"ἄνδηρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "andēreutḗs",
      "word": "ἀνδηρευτής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άνδηρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: άνδηρο (ándiro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: άνδηρο (ándiro)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρδω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to irrigate"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄρδω (árdō, “to irrigate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γόργῡρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "underground drain"
      },
      "expansion": "γόργῡρα (górgūra, “underground drain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Neumann points to the fact that many words connected with irrigation don't look of Indo-European origin and, beside this word, he mentions ἄρδω (árdō, “to irrigate”) and γόργῡρα (górgūra, “underground drain”). Furnée thinks that the suffix \"-ηρον\" is Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ándēron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνδήρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἄνδηρον",
      "roman": "tò ándēron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνδήρω",
      "roman": "tṑ andḗrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄνδηρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ándēra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀνδήρου",
      "roman": "toû andḗrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνδήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn andḗroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνδήρων",
      "roman": "tôn andḗrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀνδήρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi andḗrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνδήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn andḗroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀνδήροις",
      "roman": "toîs andḗrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἄνδηρον",
      "roman": "tò ándēron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνδήρω",
      "roman": "tṑ andḗrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄνδηρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ándēra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνδηρον",
      "roman": "ándēron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνδήρω",
      "roman": "andḗrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνδηρᾰ",
      "roman": "ándēra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνδήρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄνδηρον • (ándēron) n (genitive ἀνδήρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνδηρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raised bank by the side of a river or ditch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄνδηρον-grc-noun-NtrC8mIk",
      "links": [
        [
          "bank",
          "bank"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dam, dyke"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄνδηρον-grc-noun-PJwLnADz",
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "dyke",
          "dyke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 37 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 37 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 7 50 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "border, edge of the sea"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄνδηρον-grc-noun-R6d6KK6I",
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "border for plants or flowers"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄνδηρον-grc-noun-JbbUp403",
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/án.dɛː.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.di.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.di.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/án.dɛː.ron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.de̝.ron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.di.ron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.di.ron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.di.ron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ándeiron",
      "word": "ἄνδειρον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄνδηρον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "andēreutḗs",
      "word": "ἀνδηρευτής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άνδηρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: άνδηρο (ándiro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: άνδηρο (ándiro)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρδω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to irrigate"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄρδω (árdō, “to irrigate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γόργῡρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "underground drain"
      },
      "expansion": "γόργῡρα (górgūra, “underground drain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Neumann points to the fact that many words connected with irrigation don't look of Indo-European origin and, beside this word, he mentions ἄρδω (árdō, “to irrigate”) and γόργῡρα (górgūra, “underground drain”). Furnée thinks that the suffix \"-ηρον\" is Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ándēron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνδήρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἄνδηρον",
      "roman": "tò ándēron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνδήρω",
      "roman": "tṑ andḗrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄνδηρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ándēra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀνδήρου",
      "roman": "toû andḗrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνδήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn andḗroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνδήρων",
      "roman": "tôn andḗrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀνδήρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi andḗrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνδήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn andḗroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀνδήροις",
      "roman": "toîs andḗrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἄνδηρον",
      "roman": "tò ándēron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνδήρω",
      "roman": "tṑ andḗrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄνδηρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ándēra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνδηρον",
      "roman": "ándēron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνδήρω",
      "roman": "andḗrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνδηρᾰ",
      "roman": "ándēra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνδήρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄνδηρον • (ándēron) n (genitive ἀνδήρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνδηρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raised bank by the side of a river or ditch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bank",
          "bank"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dam, dyke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "dyke",
          "dyke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "border, edge of the sea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "border for plants or flowers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/án.dɛː.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.di.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.di.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/án.dɛː.ron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.de̝.ron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.di.ron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.di.ron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.di.ron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ándeiron",
      "word": "ἄνδειρον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄνδηρον"
}