"メス" meaning in Japanese

See メス in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [me̞sɨᵝ] Forms: Mesu [romanization]
Etymology: From French Metz. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|fr|Metz}} French Metz Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper}} メス • (Mesu)
  1. Metz (a city in Lorraine, northeastern France) Categories (place): Cities in France, Places in France Synonyms: メッツ (Mettsu) (english: from the German pronunciation)
    Sense id: en-メス-ja-name-Cb-im0Jl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [me̞sɨᵝ] Forms: mesu [romanization]
Etymology: From Dutch mes (“knife”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|nl|mes||knife}} Dutch mes (“knife”) Head templates: {{ja-noun}} メス • (mesu)
  1. (medicine) scalpel, lancet, medical knife Categories (topical): Medicine Related terms: メスを入れる: to make an incision (mesu o ireru), as at the start of a surgical operation, to take a decisive action to resolve the root cause of an issue
    Sense id: en-メス-ja-noun-Yx1NRfdz Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese katakana, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Japanese katakana: 44 56 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 78 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 23 77 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for メス meaning in Japanese (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "mes",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knife"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch mes (“knife”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch mes (“knife”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "メス • (mesu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ja:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese katakana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scalpel, lancet, medical knife"
      ],
      "id": "en-メス-ja-noun-Yx1NRfdz",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "scalpel",
          "scalpel"
        ],
        [
          "lancet",
          "lancet"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) scalpel, lancet, medical knife"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mesu o ireru",
          "word": "メスを入れる: to make an incision"
        },
        {
          "word": "as at the start of a surgical operation"
        },
        {
          "word": "to take a decisive action to resolve the root cause of an issue"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "メス"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Scalpel",
    "ja:メス (刃物)"
  ],
  "word": "メス"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Metz"
      },
      "expansion": "French Metz",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French Metz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper"
      },
      "expansion": "メス • (Mesu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cities in France",
          "orig": "ja:Cities in France",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "ja:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Metz (a city in Lorraine, northeastern France)"
      ],
      "id": "en-メス-ja-name-Cb-im0Jl",
      "links": [
        [
          "Metz",
          "Metz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lorraine",
          "Lorraine#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "from the German pronunciation",
          "roman": "Mettsu",
          "word": "メッツ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Metz",
    "ja:メス (フランス)"
  ],
  "word": "メス"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese katakana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Japanese terms derived from Dutch",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "mes",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knife"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch mes (“knife”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch mes (“knife”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "メス • (mesu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mesu o ireru",
      "word": "メスを入れる: to make an incision"
    },
    {
      "word": "as at the start of a surgical operation"
    },
    {
      "word": "to take a decisive action to resolve the root cause of an issue"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scalpel, lancet, medical knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "scalpel",
          "scalpel"
        ],
        [
          "lancet",
          "lancet"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) scalpel, lancet, medical knife"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "メス"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Scalpel",
    "ja:メス (刃物)"
  ],
  "word": "メス"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese katakana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from French",
    "Japanese terms derived from French",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Metz"
      },
      "expansion": "French Metz",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French Metz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper"
      },
      "expansion": "メス • (Mesu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Cities in France",
        "ja:Places in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Metz (a city in Lorraine, northeastern France)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Metz",
          "Metz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lorraine",
          "Lorraine#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "from the German pronunciation",
      "roman": "Mettsu",
      "word": "メッツ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Metz",
    "ja:メス (フランス)"
  ],
  "word": "メス"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "雌"
  ],
  "word": "メス"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "メス"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "メス",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "メス"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "メス",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.