"being" meaning in All languages combined

See being on Wiktionary

Conjunction [English]

IPA: /ˈbiːɪŋ/ [UK], /ˈbiːŋ/ [UK], /ˈbiɪŋ/ [US], /ˈbiŋ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-being.wav , en-us-being.ogg
Rhymes: -iːɪŋ, -ɪŋ Etymology: Originated 1250–1300 from Middle English being; see be + -ing. Head templates: {{en-con}} being
  1. Given that; since. Synonyms: as, because, seeing that Derived forms: being that Translations (Translations): би́дейки (bídejki) (Bulgarian), бидејќи (bidejḱi) (Macedonian)
    Sense id: en-being-en-conj-4PcVMQWX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Eastern Mari translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Livonian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Maore Comorian translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Venetian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Zazaki translations, Terms with ǃXóõ translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 75 1 3 4 15 2 0 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 83 1 1 3 8 3 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 79 1 1 3 11 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 1 1 2 13 2 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 76 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 75 1 3 6 11 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 76 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 82 2 2 3 8 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 76 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 78 1 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 77 2 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 76 3 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 78 1 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 70 4 3 5 11 6 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 85 1 2 3 8 2 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 79 2 2 4 8 5 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Eastern Mari translations: 86 0 1 2 9 1 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 83 1 1 3 8 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 75 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 79 1 3 4 9 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 82 2 1 3 7 4 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 69 4 3 3 12 9 1 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 81 2 2 3 8 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 80 1 2 4 7 6 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 73 1 6 5 9 5 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 74 3 3 4 9 7 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 68 4 7 5 11 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 78 1 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 75 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 78 1 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 84 1 1 3 7 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 83 1 1 3 8 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 76 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 78 1 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 78 1 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 83 1 1 3 8 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 75 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 75 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Livonian translations: 76 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 75 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 76 1 3 4 11 5 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 77 3 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Maore Comorian translations: 82 3 1 3 8 2 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 78 1 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 77 1 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 73 5 3 4 10 4 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 74 1 3 4 9 8 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 77 4 3 4 9 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 79 1 3 4 9 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 83 1 1 3 8 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 76 4 3 4 9 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 75 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 76 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 82 1 1 4 9 3 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 79 1 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 78 1 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 79 1 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 78 1 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetian translations: 68 1 3 8 13 3 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 76 4 3 4 10 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 82 1 1 3 8 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 83 1 1 3 8 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with ǃXóõ translations: 82 1 1 3 9 3 1 Related terms: am, are, is, art, be, been, beest, was, wast, were, wert
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beeing [archaic], beïng [rare]

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈbiːɪŋ/ [UK], /ˈbiːŋ/ [UK], /ˈbiɪŋ/ [US], /ˈbiŋ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-being.wav , en-us-being.ogg Forms: beings [plural]
Rhymes: -iːɪŋ, -ɪŋ Etymology: Originated 1250–1300 from Middle English being; see be + -ing. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} being (countable and uncountable, plural beings)
