See plat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "palt" } ], "antonyms": [ { "word": "gauche" }, { "word": "ondulé" }, { "word": "bombé" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin populaire", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arabe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en bulgare", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en chinois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en corse", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en dimli (zazaki du Sud)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en estonien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en frison", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en féroïen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gallo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en grec", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en hongrois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en indonésien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kazakh", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en lepcha", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en letton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en lituanien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en maya yucatèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en roumain", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en slovaque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en slovène", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en sranan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en turc", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ukrainien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vie domestique en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "sense": "désigne un pneu dégonflé ou crevé, une batterie déchargée", "word": "à plat" }, { "word": "à-plat-ventrisme" }, { "word": "à-plat-ventriste" }, { "sense": "caractérise une défaite sévère", "word": "à plates coutures" }, { "word": "angle plat" }, { "word": "aplat" }, { "word": "aplatir" }, { "word": "aplatissage" }, { "word": "aplatissement" }, { "word": "aplatisseur" }, { "word": "aplatissoir" }, { "word": "aplatissoire" }, { "word": "avoir le ventre plat comme une punaise" }, { "word": "calme plat" }, { "word": "clé plate" }, { "word": "clef plate" }, { "sense": "désigne quelqu'un qui est fatigué", "word": "être à plat" }, { "word": "faire de plates excuses" }, { "word": "méplat" }, { "word": "mettre à plat" }, { "word": "mouche plate" }, { "word": "persil plat" }, { "word": "pied-plat" }, { "word": "pile plate" }, { "word": "pyxide à queue plate" }, { "word": "plat-bord" }, { "word": "plat comme une limande" }, { "word": "plat comme une planche à pain" }, { "word": "plat comme une punaise" }, { "word": "plat-fond" }, { "word": "plat-joint" }, { "word": "plate-bande" }, { "word": "plate-forme" }, { "word": "plate-longe" }, { "word": "plateau" }, { "word": "platement" }, { "word": "platerie" }, { "word": "plateur" }, { "word": "platière" }, { "word": "platitude" }, { "word": "poisson plat" }, { "word": "raplatir" }, { "word": "remettre à plat" }, { "word": "remise à plat" }, { "word": "replat" }, { "word": "sardinelle plate" }, { "word": "tortue à dos plat" }, { "word": "ultra-plat" }, { "word": "ultraplat" }, { "word": "vaisselle plate" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1100) Du latin populaire *plattus, issu du grec ancien πλατύς, platus." ], "forms": [ { "form": "plats", "ipas": [ "\\pla\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "plate", "ipas": [ "\\plat\\" ], "tags": [ "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "plates", "ipas": [ "\\plat\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages liées à Wikisource en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jacques Brel, Le Plat Pays, 1962", "text": "Avec le vent du nord écoutez-le craquer / Le plat pays qui est le mien" }, { "ref": "Marguerite Burnat-Provins, Le Livre pour toi dans la bibliothèque Wikisource , LXXIV. « J’ai gravi la colline qui domine la ville », E. Sansot et Cie, 1907, page 153", "text": "J’ai gravi la colline qui domine la ville aux toits plats, aux murailles dorées comme un gâteau de miel frit." } ], "glosses": [ "Sans relief." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-adj-gQSwzrKd" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "François Mauriac, Le Nœud de vipères, Grasset, 1933, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 35", "text": "Tu ne m’en voudras pas de rappeler que sa conversation était plate, qu’elle habitait un univers si borné et usait d’un vocabulaire si réduit qu’au bout de trois minutes je désespérais de soutenir la conversation." }, { "ref": "Maëster, Sœur Marie-Thérèse des Batignolles, La Guère Sainte, Drugstore, 2008, ISBN 978-2226175601", "text": "Ah oui ! J’y ai vu tes fesses, une fois… Comme quoi y a pas que ton style qui est plat…" } ], "glosses": [ "Sans intérêt, quelconque." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-adj-KUIXfIQZ", "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la géométrie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Se dit d'un angle dont la mesure vaut exactement π (pi) radians (180 degrés)." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-adj-WhIKk8I1", "topics": [ "geometry" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la géométrie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Se dit d'une variété riemannienne dont la courbure est nulle." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-adj-JoHMenL0", "topics": [ "geometry" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français du transport", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Se dit d'un pneu qui n'a plus assez d'air pour rester gonflé." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-adj-akeoPyTH", "topics": [ "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pla\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-plat.ogg", "ipa": "pla", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Fr-plat.ogg/Fr-plat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-plat.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] }, { "ipa": "plɑ", "raw_tags": [ "Québec (Standard)" ] }, { "ipa": "plɔ", "raw_tags": [ "Québec (Populaire)" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-plat.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-plat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-plat.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-plat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-plat.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-plat.