mga:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "[There was] an ox and a side of bacon in each cauldron.", "ref": "c. 1000, anonymous author, edited by Rudolf Thurneysen, Scéla Mucca Meic Dathó, Dublin: Stationery Office, published 1935, § 1, page 2, line 12:", "text": "Dam ocus tinne in cach coiri.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "ox" ], "id": "en-dam-mga-noun-HdFP~Dww", "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daβ̃/" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkj", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*saman", "t": "outrigger" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *saman (“outrigger”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mkj", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*saʀman", "t": "outrigger" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *saʀman (“outrigger”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *saman (“outrigger”), from Proto-Austronesian *saʀman (“outrigger”)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkj", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mokilese", "lang_code": "mkj", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mkj", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "mkj:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Mokilese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mkj", "name": "Female people", "orig": "mkj:Female people", "parents": [ "Female", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "outrigger" ], "id": "en-dam-mkj-noun-0Io1FO--", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "outrigger", "outrigger" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) outrigger" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wife" ], "id": "en-dam-mkj-noun-nVKjyOTW", "links": [ [ "wife", "wife" ] ], "qualifier": "by metaphorical extension", "raw_glosses": [ "(by metaphorical extension) wife" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdam/" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Danish dam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "dammr", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old Norse dammr m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gml" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German [Term?]", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish dam, from Old Norse dammr m, damm n. The meaning dam (structure) probably comes from Middle Low German [Term?].", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 10 19", "kind": "place", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "nb:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 9 24", "kind": "place", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "nb:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a pond" ], "id": "en-dam-nb-noun-ImpAK~hB", "links": [ [ "pond", "pond" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a dam (structure)" ], "id": "en-dam-nb-noun-qmmcuLLa", "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "structure", "word": "demning" } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "fr", "3": "jeu de dames" }, "expansion": "French jeu de dames", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French jeu de dames.", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the game of checkers (US) or draughts (UK)" ], "id": "en-dam-nb-noun-zb3q7efw", "links": [ [ "checkers", "checkers" ], [ "draughts", "draughts" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gmq-mno", "3": "dammr", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Middle Norwegian dammr m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "damm", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Norse damm n", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gml" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German [Term?]", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Norwegian dammr m, from Old Norse damm n. The meaning dam (structure) probably comes from Middle Low German [Term?].", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 10 19", "kind": "place", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "nn:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 9 24", "kind": "place", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "nn:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a pond" ], "id": "en-dam-nn-noun-ImpAK~hB", "links": [ [ "pond", "pond" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a dam (structure)" ], "id": "en-dam-nn-noun-qmmcuLLa", "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "structure", "word": "demning" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "fr", "3": "jeu de dames" }, "expansion": "French jeu de dames", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French jeu de dames.", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the game of checkers (US) or draughts (UK)" ], "id": "en-dam-nn-noun-zb3q7efw", "links": [ [ "checkers", "checkers" ], [ "draughts", "draughts" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "prepositions", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam", "name": "oc-prep" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gascon", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Cada an, que pujava peth Mont Valièr amont, dam eras vacas, nà amontanhar.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "(accompaniment) with" ], "id": "en-dam-oc-adv--FuDRfd7", "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Gascony) (accompaniment) with" ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Gard", "word": "ab" }, { "tags": [ "Languedoc" ], "word": "amb" }, { "tags": [ "Provençal" ], "word": "ambé" }, { "tags": [ "Gascony" ], "word": "dab" }, { "tags": [ "Gascony" ], "word": "damb" }, { "tags": [ "Limousin" ], "word": "emb" }, { "tags": [ "Provençal" ], "word": "embé" } ], "tags": [ "Gascony" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "dam" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "calf", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "damán" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: dam\nIrish: damh\nManx: dow\nScottish Gaelic: damh", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: dam\nIrish: damh\nManx: dow\nScottish Gaelic: damh" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*demh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*damos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *damos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dm̥h₂-ó-", "t": "bull" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dm̥h₂-ó- (“bull”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "dem", "3": "", "4": "bullock" }, "expansion": "Albanian dem (“bullock”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δάμαλος", "3": "", "4": "calf" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δάμαλος (dámalos, “calf”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "daimid", "3": "", "4": "to allow, give in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish daimid (“to allow, give in”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "domō" }, "expansion": "Latin domō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tame" }, "expansion": "English tame", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *damos, from Proto-Indo-European *dm̥h₂-ó- (“bull”) (compare Albanian dem (“bullock”), Ancient Greek δάμαλος (dámalos, “calf”)), from *demh₂- (“to tame”) (compare Old Irish daimid (“to allow, give in”), Latin domō, English tame).", "forms": [ { "form": "daim", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-o-masc\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "daim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "doim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "daim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "doim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "daumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "damu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "daumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "damu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "daim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "doim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "daum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "damaib", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "damaib", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive", "6": "daim", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam m (genitive daim)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "daim" }, "expansion": "dam m (genitive daim)", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "daim", "acc_pl": "daumu", "acc_pl2": "dumu", "acc_pl3": "damu", "dat_pl": "damaib", "dat_sg": "daum", "dat_sg2": "dum", "dat_sg3": "dam", "gen_sg2": "doim" }, "name": "sga-decl-o-masc" }, { "args": { "acc_du": "dam+L", "acc_du2": "", "acc_du3": "", "acc_pl": "daumu+H", "acc_pl2": "dumu", "acc_pl3": "damu", "acc_sg": "dam+N", "acc_sg2": "", "acc_sg3": "", "class": "o-m", "dat_du": "damaib", "dat_du2": "", "dat_du3": "", "dat_pl": "damaib", "dat_pl2": "", "dat_pl3": "", "dat_sg": "daum+L", "dat_sg2": "dum", "dat_sg3": "dam", "gen_du": "dam", "gen_du2": "", "gen_du3": "", "gen_pl": "dam+N", "gen_pl2": "", "gen_pl3": "", "gen_pl4": "", "gen_sg": "daim+L", "gen_sg2": "doim", "gen_sg3": "", "n": "", "nom_du": "dam+L", "nom_du2": "", "nom_du3": "", "nom_pl": "daim+L", "nom_pl2": "doim", "nom_pl3": "", "nom_sg": "dam", "nom_sg2": "", "nom_sg3": "", "voc_du": "dam+L", "voc_du2": "", "voc_du3": "", "voc_pl": "daumu+H", "voc_pl2": "dumu", "voc_pl3": "damu", "voc_sg": "daim", "voc_sg2": "doim", "voc_sg3": "" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Which tramples, i.e. for it is custom among them to have the oxen trample on the corn.", "text": ".i. do·fuáircc .i. ar is bés leosom in daim do thúarcuin ind arbe", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "ox" ], "id": "en-dam-sga-noun-HdFP~Dww", "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stag" ], "id": "en-dam-sga-noun-xe4aHwvC", "links": [ [ "stag", "stag" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hero, champion" ], "id": "en-dam-sga-noun-tZlrhWyt", "links": [ [ "hero", "hero" ], [ "champion", "champion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) hero, champion" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[daβ̃]" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*demh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*damos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *damos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dm̥h₂-ó-", "t": "bull" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dm̥h₂-ó- (“bull”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "dem", "3": "", "4": "bullock" }, "expansion": "Albanian dem (“bullock”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δάμαλος", "3": "", "4": "calf" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δάμαλος (dámalos, “calf”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "daimid", "3": "", "4": "to allow, give in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish daimid (“to allow, give in”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "domō" }, "expansion": "Latin domō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tame" }, "expansion": "English tame", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *damos, from Proto-Indo-European *dm̥h₂-ó- (“bull”) (compare Albanian dem (“bullock”), Ancient Greek δάμαλος (dámalos, “calf”)), from *demh₂- (“to tame”) (compare Old Irish daimid (“to allow, give in”), Latin domō, English tame).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "dam f", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 6 7 11 10 6 29 29", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Female animals", "orig": "sga:Female animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Female", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hind, cow (old feminine form of previous)" ], "id": "en-dam-sga-noun-9oH1HXuU", "links": [ [ "hind", "hind" ], [ "cow", "cow" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[daβ̃]" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "·dam", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam", "name": "sga-verb form" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "3": "", "head": "·dam" }, "expansion": "·dam", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "·dam" }, "expansion": "·dam", "name": "sga-verb form" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "daimid" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of daimid" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-dam-sga-verb-0YJq-Muu", "links": [ [ "daimid", "daimid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 10 8 4 13 6 30 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 8 5 12 8 29 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish prepositional pronouns", "parents": [ "Prepositional pronouns", "Prepositions", "Pronoun forms", "Lemmas", "Non-lemma forms", "Pronouns" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 9 5 6 11 7 31 30", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "sga:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 7 11 10 6 29 29", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Female animals", "orig": "sga:Female animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Female", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 7 4 11 7 31 31", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "sga:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "daimid" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of daimid:", "third-person singular present indicative conjunct" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-dam-sga-verb-6q177K4G", "links": [ [ "daimid", "daimid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "conjunct", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 10 8 4 13 6 30 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 8 5 12 8 29 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish prepositional pronouns", "parents": [ "Prepositional pronouns", "Prepositions", "Pronoun forms", "Lemmas", "Non-lemma forms", "Pronouns" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 9 5 6 11 7 31 30", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "sga:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 7 11 10 6 29 29", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Female animals", "orig": "sga:Female animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Female", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 7 4 11 7 31 31", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "sga:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "daimid" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of daimid:", "first-person singular present subjunctive conjunct" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-dam-sga-verb-9HJTnF51", "links": [ [ "daimid", "daimid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "conjunct", "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[daβ̃]" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ndam", "source": "mutation" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "prepositional pronoun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to/for me", "word": "dom" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 10 8 4 13 6 30 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 8 5 12 8 29 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish prepositional pronouns", "parents": [ "Prepositional pronouns", "Prepositions", "Pronoun forms", "Lemmas", "Non-lemma forms", "Pronouns" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 9 5 6 11 7 31 30", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "sga:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 7 11 10 6 29 29", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Female animals", "orig": "sga:Female animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Female", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 7 4 11 7 31 31", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "sga:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dom (“to/for me”)" ], "id": "en-dam-sga-pron-~VilPSr9", "links": [ [ "dom", "dom#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[daβ̃]" } ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "dać" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular future of dać" ], "id": "en-dam-pl-verb-o0AjB-M-", "links": [ [ "dać", "dać#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "future", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdam/" }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dama" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of dama" ], "id": "en-dam-pl-noun-Fx8HNpqG", "links": [ [ "dama", "dama#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdam/" }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rhg", "2": "pra-mag", "3": "𑀤𑀫𑁆𑀫" }, "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit 𑀤𑀫𑁆𑀫 (damma)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rhg", "2": "sa", "3": "द्रम्म", "4": "দ্ৰম্ম", "tr": "drámma" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit দ্ৰম্ম (drámma)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rhg", "2": "grc", "3": "δραχμή" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "দাম" }, "expansion": "Bengali দাম (dam)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Magadhi Prakrit 𑀤𑀫𑁆𑀫 (damma), from Sanskrit দ্ৰম্ম (drámma), borrowed from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ). Cognate with Bengali দাম (dam).