  1. A living creature. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (a living creature): wese (Afrikaans), كَائِن (kāʔin) [masculine] (Arabic), مَخْلُوق (maḵlūq) [masculine] (Arabic), էակ (ēak) (Armenian), hiintsã [feminine] (Aromanian), yeatsã [feminine] (Aromanian), məxluq (Azerbaijani), істо́та (istóta) [feminine] (Belarusian), стварэ́нне (stvarénnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), същество́ (sǎštestvó) [neuter] (Bulgarian), създа́ние (sǎzdánie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), твар (tvar) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ésser [masculine] (Catalan), 生物 (shēngwù) (Chinese Mandarin), bytost [feminine] (Czech), tvor [masculine] (Czech), stvoření [neuter] (Czech), væsen (Danish), wezen [neuter] (Dutch), estaĵo (Esperanto), estulo (Esperanto), olend (Estonian), olento (Finnish), être [masculine] (French), créature [feminine] (French), არსება (arseba) (Georgian), Wesen [neuter] (German), Geschöpf [neuter] (German), πλάσμα (plásma) [neuter] (Greek), בריה (Hebrew), יצור (Hebrew), lény (Hungarian), vera (Icelandic), makhluk (Indonesian), neach [masculine] (Irish), dúil [feminine] (Irish), essere [masculine] (Italian), creatura (Italian), 生き物 (ikimono) (alt: いきもの) (Japanese), 生物 (seibutsu) (alt: せいぶつ) (Japanese), ភាវៈរស់ (phea veak ros) (Khmer), ជន (cɔɔn) (Khmer), 생명체 (saengmyeongche) (Korean), creatura [feminine] (Latin), ens [neuter] (Latin), animatum [neuter] (Latin), animate [neuter] (Latin), res [feminine] (Latin), natura [feminine] (Latin), būtne (Latvian), radījums (Latvian), būtybė (Lithuanian), lejā (Livonian), суштество (suštestvo) [neuter] (Macedonian), shiumbe [class-7, class-8] (Maore Comorian), vesen (Norwegian), stwór [masculine] (Polish), istota [feminine] (Polish), ser [masculine] (Portuguese), criatura [feminine] (Portuguese), ființă (Romanian), creatură (Romanian), făptură (Romanian), существо́ (alt: живо́е) [neuter] (Russian), тварь (tvarʹ) [feminine] (Russian), созда́ние (sozdánije) [neuter] (Russian), творе́ние (tvorénije) [archaic, neuter] (Russian), биће [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), створ [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), створење [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), biće [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), stvor [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), stvorenje [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), tvor [masculine] (Slovak), stvorenie [neuter] (Slovak), bytosť (Slovak), bitje [neuter] (Slovene), stvor [masculine] (Slovene), ser [masculine] (Spanish), criatura [feminine] (Spanish), varelse [common-gender] (Swedish), väsen (Swedish), yaratık (Turkish), істо́та (istóta) [feminine] (Ukrainian), створі́ння (stvorínnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), су́тність (sútnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), твари́на (tvarýna) [feminine] (Ukrainian), тварь (tvarʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), èsare (Venetian), sinh vật (alt: 生物) (Vietnamese), jafäb [feminine, masculine] (Volapük), hijafäb [masculine] (Volapük), jijafäb [feminine] (Volapük), conawır (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-being-en-noun-qPp0nEQw Disambiguation of 'a living creature': 99 1 0 0 0
  2. The state or fact of existence, consciousness, or life, or something in such a state. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (the state or fact of existence): كَيْنُونَة (kaynūna) [feminine] (Arabic), كَوْن (kawn) (Arabic), գոյություն (goyutʻyun) (Armenian), varlıq (Azerbaijani), барлыҡ (barlıq) (Bashkir), йәшәйеш (yəşəyeş) (english: philosophical) (Bashkir), існава́нне (isnavánnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), быццё (byccjó) [neuter] (Belarusian), съществу́ване (sǎštestvúvane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), битие (bitie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), ésser [masculine] (Catalan), 存在 (cúnzài) (Chinese Mandarin), existence (Czech), život (Czech), bytí [neuter] (Czech), opstå (Danish), bestaan [neuter] (Dutch), вуй (vuj) (Eastern Mari), esto (Esperanto), olemasolu (Estonian), olemassaolo (Finnish), existence (French), être [masculine] (French), Sein [neuter] (German), Dasein [neuter] (German), 𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍃 (wists) [feminine] (Gothic), ύπαρξη (ýparxi) [feminine] (Greek), ישות (yeshut) (Hebrew), lét (ezés) (Hungarian), tilvera (Icelandic), keberadaan (Indonesian), ada (Indonesian), beith [feminine] (Irish), esistenza (Italian), 存在 (sonzai) (alt: そんざい) (Japanese), болмыс (bolmys) (Kazakh), 존재 (jonjae) (alt: 存在) (Korean), vita [feminine] (Latin), ortus [masculine] (Latin), caput [neuter] (Latin), salus (Latin), salus [feminine] (Latin), natura [feminine] (Latin), vis [feminine] (Latin), essentia [feminine] (Latin), eksistence (Latvian), esamība (Latvian), egzistavimas (Lithuanian), битие (bitie) [neuter] (Macedonian), постоење (postoenje) [neuter] (Macedonian), beays [masculine] (Manx), kaiaotanga (Maori), tauoranga (Maori), tilværelse (Norwegian), det å være (Norwegian), bli til (Norwegian), وجود (vojud) (Persian), بوش (boveš) (Persian), هستی (hasti) (Persian), istnienie (Polish), bycie [neuter] (Polish), byt [masculine] (Polish), existência [feminine] (Portuguese), existență (Romanian), naștere (Romanian), ființă (Romanian), существова́ние (suščestvovánije) [neuter] (Russian), бытие́ (bytijé) (english: philosophical) [neuter, poetic] (Russian), биће [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), biće [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), vznik (Slovak), bytosť [feminine] (Slovak), bytie [neuter] (Slovak), bivanje [neuter] (Slovene), obstajanje [neuter] (Slovene), bitje [neuter] (Slovene), existencia [feminine] (Spanish), tillvaro (Swedish), existens (Swedish), kamagingan (Tagalog), varlık (Turkish), існува́ння (isnuvánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), буття́ (buttjá) [neuter] (Ukrainian), dabin (Volapük), estek (Zazaki), ǃnáã (ǃXóõ)
    Sense id: en-being-en-noun-a1pQUpPY Disambiguation of 'the state or fact of existence': 1 96 2 1 1
  3. (philosophy) That which has actuality (materially or in concept). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-being-en-noun-Upo9e3DL Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  4. (philosophy) One's basic nature, or the qualities thereof; essence or personality. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Philosophy Translations (basic nature): esteco (Esperanto)