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Aemines1-plat.wav", "mp3_url": 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(fra)-Valentina NV (BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flach" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "platt" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "eben" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "glatt" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flat" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "even" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "level" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "smooth" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ٌمُسَطَّح" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plaen" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "roman": "plósǎk", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "плосък" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "roman": "ráven", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "равен" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "pla" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "prim" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "llis" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "píng", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "平" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plattu" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "pianu" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flad" }, { "lang": "Dimli (zazaki du Sud)", "lang_code": "diq", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "duz" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llano" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "achatado" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plano" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plata" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ebena" }, { "lang": "Estonien", "lang_code": "et", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "lame" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "slættur" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "javnur" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "litteä" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "laakea" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tasainen" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flak" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tout d’un arâz" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "epípedos", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "επίπεδος" }, { "lang": "Hongrois", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "lapos" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plata" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "papar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "piano" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "piatto" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "taira", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "平ら" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "jazıq", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "жазық" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "tegis", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "тегіс" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "azekaf" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "aequus" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "planus" }, { "lang": "Lepcha", "lang_code": "lep", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ᰖᰤᰦ" }, { "lang": "Letton", "lang_code": "lv", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plakans" }, { "lang": "Lituanien", "lang_code": "lt", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plokščias" }, { "lang": "Maya yucatèque", "lang_code": "yua", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "hay" }, { "lang": "Maya yucatèque", "lang_code": "yua", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "taax" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "slap" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "effen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "gelijk" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "vlak" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flat" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "płaski" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "równy" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "chato" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plano" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "chão" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "raso" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plan" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "neted" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "șes" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "plóskii", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "плоский" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "róvnyi", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ровный" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "duolbbas" }, { "lang": "Slovaque", "lang_code": "sk", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plochý" }, { "lang": "Slovaque", "lang_code": "sk", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "rovný" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "raven" }, { "lang": "Sranan", "lang_code": "srn", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plata" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flack" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "jämn" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flat" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plan" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "platt" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plochý" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "rovný" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "düz" }, { "lang": "Ukrainien", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "plóskij", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "плоский" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Géométrie) Se dit d'un angle dont la mesure vaut exactement π (pi) radians (180 degrés).", "sense_index": 2, "word": "straight" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Géométrie) Se dit d'un angle dont la mesure vaut exactement π (pi) radians (180 degrés).", "sense_index": 2, "word": "llano" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "(Géométrie) Se dit d'un angle dont la mesure vaut exactement π (pi) radians (180 degrés).", "sense_index": 2, "word": "azef" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "(Géométrie) Se dit d'un angle dont la mesure vaut exactement π (pi) radians (180 degrés).", "sense_index": 