See 元首 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 元首 meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "元首",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 37 38 0 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 60 7 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "zh:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"All topics",
"People",
"Work",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 33 36 14 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "zh:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head of state"
],
"id": "en-元首-zh-noun-Uk7928J1",
"links": [
[
"head of state",
"head of state"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "92 3 2 3",
"roman": "guójiā yuánshǒu",
"sense": "head of state",
"word": "國家元首"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 2 3",
"roman": "guójiā yuánshǒu",
"sense": "head of state",
"word": "国家元首"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 2 3",
"roman": "zhèngfǔ shǒunǎo",
"sense": "head of state",
"word": "政府首腦"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 3 2 3",
"roman": "zhèngfǔ shǒunǎo",
"sense": "head of state",
"word": "政府首脑"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 33 36 14 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "zh:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 2 29 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monarch; sovereign; king; ruler"
],
"id": "en-元首-zh-noun-YZ6XmPR-",
"links": [
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning"
],
"id": "en-元首-zh-noun-QJU5HH4-",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) beginning"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-元首-zh-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical, literally) head"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"literally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁴ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan²-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ywán-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuanshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юаньшоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹšou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùhn sáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁴ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁴ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngienˇ su`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngianˇ su`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goansiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngjwon syuwX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ŋ]o[r] l̥uʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋon hljuʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋon hljuʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "乘輿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "乘舆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénzhǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人主"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénjūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénwáng",
"word": "人王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūnshàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūnzhǔ",
"word": "君主"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūnfù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君父"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūnwáng",
"word": "君王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guójūn",
"word": "國君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guójūn",
"word": "国君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "國家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "国家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàshèng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大聖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàshèng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大圣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàjià",
"word": "大駕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàjià",
"word": "大驾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Son of Heaven",
"roman": "tiānzǐ",
"word": "天子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guānjiā",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "官家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dìwáng",
"word": "帝王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángdì",
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Son of Heaven",
"roman": "huángbì",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "皇辟"
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "元首",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 37 38 0 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 33 36 14 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "zh:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 2 29 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Führer (the title of Adolf Hitler when he was the leader of Nazi Germany)"
],
"id": "en-元首-zh-name-xIMu5vQ3",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Führer",
"Führer"
],
[
"Nazi",
"Nazi"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical or Internet slang) Führer (the title of Adolf Hitler when he was the leader of Nazi Germany)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 37 38 0 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 33 36 14 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "zh:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 2 29 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yang di-Pertuan Agong"
],
"id": "en-元首-zh-name-EVJ-vxvj",
"links": [
[
"Yang di-Pertuan Agong",
"Yang di-Pertuan Agong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia) Yang di-Pertuan Agong"
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁴ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan²-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ywán-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuanshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юаньшоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹšou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùhn sáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁴ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁴ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngienˇ su`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngianˇ su`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goansiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngjwon syuwX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ŋ]o[r] l̥uʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋon hljuʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋon hljuʔ/"
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "げんしゅ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "元首",
"id": "1,1",
"lit": "first, prime + head"
},
"expansion": "元首 (MC ngjwon syuwX, literally “first, prime + head”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 元首 (MC ngjwon syuwX, literally “first, prime + head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "元首",
"ruby": [
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"首",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "genshu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げんしゅ"
},
"expansion": "元(げん)首(しゅ) • (genshu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the principate, a type of government in ancient Rome, established under Augustus Caesar",
"roman": "genshusei",
"ruby": [
[
"元首政",
"げんしゅせい"
]
],
"word": "元首政"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head of state (the chief public representative of a nation), ruler, sovereign"
],
"id": "en-元首-ja-noun-N4TBNS5Z",
"links": [
[
"head of state",
"head of state"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんしゅ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:元首"
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "元",
"3": "首",
"sort": "もとくび",
"t1": "origin, base",
"t2": "neck, head",
"tr1": "moto",
"tr2": "kubi"
},
"expansion": "元 (moto, “origin, base”) + 首 (kubi, “neck, head”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 元 (moto, “origin, base”) + 首 (kubi, “neck, head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "元首",
"ruby": [
[
"元",
"もと"
],
[
"首",
"くび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "motokubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もとくび"
},
"expansion": "元(もと)首(くび) • (motokubi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the base of the neck"
],
"id": "en-元首-ja-noun-UpvDCOfe",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) the base of the neck"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(by extension upwards) the head"
],
"id": "en-元首-ja-noun-~c1QUHwq",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) (by extension upwards) the head"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mo̞to̞kɯ̟ᵝbʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wonsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "원수",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "원수"
},
"expansion": "元首 • (wonsu) (hangeul 원수)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sovereign; head of state",
"word": "원수"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 원수 (“sovereign; head of state”)."