    Sense id: en-being-en-noun-qsrGvD32 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'basic nature': 0 0 0 100 0
  5. (obsolete) An abode; a cottage. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-being-en-noun-tt~lyNDU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beeing [archaic], beïng [rare]

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈbiːɪŋ/ [UK], /ˈbiːŋ/ [UK], /ˈbiɪŋ/ [US], /ˈbiŋ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-being.wav , en-us-being.ogg
Rhymes: -iːɪŋ, -ɪŋ Etymology: Originated 1250–1300 from Middle English being; see be + -ing. Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} being
  1. present participle and gerund of be Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: be
    Sense id: en-being-en-verb-NGAXseUw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beeing [archaic], beïng [rare]

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /peiŋʲkʲ/
Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|dative singular|being|or|beingidh|||genitive singular|beinge|||||||plural|beingean||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} being f (dative singular being or beingidh, genitive singular beinge, plural beingean), {{gd-noun|dat=being|dat2=beingidh|g=f|gen=beinge|pl=beingean}} being f (dative singular being or beingidh, genitive singular beinge, plural beingean) Inflection templates: {{gd-decl-noun-f2b|b|eing}}, {{gd-decl-noun-table|being|beinge|being|beingean|bheingean|beingean; beingibh^✝|bheing|beinge|bheing|bheing|beingean|beingean|beingean; beingibh^✝|bheingean|^✝ obsolete form, used until the 19th century|artdat=a'|artgen=na|artnom=a'|artpl=nam|type=class IIb feminine noun}} Forms: being [dative, singular], beingidh [dative, singular], beinge [genitive, singular], beingean [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], being [indefinite, nominative, singular], beingean [indefinite, nominative, plural], beinge [genitive, indefinite, singular], bheingean [genitive, indefinite, plural], being [dative, indefinite, singular], beingean [dative, indefinite, plural], beingibh [dative, indefinite, plural], (a') bheing [definite, nominative, singular], beingean [definite, nominative, plural], na beingean [definite, nominative, plural], beinge [definite, genitive, singular], na beinge [definite, genitive, singular], beingean [definite, genitive, plural], nam beingean [definite, genitive, plural], (a') bheing [dative, definite, singular], beingean [dative, definite, plural], na beingean [dative, definite, plural], beingibh [dative, definite, plural], bheing [definite, singular, vocative], bheingean [definite, plural, vocative]
  1. bench, form Tags: feminine

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Originated 1250–1300 from Middle English being; see be + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "being",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧ing"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "be"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of be"
      ],
      "id": "en-being-en-verb-NGAXseUw",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-being.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-being.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-being.ogg/En-us-being.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-being.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "beeing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "beïng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "being"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beinghood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beingless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beingly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beingness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "come into being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cyberbeing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fleet in being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "for the time being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gentlebeing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "higher being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "human being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "illbeing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ill-being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inbeing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "interbeing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inter-being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "no-being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonbeing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "state of being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "superbeing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supreme being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "time being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unbeing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "well-being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "werebeing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "with every fiber of one's being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "with every fibre of one's being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "with every ounce of one's being"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originated 1250–1300 from Middle English being; see be + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "being (countable and uncountable, plural beings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧ing"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, “The Plain of Kôr”, in She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC, page 126:",
          "text": "Minute grew into minute, and still there was no sign of life, nor did the curtain move; but I felt the gaze of the unknown being sinking through and through me, and filling me with a nameless terror, till the perspiration stood in beads upon my brow.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A living creature."