2, "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "(Transport) Se dit d'un pneu qui n'a plus assez d'air pour rester gonflé.", "sense_index": 4, "word": "platt" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Transport) Se dit d'un pneu qui n'a plus assez d'air pour rester gonflé.", "sense_index": 4, "word": "flat" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Transport) Se dit d'un pneu qui n'a plus assez d'air pour rester gonflé.", "sense_index": 4, "word": "desinflado" } ], "word": "plat" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "palt" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin populaire", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arabe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en chinois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en chleuh", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en corse", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en estonien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gallo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en grec", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en grec ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en inuktitut", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kazakh", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en luxembourgeois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en macédonien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en normand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en plautdietsch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en shingazidja", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vie domestique en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en frison", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en féroïen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en swahili", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en tagalog", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en zoulou", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "accroche-plat" }, { "word": "chauffe-plat" }, { "word": "couvre-plat" }, { "word": "dessous-de-plat" }, { "word": "dessus-de-plat" }, { "sense": "faire ou dire quelque chose qui tient du caractère que l’on peut avoir de la profession que l’on exerce ou de l’émotion que l’on éprouve", "word": "donner un plat de son métier" }, { "sense": "donner de l’importance à une situation qui n’en a pas", "word": "en faire tout un plat" }, { "word": "faire les plats nets" }, { "sense": "donner de l’importance à une situation qui n’en a pas", "word": "faire un plat de" }, { "sense": "se mettre en frais pour recevoir quelqu’un", "word": "mettre les petits plats dans les grands" }, { "word": "monte-plats" }, { "sense": "œuf qu’on casse sur un plat, qu’on fait cuire et qu’on sert sur ce même plat", "word": "œuf sur le plat" }, { "word": "passe-plat" }, { "sense": "bassine de rasage", "word": "plat à barbe" }, { "word": "plat autochauffant" }, { "sense": "Cuisine", "word": "plat cuisiné" }, { "sense": "bouse de vache rencontrée en plein champ", "word": "plat d’épinards" }, { "sense": "le meilleur et le pire", "word": "plat d’Ésope" }, { "sense": "plateau de balance", "word": "plat de balance" }, { "word": "plat de la main" }, { "sense": "individu qui manque d’entrain", "word": "plat de nouilles" }, { "word": "plat de résistance" }, { "word": "plat de fondation" }, { "sense": "Cuisine", "word": "plat du jour" }, { "sense": "Cuisine", "word": "plat garni" }, { "sense": "pièce montée", "word": "plat monté" }, { "sense": "Cuisine", "word": "plat principal" }, { "sense": "Cuisine", "word": "plat unique" }, { "word": "porte-plat" }, { "sense": "pour rien ou peu de choses", "word": "pour un plat de lentilles" }, { "sense": "faire ou dire quelque chose qui tient du caractère que l’on peut avoir de la profession que l’on exerce ou de l’émotion que l’on éprouve", "word": "servir un plat à sa façon" }, { "word": "sous-plat" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1100) Du latin populaire *plattus, issu du grec ancien πλατύς, platus." ], "forms": [ { "form": "plats", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "ravier" } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "proverbs": [ { "sense": "l’attente est souhaitable pour ne pas commettre d’erreur", "word": "la vengeance est un plat qui se mange froid" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "André Dhôtel, Le Pays où l’on n’arrive jamais, 1955", "text": "À un appel de sonnette on plaçait les plats et tout ce qui était nécessaire sur un monte-charge qui s’élevait jusqu’à la salle à manger et redescendait aussitôt." }, { "ref": "Le Cookbook Masterchef, Solar Éditions, 2010, page 56", "text": "Mettez les filets de haddock dans un plat creux, versez le lait par-dessus et laissez tremper pendant 30 minutes." }, { "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Cousine Bette, 1846", "text": "Une soupe aux herbes et à l’eau de haricots, un morceau de veau aux pommes de terre, inondé d’eau rousse en guise de jus, un plat de haricots et des cerises d’une qualité inférieure, le tout servi et mangé dans des assiettes et des plats écornés avec l’argenterie peu sonore et triste du maillechort, était-ce un menu digne de cette jolie femme ?" } ], "glosses": [ "Pièce de vaisselle, à fond plat destinée à contenir les mets qu’on sert sur la table." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-0fmMU4nd" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la cuisine", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métonymies en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Th. W. Forsyth, Traité de la culture des arbres fruitiers, 1803, page 197", "text": "Le fruit de l’épine-vinette est utile pour conserver et confire et pour garnir les plats." }, { "ref": "Michael Genelin, Les jeunes filles et la mort, 2013", "text": "Il continua sa marche, pénétrant dans la vieille ville, et entra dans un petit restaurant qui servait de la socca, un plat traditionnel qu'il appréciait." }, { "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958", "text": "Si monotone qu’en soit la rusticité, le plat ne manque pas de saveur, parfumé d’un lard si épais, si tendre qu’il ne laisse guère de cretons." } ], "glosses": [ "Ce qui y est contenu, mets." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-FMUvrAq5", "tags": [ "metonymically" ], "topics": [ "cuisine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Je ne mange pas de ce plat-là." } ], "glosses": [ "Activité ou bien." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-RkYgZnEg", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Philippe Morvan, L’envol du papangue, Orphie, 2024", "text": "Une fois mise à l’abri sur un large plat colonisé par des chocas, Camille ne put contenir un sourd hurlement de colère..." } ], "glosses": [ "Zone de voie horizontale." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-dNprg7Ma" }, { "glosses": [ "Objet de forme plus ou moins aplatie." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-Gm4n2SEQ" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes archaïques en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Grande pièce de verre, plate et ronde, telle qu’elle sortait des verreries, et que les vitriers coupaient en plusieurs morceaux, pour en faire des carreaux." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-vWByMsSU", "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes vieillis en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Chacun des deux bassins d’une balance." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-YNVkShl9", "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la mécanique", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la métallurgie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Barre laminée de section rectangulaire." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-80emBjLI", "topics": [ "mechanical", "metallurgy" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la maçonnerie", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la menuiserie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Plus grande face d’une tôle, d’une plaque, d’une planche, et plus généralement d’un objet parallélépipédique ; par opposition au chant et au bout." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-ZOgkezMo", "topics": [ "carpentry", "masonry" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la natation", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Plongeon sur la longueur du corps à plat, généralement douloureux." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-4agonoJW", "topics": [ "swimming" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français des sports hippiques", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Discipline hippique regroupant les courses de galop sur terrain plat, sans obstacle." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-Q7TF7EtL", "raw_tags": [ "Sports hippiques" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français des sports hippiques", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Course de plat." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-~6Po13WY", "raw_tags": [ "Sports hippiques" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la reliure", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Anatole France, Le crime de Sylvestre Bonnard, Calmann-Lévy ; édition Le Livre de Poche, 1967, page 94", "text": "Il n’y avait à cet endroit qu’un assez gros volume allemand, relié en peau de truie, avec des clous de cuivre aux plats et d’épaisses nervures sur le dos." }, { "ref": "Colette, Sido, 1930, Fayard, pages 79-80", "text": "Sur un des plus hauts rayons de la bibliothèque, je revois encore une série de tomes cartonnés, à dos de toile noire. Les plats de papier jaspé, bien collés, et la rigidité du cartonnage attestaient l’adresse manuelle de mon père." }, { "ref": "Julien Green, Moïra, 1950, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 181", "text": "C’était même à cause de cela qu’il avait jeté sa grammaire grecque sur le plancher et qu’il la piétinait à présent, mais au bout d’une minute il la ramassa, honteux, et l’essuya du revers de sa manche, puis il passa la main sur les plats du livre, comme pour le consoler des mauvais traitements qu’il venait de subir." } ], "glosses": [ "Cartons recouvrant un livre" ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-KKu58zxa", "raw_tags": [ "Reliure" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pla\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-plat.ogg", "ipa": "pla", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Fr-plat.ogg/Fr-plat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-plat.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] }, { "ipa": "plɑ", "raw_tags": [ "Québec (Standard)" ] }, { "ipa": 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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canet-en-Roussillon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Valentina NV (BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "topics": [ "cuisine" ], "word": "mets" }, { "raw_tags": [ "barre laminée" ], "word": "profilé plat" }, { "topics": [ "cuisine" ], "word": "recette" }, { "raw_tags": [ "zone de voie" ], "word": "replat" }, { "raw_tags": [ "pièce de vaisselle" ], "word": "service" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schüssel" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "dish" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "t'abaq", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "طبق" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "plad" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "plata" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fad" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fuente" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plato" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "plado" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "vati" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "lautanen" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "plhat" }, { "lang": "Inuktitut", "lang_code": "iu", "roman": "putaq", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "ᐳᑕᖅ" }, { "lang": "Inuktitut", "lang_code": "iu", "roman": "puugutaq", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "ᐴᒍᑕᖅ" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "tabaq", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "табақ" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "schaal" }, { "lang": "Normand", "lang_code": "normand", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "pllat" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fat" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "bacin" }, { "lang": "Plautdietsch", "lang_code": "pdt", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schiew" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prato" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "dállearka" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "lihtti" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "shanu" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "suri" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fat" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schüssel" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Mets", "word": "course" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "ṭabaq", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "طَبَق" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "meuz" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "cài", "sense": "Mets", "word": "菜" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "sense": "Mets", "word": "piattu" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "ret" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plato" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Mets", "word": "plado" }, { "lang": "Estonien", "lang_code": "et", "sense": "Mets", "word": "toit" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Mets", "word": "ruoka" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "édhesma", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "έδεσμα" }, { "lang": "Grec