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rhg", "2": "noun", "3": "Hanifi spelling", "4": "𐴊𐴝𐴔𐴢" }, "expansion": "dam (Hanifi spelling 𐴊𐴝𐴔𐴢)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rohingya", "lang_code": "rhg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rohingya entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "price" ], "id": "en-dam-rhg-noun-aDtTH0Hs", "links": [ [ "price", "price" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dor" }, { "word": "kimot" }, { "english": "dam", "tags": [ "Hanifi-Rohingya", "character" ], "word": "𐴊𐴝𐴔𐴢" } ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "3": "دام", "tr": "dam" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دام (dam)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "otk", "tr": "tam" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (tam)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*tām" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tām", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دام (dam), from Old Turkic [script needed] (tam), from Proto-Turkic *tām.", "forms": [ { "form": "damuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "damurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "damuri" }, "expansion": "dam n (plural damuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "damurilor", "gpi": "damuri", "gsd": "damului", "gsi": "dam", "n": "", "npd": "damurile", "npi": "damuri", "nsd": "damul", "nsi": "dam", "vp": "damurilor", "vs": "damule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cowshed" ], "id": "en-dam-ro-noun-f-Q79OpD", "links": [ [ "cowshed", "cowshed" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zab", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec", "lang_code": "zab", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "owl" ], "id": "en-dam-zab-noun-EPcSe5gL", "links": [ [ "owl", "owl#English" ] ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "dam", "word": "𒁮" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒁮 (dam)" ], "id": "en-dam-sux-romanization-l6jKT7~T", "links": [ [ "𒁮", "𒁮#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damallsvenskan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damavdelning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dambadhus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dambandy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dambastu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dambekantskap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dambesök" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dambinda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dambjudning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dambonde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dambricka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dambräde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dambyxor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damcykel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damdubbel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damfinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damfotboll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damfrisering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damfrisör" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damfrisörska" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damgambit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damgolf" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damhandboll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damhatt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damidrott" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damighet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damkappa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damklass" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damkläder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damknäppning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damkonfektion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damkör" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damlag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damlandslag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dammiddag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damorkester" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damsadel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damsenior" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damsida" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damsingel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damskidåkning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damsko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damspel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damstafett" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damstrumpa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damsällskap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damtidning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damtoalett" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damtävling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damunderkläder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damväska" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hovdam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "dame" }, "expansion": "French dame", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French dame.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dams", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "dam c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "2": "dame" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "drottning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "torn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "löpare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "springare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "häst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bonde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ess" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "äss" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tvåa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "två" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fyra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "femma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sexa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sjua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sju" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "åtta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "knekt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "joker" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a lady, a woman" ], "id": "en-dam-sv-noun--Q8Sj6hS", "links": [ [ "lady", "lady" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Card games", "orig": "sv:Card games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Chess", "orig": "sv:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Card games", "orig": "sv:Card games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Chess", "orig": "sv:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "queen of diamonds", "text": "ruter dam", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a queen" ], "id": "en-dam-sv-noun-LzP-Uf6I", "links": [ [ "card game", "card game" ], [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "queen", "queen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(card games, chess, checkers) a queen" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "in chess", "word": "drottning" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "card-games", "checkers", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Sv-dam.ogg/Sv-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Sv-dam.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/dɑːm/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "طام", "tr": "dam" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طام (dam)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "otk", "tr": "tam" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (tam)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*tām" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tām", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "تام", "t": "wall" }, "expansion": "Uyghur تام (tam, “wall”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "담", "t": "wall" }, "expansion": "Korean 담 (dam, “wall”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طام (dam), from Old Turkic [script needed] (tam), from Proto-Turkic *tām. Cognate with Uyghur تام (tam, “wall”).\nCompare Korean 담 (dam, “wall”).", "forms": [ { "form": "damı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "damlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "damı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "damlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam (definite accusative damı, plural damlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "dam (definite accusative damı, plural damlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "roof" ], "id": "en-dam-tr-noun-0aDW9HB0", "links": [ [ "roof", "roof" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 55 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "... the animals in the cote became grumpy. At one point, they heard the uncle's cough next to them, and they hurriedly hid behind the grass. Husmen did not see them. When he saw that the animals were in place, he shook his head and walked away...", "ref": "2005, Teoman Ergül, İşgal: \"Padişah Efendimizin konukları\" (İnkılâp Kitabevi Yayınları), İnkılâp, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 281:", "text": "... damdaki hayvanlar huysuzlaştılar . Bir ara dayıbaşının öksürüğünü yanlarında duydular , alelacele otların arkasında saklandılar . Hüsmen onları görmedi . Hayvanların yerinde olduğunu görünce , kafasını iki yana sallayarak çekip gitti ...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "cowshed, sheep cote (a structure where animals are held)" ], "id": "en-dam-tr-noun-8Kt1ww8w", "links": [ [ "cowshed", "cowshed" ], [ "cote", "cote" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "They put him in the can, they put him in the slammer!.. Come on!.. \" he shouted at the top of his voice, and then he fell into the reassuring arms of the old woman, ecstatic, pensive, happy, as if he had fainted. He had just taken his horse out of the stable when there was a knock on the door.", "ref": "2005 June 1, Prof. Dr. Gürsel Aytaç, Edebiyat yazıları 1 (Ed. dizisi), Gündoğan Yayınları, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 61:", "text": "... dama tıktılar, mapus damına tıktılaaar!.. Yetiş!..» diye avaz avaz bağırmış, sonra da yaşlı kadının güven veren kollarına düşmüş bayılmışçasına kendinden geçmiş, dalgın, mutlu, tam attmı ahırdan çıkarmıştı ki, kapı çalındı. Kapı ...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "lockup, jail" ], "id": "en-dam-tr-noun-Zd2TTWTO", "links": [ [ "lockup", "lockup" ], [ "jail", "jail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, informal) lockup, jail" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɑm/" }, { "rhymes": "-dɑm" }, { "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-dam.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-dam.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-dam.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "dam" } { "forms": [ { "form": "damlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "damlar", "head": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "dam (plural damlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (plural damlar)", "name": "uz-noun" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "moment, second" ], "id": "en-dam-uz-noun-9pt8TB4f", "links": [ [ "moment, second", "moment" ] ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*k-taːm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-taːm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*kt₁aam", "4": "", "5": "crab" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-taːm; ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”). ‹d› here is the result of lenition (Proto-Vietic *k-t- > Middle Vietnamese ‹d› /ð/ > Modern Vietnamese ‹d›). Compare đam, the form with unlenited initial consonant.", "forms": [ { "form": "con", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "cls": "con" }, "expansion": "(classifier con) dam", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Central Vietnamese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Dù ai béo bạo như tru,\nVề đất Kẻ Ngù cũng tóm như dam\nAi mà gầy tóm như dam\nVề đất nhà Chàng, cũng béo như tru\nWhosoever as fat and ferocious as the buffalo,\nwhen coming to Kẻ Ngù, they'll be as lean as the crab.\nWhosoever as lean as the crab,\nwhen coming home to Chàng, they'll be as fat as the buffalo", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "field crab; freshwater crab" ], "id": "en-dam-vi-noun-EOMzyxLB", "links": [ [ "field", "field" ], [ "crab", "crab" ], [ "freshwater", "freshwater" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(North Central Vietnam) field crab; freshwater crab" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "đam" } ], "tags": [ "Central", "North", "Vietnam" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[zaːm˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[jaːm˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[jaːm˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zpq", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zoogocho Zapotec", "lang_code": "zpq", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 36 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Zoogocho Zapotec entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "zpq", "name": "Birds", "orig": "zpq:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "owl" ], "id": "en-dam-zpq-noun-EPcSe5gL", "links": [ [ "owl", "owl#English" ] ] } ], "word": "dam" }