      ],
      "id": "en-being-en-noun-qPp0nEQw",
      "links": [
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "wese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kāʔin",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "كَائِن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "maḵlūq",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مَخْلُوق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ēak",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "էակ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hiintsã"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "yeatsã"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "məxluq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "istóta",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "істо́та"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "stvarénnje",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "стварэ́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎštestvó",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "същество́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎzdánie",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "създа́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "tvar",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "твар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ésser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēngwù",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "生物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bytost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tvor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "stvoření"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "væsen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "wezen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "estaĵo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "estulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "olend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "olento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "être"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "créature"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "arseba",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "არსება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Wesen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Geschöpf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "plásma",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πλάσμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "בריה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "יצור"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "lény"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "makhluk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "neach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dúil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "essere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "creatura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "alt": "いきもの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ikimono",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "生き物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "alt": "せいぶつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seibutsu",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "生物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "phea veak ros",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "ភាវៈរស់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "cɔɔn",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "ជន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "saengmyeongche",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "생명체"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "creatura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "animatum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "animate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "res"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "natura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "būtne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "radījums"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "būtybė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "liv",
          "lang": "Livonian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "lejā"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "suštestvo",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "суштество"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "swb",
          "lang": "Maore Comorian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "class-7",
            "class-8"
          ],
          "word": "shiumbe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "vesen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stwór"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "istota"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "criatura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "ființă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "creatură"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "făptură"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "alt": "живо́е",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "существо́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tvarʹ",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тварь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sozdánije",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "созда́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tvorénije",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "творе́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "биће"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "створ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "створење"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "biće"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stvor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "stvorenje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tvor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "stvorenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "bytosť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bitje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stvor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "criatura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "varelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "väsen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "yaratık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "istóta",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "істо́та"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "stvorínnja",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "створі́ння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sútnistʹ",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "су́тність"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tvarýna",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "твари́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tvarʹ",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тварь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "èsare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "alt": "生物",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "sinh vật"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jafäb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hijafäb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jijafäb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "a living creature",
          "word": "conawır"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1608-1634, John Webster (and perhaps Thomas Heywood), Appius and Virginia\nClaudius, thou / Wast follower of his fortunes in his being."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Grove Press, published 1959, →OCLC:",
          "text": "For the service to be considered was not the service of one servant, but of two servants, and even of three servants, and even of an infinity of servants, of whom the first could not out till the second up, nor the second up till the third in, nor the third in till the first out, nor the first out till the third in, nor the third in till the second up, nor the second up till the first out, every going, every being, every coming consisting with a being and a coming, a coming and a going, a going and a being, nay with all the beings and all the comings, with all the comings and all the goings, with all the goings and all the beings, of all the servants that had ever served Mr. Knott, of all the servants that ever would serve Mr. Knott.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state or fact of existence, consciousness, or life, or something in such a state."