ancien", "lang_code": "grc", "roman": "édesma", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ἔδεσμα" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "tamaq", "sense": "Mets", "word": "тамақ" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "tağam", "sense": "Mets", "word": "тағам" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "as", "sense": "Mets", "word": "ас" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgeois", "lang_code": "lb", "sense": "Mets", "word": "Plat" }, { "lang": "Macédonien", "lang_code": "mk", "roman": "jadenje", "sense": "Mets", "word": "јадење" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Mets", "word": "schotel" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Mets", "word": "gerecht" }, { "lang": "Normand", "lang_code": "normand", "sense": "Mets", "word": "fricot" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rett" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Mets", "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "bljúdo", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "блюдо" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Mets", "word": "mális" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Mets", "word": "reahtta" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Natation", "word": "bellyflop" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Natation", "word": "belly flop" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Natation", "word": "belly-flop" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Schale" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "dish" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "platter" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "plate" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "course" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "plata" }, { "lang": "Chleuh", "lang_code": "shi", "word": "ⵜⵉⵔⵎⵜ" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vanchjera" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "word": "piattu" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "fad" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "plato" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "plado" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "fat" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "skaal" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "piatto" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "catinus" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "tryblium" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "word": "plato" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "prato" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "travessa" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "блюдо" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "fat" }, { "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "word": "sahani" }, { "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "word": "pinggán" }, { "lang": "Zoulou", "lang_code": "zu", "word": "ilipuleti" }, { "lang": "Zoulou", "lang_code": "zu", "word": "ipuleti" }, { "lang": "Zoulou", "lang_code": "zu", "word": "isitsha" } ], "word": "plat" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "palt" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin populaire", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vie domestique en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "sense": "se conduire d’une manière maladroite, ou parler sans ménagement, parfois à dessein", "word": "mettre les pieds dans le plat" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1100) Du latin populaire *plattus, issu du grec ancien πλατύς, platus." ], "forms": [ { "form": "plats", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes vieillis en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Étendue d'eau basse boueuse." ], "id": "fr-plat-fr-noun-UOGtuUFs", "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pla\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-plat.ogg", "ipa": "pla", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Fr-plat.ogg/Fr-plat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-plat.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] }, { "ipa": "plɑ", "raw_tags": [ "Québec (Standard)" ] }, { "ipa": "plɔ", "raw_tags": [ "Québec (Populaire)" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-plat.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-plat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-plat.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": 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"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canet-en-Roussillon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Valentina NV (BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plat" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "palt" } ], "antonyms": [ { "word": "gauche" }, { "word": "ondulé" }, { "word": "bombé" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs en français", "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin populaire", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en arabe", "Traductions en breton", "Traductions en bulgare", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en chinois", "Traductions en corse", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en dimli (zazaki du Sud)", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en estonien", "Traductions en finnois", "Traductions en frison", "Traductions en féroïen", "Traductions en gallo", "Traductions en grec", "Traductions en hongrois", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en indonésien", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en japonais", "Traductions en kazakh", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en latin", "Traductions en lepcha", "Traductions en letton", "Traductions en lituanien", "Traductions en maya yucatèque", "Traductions en