{ "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "af:Water" ], "derived": [ { "word": "opgaardam" }, { "word": "studam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Dutch dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dammaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch dam, from Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "damme", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "damme", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam (plural damme)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "damme" }, "expansion": "dam (plural damme)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pond, basin" ], "links": [ [ "pond", "pond#English" ], [ "basin", "basin#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "dam" ], "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dam.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dam.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dam.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aem", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*ɗam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɗam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "aem", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*p(ɗ)am" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *p(ɗ)am", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "năm" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese năm", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɗam, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *p(ɗ)am; cognate with Vietnamese năm.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aem", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Arem", "lang_code": "aem", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arem entries with incorrect language header", "Arem lemmas", "Arem numerals", "Arem terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Arem terms derived from Proto-Vietic", "Arem terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Arem terms inherited from Proto-Vietic", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "five" ], "links": [ [ "five", "five" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dam]" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani nouns", "Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Persian", "Azerbaijani terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Azerbaijani terms derived from Persian", "Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Azerbaijani terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "طام", "tr": "d̥am, dam" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish طام (d̥am, dam)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*tām" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tām", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish طام (d̥am, dam), from Proto-Turkic *tām.", "forms": [ { "form": "damı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "damlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (definite accusative damı, plural damlar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "roof" ], "links": [ [ "roof", "roof" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "az:Buildings" ], "glosses": [ "hovel, shack" ], "links": [ [ "hovel", "hovel" ], [ "shack", "shack" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "dugout" ], "links": [ [ "dugout", "dugout" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "pigsty", "text": "donuz damı", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "cowshed, sheep cote (a structure where animals are held)" ], "links": [ [ "cowshed", "cowshed" ], [ "cote", "cote" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɑm/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani nouns", "Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Persian", "Azerbaijani terms derived from Persian", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fa", "3": "دام", "t": "trap" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian دام (“trap”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian دام (“trap”).", "forms": [ { "form": "damı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "damlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "damım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damlarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damlarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damlarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damlarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damlarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damlarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "damınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (definite accusative damı, plural damlar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "c" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to lock up, to put in jail", "text": "dama basdırmaq", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "lockup, jail, quod" ], "links": [ [ "lockup", "lockup" ], [ "jail", "jail" ], [ "quod", "quod" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) lockup, jail, quod" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "grid, net" ], "links": [ [ "grid", "grid" ], [ "net", "net" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) grid, net" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani terms with archaic senses", "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to set a trap", "text": "dam qurmaq", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "trap, snare" ], "links": [ [ "trap", "trap" ], [ "snare", "snare" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) trap, snare" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tələ" }, { "word": "cələ" }, { "word": "duzaq" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɑm/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-dam.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "Cebuano lemmas", "Cebuano nouns", "Cebuano terms derived from English", "Cebuano terms derived from Middle English", "Cebuano terms derived from Old English", "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "en", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "English dam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "enm", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle English dam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "ang", "3": "*dam" }, "expansion": "Old English *dam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dammaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English dam, from Middle English dam, damme, from Old English *dam, *damm, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a dam; a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow" ], "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#Cebuano" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a reservoir" ], "links": [ [ "reservoir", "reservoir" ] ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "Crimean Tatar lemmas", "Crimean Tatar nouns", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for inflections in Crimean Tatar entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "crh-latin-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "damnıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "damğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "damnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "damda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative" ] }, { "form": "damdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun", "3": "accusative", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "", "f1accel-form": "acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "nom|p", "f2request": "1" }, "expansion": "dam (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])", "name": "crh-noun" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stable" ], "links": [ [ "stable", "stable" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "roof" ], "links": [ [ "roof", "roof" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "taste" ], "links": [ [ "taste", "taste" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "stable", "word": "aran" }, { "sense": "taste", "word": "lezet" }, { "sense": "taste", "word": "nezet" }, { "sense": "taste", "word": "tat" }, { "sense": "taste", "word": "dad" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish nouns with multiple genders", "Danish terms borrowed from French", "Danish terms derived from French", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "da:Bodies of water", "da:Landforms" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dambrug" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "dammr", "4": "", "5": "dam" }, "expansion": "Old Norse dammr (“dam”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dammr (“dam”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damme", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dams", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammenes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "damme", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "dammen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam c (singular definite dammen, plural indefinite damme)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e", "stem": "damm" }, "expansion": "dam c (singular definite dammen, plural indefinite damme)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e", "stem": "damm" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "dammenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "dammes", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "dammens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "dams", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "dammene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "damme", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "dammen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "dam" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pond" ], "links": [ [ "pond", "pond" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "corf, livewell (for storage of live fish under water)" ], "links": [ [ "corf", "corf" ], [ "livewell", "livewell" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish neuter nouns", "Danish nouns", "Danish nouns with multiple genders", "Danish terms borrowed from French", "Danish terms derived from French", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "da:Bodies of water", "da:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fr", "3": "jeu de dames", "4": "", "5": "draughts" }, "expansion": "French jeu de dames (“draughts”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French jeu de dames (“draughts”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun", "g": "c", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "dam c or n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "draughts, checkers" ], "links": [ [ "draughts", "draughts" ], [ "checkers", "checkers" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish nouns with multiple genders", "Danish terms borrowed from French", "Danish terms derived from French", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "da:Bodies of water", "da:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fr", "3": "dame", "4": "", "5": "lady" }, "expansion": "French dame (“lady”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dame (“lady”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dams", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "dammer", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "dammen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam c (singular definite dammen, plural indefinite dammer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "stem": "damm" }, "expansion": "dam c (singular definite dammen, plural indefinite dammer)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er", "stem": "damm" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "dammernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "dammers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "dammens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "dams", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "dammerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "dammer", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "dammen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "dam" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "king (superior piece in draughts)" ], "links": [ [ "king", "king" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms with homophones", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable", "nl:Board games" ], "derived": [ { "word": "beverdam" }, { "word": "lavadam" }, { "word": "muurdam" }, { "word": "rijsdam" }, { "word": "strekdam" }, { "word": "stuwdam" }, { "word": "visdam" }, { "word": "Alblasserdam" }, { "word": "Amsterdam" }, { "word": "Appingedam" }, { "word": "Bakkersdam" }, { "word": "Bilderdam" }, { "word": "Boerdam" }, { "word": "Brigdamme" }, { "word": "Busch en Dam" }, { "word": "Dam" }, { "word": "Damme" }, { "word": "Dubbeldam" }, { "word": "Durgerdam" }, { "word": "Edam" }, { "word": "Giessendam" }, { "word": "Heerjansdam" }, { "word": "Ilpendam" }, { "word": "Krabbendam" }, { "word": "Kwadendamme" }, { "word": "Leerdam" }, { "word": "Leidschendam" }, { "word": "Maasdam" }, { "word": "Mildam" }, { "word": "Monnickendam" }, { "word": "Moorddam" }, { "word": "Muntendam" }, { "word": "Nieuwendam" }, { "word": "Obdam" }, { "word": "Onderdendam" }, { "word": "Oostendam" }, { "word": "Oostknollendam" }, { "word": "Polsbroekerdam" }, { "word": "Rijsdam" }, { "word": "Risdam" }, { "word": "Rotterdam" }, { "word": "Schardam" }, { "word": "Schiedam" }, { "word": "Schoorldam" }, { "word": "Spaarndam" }, { "word": "Steendam" }, { "word": "Stellendam" }, { "word": "Uitdam" }, { "word": "Veendam" }, { "word": "Volendam" }, { "word": "Waardamme" }, { "word": "Werkendam" }, { "word": "Westknollendam" }, { "word": "Yersekedam" }, { "word": "Zaandam" }, { "word": "Zwammerdam" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dam" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: dam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: dam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hns", "2": "dám", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: dám", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: dám" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dam", "bor": "1", "t": "dam" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: dam (“dam”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: dam (“dam”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "dam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: dam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: dam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srm", "2": "dan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: dan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Saramaccan: dan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "dan", "3": "dam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: dan, dam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: dan, dam" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jvn", "2": "dham", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: dham", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: dham" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *damm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dammaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-West Germanic *damm, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "dam m (plural dammen, diminutive dammetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dam" ], "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɑm/" }, { "audio": "Nl-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg/Nl-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Dam" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French", "Dutch terms derived from Middle French", "Dutch terms derived from Spanish", "Dutch terms with homophones", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable", "nl:Board games" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dam", "bor": "1", "t": "draught/checker(s)" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: dam (“draught/checker(s)”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: dam (“draught/checker(s)”)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "frm", "3": "dame" }, "expansion": "Middle French dame", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "es", "3": "dama" }, "expansion": "Spanish dama", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French dame, from Spanish dama.", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "dam f (plural dammen)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "dammen" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "king (double draught/checker)" ], "links": [ [ "king", "king" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(checkers) king (double draught/checker)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "checkers", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɑm/" }, { "audio": "Nl-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg/Nl-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Dam" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch terms with homophones", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable", "nl:Board games" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "dammen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of dammen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "dammen", "dammen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "dammen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of dammen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "dammen", "dammen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of dammen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "dammen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of dammen:", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "dammen", "dammen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɑm/" }, { "audio": "Nl-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg/Nl-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "Dam" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pronunciation spellings", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æm", "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bouyei translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Board games", "en:Coins", "en:Female animals", "en:Female family members", "en:Walls and fences" ], "derived": [ { "word": "antidam" }, { "word": "bear-trap dam" }, { "word": "beaver dam" }, { "word": "Beaver Dam" }, { "word": "coffer-dam" }, { "word": "coffer dam" }, { "word": "cofferdam" }, { "word": "dam break" }, { "word": "dambreak" }, { "word": "damburst" }, { "word": "dambuster" }, { "word": "dambusting" }, { "word": "dam failure" }, { "word": "damlike" }, { "word": "dammable" }, { "word": "dam plate" }, { "word": "damside" }, { "word": "damsire" }, { "word": "dental dam" }, { "word": "earthquake dam" }, { "word": "gravity dam" }, { "word": "hydroelectric dam" }, { "word": "ice dam" }, { "word": "mill dam" }, { "word": "sand dam" }, { "word": "shutter dam" }, { "word": "splash dam" }, { "word": "water over the dam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle English dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Old English *damm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *damm", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dammaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dam, from Old English *damm, from Proto-West Germanic *damm, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "dams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (plural dams)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A dam is often an essential source of water to farmers of hilly country.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad:", "text": "Nothing could be more business-like than the construction of the stout dams, and nothing more gently rural than the limpid lakes, with the grand old forest trees marshalled round their margins[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 August 16, John Vidal, “Dams endanger ecology of Himalayas”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 10, page 8:", "text": "Most of the Himalayan rivers have been relatively untouched by dams near their sources. Now the two great Asian powers, India and China, are rushing to harness them as they cut through some of the world's deepest valleys.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow or part of the flow, generally for purposes such as retaining or diverting some of the water or retarding the release of accumulated water to avoid abrupt flooding." ], "links": [ [ "structure", "structure" ], [ "general", "general" ], [ "purpose", "purpose" ], [ "retain", "retain" ], [ "divert", "divert" ], [ "retard", "retard" ], [ "release", "release" ], [ "accumulate", "accumulate" ], [ "avoid", "avoid" ], [ "abrupt", "abrupt" ], [ "flood", "flood" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Boats may only be used at places set aside for boating on the dam.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The water reservoir resulting from placing such a structure." ], "links": [ [ "reservoir", "reservoir" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Dentistry" ], "glosses": [ "A device to prevent a tooth from getting wet during dental work, consisting of a rubber sheet held with a band." ], "links": [ [ "dentistry", "dentistry" ], [ "prevent", "prevent" ], [ "tooth", "tooth" ], [ "wet", "wet" ], [ "rubber", "rubber" ], [ "sheet", "sheet" ], [ "band", "band" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dentistry) A device to prevent a tooth from getting wet during dental work, consisting of a rubber sheet held with a band." ], "topics": [ "dentistry", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Australian English", "South African English" ], "glosses": [ "A reservoir." ], "links": [ [ "reservoir", "reservoir" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(South Africa, Australia) A reservoir." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "South-Africa" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A firebrick wall, or a stone, which forms the front of the hearth of a blast furnace." ], "links": [ [ "firebrick", "firebrick" ], [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "hearth", "hearth" ], [ "blast furnace", "blast furnace" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg/En-us-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "damn" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "dam" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pendë" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "digë" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "gədb", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ግድብ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sadd", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سَدّ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sadd", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "سد" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ambartak", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ամբարտակ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "patneš", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "պատնեշ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bənd" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "sədd" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "damba" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bıwa", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "быуа" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "placína", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "плаці́на" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dámba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "да́мба" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "bãdh", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "বাঁধ" }, { "code": "pcc", "lang": "Bouyei", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "waail" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bent", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бент" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "rekata", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ရေကာတာ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presa" }, { "code": "ccp", "lang": "Chakma", "roman": "gadhā", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "𑄉𑄧𑄙" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "壩" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "baa³", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "坝" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "水壩" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "seoi² baa³", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "水坝" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "大壩" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daai⁶ baa³", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "大坝" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "be", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "бэ" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "fibe", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "фибэ" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "水壩" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "chúi-pà", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "水坝" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "壩" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bà", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "坝" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "水壩" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shuǐbà", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "水坝" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "大壩" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàbà", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "大坝" }, { "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "pĕvĕ", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "пӗвӗ" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arge" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bent" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hráz" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "přehrada" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "dæmning" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dam" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "dnjt", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "d:n-i-t:V11-N23-Z1" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "kavaz", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "каваз" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "akvobaraĵo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "pais" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "mõgrɛ" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "pato" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barrage" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presa" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "encoro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "touta" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tarula" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳašxali", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "კაშხალი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ǯebiri", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ჯებირი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "damba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "დამბა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Talsperre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Damm" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Staudamm" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "frágma", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φράγμα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ándēron", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ἄνδηρον" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sékher", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סֶכֶר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bāndh", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बाँध" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "gát" }, { "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Damm" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stífla" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "aquobarilo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bendungan" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "empang" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "plotina" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "argine" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diga" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "damu", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ダム" }, { "alt": "えんてい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "entei", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "堰堤" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "kaṭṭe", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ಕಟ್ಟೆ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "böget", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "бөгет" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "damba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "дамба" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tumnup", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ទំនប់" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daem", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "댐" }, { "alt": "堰堤", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eonje", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "North-Korea" ], "word": "언제" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "berbest", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "بەربەست" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bendav" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "sikur" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bögöt", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "бөгөт" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "damba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "дамба" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "plotina", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "плотина" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fāi", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ຝາຍ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khư̄an", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ເຂື່ອນ" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dambis" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aizsprosts" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "užtvanka" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "damba" }, { "code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "ḟaay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ᦚᦻ" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "brana", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "брана" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nasip", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "насип" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "empang" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "empangan" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "pengempang" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ampang" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bendung" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bendungan" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "pembendung" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "tebat" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "tambak" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "tandup" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "alahan" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "aṇa", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "അണ" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "aṇakkeṭṭŭ", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "അണക്കെട്ട്" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ciṟa", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ചിറ" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "diga" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "dalan", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ᡩᠠᠯᠠᠨ" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "dalangga", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ᡩᠠᠯᠠᠩᡤᠠ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "matatara" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "pāwai" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "dam" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "dalan", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "далан" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "boomt", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "боомт" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "dáʼdeestłʼin" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "tó