      ],
      "id": "en-being-en-noun-a1pQUpPY",
      "links": [
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ],
        [
          "consciousness",
          "consciousness"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kaynūna",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "كَيْنُونَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kawn",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "كَوْن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "goyutʻyun",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "գոյություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "varlıq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "barlıq",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "барлыҡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "english": "philosophical",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "yəşəyeş",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "йәшәйеш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "isnavánnje",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "існава́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "byccjó",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "быццё"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎštestvúvane",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "съществу́ване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bitie",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "битие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ésser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "cúnzài",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "存在"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "existence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "život"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bytí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "opstå"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bestaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "esto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "olemasolu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "olemassaolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "existence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "être"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Dasein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "wists",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ýparxi",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ύπαρξη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "yeshut",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "ישות"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "lét (ezés)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "tilvera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "keberadaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "ada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "beith"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "esistenza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "alt": "そんざい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sonzai",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "存在"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "bolmys",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "болмыс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "alt": "存在",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jonjae",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "존재"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ortus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "caput"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "salus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "natura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "essentia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "eksistence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "esamība"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "egzistavimas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "bitie",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "битие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "postoenje",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "постоење"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "beays"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "kaiaotanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "tauoranga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "mhr",
          "lang": "Eastern Mari",
          "roman": "vuj",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "вуй"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "tilværelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "det å være"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "bli til"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "vojud",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "وجود"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "boveš",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "بوش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "hasti",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "هستی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "istnienie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bycie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "byt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "existência"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "existență"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "naștere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "ființă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "suščestvovánije",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "существова́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "philosophical",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bytijé",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "бытие́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "биће"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "biće"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "vznik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bytosť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bytie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bivanje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "obstajanje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bitje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "existencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "tillvaro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "existens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "kamagingan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "varlık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "isnuvánnja",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "існува́ння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "buttjá",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "буття́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "dabin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "estek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 2 1 1",
          "code": "nmn",
          "lang": "ǃXóõ",
          "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
          "word": "ǃnáã"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "en:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which has actuality (materially or in concept)."
      ],
      "id": "en-being-en-noun-Upo9e3DL",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "actuality",
          "actuality"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) That which has actuality (materially or in concept)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "en:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's basic nature, or the qualities thereof; essence or personality."
      ],
      "id": "en-being-en-noun-qsrGvD32",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) One's basic nature, or the qualities thereof; essence or personality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "basic nature",
          "word": "esteco"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1712 December 5 (Gregorian calendar), [Richard Steele], “MONDAY, November 24, 1712”, in The Spectator, number 544; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume VI, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC:",
          "text": "It was a relief to dismiss them [Sir Roger's servants] into little beings within my manor.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An abode; a cottage."
      ],
      "id": "en-being-en-noun-tt~lyNDU",
      "links": [
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ],
        [
          "cottage",
          "cottage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An abode; a cottage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-being.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-being.ogg/En-us-being.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-being.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "beeing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "beïng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "being"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Originated 1250–1300 from Middle English being; see be + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "being",
      "name": "en-con"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧ing"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 1 3 4 15 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 1 1 3 8 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 1 1 3 11 3 1",
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          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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        {
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
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        {
          "_dis": "76 4 3 4 10 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "75 1 3 6 11 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "77 2 3 4 10 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 3 3 4 10 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 1 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "70 4 3 5 11 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "85 1 2 3 8 2 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
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          "name": "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "83 1 1 3 8 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "75 4 3 4 10 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 1 3 4 9 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 2 1 3 7 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 4 3 3 12 9 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 2 2 3 8 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "80 1 2 4 7 6 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "73 1 6 5 9 5 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 3 3 4 9 7 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "68 4 7 5 11 4 2",
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        {
          "_dis": "78 1 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 4 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "78 1 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 1 1 3 7 3 1",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 1 1 3 8 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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          "_dis": "76 4 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 1 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 1 3 4 10 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 1 1 3 8 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "75 4 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 4 3 4 10 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 4 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Livonian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 4 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "77 3 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Manx translations",
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "77 1 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "73 5 3 4 10 4 1",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "77 4 3 4 9 3 1",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 1 3 4 9 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 1 1 3 8 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 4 3 4 9 3 1",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 4 3 4 10 3 1",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "82 1 1 4 9 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "79 1 3 4 10 3 1",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "79 1 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 1 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Venetian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 4 3 4 10 3 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 1 1 3 8 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 1 1 3 8 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "being that"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": ", New York Review Books 2001, p.280",
          "text": "’Tis a hard matter therefore to confine them, being they are so various and many […]."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Given that; since."