],
"id": "en-元首-ko-noun-kZB8xw-T",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"원수",
"원수#Korean"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Heads of state",
"zh:Monarchy",
"zh:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "元首",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"head of state"
],
"links": [
[
"head of state",
"head of state"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"monarch; sovereign; king; ruler"
],
"links": [
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"beginning"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) beginning"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical, literally) head"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"literally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁴ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan²-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ywán-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuanshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юаньшоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹšou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùhn sáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁴ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁴ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngienˇ su`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngianˇ su`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goansiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngjwon syuwX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ŋ]o[r] l̥uʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋon hljuʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋon hljuʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guójiā yuánshǒu",
"sense": "head of state",
"word": "國家元首"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā yuánshǒu",
"sense": "head of state",
"word": "国家元首"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngfǔ shǒunǎo",
"sense": "head of state",
"word": "政府首腦"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngfǔ shǒunǎo",
"sense": "head of state",
"word": "政府首脑"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "乘輿"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "乘舆"
},
{
"roman": "rénzhǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人主"
},
{
"roman": "rénjūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人君"
},
{
"roman": "rénwáng",
"word": "人王"
},
{
"roman": "jūnshàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君上"
},
{
"roman": "jūnzhǔ",
"word": "君主"
},
{
"roman": "jūnfù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君父"
},
{
"roman": "jūnwáng",
"word": "君王"
},
{
"roman": "guójūn",
"word": "國君"
},
{
"roman": "guójūn",
"word": "国君"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "國家"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "国家"
},
{
"roman": "dàshèng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大聖"
},
{
"roman": "dàshèng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大圣"
},
{
"roman": "dàjià",
"word": "大駕"
},
{
"roman": "dàjià",
"word": "大驾"
},
{
"english": "Son of Heaven",
"roman": "tiānzǐ",
"word": "天子"
},
{
"roman": "guānjiā",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "官家"
},
{
"roman": "dìwáng",
"word": "帝王"
},
{
"roman": "huángdì",
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"english": "Son of Heaven",
"roman": "huángbì",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "皇辟"
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Heads of state",
"zh:Monarchy",
"zh:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "元首",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese internet slang",
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Führer (the title of Adolf Hitler when he was the leader of Nazi Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Führer",
"Führer"
],
[
"Nazi",
"Nazi"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical or Internet slang) Führer (the title of Adolf Hitler when he was the leader of Nazi Germany)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malaysian Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Yang di-Pertuan Agong"
],
"links": [
[
"Yang di-Pertuan Agong",
"Yang di-Pertuan Agong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia) Yang di-Pertuan Agong"
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁴ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan²-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ywán-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuanshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юаньшоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹšou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùhn sáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁴ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁴ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngienˇ su`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngianˇ su`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goansiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngjwon syuwX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ŋ]o[r] l̥uʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋon hljuʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋon hljuʔ/"
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the principate, a type of government in ancient Rome, established under Augustus Caesar",
"roman": "genshusei",
"ruby": [
[
"元首政",
"げんしゅせい"
]
],
"word": "元首政"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "げんしゅ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "元首",
"id": "1,1",
"lit": "first, prime + head"
},
"expansion": "元首 (MC ngjwon syuwX, literally “first, prime + head”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 元首 (MC ngjwon syuwX, literally “first, prime + head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "元首",
"ruby": [
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"首",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "genshu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げんしゅ"
},
"expansion": "元(げん)首(しゅ) • (genshu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"head of state (the chief public representative of a nation), ruler, sovereign"
],
"links": [
[
"head of state",
"head of state"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんしゅ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:元首"
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "元",
"3": "首",
"sort": "もとくび",
"t1": "origin, base",
"t2": "neck, head",
"tr1": "moto",
"tr2": "kubi"
},
"expansion": "元 (moto, “origin, base”) + 首 (kubi, “neck, head”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 元 (moto, “origin, base”) + 首 (kubi, “neck, head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "元首",
"ruby": [
[
"元",
"もと"
],
[
"首",
"くび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "motokubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もとくび"
},
"expansion": "元(もと)首(くび) • (motokubi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the base of the neck"
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) the base of the neck"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"(by extension upwards) the head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) (by extension upwards) the head"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mo̞to̞kɯ̟ᵝbʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wonsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "원수",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "원수"
},
"expansion": "元首 • (wonsu) (hangeul 원수)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sovereign; head of state",
"word": "원수"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 원수 (“sovereign; head of state”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"원수",
"원수#Korean"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.