"быуа" meaning in Bashkir

See быуа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɯ̞ˈwɑ] Forms: bıwa [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”). Cognate with Tatar буа (buwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk). The Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”), hence Kazakh бөгет (böget), Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*bog-|gloss=strangle; block, hinder}} Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”), {{cog|tt|буа}} Tatar буа (buwa), {{cog|alt|буук}} Southern Altai буук (buuk), {{m|trk-pro|*bög-|gloss=block, hinder}} *bög- (“block, hinder”), {{cog|kk|бөгет}} Kazakh бөгет (böget), {{cog|ky|бөгөт}} Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), {{cog|alt|бӧгӧт||dam}} Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} быуа • (bıwa), {{ba-noun}} быуа • (bıwa)
  1. dam, a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow
    Sense id: en-быуа-ba-noun-YTtFiTBu Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 64 24 12
  2. the water reservoir resulting from placing such structure
    Sense id: en-быуа-ba-noun-zjuCponr
  3. pond
    Sense id: en-быуа-ba-noun-TnkUsN-A

Download JSON data for быуа meaning in Bashkir (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bog-",
        "gloss": "strangle; block, hinder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "буа"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar буа (buwa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "буук"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai буук (buuk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*bög-",
        "gloss": "block, hinder"
      },
      "expansion": "*bög- (“block, hinder”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "бөгет"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh бөгет (böget)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "бөгөт"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "бӧгӧт",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”).\nCognate with Tatar буа (buwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk).\nThe Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”), hence\nKazakh бөгет (böget), Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bıwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "быуа • (bıwa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "быуа • (bıwa)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бы‧уа"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 24 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dam, a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow"
      ],
      "id": "en-быуа-ba-noun-YTtFiTBu",
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the spring, there was a great flood, and the dam burst.",
          "roman": "Yaź könö nıq taşqın bulıp, bıwa yırılıp kitkən.",
          "text": "Яҙ көнө ныҡ ташҡын булып, быуа йырылып киткән.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the water reservoir resulting from placing such structure"
      ],
      "id": "en-быуа-ba-noun-zjuCponr"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pond"
      ],
      "id": "en-быуа-ba-noun-TnkUsN-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "pond",
          "pond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɯ̞ˈwɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ba:быуа"
  ],
  "word": "быуа"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bog-",
        "gloss": "strangle; block, hinder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "буа"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar буа (buwa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "буук"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai буук (buuk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*bög-",
        "gloss": "block, hinder"
      },
      "expansion": "*bög- (“block, hinder”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "бөгет"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh бөгет (böget)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "бөгөт"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "бӧгӧт",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”).\nCognate with Tatar буа (buwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk).\nThe Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”), hence\nKazakh бөгет (böget), Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bıwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "быуа • (bıwa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "быуа • (bıwa)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бы‧уа"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dam, a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the spring, there was a great flood, and the dam burst.",
          "roman": "Yaź könö nıq taşqın bulıp, bıwa yırılıp kitkən.",
          "text": "Яҙ көнө ныҡ ташҡын булып, быуа йырылып киткән.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the water reservoir resulting from placing such structure"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pond",
          "pond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɯ̞ˈwɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ba:быуа"
  ],
  "word": "быуа"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.