      ],
      "id": "en-being-en-conj-4PcVMQWX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Given that",
          "given that"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "am"
        },
        {
          "word": "are"
        },
        {
          "word": "is"
        },
        {
          "word": "art"
        },
        {
          "word": "be"
        },
        {
          "word": "been"
        },
        {
          "word": "beest"
        },
        {
          "word": "was"
        },
        {
          "word": "wast"
        },
        {
          "word": "were"
        },
        {
          "word": "wert"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "as"
        },
        {
          "word": "because"
        },
        {
          "word": "seeing that"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bídejki",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "би́дейки"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "bidejḱi",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "бидејќи"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-being.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-being.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-being.ogg/En-us-being.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-being.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "beeing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "beïng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "being"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "being",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingidh",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beinge",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-decl-noun-f2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "IIb feminine noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "being",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bheingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "being",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(a') bheing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na beinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nam beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(a') bheing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bheing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bheingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "beinge",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "beingean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "dative singular",
        "4": "being",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "beingidh",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "being f (dative singular being or beingidh, genitive singular beinge, plural beingean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dat": "being",
        "dat2": "beingidh",
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "beinge",
        "pl": "beingean"
      },
      "expansion": "being f (dative singular being or beingidh, genitive singular beinge, plural beingean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "eing"
      },
      "name": "gd-decl-noun-f2b"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "being",
        "10": "bheing",
        "11": "beingean",
        "12": "beingean",
        "13": "beingean; beingibh^✝",
        "14": "bheingean",
        "15": "^✝ obsolete form, used until the 19th century",
        "2": "beinge",
        "3": "being",
        "4": "beingean",
        "5": "bheingean",
        "6": "beingean; beingibh^✝",
        "7": "bheing",
        "8": "beinge",
        "9": "bheing",
        "artdat": "a'",
        "artgen": "na",
        "artnom": "a'",
        "artpl": "nam",
        "type": "class IIb feminine noun"
      },
      "name": "gd-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bench, form"
      ],
      "id": "en-being-gd-noun-WsKioHlP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bench",
          "bench"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peiŋʲkʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "being"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English conjunctions",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/iːɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Livonian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Venetian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Zazaki translations",
    "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originated 1250–1300 from Middle English being; see be + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "being",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧ing"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "be"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-being.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-being.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-being.ogg/En-us-being.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-being.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "beeing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "beïng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "being"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English conjunctions",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/iːɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Livonian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Venetian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Zazaki translations",
    "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beinghood"
    },
    {
      "word": "beingless"
    },
    {
      "word": "beingly"
    },
    {
      "word": "beingness"
    },
    {
      "word": "come into being"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyberbeing"
    },
    {
      "word": "fleet in being"
    },
    {
      "word": "for the time being"
    },
    {
      "word": "gentlebeing"
    },
    {
      "word": "higher being"
    },
    {
      "word": "human being"
    },
    {
      "word": "illbeing"
    },
    {
      "word": "ill-being"
    },
    {
      "word": "inbeing"
    },
    {
      "word": "interbeing"
    },
    {
      "word": "inter-being"
    },
    {
      "word": "no-being"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonbeing"
    },
    {
      "word": "state of being"
    },
    {
      "word": "superbeing"
    },
    {
      "word": "supreme being"
    },
    {
      "word": "time being"
    },
    {
      "word": "unbeing"
    },
    {
      "word": "well-being"
    },
    {
      "word": "werebeing"
    },
    {
      "word": "with every fiber of one's being"
    },
    {
      "word": "with every fibre of one's being"
    },
    {
      "word": "with every ounce of one's being"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originated 1250–1300 from Middle English being; see be + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "being (countable and uncountable, plural beings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧ing"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, “The Plain of Kôr”, in She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC, page 126:",
          "text": "Minute grew into minute, and still there was no sign of life, nor did the curtain move; but I felt the gaze of the unknown being sinking through and through me, and filling me with a nameless terror, till the perspiration stood in beads upon my brow.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A living creature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1608-1634, John Webster (and perhaps Thomas Heywood), Appius and Virginia\nClaudius, thou / Wast follower of his fortunes in his being."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Grove Press, published 1959, →OCLC:",
          "text": "For the service to be considered was not the service of one servant, but of two servants, and even of three servants, and even of an infinity of servants, of whom the first could not out till the second up, nor the second up till the third in, nor the third in till the first out, nor the first out till the third in, nor the third in till the second up, nor the second up till the first out, every going, every being, every coming consisting with a being and a coming, a coming and a going, a going and a being, nay with all the beings and all the comings, with all the comings and all the goings, with all the goings and all the beings, of all the servants that had ever served Mr. Knott, of all the servants that ever would serve Mr. Knott.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state or fact of existence, consciousness, or life, or something in such a state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ],
        [
          "consciousness",
          "consciousness"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which has actuality (materially or in concept)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "actuality",
          "actuality"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) That which has actuality (materially or in concept)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's basic nature, or the qualities thereof; essence or personality."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) One's basic nature, or the qualities thereof; essence or personality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1712 December 5 (Gregorian calendar), [Richard Steele], “MONDAY, November 24, 1712”, in The Spectator, number 544; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume VI, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC:",
          "text": "It was a relief to dismiss them [Sir Roger's servants] into little beings within my manor.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An abode; a cottage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ],
        [
          "cottage",
