đập in Vietnamese

IPA: [ʔɗəp̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɗəp̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʔɗəp̚˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 㧺 [CJK] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Probably Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 踏 (“to kick”, SV: đạp). Compare Proto-Tai *dupᴬ (“to pound”), Sui tjap⁸ (“to smash”), Cantonese 𢱕 (dap⁶, “to pound”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|đạp}} đạp, {{der|vi|zh|踏//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">đạp</i>|t=to kick|tr=-}} Chinese 踏 (“to kick”, SV: đạp), {{vi-etym-sino|踏|to kick|đạp|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 踏 (“to kick”, SV: đạp), {{cog|tai-pro|*dupᴬ||to pound}} Proto-Tai *dupᴬ (“to pound”), {{cog|swi|tjap⁸||to smash}} Sui tjap⁸ (“to smash”), {{cog|yue|𢱕||to pound}} Cantonese 𢱕 (dap⁶, “to pound”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=㧺}} đập • (㧺), {{vi-verb|㧺}} đập • (㧺)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "đánh đập"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "đập phá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "đập tan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "đạp"
      },
      "expansion": "đạp",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "踏//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">đạp</i>",
        "t": "to kick",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 踏 (“to kick”, SV: đạp)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "踏",
        "2": "to kick",
        "3": "đạp",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 踏 (“to kick”, SV: đạp)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*dupᴬ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *dupᴬ (“to pound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swi",
        "2": "tjap⁸",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to smash"
      },
      "expansion": "Sui tjap⁸ (“to smash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "𢱕",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 𢱕 (dap⁶, “to pound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 踏 (“to kick”, SV: đạp). Compare Proto-Tai *dupᴬ (“to pound”), Sui tjap⁸ (“to smash”), Cantonese 𢱕 (dap⁶, “to pound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "㧺",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "㧺"
      },
      "expansion": "đập • (㧺)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "㧺"
      },
      "expansion": "đập • (㧺)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 68 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smash; to bang; to strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-đập-vi-verb-amhxgewp",
      "links": [
        [
          "smash",
          "smash"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throb; to beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-đập-vi-verb-DhfjDiy-",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ],
        [
          "throb",
          "throb"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pulse",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of heart, pulse) to throb; to beat"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of heart"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəp̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəp̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəp̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "đập"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*dəp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *dəp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទប់",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to block, dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទប់ (tup, “to block, dam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crw",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chrau",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *dəp; cognate with Khmer ទប់ (tup, “to block, dam”) and Chrau dəp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡏽",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡏽"
      },
      "expansion": "đập • (𡏽)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡏽",
        "cls": "con, cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con, cái) đập • (𡏽)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dam"
      ],
      "id": "en-đập-vi-noun-L8tkZe5c",
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəp̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəp̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəp̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "đập"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "đánh đập"
    },
    {
      "word": "đập phá"
    },
    {
      "word": "đập tan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "đạp"
      },
      "expansion": "đạp",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "踏//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">đạp</i>",
        "t": "to kick",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 踏 (“to kick”, SV: đạp)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "踏",
        "2": "to kick",
        "3": "đạp",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 踏 (“to kick”, SV: đạp)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*dupᴬ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *dupᴬ (“to pound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swi",
        "2": "tjap⁸",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to smash"
      },
      "expansion": "Sui tjap⁸ (“to smash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "𢱕",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 𢱕 (dap⁶, “to pound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 踏 (“to kick”, SV: đạp). Compare Proto-Tai *dupᴬ (“to pound”), Sui tjap⁸ (“to smash”), Cantonese 𢱕 (dap⁶, “to pound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "㧺",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "㧺"
      },
      "expansion": "đập • (㧺)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "㧺"
      },
      "expansion": "đập • (㧺)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smash; to bang; to strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smash",
          "smash"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throb; to beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ],
        [
          "throb",
          "throb"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pulse",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of heart, pulse) to throb; to beat"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of heart"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəp̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəp̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəp̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "đập"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*dəp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *dəp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទប់",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to block, dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទប់ (tup, “to block, dam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crw",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chrau",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *dəp; cognate with Khmer ទប់ (tup, “to block, dam”) and Chrau dəp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡏽",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡏽"
      },
      "expansion": "đập • (𡏽)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡏽",
        "cls": "con, cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con, cái) đập • (𡏽)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəp̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəp̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗəp̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "đập"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"đập" meaning in Vietnamese

Noun

Verb