norvégien", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en roumain", "Traductions en russe", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en slovaque", "Traductions en slovène", "Traductions en sranan", "Traductions en suédois", "Traductions en tchèque", "Traductions en turc", "Traductions en ukrainien", "Vie domestique en français", "français", "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction" ], "derived": [ { "sense": "désigne un pneu dégonflé ou crevé, une batterie déchargée", "word": "à plat" }, { "word": "à-plat-ventrisme" }, { "word": "à-plat-ventriste" }, { "sense": "caractérise une défaite sévère", "word": "à plates coutures" }, { "word": "angle plat" }, { "word": "aplat" }, { "word": "aplatir" }, { "word": "aplatissage" }, { "word": "aplatissement" }, { "word": "aplatisseur" }, { "word": "aplatissoir" }, { "word": "aplatissoire" }, { "word": "avoir le ventre plat comme une punaise" }, { "word": "calme plat" }, { "word": "clé plate" }, { "word": "clef plate" }, { "sense": "désigne quelqu'un qui est fatigué", "word": "être à plat" }, { "word": "faire de plates excuses" }, { "word": "méplat" }, { "word": "mettre à plat" }, { "word": "mouche plate" }, { "word": "persil plat" }, { "word": "pied-plat" }, { "word": "pile plate" }, { "word": "pyxide à queue plate" }, { "word": "plat-bord" }, { "word": "plat comme une limande" }, { "word": "plat comme une planche à pain" }, { "word": "plat comme une punaise" }, { "word": "plat-fond" }, { "word": "plat-joint" }, { "word": "plate-bande" }, { "word": "plate-forme" }, { "word": "plate-longe" }, { "word": "plateau" }, { "word": "platement" }, { "word": "platerie" }, { "word": "plateur" }, { "word": "platière" }, { "word": "platitude" }, { "word": "poisson plat" }, { "word": "raplatir" }, { "word": "remettre à plat" }, { "word": "remise à plat" }, { "word": "replat" }, { "word": "sardinelle plate" }, { "word": "tortue à dos plat" }, { "word": "ultra-plat" }, { "word": "ultraplat" }, { "word": "vaisselle plate" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1100) Du latin populaire *plattus, issu du grec ancien πλατύς, platus." ], "forms": [ { "form": "plats", "ipas": [ "\\pla\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "plate", "ipas": [ "\\plat\\" ], "tags": [ "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "plates", "ipas": [ "\\plat\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Pages liées à Wikisource en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jacques Brel, Le Plat Pays, 1962", "text": "Avec le vent du nord écoutez-le craquer / Le plat pays qui est le mien" }, { "ref": "Marguerite Burnat-Provins, Le Livre pour toi dans la bibliothèque Wikisource , LXXIV. « J’ai gravi la colline qui domine la ville », E. Sansot et Cie, 1907, page 153", "text": "J’ai gravi la colline qui domine la ville aux toits plats, aux murailles dorées comme un gâteau de miel frit." } ], "glosses": [ "Sans relief." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "François Mauriac, Le Nœud de vipères, Grasset, 1933, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 35", "text": "Tu ne m’en voudras pas de rappeler que sa conversation était plate, qu’elle habitait un univers si borné et usait d’un vocabulaire si réduit qu’au bout de trois minutes je désespérais de soutenir la conversation." }, { "ref": "Maëster, Sœur Marie-Thérèse des Batignolles, La Guère Sainte, Drugstore, 2008, ISBN 978-2226175601", "text": "Ah oui ! J’y ai vu tes fesses, une fois… Comme quoi y a pas que ton style qui est plat…" } ], "glosses": [ "Sans intérêt, quelconque." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la géométrie" ], "glosses": [ "Se dit d'un angle dont la mesure vaut exactement π (pi) radians (180 degrés)." ], "topics": [ "geometry" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la géométrie" ], "glosses": [ "Se dit d'une variété riemannienne dont la courbure est nulle." ], "topics": [ "geometry" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français du transport" ], "glosses": [ "Se dit d'un pneu qui n'a plus assez d'air pour rester gonflé." ], "topics": [ "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pla\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-plat.ogg", "ipa": "pla", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Fr-plat.ogg/Fr-plat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-plat.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] }, { "ipa": "plɑ", "raw_tags": [ 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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canet-en-Roussillon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Valentina NV (BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flach" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "platt" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "eben" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "glatt" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flat" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "even" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "level" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "smooth" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ٌمُسَطَّح" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plaen" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "roman": "plósǎk", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "плосък" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "roman": "ráven", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "равен" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "pla" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "prim" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "llis" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "píng", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "平" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plattu" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "pianu" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flad" }, { "lang": "Dimli (zazaki du Sud)", "lang_code": "diq", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "duz" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llano" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "achatado" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plano" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plata" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ebena" }, { "lang": "Estonien", "lang_code": "et", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "lame" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "slættur" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "javnur" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "litteä" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "laakea" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tasainen" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flak" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tout