See beith in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for beith meaning in Irish (5.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beith gheal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beith chlúmhach"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*betwiyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *betwiyos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*betuyā",
"3": "",
"4": "birch"
},
"expansion": "*betuyā (“birch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷet-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷet-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *betwiyos, *betuyā (“birch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷet-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beithe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beitheanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "beithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an bheith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na beitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na beithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbeitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbeith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bheith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na beitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "beitheanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "beithe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "beith f (genitive singular beithe, nominative plural beitheanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "beithe",
"3": "beitheanna"
},
"expansion": "beith f (genitive singular beithe, nominative plural beitheanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "eith",
"3": "eithe",
"pl": "eitheanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 9 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Birch family plants",
"orig": "ga:Birch family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birch (tree)"
],
"id": "en-beith-ga-noun-LAOUEC2J",
"links": [
[
"birch",
"birch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 65 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 89 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Ogham letter names",
"orig": "ga:Ogham letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the letter B in the Ogham alphabet"
],
"id": "en-beith-ga-noun-ItIWE4zK",
"links": [
[
"B",
"B"
],
[
"Ogham",
"Ogham"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "beith"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bheith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbeith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "beith",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "beadh"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of beadh."
],
"id": "en-beith-ga-verb-JAbbKYC5",
"links": [
[
"beadh",
"beadh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "beith"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish verb forms",
"ga:Birch family plants",
"ga:Ogham letter names",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Ogham letter names",
"gd:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beith gheal"
},
{
"word": "beith chlúmhach"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*betwiyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *betwiyos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*betuyā",
"3": "",
"4": "birch"
},
"expansion": "*betuyā (“birch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷet-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷet-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *betwiyos, *betuyā (“birch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷet-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beithe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beitheanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bheitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "beithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an bheith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na beitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na beithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbeitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbeith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bheith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na beitheanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "beitheanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "beithe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "beith f (genitive singular beithe, nominative plural beitheanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "beithe",
"3": "beitheanna"
},
"expansion": "beith f (genitive singular beithe, nominative plural beitheanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "eith",
"3": "eithe",
"pl": "eitheanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"birch (tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"birch",
"birch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the letter B in the Ogham alphabet"
],
"links": [
[
"B",
"B"
],
[
"Ogham",
"Ogham"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "beith"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish verb forms",
"ga:Birch family plants",
"ga:Ogham letter names",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Ogham letter names",
"gd:Trees"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bheith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbeith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "beith",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "beadh"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of beadh."
],
"links": [
[
"beadh",
"beadh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "beith"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.