"dam" meaning in Indonesian

See dam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdam] Forms: damku [first-person, possessive], dammu [possessive, second-person], damnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Dutch dam (“king (draught/checkers)”), from Middle French dame, from Old French dame, from Latin domina. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|dam|t=king (draught/checkers)}} Dutch dam (“king (draught/checkers)”), {{der|id|frm|-}} Middle French, {{l|fr|dame}} dame, {{der|id|fro|dame}} Old French dame, {{der|id|la|domina}} Latin domina Head templates: {{id-noun|head=}} dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)
  1. (games) draught (American), checkers (British). Categories (topical): Games
    Sense id: en-dam-id-noun-BmeLtXgM Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 37 9 42 12 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 43 7 24 27 Topics: games
  2. checker, a pattern of alternating colours as on a chessboard.
    Sense id: en-dam-id-noun-IbTgps~Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dam-dam
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈdam] Forms: damku [first-person, possessive], dammu [possessive, second-person], damnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Dutch dam (“dam”), from Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|dam|t=dam}} Dutch dam (“dam”), {{der|id|dum|dam}} Middle Dutch dam, {{der|id|odt|dam}} Old Dutch dam, {{der|id|gem-pro|*dammaz}} Proto-Germanic *dammaz Head templates: {{id-noun|head=}} dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)
  1. dam, a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow or part of the flow, generally for purposes such as retaining or diverting some of the water or retarding the release of accumulated water to avoid abrupt flooding. Synonyms: bendung, bendungan, empangan (english: Standard Malay), tanggul Derived forms: dam sabo
    Sense id: en-dam-id-noun-9ACUy6zl Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 37 9 42 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈdam] Forms: damku [first-person, possessive], dammu [possessive, second-person], damnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Arabic دَم (dam, “blood”), from Proto-Semitic *dam-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *dam-. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|ar|دَم|t=blood}} Arabic دَم (dam, “blood”), {{der|id|sem-pro|*dam-}} Proto-Semitic *dam-, {{der|id|afa-pro|*dam-}} Proto-Afroasiatic *dam- Head templates: {{id-noun|head=}} dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)
  1. (Islam) fine, a punishment for breaking the law. Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-dam-id-noun-FKeJZWbh Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 37 9 42 12 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for dam meaning in Indonesian (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dam-dam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dam",
        "t": "king (draught/checkers)"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dam (“king (draught/checkers)”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dame"
      },
      "expansion": "dame",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "dame"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French dame",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "domina"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin domina",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dam (“king (draught/checkers)”), from Middle French dame, from Old French dame, from Latin domina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "damku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dammu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "damnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "id:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 9 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 7 24 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "draught (American), checkers (British)."
      ],
      "id": "en-dam-id-noun-BmeLtXgM",
      "links": [
        [
          "games",
          "game#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "draught",
          "draught#English"
        ],
        [
          "checkers",
          "checkers#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(games) draught (American), checkers (British)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "checker, a pattern of alternating colours as on a chessboard."
      ],
      "id": "en-dam-id-noun-IbTgps~Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "checker",
          "checker#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdam]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:dam"
  ],
  "word": "dam"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dam",
        "t": "dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dam (“dam”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dam",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch dam",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dammaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dam (“dam”), from Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "damku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dammu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "damnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 9 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dam sabo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dam, a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow or part of the flow, generally for purposes such as retaining or diverting some of the water or retarding the release of accumulated water to avoid abrupt flooding."
      ],
      "id": "en-dam-id-noun-9ACUy6zl",
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bendung"
        },
        {
          "word": "bendungan"
        },
        {
          "english": "Standard Malay",
          "word": "empangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tanggul"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdam]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:dam"
  ],
  "word": "dam"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "دَم",
        "t": "blood"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دَم (dam, “blood”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*dam-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *dam-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*dam-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *dam-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic دَم (dam, “blood”), from Proto-Semitic *dam-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *dam-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "damku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dammu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "damnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "id:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 9 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine, a punishment for breaking the law."
      ],
      "id": "en-dam-id-noun-FKeJZWbh",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) fine, a punishment for breaking the law."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdam]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:dam"
  ],
  "word": "dam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle French",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old French",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dam-dam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dam",
        "t": "king (draught/checkers)"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dam (“king (draught/checkers)”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dame"
      },
      "expansion": "dame",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "dame"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French dame",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "domina"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin domina",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dam (“king (draught/checkers)”), from Middle French dame, from Old French dame, from Latin domina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "damku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dammu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "damnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "draught (American), checkers (British)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "games",
          "game#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "draught",
          "draught#English"
        ],
        [
          "checkers",
          "checkers#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(games) draught (American), checkers (British)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "checker, a pattern of alternating colours as on a chessboard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "checker",
          "checker#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdam]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:dam"
  ],
  "word": "dam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dam sabo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dam",
        "t": "dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dam (“dam”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dam",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch dam",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dammaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dam (“dam”), from Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "damku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dammu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "damnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dam, a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow or part of the flow, generally for purposes such as retaining or diverting some of the water or retarding the release of accumulated water to avoid abrupt flooding."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdam]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bendung"
    },
    {
      "word": "bendungan"
    },
    {
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "word": "empangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tanggul"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:dam"
  ],
  "word": "dam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "دَم",
        "t": "blood"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دَم (dam, “blood”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*dam-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *dam-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*dam-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *dam-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic دَم (dam, “blood”), from Proto-Semitic *dam-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *dam-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "damku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dammu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "damnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dam (first-person possessive damku, second-person possessive dammu, third-person possessive damnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dam"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine, a punishment for breaking the law."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) fine, a punishment for breaking the law."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdam]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:dam"
  ],
  "word": "dam"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.