beʼekʼid" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "demning" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dam" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "demning" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dam" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ḍǝm", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ډم" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "band", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بند" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sadd", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "سَدّ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âb-band", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "آببَند" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "band", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Dari" ], "word": "بَند" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Daum" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tama" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zapora" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barragem" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "represa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "açude" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "hark'a" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "baraj" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "plotína", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "плоти́на" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dámba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "да́мба" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gatʹ", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "násypʹ", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "на́сыпь" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "на́сип" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "бра́на" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "га̏т" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "násip" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "brána" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "gȁt" }, { "code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "phǎai", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ၽၢႆ" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "priehrada" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hrádza" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jez" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presa" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "represa" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "azud" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "azuda" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "damm" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "dammbyggnad" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "tarundon" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "saplad" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "prinsa" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sarband", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "сарбанд" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "damba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "дамба" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "darġot", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "дарғот" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "obband", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "оббанд" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "aṇai", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "அணை" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "buwa", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "буа" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ānakaṭṭa", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ఆనకట్ట" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kʉ̀ʉan", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "เขื่อน" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "chu rag", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ཆུ་རག" }, { "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "gədb", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "ግድብ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "baraj" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "set" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "bent" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "damba" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hréblja", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гре́бля" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dámba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "да́мба" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "band", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بَنْد" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "puśta", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "پشتہ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "damba", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "دامبا" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "toghan", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "توغان" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "toʻgʻon" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "damba" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "đập" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "argae" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dam", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "דאַם" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "structure placed across a flowing body of water", "word": "fai" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pronunciation spellings", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æm", "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bouyei translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Board games", "en:Coins", "en:Female animals", "en:Female family members", "en:Walls and fences" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dam up" }, { "word": "redam" }, { "word": "undam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle English dam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Old English *damm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *damm", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dammaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dam, from Old English *damm, from Proto-West Germanic *damm, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "dams", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "damming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dammed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dammed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (third-person singular simple present dams, present participle damming, simple past and past participle dammed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1682, Thomas Otway, Venice Preserv’d, or, A Plot Discover’d. A Tragedy. […], London: […] Jos[eph] Hindmarsh […], →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 4:", "text": "Home I vvould go, / But that my Dores are hatefull to my eyes. / Fill'd and damm'd up vvith gaping Creditors, / VVatchfull as Fovvlers vvhen their Game vvill ſpring; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To block the flow of water." ], "links": [ [ "block", "block#Verb" ], [ "flow", "flow#Noun" ], [ "water", "water#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To block the flow of water." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg/En-us-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "damn" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zaprištvam", "sense": "block", "word": "заприщвам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "block", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "přehradit" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "block", "word": "padota" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "block", "word": "stauen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "block", "word": "abdämmen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "block", "word": "absperren" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "block", "word": "membendung" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "block", "word": "imbrigliare" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "block", "word": "pāpuni" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "block", "word": "puni" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "block", "word": "represar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "block", "word": "barrar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "block", "word": "represar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "block", "word": "embalsar" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pronunciation spellings", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æm", "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "en:Board games", "en:Coins", "en:Female animals", "en:Female family members", "en:Walls and fences" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "sense": "male parent", "word": "sire" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "domina", "3": "donna" }, "expansion": "Doublet of domina and donna", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Variant of dame. Doublet of domina and donna.", "forms": [ { "form": "dams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (plural dams)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto X”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 52:", "text": "More dear […] than younglings to their dam.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:", "text": "The dam runs lowing up and down, / Looking the way her harmless young one went.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:", "text": "Hunters assure us, that to chuse the best dog, and which they purpose to keepe from out a litter of other young whelps, there is no better meane than the damme herselfe[…].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, Part 1:", "text": "she / Resolved that Juan should be quite a paragon, / And worthy of the noblest pedigree / (His sire was from Castile, his dam from Aragon)[…].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber 1992, page 112:", "text": "The sky was cloudless—the moon rolled across the surface like a lamb searching for its dam.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Female parent, mother, generally regarding breeding of animals." ], "links": [ [ "mother", "mother" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:mother" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kind of crowned piece in the game of draughts." ], "links": [ [ "crown", "crown" ], [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "draughts", "draughts" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg/En-us-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "damn" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mǔchù", "sense": "female parent", "word": "母畜" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "female parent", "word": "母獸" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mǔshòu", "sense": "female parent", "word": "母兽" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "female parent", "word": "emä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "female parent", "word": "Muttertier" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "female parent", "word": "anyaállat" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mesu", "sense": "female parent", "word": "メス" }, { "alt": "めす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "for Bovidae", "roman": "mesu", "sense": "female parent", "word": "牝" }, { "alt": "めす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "for except of Bovidae", "roman": "mesu", "sense": "female parent", "word": "雌" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "female parent", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mātrix" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "female parent", "word": "induk betina" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "female parent", "word": "tīaka" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "female parent", "word": "karawa" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "female parent", "word": "uha" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "female parent", "word": "uwha" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "female parent", "word": "kātua" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English historical terms", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pronunciation spellings", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æm", "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable", "en:Board games", "en:Coins", "en:Female animals", "en:Female family members", "en:Walls and fences" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Said to be possibly coined from the English phrase \"I don't give a dam(n),\" referring to its small worth.", "forms": [ { "form": "dams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (plural dams)", "name": "en-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "historical" }, "expansion": "(historical)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1839, William Holloway, A General Dictionary of Provincialisms, Written with a View to Rescue from Oblivion the Fast Fading Relics of By-gone Days, Lewes, East Sussex: Sussex Press: Printed and published by Baxter and Son, →OCLC, page 42:", "text": "[…] A small Indian coin; whence comes the saying \"I don't care a dam for you,\" that is I don't value you a farthing, and not as generally given, \"I don't care a damn\" or a \"curse for you.\" [Possibly a folk etymology.]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An obsolete Indian copper coin, equal to a fortieth of a rupee." ], "links": [ [ "India", "India" ], [ "obsolete", "obsolete" ], [ "coin", "coin" ], [ "rupee", "rupee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(India) An obsolete Indian copper coin, equal to a fortieth of a rupee." ], "tags": [ "India", "historical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A former coin of Nepal, 128 of which were worth one mohar." ], "links": [ [ "coin", "coin" ], [ "Nepal", "Nepal" ], [ "mohar", "mohar" ] ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg/En-us-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "damn" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English clippings", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English pronunciation spellings", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æm", "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable", "en:Board games", "en:Coins", "en:Female animals", "en:Female family members", "en:Walls and fences" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Clipping", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "damn" }, "expansion": "Pronunciation spelling of damn.", "name": "pronunciation spelling of" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping or Pronunciation spelling of damn.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "Damn." ], "links": [ [ "Damn", "damn#Interjection" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang or pronunciation spelling) Damn." ], "tags": [ "historical", "pronunciation-spelling", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg/En-us-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "damn" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dam'" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English clippings", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English pronunciation spellings", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æm", "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable", "en:Board games", "en:Coins", "en:Female animals", "en:Female family members", "en:Walls and fences" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Clipping", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "damn" }, "expansion": "Pronunciation spelling of damn.", "name": "pronunciation spelling of" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping or Pronunciation spelling of damn.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "dam (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020, Jacie Rowe III, White Lies, Black Truth, The Lost Light, page 196:", "text": "Do not get too caught up in individual campism. The Most-High sent your spirits back on earth to fix yourselves, come together and wake up our people, so do your dam job and stop letting your fleshly desires control you.