See вуй in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "arńavuj",
"word": "арнявуй"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "moklakavujčača",
"word": "моклакавуйчача"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*wuj"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *wuj",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ojwa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ojwa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "вуй"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari вуй (vuj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *wuj, from Proto-Uralic *ojwa. Cognate with Western Mari вуй (vuj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vuj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "вуй-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "вуй • (vuj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "вуй • (vuj)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"вуй"
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "mhr:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 2 3 2 2 2 5 9 9 2 2 5 2 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "mhr:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(s)he has a hat on his/her head",
"roman": "vujyštyžo upš",
"text": "вуйыштыжо упш",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) head"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"existence, being"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-tcEm-vt7",
"links": [
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) existence, being"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mind, head, brains"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-x5vwXlUi",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"brains",
"brains"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "head of cattle",
"roman": "voĺyk vuj",
"text": "вольык вуй",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head, capita (when counting)"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-Hqq5RytG",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"capita",
"capita"
]
],
"qualifier": "unit",
"raw_glosses": [
"(unit) head, capita (when counting)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top, summit, peak, apex"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-kNcYdO1z",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"apex",
"apex"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tip, tip of something, head"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-GdkW2kcS",
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"border, edge, end"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-CisrbxvK",
"links": [
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mhr:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 1 6 6 1 4 9 26 14 1 1 1 1 1 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-ny5tM6Nx1",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) head"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mhr:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflorescence"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-~5DOBMPD",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"inflorescence",
"inflorescence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) inflorescence"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"backrest, back"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-Cj0adY0L",
"links": [
[
"backrest",
"backrest"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ridge, dome"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-~MuoGrd1",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"dome",
"dome"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"front part"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-Dcz676DM",
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tip (of shoe or sock)"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-nSHA4t~T",
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ear (of grain)"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-mA2zThdu",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"head, chief"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-geXQUzx8",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) head, chief"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desires, wishes"
],
"id": "en-вуй-mhr-noun-Q21I-B24",
"links": [
[
"desires",
"desires"
],
[
"wishes",
"wishes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) desires, wishes"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/βuj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uj"
}
],
"word": "вуй"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari nouns",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/uj",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/uj/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Western Mari/uj",
"Rhymes:Western Mari/uj/1 syllable",
"Western Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Western Mari lemmas",
"Western Mari nouns",
"Western Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
"Western Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Western Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
"Western Mari terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"mhr:Body parts",
"mrj:Body parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "arńavuj",
"word": "арнявуй"
},
{
"roman": "moklakavujčača",
"word": "моклакавуйчача"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*wuj"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *wuj",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ojwa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ojwa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "вуй"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari вуй (vuj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *wuj, from Proto-Uralic *ojwa. Cognate with Western Mari вуй (vuj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vuj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "вуй-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "вуй • (vuj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "вуй • (vuj)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"вуй"
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari terms with usage examples",
"mhr:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(s)he has a hat on his/her head",
"roman": "vujyštyžo upš",
"text": "вуйыштыжо упш",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) head"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"existence, being"
],
"links": [
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) existence, being"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mind, head, brains"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"brains",
"brains"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "head of cattle",
"roman": "voĺyk vuj",
"text": "вольык вуй",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head, capita (when counting)"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"capita",
"capita"
]
],
"qualifier": "unit",
"raw_glosses": [
"(unit) head, capita (when counting)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top, summit, peak, apex"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"apex",
"apex"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tip, tip of something, head"
],
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"border, edge, end"
],
"links": [
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) head"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"inflorescence"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"inflorescence",
"inflorescence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) inflorescence"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"backrest, back"
],
"links": [
[
"backrest",
"backrest"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ridge, dome"
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"dome",
"dome"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"front part"
],
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tip (of shoe or sock)"
],
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ear (of grain)"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"head, chief"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) head, chief"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desires, wishes"
],
"links": [
[
"desires",
"desires"
],
[
"wishes",
"wishes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) desires, wishes"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/βuj/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uj"
}
],
"word": "вуй"
}
Download raw JSONL data for вуй meaning in Eastern Mari (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.