d’un arâz" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "epípedos", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "επίπεδος" }, { "lang": "Hongrois", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "lapos" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plata" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "papar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "piano" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "piatto" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "taira", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "平ら" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "jazıq", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "жазық" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "tegis", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "тегіс" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "azekaf" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "aequus" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "planus" }, { "lang": "Lepcha", "lang_code": "lep", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ᰖᰤᰦ" }, { "lang": "Letton", "lang_code": "lv", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plakans" }, { "lang": "Lituanien", "lang_code": "lt", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plokščias" }, { "lang": "Maya yucatèque", "lang_code": "yua", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "hay" }, { "lang": "Maya yucatèque", "lang_code": "yua", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "taax" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "slap" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "effen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "gelijk" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "vlak" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flat" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "płaski" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "równy" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "chato" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plano" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "chão" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "raso" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plan" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "neted" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "șes" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "plóskii", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "плоский" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "róvnyi", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ровный" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "duolbbas" }, { "lang": "Slovaque", "lang_code": "sk", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plochý" }, { "lang": "Slovaque", "lang_code": "sk", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "rovný" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "raven" }, { "lang": "Sranan", "lang_code": "srn", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plata" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flack" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "jämn" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "flat" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plan" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "platt" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "plochý" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "rovný" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "düz" }, { "lang": "Ukrainien", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "plóskij", "sense": "Sans relief", "sense_index": 1, "word": "плоский" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Géométrie) Se dit d'un angle dont la mesure vaut exactement π (pi) radians (180 degrés).", "sense_index": 2, "word": "straight" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Géométrie) Se dit d'un angle dont la mesure vaut exactement π (pi) radians (180 degrés).", "sense_index": 2, "word": "llano" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "(Géométrie) Se dit d'un angle dont la mesure vaut exactement π (pi) radians (180 degrés).", "sense_index": 2, "word": "azef" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "(Géométrie) Se dit d'un angle dont la mesure vaut exactement π (pi) radians (180 degrés).", "sense_index": 2, "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "(Transport) Se dit d'un pneu qui n'a plus assez d'air pour rester gonflé.", "sense_index": 4, "word": "platt" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Transport) Se dit d'un pneu qui n'a plus assez d'air pour rester gonflé.", "sense_index": 4, "word": "flat" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "(Transport) Se dit d'un pneu qui n'a plus assez d'air pour rester gonflé.", "sense_index": 4, "word": "desinflado" } ], "word": "plat" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "palt" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin populaire", "Noms communs en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en arabe", "Traductions en breton", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en chinois", "Traductions en chleuh", "Traductions en corse", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en estonien", "Traductions en finnois", "Traductions en gallo", "Traductions en grec", "Traductions en grec ancien", "Traductions en inuktitut", "Traductions en kazakh", "Traductions en luxembourgeois", "Traductions en macédonien", "Traductions en normand", "Traductions en norvégien", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en plautdietsch", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en russe", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en shingazidja", "Traductions en suédois", "Vie domestique en français", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en allemand", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en anglais", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en catalan", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en danois", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en frison", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en féroïen", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en italien", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en latin", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en papiamento", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en russe", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en suédois", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en