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Damn." ], "links": [ [ "Damn", "damn#Interjection" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang or pronunciation spelling) Damn." ], "tags": [ "historical", "not-comparable", "pronunciation-spelling", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dæm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg/En-us-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dam.ogg" }, { "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/EN-AU_ck1_dam.ogg" }, { "homophone": "damn" }, { "rhymes": "-æm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dam'" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French terms with irregularly silent consonant", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "au grand dam de" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "damnum" }, "expansion": "Latin damnum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin damnum.", "forms": [ { "form": "dams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "dam m (plural dams)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "damner" }, { "word": "dommage" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "damage" ], "links": [ [ "damage", "damage" ] ], "qualifier": "obsolete except in phrases", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete except in phrases) damage" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "damnation" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "damnation", "damnation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) damnation" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dam/", "note": "predominant" }, { "ipa": "/dɑ̃/", "note": "predominant" }, { "ipa": "/dan/", "note": "predominant" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-dam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-dam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-dam.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-dam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-dam.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-dam.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "dams (general)" }, { "homophone": "dame" }, { "homophone": "dames (form 1)" }, { "homophone": "dans" }, { "homophone": "dent" }, { "homophone": "dents (form 2)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch" ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "damnum" }, "expansion": "Latin damnum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin damnum.", "forms": [ { "form": "dams", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "dams", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam m (plural dams)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "dam m (plural dams)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "danâ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian lemmas", "Friulian masculine nouns", "Friulian nouns", "Friulian terms derived from Latin", "Friulian terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "damage" ], "links": [ [ "damage", "damage" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "daneç" } ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician verb forms", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dar" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of dar" ], "links": [ [ "dar", "dar#Galician" ] ], "qualifier": "reintegrationist norm", "raw_glosses": [ "(reintegrationist norm) third-person plural present indicative of dar" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "bn", "3": "দাম" }, "expansion": "Bengali দাম (dam)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bengali দাম (dam).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Garo", "lang_code": "grt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Garo entries with incorrect language header", "Garo lemmas", "Garo nouns", "Garo terms borrowed from Bengali", "Garo terms derived from Bengali", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "price" ], "links": [ [ "price", "price" ] ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 1-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle French", "Indonesian terms derived from Old French", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/am", "Rhymes:Indonesian/am/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dam-dam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "dam", "t": "king (draught/checkers)" }, "expansion": "Dutch dam (“king (draught/checkers)”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "frm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fro", "3": "dame" }, "expansion": "Old French dame", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "domina" }, "expansion": "Latin domina", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch dam (“king (draught/checkers)”), from Middle French dame, from Old French dame, from Latin domina.", "forms": [ { "form": "damku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "dammu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "id:Games" ], "glosses": [ "draught (American), checkers (British)." ], "links": [ [ "games", "game#Noun" ], [ "draught", "draught#English" ], [ "checkers", "checkers#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(games) draught (American), checkers (British)." ], "topics": [ "games" ] }, { "glosses": [ "checker (a pattern of alternating colours as on a chessboard)" ], "links": [ [ "checker", "checker#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdam/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈdam]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 1-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/am", "Rhymes:Indonesian/am/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dam sabo" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "dam", "t": "dam" }, "expansion": "Dutch dam (“dam”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch dam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "odt", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch dam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dammaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch dam (“dam”), from Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "damku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "dammu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dam (a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow or part of the flow)" ], "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdam/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈdam]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bendung" }, { "word": "bendungan" }, { "english": "in Standard Malay", "word": "empangan" }, { "word": "tanggul" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 1-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/am", "Rhymes:Indonesian/am/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ar", "3": "دَم", "t": "blood" }, "expansion": "Arabic دَم (dam, “blood”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*dam-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *dam-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "afa-pro", "3": "*dam-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *dam-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic دَم (dam, “blood”), from Proto-Semitic *dam-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *dam-.", "forms": [ { "form": "damku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "dammu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "id:Islam" ], "glosses": [ "fine (a fee levied as punishment for breaking the law)" ], "links": [ [ "fine", "fine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) fine (a fee levied as punishment for breaking the law)" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdam/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈdam]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "dam" } { "forms": [ { "form": "damsa", "tags": [ "emphatic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "prepositional pronoun", "3": "emphatic", "4": "damsa", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam (emphatic damsa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "damsa" }, "expansion": "dam (emphatic damsa)", "name": "ga-prpr" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "for/to me", "word": "dom" } ], "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish non-lemma forms", "Irish prepositional pronouns", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dom (“for/to me”)" ], "links": [ [ "dom", "dom#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xom", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Komo", "lang_code": "kmw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Komo entries with incorrect language header", "Komo lemmas", "Komo nouns", "Komo terms in nonstandard scripts", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "honey" ], "links": [ [ "honey", "honey" ] ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lsi", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*l-(t/d)jam", "4": "", "5": "full, flat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-(t/d)jam (“full, flat”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-(t/d)jam (“full, flat”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lsi", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lashi", "lang_code": "lsi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lashi adjectives", "Lashi entries with incorrect language header", "Lashi lemmas", "Lashi terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Lashi terms in nonstandard scripts", "Lashi terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "flat" ], "links": [ [ "flat", "flat" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dam/" } ], "word": "dam" } { "forms": [ { "form": "دم", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "dam-dam", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "damku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "dammu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "دم" }, "expansion": "dam (Jawi spelling دم, plural dam-dam, informal 1st possessive damku, 2nd possessive dammu, 3rd possessive damnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/am", "Rhymes:Malay/am/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "draughts; checkers (two-player board game)." ], "links": [ [ "draughts", "draughts#English" ], [ "checkers", "checkers#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/däm/" }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Maltese entries with incorrect language header", "Maltese form-I verbs", "Maltese hollow form-I verbs", "Maltese hollow verbs", "Maltese lemmas", "Maltese masculine nouns", "Maltese nouns", "Maltese terms belonging to the root d-w-m", "Maltese terms derived from Arabic", "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic", "Maltese verbs", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "d-w-m" }, "expansion": "Root\n d-w-m\n 0 terms", "name": "mt-root" }, { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ar", "3": "دَامَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic دَامَ (dāma)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n d-w-m\n 0 terms\nFrom Arabic دَامَ (dāma).", "forms": [ { "form": "jdum", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "dewm", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dewmien", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dawmien", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mt-conj/I-hollow", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "domt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "domt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "domna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "domtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "domt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "domt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "domna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "domtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "damu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ddum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jdum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ddumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jdumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ddum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ddum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ndumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ddumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jdumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jdum", "vn": "dewm", "vn2": "dewmien", "vn3": "dawmien" }, "expansion": "dam (imperfect jdum, verbal noun dewm or dewmien or dawmien)", "name": "mt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "domt", "10": "jdum", "11": "ddum", "12": "ndumu", "13": "ddumu", "14": "jdumu", "15": "dum", "16": "dumu", "2": "domt", "3": "dam", "4": "damet", "5": "domna", "6": "domtu", "7": "damu", "8": "ndum", "9": "ddum" }, "name": "mt-conj" } ], "lang": "Maltese", "lang_code": "mt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Alternative form: diem" } ], "glosses": [ "to last; to take (time, especially long time)" ], "links": [ [ "last", "last" ], [ "take", "take" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jtul" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daːm/" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Maltese entries with incorrect language header", "Maltese lemmas", "Maltese masculine nouns", "Maltese nouns", "Maltese terms derived from Arabic", "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ar", "3": "إِدَام" }, "expansion": "Arabic إِدَام (ʔidām)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic إِدَام (ʔidām).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "dam m", "name": "mt-noun" } ], "lang": "Maltese", "lang_code": "mt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tallow" ], "links": [ [ "tallow", "tallow" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daːm/" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Buildings and structures", "enm:Water" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dam" }, "expansion": "English: dam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: dam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "dam" }, "expansion": "Scots: dam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: dam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Old English *damm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*damm" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *damm", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English *damm, from Proto-West Germanic *damm.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dam (structure to block water)" ], "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "body of water" ], "links": [ [ "body of water", "body of water" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dam/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "damme" }, { "word": "dame" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Buildings and structures", "enm:Water" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "dame" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dame" ], "links": [ [ "dame", "dame#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Buildings and structures", "enm:Water" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "dan" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dan" ], "links": [ [ "dan", "dan#Middle_English" ] ], "qualifier": "when preceding labials", "raw_glosses": [ "(when preceding labials) Alternative form of dan" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "damh" }, "expansion": "Irish: damh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: damh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "dow" }, "expansion": "Manx: dow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manx: dow" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "damh" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: damh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: damh" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*demh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "sga", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Old Irish dam", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dam.", "forms": [ { "form": "daim", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "later /ɣ-/", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "later /ɣʲ-/", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ndam", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive", "6": "daim", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam m (genitive daim)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "daim" }, "expansion": "dam m (genitive daim)", "name": "mga-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Irish", "lang_code": "mga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Irish lemmas", "Middle Irish masculine nouns", "Middle Irish nouns", "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-", "Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Middle Irish terms with quotations", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "mga:Cattle" ], "examples": [ { "english": "[There was] an ox and a side of bacon in each cauldron.", "ref": "c. 1000, anonymous author, edited by Rudolf Thurneysen, Scéla Mucca Meic Dathó, Dublin: Stationery Office, published 1935, § 1, page 2, line 12:", "text": "Dam ocus tinne in cach coiri.