"dam" meaning in Dutch

See dam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dɑm/ Audio: Nl-dam.ogg Forms: dammen [plural], dammetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: From Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-West Germanic *damm, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|dam}} Middle Dutch dam, {{inh|nl|odt|dam}} Old Dutch dam, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*damm}} Proto-West Germanic *damm, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*dammaz}} Proto-Germanic *dammaz Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} dam m (plural dammen, diminutive dammetje n)
  1. dam Tags: masculine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /dɑm/ Audio: Nl-dam.ogg Forms: dammen [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French dame, from Spanish dama. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|frm|dame}} Middle French dame, {{der|nl|es|dama}} Spanish dama Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|-}} dam f (plural dammen)
  1. (checkers) king (double draught/checker) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Board games Related terms: dammen
    Sense id: en-dam-nl-noun-jy37szco Disambiguation of Board games: 2 17 40 39 2 Topics: board-games, checkers, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /dɑm/ Audio: Nl-dam.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} dam
  1. inflection of dammen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: dammen Categories (topical): Board games
    Sense id: en-dam-nl-verb-NhKcu8Ka Disambiguation of Board games: 2 17 40 39 2 Categories (other): Pages with 36 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 36 entries: 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 3 1 0 0 1 8 8 0 0 0 2 0 4 4 0 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 5 1 5 3 2 0 1 4 6 0 1 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 1 4 0 0 0 1 10 10 0 0 0 2 0 5 4 0 2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 6 1 6 3 2 0 1 4 6 0 1 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 7 44 44 5
  2. inflection of dammen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: dammen Categories (topical): Board games
    Sense id: en-dam-nl-verb-JBUbJgXN Disambiguation of Board games: 2 17 40 39 2 Categories (other): Pages with 36 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 36 entries: 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 3 1 0 0 1 8 8 0 0 0 2 0 4 4 0 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 5 1 5 3 2 0 1 4 6 0 1 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 1 4 0 0 0 1 10 10 0 0 0 2 0 5 4 0 2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 6 1 6 3 2 0 1 4 6 0 1 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 7 44 44 5
  3. inflection of dammen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: dammen
    Sense id: en-dam-nl-verb-o1qaVHyw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "dám",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: dám",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: dám"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "dam",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "dam"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: dam (“dam”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: dam (“dam”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "dam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: dam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: dam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "dan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: dan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: dan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "dan",
            "3": "dam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: dan, dam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: dan, dam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "dham",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: dham",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: dham"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch dam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*damm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *damm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dammaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-West Germanic *damm, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dammen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dammetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dam m (plural dammen, diminutive dammetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "beverdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "lavadam"
        },
        {
          "word": "muurdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "rijsdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "strekdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "stuwdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "visdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Alblasserdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Amsterdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Appingedam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bakkersdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bilderdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Boerdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Brigdamme"
        },
        {
          "word": "Busch en Dam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Damme"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dubbeldam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Durgerdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Edam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Giessendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Heerjansdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ilpendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Krabbendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kwadendamme"
        },
        {
          "word": "Leerdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Leidschendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Maasdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mildam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Monnickendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Moorddam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Muntendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nieuwendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Obdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Onderdendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Oostendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Oostknollendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Polsbroekerdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rijsdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Risdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rotterdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schardam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schiedam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schoorldam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Spaarndam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Steendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Stellendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Uitdam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Veendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Volendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Waardamme"
        },
        {
          "word": "Werkendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Westknollendam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yersekedam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zaandam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zwammerdam"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dam"
      ],
      "id": "en-dam-nl-noun-L8tkZe5c",
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg/Nl-dam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:dam"
  ],
  "word": "dam"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "dam",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "draught/checker(s)"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: dam (“draught/checker(s)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: dam (“draught/checker(s)”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "dame"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French dame",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "dama"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish dama",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French dame, from Spanish dama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dammen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dam f (plural dammen)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 40 39 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "nl:Board games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king (double draught/checker)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dam-nl-noun-jy37szco",
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(checkers) king (double draught/checker)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dammen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "checkers",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg/Nl-dam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:dam"
  ],
  "word": "dam"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 3 1 0 0 1 8 8 0 0 0 2 0 4 4 0 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 5 1 5 3 2 0 1 4 6 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 36 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 1 4 0 0 0 1 10 10 0 0 0 2 0 5 4 0 2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 6 1 6 3 2 0 1 4 6 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 44 44 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 40 39 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "nl:Board games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dammen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dammen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-dam-nl-verb-NhKcu8Ka",
      "links": [
        [
          "dammen",
          "dammen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 3 1 0 0 1 8 8 0 0 0 2 0 4 4 0 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 5 1 5 3 2 0 1 4 6 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 36 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 1 4 0 0 0 1 10 10 0 0 0 2 0 5 4 0 2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 6 1 6 3 2 0 1 4 6 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 44 44 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 40 39 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "nl:Board games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dammen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dammen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-dam-nl-verb-JBUbJgXN",
      "links": [
        [
          "dammen",
          "dammen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of dammen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dammen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dammen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-dam-nl-verb-o1qaVHyw",
      "links": [
        [
          "dammen",
          "dammen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg/Nl-dam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:dam"
  ],
  "word": "dam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 36 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable",
    "nl:Board games"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beverdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "lavadam"
    },
    {
      "word": "muurdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "rijsdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "strekdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "stuwdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "visdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alblasserdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Amsterdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Appingedam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bakkersdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bilderdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Boerdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brigdamme"
    },
    {
      "word": "Busch en Dam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Damme"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dubbeldam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Durgerdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Edam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Giessendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Heerjansdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ilpendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krabbendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kwadendamme"
    },
    {
      "word": "Leerdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Leidschendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Maasdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mildam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Monnickendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Moorddam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Muntendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nieuwendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Obdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Onderdendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Oostendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Oostknollendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Polsbroekerdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rijsdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Risdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rotterdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schardam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schiedam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schoorldam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spaarndam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Steendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stellendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Uitdam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Veendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Volendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Waardamme"
    },
    {
      "word": "Werkendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Westknollendam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yersekedam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zaandam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zwammerdam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "dám",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: dám",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: dám"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "dam",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "dam"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: dam (“dam”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: dam (“dam”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "dam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: dam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: dam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "dan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: dan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: dan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "dan",
            "3": "dam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: dan, dam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: dan, dam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "dham",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: dham",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: dham"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch dam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*damm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *damm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dammaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dammaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dam, from Old Dutch dam, from Proto-West Germanic *damm, from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dammen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dammetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dam m (plural dammen, diminutive dammetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg/Nl-dam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:dam"
  ],
  "word": "dam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Spanish",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 36 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable",
    "nl:Board games"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "dam",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "draught/checker(s)"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: dam (“draught/checker(s)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: dam (“draught/checker(s)”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "dame"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French dame",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "dama"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish dama",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French dame, from Spanish dama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dammen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dam f (plural dammen)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dammen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "king (double draught/checker)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(checkers) king (double draught/checker)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "checkers",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg/Nl-dam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:dam"
  ],
  "word": "dam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 36 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable",
    "nl:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dammen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dammen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dammen",
          "dammen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dammen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dammen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dammen",
          "dammen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of dammen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dammen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dammen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dammen",
          "dammen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg/Nl-dam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-dam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:dam"
  ],
  "word": "dam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dam meaning in Dutch (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.