          "cottage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An abode; a cottage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-being.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-being.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-being.ogg/En-us-being.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-being.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "beeing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "beïng"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "wese"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāʔin",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كَائِن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "maḵlūq",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَخْلُوق"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ēak",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "էակ"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hiintsã"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "yeatsã"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "məxluq"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "istóta",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "істо́та"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "stvarénnje",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "стварэ́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎštestvó",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "същество́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎzdánie",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "създа́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "tvar",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "твар"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēngwù",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "生物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bytost"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tvor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stvoření"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "væsen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wezen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "estaĵo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "estulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "olend"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "olento"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "créature"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "arseba",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "არსება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Wesen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Geschöpf"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "plásma",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πλάσμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "בריה"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "יצור"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "lény"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "makhluk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "neach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dúil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "creatura"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いきもの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ikimono",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "生き物"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せいぶつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seibutsu",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "生物"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "phea veak ros",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "ភាវៈរស់"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "cɔɔn",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "ជន"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "saengmyeongche",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "생명체"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "creatura"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ens"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "animatum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "animate"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "res"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "natura"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "būtne"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "radījums"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "būtybė"
    },
    {
      "code": "liv",
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "lejā"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "suštestvo",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "суштество"
    },
    {
      "code": "swb",
      "lang": "Maore Comorian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8"
      ],
      "word": "shiumbe"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "vesen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stwór"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "istota"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "criatura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "ființă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "creatură"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "făptură"
    },
    {
      "alt": "живо́е",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "существо́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tvarʹ",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тварь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sozdánije",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "созда́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tvorénije",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "творе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "биће"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "створ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "створење"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "biće"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stvor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stvorenje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tvor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stvorenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "bytosť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bitje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stvor"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "criatura"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "varelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "väsen"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "yaratık"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "istóta",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "істо́та"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "stvorínnja",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "створі́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sútnistʹ",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́тність"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tvarýna",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "твари́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tvarʹ",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тварь"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "èsare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "生物",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "sinh vật"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jafäb"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hijafäb"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jijafäb"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "a living creature",
      "word": "conawır"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kaynūna",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "كَيْنُونَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kawn",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "كَوْن"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "goyutʻyun",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "գոյություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "varlıq"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "barlıq",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "барлыҡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "english": "philosophical",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "yəşəyeş",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "йәшәйеш"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "isnavánnje",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "існава́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "byccjó",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "быццё"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎštestvúvane",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "съществу́ване"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bitie",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "битие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "cúnzài",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "存在"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "existence"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "život"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bytí"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "opstå"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bestaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "esto"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "olemasolu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "olemassaolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "existence"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Dasein"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "wists",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ýparxi",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ύπαρξη"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "yeshut",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "ישות"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "lét (ezés)"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "tilvera"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "keberadaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "ada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "beith"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "esistenza"