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "ox" ], "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daβ̃/" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Mokilese entries with incorrect language header", "Mokilese general class nouns", "Mokilese lemmas", "Mokilese long objects class nouns", "Mokilese nouns", "Mokilese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Mokilese terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Mokilese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Mokilese terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "mkj:Female people" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkj", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*saman", "t": "outrigger" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *saman (“outrigger”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mkj", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*saʀman", "t": "outrigger" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *saʀman (“outrigger”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *saman (“outrigger”), from Proto-Austronesian *saʀman (“outrigger”)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkj", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mokilese", "lang_code": "mkj", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "mkj:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "outrigger" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "outrigger", "outrigger" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) outrigger" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wife" ], "links": [ [ "wife", "wife" ] ], "qualifier": "by metaphorical extension", "raw_glosses": [ "(by metaphorical extension) wife" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdam/" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Middle Low German term requests", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "nb:Bodies of water", "nb:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "dam" }, "expansion": "Danish dam", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "dammr", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old Norse dammr m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gml" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German [Term?]", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish dam, from Old Norse dammr m, damm n. The meaning dam (structure) probably comes from Middle Low German [Term?].", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a pond" ], "links": [ [ "pond", "pond" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a dam (structure)" ], "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "structure", "word": "demning" } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "nb:Bodies of water", "nb:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "fr", "3": "jeu de dames" }, "expansion": "French jeu de dames", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French jeu de dames.", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the game of checkers (US) or draughts (UK)" ], "links": [ [ "checkers", "checkers" ], [ "draughts", "draughts" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Middle Low German term requests", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:Bodies of water", "nn:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gmq-mno", "3": "dammr", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Middle Norwegian dammr m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "damm", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Norse damm n", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gml" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German [Term?]", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Norwegian dammr m, from Old Norse damm n. The meaning dam (structure) probably comes from Middle Low German [Term?].", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a pond" ], "links": [ [ "pond", "pond" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a dam (structure)" ], "links": [ [ "dam", "dam#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "structure", "word": "demning" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:Bodies of water", "nn:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "fr", "3": "jeu de dames" }, "expansion": "French jeu de dames", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French jeu de dames.", "forms": [ { "form": "dammen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dammar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dammane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the game of checkers (US) or draughts (UK)" ], "links": [ [ "checkers", "checkers" ], [ "draughts", "draughts" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "prepositions", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam", "name": "oc-prep" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gascon", "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan prepositions", "Occitan terms with usage examples", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations of Occitan usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Cada an, que pujava peth Mont Valièr amont, dam eras vacas, nà amontanhar.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "(accompaniment) with" ], "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Gascony) (accompaniment) with" ], "tags": [ "Gascony" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-dam.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Gard", "word": "ab" }, { "tags": [ "Languedoc" ], "word": "amb" }, { "tags": [ "Provençal" ], "word": "ambé" }, { "tags": [ "Gascony" ], "word": "dab" }, { "tags": [ "Gascony" ], "word": "damb" }, { "tags": [ "Limousin" ], "word": "emb" }, { "tags": [ "Provençal" ], "word": "embé" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish feminine nouns", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish masculine nouns", "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish nouns", "Old Irish prepositional pronouns", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "sga:Cattle", "sga:Female animals", "sga:Male animals" ], "derived": [ { "english": "calf", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "damán" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "dam" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: dam\nIrish: damh\nManx: dow\nScottish Gaelic: damh", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: dam\nIrish: damh\nManx: dow\nScottish Gaelic: damh" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*demh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*damos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *damos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dm̥h₂-ó-", "t": "bull" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dm̥h₂-ó- (“bull”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "dem", "3": "", "4": "bullock" }, "expansion": "Albanian dem (“bullock”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δάμαλος", "3": "", "4": "calf" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δάμαλος (dámalos, “calf”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "daimid", "3": "", "4": "to allow, give in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish daimid (“to allow, give in”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "domō" }, "expansion": "Latin domō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tame" }, "expansion": "English tame", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *damos, from Proto-Indo-European *dm̥h₂-ó- (“bull”) (compare Albanian dem (“bullock”), Ancient Greek δάμαλος (dámalos, “calf”)), from *demh₂- (“to tame”) (compare Old Irish daimid (“to allow, give in”), Latin domō, English tame).", "forms": [ { "form": "daim", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-o-masc\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "daim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "doim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "daim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "doim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "daumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "damu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "daumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "damu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "daim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "doim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "daum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "damaib", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "damaib", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive", "6": "daim", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam m (genitive daim)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "daim" }, "expansion": "dam m (genitive daim)", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "daim", "acc_pl": "daumu", "acc_pl2": "dumu", "acc_pl3": "damu", "dat_pl": "damaib", "dat_sg": "daum", "dat_sg2": "dum", "dat_sg3": "dam", "gen_sg2": "doim" }, "name": "sga-decl-o-masc" }, { "args": { "acc_du": "dam+L", "acc_du2": "", "acc_du3": "", "acc_pl": "daumu+H", "acc_pl2": "dumu", "acc_pl3": "damu", "acc_sg": "dam+N", "acc_sg2": "", "acc_sg3": "", "class": "o-m", "dat_du": "damaib", "dat_du2": "", "dat_du3": "", "dat_pl": "damaib", "dat_pl2": "", "dat_pl3": "", "dat_sg": "daum+L", "dat_sg2": "dum", "dat_sg3": "dam", "gen_du": "dam", "gen_du2": "", "gen_du3": "", "gen_pl": "dam+N", "gen_pl2": "", "gen_pl3": "", "gen_pl4": "", "gen_sg": "daim+L", "gen_sg2": "doim", "gen_sg3": "", "n": "", "nom_du": "dam+L", "nom_du2": "", "nom_du3": "", "nom_pl": "daim+L", "nom_pl2": "doim", "nom_pl3": "", "nom_sg": "dam", "nom_sg2": "", "nom_sg3": "", "voc_du": "dam+L", "voc_du2": "", "voc_du3": "", "voc_pl": "daumu+H", "voc_pl2": "dumu", "voc_pl3": "damu", "voc_sg": "daim", "voc_sg2": "doim", "voc_sg3": "" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Irish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Which tramples, i.e. for it is custom among them to have the oxen trample on the corn.", "text": ".i. do·fuáircc .i. ar is bés leosom in daim do thúarcuin ind arbe", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "ox" ], "links": [ [ "ox", "ox" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stag" ], "links": [ [ "stag", "stag" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hero, champion" ], "links": [ [ "hero", "hero" ], [ "champion", "champion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) hero, champion" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[daβ̃]" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish feminine nouns", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish masculine nouns", "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish nouns", "Old Irish prepositional pronouns", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "sga:Cattle", "sga:Female animals", "sga:Male animals" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*demh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*damos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *damos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dm̥h₂-ó-", "t": "bull" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dm̥h₂-ó- (“bull”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "dem", "3": "", "4": "bullock" }, "expansion": "Albanian dem (“bullock”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δάμαλος", "3": "", "4": "calf" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δάμαλος (dámalos, “calf”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "daimid", "3": "", "4": "to allow, give in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish daimid (“to allow, give in”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "domō" }, "expansion": "Latin domō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tame" }, "expansion": "English tame", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *damos, from Proto-Indo-European *dm̥h₂-ó- (“bull”) (compare Albanian dem (“bullock”), Ancient Greek δάμαλος (dámalos, “calf”)), from *demh₂- (“to tame”) (compare Old Irish daimid (“to allow, give in”), Latin domō, English tame).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "dam f", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hind, cow (old feminine form of previous)" ], "links": [ [ "hind", "hind" ], [ "cow", "cow" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[daβ̃]" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish prepositional pronouns", "Old Irish verb forms", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "sga:Cattle", "sga:Female animals", "sga:Male animals" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "·dam", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam", "name": "sga-verb form" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "3": "", "head": "·dam" }, "expansion": "·dam", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "·dam" }, "expansion": "·dam", "name": "sga-verb form" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "daimid" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of daimid" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "daimid", "daimid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "daimid" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of daimid:", "third-person singular present indicative conjunct" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "daimid", "daimid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "conjunct", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "daimid" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of daimid:", "first-person singular present subjunctive conjunct" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "daimid", "daimid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "conjunct", "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[daβ̃]" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish prepositional pronouns", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "sga:Cattle", "sga:Female animals", "sga:Male animals" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ndam", "source": "mutation" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "prepositional pronoun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to/for me", "word": "dom" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dom (“to/for me”)" ], "links": [ [ "dom", "dom#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[daβ̃]" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/am", "Rhymes:Polish/am/1 syllable" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "dać" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular future of dać" ], "links": [ [ "dać", "dać#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "future", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdam/" }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/am", "Rhymes:Polish/am/1 syllable" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dam" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "dama" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of dama" ], "links": [ [ "dama", "dama#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdam/" }, { "rhymes": "-am" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rhg", "2": "pra-mag", "3": "𑀤𑀫𑁆𑀫" }, "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit 𑀤𑀫𑁆𑀫 (damma)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rhg", "2": "sa", "3": "द्रम्म", "4": "দ্ৰম্ম", "tr": "drámma" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit দ্ৰম্ম (drámma)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rhg", "2": "grc", "3": "δραχμή" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "দাম" }, "expansion": "Bengali দাম (dam)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Magadhi Prakrit 𑀤𑀫𑁆𑀫 (damma), from Sanskrit দ্ৰম্ম (drámma), borrowed from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ). Cognate with Bengali দাম (dam).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rhg", "2": "noun", "3": "Hanifi spelling", "4": "𐴊𐴝𐴔𐴢" }, "expansion": "dam (Hanifi spelling 𐴊𐴝𐴔𐴢)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rohingya", "lang_code": "rhg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rohingya entries with incorrect language header", "Rohingya lemmas", "Rohingya nouns", "Rohingya terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Rohingya terms derived from Magadhi Prakrit", "Rohingya terms derived from Sanskrit", "Rohingya terms inherited from Magadhi Prakrit", "Rohingya terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "price" ], "links": [ [ "price", "price" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dor" }, { "word": "kimot" } ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "dam", "tags": [ "Hanifi-Rohingya", "character" ], "word": "𐴊𐴝𐴔𐴢" } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "3": "دام", "tr": "dam" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دام (dam)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "otk", "tr": "tam" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (tam)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*tām" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tām", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دام (dam), from Old Turkic [script needed] (tam), from Proto-Turkic *tām.", "forms": [ { "form": "damuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "damurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "damuri" }, "expansion": "dam n (plural damuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "damurilor", "gpi": "damuri", "gsd": "damului", "gsi": "dam", "n": "", "npd": "damurile", "npi": "damuri", "nsd": "damul", "nsi": "dam", "vp": "damurilor", "vs": "damule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Romanian terms derived from Old Turkic", "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Turkic" ], "glosses": [ "cowshed" ], "links": [ [ "cowshed", "cowshed" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zab", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec", "lang_code": "zab", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec entries with incorrect language header", "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec lemmas", "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec nouns" ], "glosses": [ "owl" ], "links": [ [ "owl", "owl#English" ] ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "dam", "word": "𒁮" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header", "Sumerian non-lemma forms", "Sumerian romanizations" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒁮 (dam)" ], "links": [ [ "𒁮", "𒁮#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant alt parameters", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from French", "Swedish terms derived from French", "sv:Card games", "sv:Chess" ], "derived": [ { "word": "damallsvenskan" }, { "word": "damavdelning" }, { "word": "dambadhus" }, { "word": "dambandy" }, { "word": "dambastu" }, { "word": "dambekantskap" }, { "word": "dambesök" }, { "word": "dambinda" }, { "word": "dambjudning" }, { "word": "dambonde" }, { "word": "dambricka" }, { "word": "dambräde" }, { "word": "dambyxor" }, { "word": "damcykel" }, { "word": "damdubbel" }, { "word": "damfinal" }, { "word": "damfotboll" }, { "word": "damfrisering" }, { "word": "damfrisör" }, { "word": "damfrisörska" }, { "word": "damgambit" }, { "word": "damgolf" }, { "word": "damhandboll" }, { "word": "damhatt" }, { "word": "damidrott" }, { "word": "damig" }, { "word": "damighet" }, { "word": "damkappa" }, { "word": "damklass" }, { "word": "damkläder" }, { "word": "damknäppning" }, { "word": "damkonfektion" }, { "word": "damkör" }, { "word": "damlag" }, { "word": "damlandslag" }, { "word": "dammiddag" }, { "word": "damorkester" }, { "word": "damrum" }, { "word": "damsadel" }, { "word": "damsenior" }, { "word": "damsida" }, { "word": "damsingel" }, { "word": "damskidåkning" }, { "word": "damsko" }, { "word": "damspel" }, { "word": "damstafett" }, { "word": "damstrumpa" }, { "word": "damsällskap" }, { "word": "damtidning" }, { "word": "damtoalett" }, { "word": "damtävling" }, { "word": "damunderkläder" }, { "word": "damväska" }, { "word": "hovdam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "dame" }, "expansion": "French dame", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French dame.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dams", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "damer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "damernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "dam c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "2": "dame" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "kung" }, { "word": "drottning" }, { "word": "torn" }, { "word": "löpare" }, { "word": "springare" }, { "word": "häst" }, { "word": "bonde" }, { "word": "ess" }, { "word": "äss" }, { "word": "tvåa" }, { "word": "två" }, { "word": "trea" }, { "word": "tre" }, { "word": "fyra" }, { "word": "femma" }, { "word": "fem" }, { "word": "sexa" }, { "word": "sex" }, { "word": "sjua" }, { "word": "sju" }, { "word": "åtta" }, { "word": "nia" }, { "word": "nio" }, { "word": "tia" }, { "word": "tio" }, { "word": "knekt" }, { "word": "joker" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a lady, a woman" ], "links": [ [ "lady", "lady" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples", "sv:Card games", "sv:Chess" ], "examples": [ { "english": "queen of diamonds", "text": "ruter dam", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a queen" ], "links": [ [ "card game", "card game" ], [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "queen", "queen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(card games, chess, checkers) a queen" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "card-games", "checkers", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-dam.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Sv-dam.ogg/Sv-dam.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Sv-dam.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/dɑːm/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "in chess", "word": "drottning" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:dam" ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "nolinkhead": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(decametre), an SI unit of length equal to 10¹ meters (metres)", "word": "decameter" } ], "categories": [ "Symbols for SI units", "mul:Metrology" ], "glosses": [ "Symbol for decameter (decametre), an SI unit of length equal to 10¹ meters (metres)." ], "links": [ [ "metrology", "metrology" ], [ "decameter", "decameter" ], [ "decametre", "decametre" ], [ "length", "length" ], [ "meter", "meter" ], [ "metre", "metre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(metrology) Symbol for decameter (decametre), an SI unit of length equal to 10¹ meters (metres)." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "symbol" ], "topics": [ "metrology" ] }, { "categories": [ "ISO 639-3" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-3 language code for Damakawa." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Damakawa." ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "dam (disambiguation)" ], "word": "dam" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms", "Rhymes:Turkish/dɑm", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Old Turkic", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "طام", "tr": "dam" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طام (dam)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "otk", "tr": "tam" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (tam)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*tām" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tām", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "تام", "t": "wall" }, "expansion": "Uyghur تام (tam, “wall”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "담", "t": "wall" }, "expansion": "Korean 담 (dam, “wall”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طام (dam), from Old Turkic [script needed] (tam), from Proto-Turkic *tām. Cognate with Uyghur تام (tam, “wall”).\nCompare Korean 담 (dam, “wall”).", "forms": [ { "form": "damı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "damlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "damı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "damlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "dam (definite accusative damı, plural damlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "dam (definite accusative damı, plural damlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "roof" ], "links": [ [ "roof", "roof" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Turkish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "... the animals in the cote became grumpy. At one point, they heard the uncle's cough next to them, and they hurriedly hid behind the grass. Husmen did not see them. When he saw that the animals were in place, he shook his head and walked away...", "ref": "2005, Teoman Ergül, İşgal: \"Padişah Efendimizin konukları\" (İnkılâp Kitabevi Yayınları), İnkılâp, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 281:", "text": "... damdaki hayvanlar huysuzlaştılar . Bir ara dayıbaşının öksürüğünü yanlarında duydular , alelacele otların arkasında saklandılar . Hüsmen onları görmedi . Hayvanların yerinde olduğunu görünce , kafasını iki yana sallayarak çekip gitti ...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "cowshed, sheep cote (a structure where animals are held)" ], "links": [ [ "cowshed", "cowshed" ], [ "cote", "cote" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Turkish informal terms", "Turkish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They put him in the can, they put him in the slammer!.. Come on!.. \" he shouted at the top of his voice, and then he fell into the reassuring arms of the old woman, ecstatic, pensive, happy, as if he had fainted. He had just taken his horse out of the stable when there was a knock on the door.", "ref": "2005 June 1, Prof. Dr. Gürsel Aytaç, Edebiyat yazıları 1 (Ed. dizisi), Gündoğan Yayınları, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 61:", "text": "... dama tıktılar, mapus damına tıktılaaar!.. Yetiş!..» diye avaz avaz bağırmış, sonra da yaşlı kadının güven veren kollarına düşmüş bayılmışçasına kendinden geçmiş, dalgın, mutlu, tam attmı ahırdan çıkarmıştı ki, kapı çalındı. Kapı ...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "lockup, jail" ], "links": [ [ "lockup", "lockup" ], [ "jail", "jail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, informal) lockup, jail" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɑm/" }, { "rhymes": "-dɑm" }, { "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-dam.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-dam.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-dam.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-dam.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-dam.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "dam" } { "forms": [ { "form": "damlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "damlar", "head": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "dam (plural damlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "dam (plural damlar)", "name": "uz-noun" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "Uzbek lemmas", "Uzbek nouns" ], "glosses": [ "moment, second" ], "links": [ [ "moment, second", "moment" ] ] } ], "word": "dam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*k-taːm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-taːm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*kt₁aam", "4": "", "5": "crab" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-taːm; ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”). ‹d› here is the result of lenition (Proto-Vietic *k-t- > Middle Vietnamese ‹d› /ð/ > Modern Vietnamese ‹d›). Compare đam, the form with unlenited initial consonant.", "forms": [ { "form": "con", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "cls": "con" }, "expansion": "(classifier con) dam", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Central Vietnamese", "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by con", "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Dù ai béo bạo như tru,\nVề đất Kẻ Ngù cũng tóm như dam\nAi mà gầy tóm như dam\nVề đất nhà Chàng, cũng béo như tru\nWhosoever as fat and ferocious as the buffalo,\nwhen coming to Kẻ Ngù, they'll be as lean as the crab.\nWhosoever as lean as the crab,\nwhen coming home to Chàng, they'll be as fat as the buffalo", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "field crab; freshwater crab" ], "links": [ [ "field", "field" ], [ "crab", "crab" ], [ "freshwater", "freshwater" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(North Central Vietnam) field crab; freshwater crab" ], "tags": [ "Central", "North", "Vietnam" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[zaːm˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[jaːm˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[jaːm˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "đam" } ], "word": "dam" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zpq", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "dam", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Zoogocho Zapotec", "lang_code": "zpq", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 36 entries", "Pages with entries", "Zoogocho Zapotec entries with incorrect language header", "Zoogocho Zapotec lemmas", "Zoogocho Zapotec nouns", "zpq:Birds" ], "glosses": [ "owl" ], "links": [ [ "owl", "owl#English" ] ] } ], "word": "dam" }
Download raw JSONL data for dam meaning in All languages combined (152.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dam/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "dam" ], "section": "Middle Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "dam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "dam" ], "section": "Middle Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "dam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'", "path": [ "dam" ], "section": "Middle Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "dam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization", "path": [ "dam" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "dam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dam/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "dam" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "dam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "dam" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "dam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'", "path": [ "dam" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "dam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ndam", "path": [ "dam" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "dam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Hanifi spelling 𐴊𐴝𐴔𐴢", "path": [ "dam" ], "section": "Rohingya", "subsection": "noun", "title": "dam", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "dam" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "dam", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.