    },
    {
      "alt": "そんざい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sonzai",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "存在"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bolmys",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "болмыс"
    },
    {
      "alt": "存在",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jonjae",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "존재"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vita"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ortus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "caput"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "salus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "natura"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vis"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "essentia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "eksistence"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "esamība"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "egzistavimas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "bitie",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "битие"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "postoenje",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "постоење"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "beays"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "kaiaotanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "tauoranga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhr",
      "lang": "Eastern Mari",
      "roman": "vuj",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "вуй"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "tilværelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "det å være"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "bli til"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "vojud",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "وجود"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "boveš",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "بوش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hasti",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "هستی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "istnienie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bycie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "byt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "existência"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "existență"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "naștere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "ființă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "suščestvovánije",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "существова́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "philosophical",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytijé",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "бытие́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "биће"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "biće"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "vznik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bytosť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bytie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bivanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obstajanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bitje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "existencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "tillvaro"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "existens"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "kamagingan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "varlık"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "isnuvánnja",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "існува́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "buttjá",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "буття́"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "dabin"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "estek"
    },
    {
      "code": "nmn",
      "lang": "ǃXóõ",
      "sense": "the state or fact of existence",
      "word": "ǃnáã"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "basic nature",
      "word": "esteco"
    }
  ],
  "word": "being"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English conjunctions",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/iːɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Livonian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Venetian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Zazaki translations",
    "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "being that"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originated 1250–1300 from Middle English being; see be + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "being",
      "name": "en-con"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧ing"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "am"
    },
    {
      "word": "are"
    },
    {
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "word": "art"
    },
    {
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "word": "beest"
    },
    {
      "word": "was"
    },
    {
      "word": "wast"
    },
    {
      "word": "were"
    },
    {
      "word": "wert"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": ", New York Review Books 2001, p.280",
          "text": "’Tis a hard matter therefore to confine them, being they are so various and many […]."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Given that; since."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Given that",
          "given that"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-being.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-being.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-being.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-being.ogg/En-us-being.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-being.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "as"
    },
    {
      "word": "because"
    },
    {
      "word": "seeing that"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "beeing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "beïng"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bídejki",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "би́дейки"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "bidejḱi",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "бидејќи"
    }
  ],
  "word": "being"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "being",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingidh",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beinge",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-decl-noun-f2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "IIb feminine noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "being",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bheingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "being",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(a') bheing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na beinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nam beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(a') bheing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na beingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beingibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bheing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bheingean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "beinge",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "beingean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "dative singular",
        "4": "being",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "beingidh",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "being f (dative singular being or beingidh, genitive singular beinge, plural beingean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dat": "being",
        "dat2": "beingidh",
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "beinge",
        "pl": "beingean"
      },
      "expansion": "being f (dative singular being or beingidh, genitive singular beinge, plural beingean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "eing"
      },
      "name": "gd-decl-noun-f2b"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "being",
        "10": "bheing",
        "11": "beingean",
        "12": "beingean",
        "13": "beingean; beingibh^✝",
        "14": "bheingean",
        "15": "^✝ obsolete form, used until the 19th century",
        "2": "beinge",
        "3": "being",
        "4": "beingean",
        "5": "bheingean",
        "6": "beingean; beingibh^✝",
        "7": "bheing",
        "8": "beinge",
        "9": "bheing",
        "artdat": "a'",
        "artgen": "na",
        "artnom": "a'",
        "artpl": "nam",
        "type": "class IIb feminine noun"
      },
      "name": "gd-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic second-declension nouns",
        "gd-noun 2"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bench, form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bench",
          "bench"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peiŋʲkʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "being"
}

Download raw JSONL data for being meaning in All languages combined (40.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": (živóje) suščestvó vs. живо́е",
  "path": [
    "being"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "being",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.