swahili", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en tagalog", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en zoulou", "français", "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction" ], "derived": [ { "word": "accroche-plat" }, { "word": "chauffe-plat" }, { "word": "couvre-plat" }, { "word": "dessous-de-plat" }, { "word": "dessus-de-plat" }, { "sense": "faire ou dire quelque chose qui tient du caractère que l’on peut avoir de la profession que l’on exerce ou de l’émotion que l’on éprouve", "word": "donner un plat de son métier" }, { "sense": "donner de l’importance à une situation qui n’en a pas", "word": "en faire tout un plat" }, { "word": "faire les plats nets" }, { "sense": "donner de l’importance à une situation qui n’en a pas", "word": "faire un plat de" }, { "sense": "se mettre en frais pour recevoir quelqu’un", "word": "mettre les petits plats dans les grands" }, { "word": "monte-plats" }, { "sense": "œuf qu’on casse sur un plat, qu’on fait cuire et qu’on sert sur ce même plat", "word": "œuf sur le plat" }, { "word": "passe-plat" }, { "sense": "bassine de rasage", "word": "plat à barbe" }, { "word": "plat autochauffant" }, { "sense": "Cuisine", "word": "plat cuisiné" }, { "sense": "bouse de vache rencontrée en plein champ", "word": "plat d’épinards" }, { "sense": "le meilleur et le pire", "word": "plat d’Ésope" }, { "sense": "plateau de balance", "word": "plat de balance" }, { "word": "plat de la main" }, { "sense": "individu qui manque d’entrain", "word": "plat de nouilles" }, { "word": "plat de résistance" }, { "word": "plat de fondation" }, { "sense": "Cuisine", "word": "plat du jour" }, { "sense": "Cuisine", "word": "plat garni" }, { "sense": "pièce montée", "word": "plat monté" }, { "sense": "Cuisine", "word": "plat principal" }, { "sense": "Cuisine", "word": "plat unique" }, { "word": "porte-plat" }, { "sense": "pour rien ou peu de choses", "word": "pour un plat de lentilles" }, { "sense": "faire ou dire quelque chose qui tient du caractère que l’on peut avoir de la profession que l’on exerce ou de l’émotion que l’on éprouve", "word": "servir un plat à sa façon" }, { "word": "sous-plat" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1100) Du latin populaire *plattus, issu du grec ancien πλατύς, platus." ], "forms": [ { "form": "plats", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "ravier" } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "proverbs": [ { "sense": "l’attente est souhaitable pour ne pas commettre d’erreur", "word": "la vengeance est un plat qui se mange froid" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "André Dhôtel, Le Pays où l’on n’arrive jamais, 1955", "text": "À un appel de sonnette on plaçait les plats et tout ce qui était nécessaire sur un monte-charge qui s’élevait jusqu’à la salle à manger et redescendait aussitôt." }, { "ref": "Le Cookbook Masterchef, Solar Éditions, 2010, page 56", "text": "Mettez les filets de haddock dans un plat creux, versez le lait par-dessus et laissez tremper pendant 30 minutes." }, { "ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Cousine Bette, 1846", "text": "Une soupe aux herbes et à l’eau de haricots, un morceau de veau aux pommes de terre, inondé d’eau rousse en guise de jus, un plat de haricots et des cerises d’une qualité inférieure, le tout servi et mangé dans des assiettes et des plats écornés avec l’argenterie peu sonore et triste du maillechort, était-ce un menu digne de cette jolie femme ?" } ], "glosses": [ "Pièce de vaisselle, à fond plat destinée à contenir les mets qu’on sert sur la table." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la cuisine", "Métonymies en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Th. W. Forsyth, Traité de la culture des arbres fruitiers, 1803, page 197", "text": "Le fruit de l’épine-vinette est utile pour conserver et confire et pour garnir les plats." }, { "ref": "Michael Genelin, Les jeunes filles et la mort, 2013", "text": "Il continua sa marche, pénétrant dans la vieille ville, et entra dans un petit restaurant qui servait de la socca, un plat traditionnel qu'il appréciait." }, { "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958", "text": "Si monotone qu’en soit la rusticité, le plat ne manque pas de saveur, parfumé d’un lard si épais, si tendre qu’il ne laisse guère de cretons." } ], "glosses": [ "Ce qui y est contenu, mets." ], "tags": [ "metonymically" ], "topics": [ "cuisine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Je ne mange pas de ce plat-là." } ], "glosses": [ "Activité ou bien." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Philippe Morvan, L’envol du papangue, Orphie, 2024", "text": "Une fois mise à l’abri sur un large plat colonisé par des chocas, Camille ne put contenir un sourd hurlement de colère..." } ], "glosses": [ "Zone de voie horizontale." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Objet de forme plus ou moins aplatie." ] }, { "categories": [ "Termes archaïques en français" ], "glosses": [ "Grande pièce de verre, plate et ronde, telle qu’elle sortait des verreries, et que les vitriers coupaient en plusieurs morceaux, pour en faire des carreaux." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Termes vieillis en français" ], "glosses": [ "Chacun des deux bassins d’une balance." ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la mécanique", "Lexique en français de la métallurgie" ], "glosses": [ "Barre laminée de section rectangulaire." ], "topics": [ "mechanical", "metallurgy" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la maçonnerie", "Lexique en français de la menuiserie" ], "glosses": [ "Plus grande face d’une tôle, d’une plaque, d’une planche, et plus généralement d’un objet parallélépipédique ; par opposition au chant et au bout." ], "topics": [ "carpentry", "masonry" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la natation" ], "glosses": [ "Plongeon sur la longueur du corps à plat, généralement douloureux." ], "topics": [ "swimming" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français des sports hippiques" ], "glosses": [ "Discipline hippique regroupant les courses de galop sur terrain plat, sans obstacle." ], "raw_tags": [ "Sports hippiques" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français des sports hippiques" ], "glosses": [ "Course de plat." ], "raw_tags": [ "Sports hippiques" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la reliure" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Anatole France, Le crime de Sylvestre Bonnard, Calmann-Lévy ; édition Le Livre de Poche, 1967, page 94", "text": "Il n’y avait à cet endroit qu’un assez gros volume allemand, relié en peau de truie, avec des clous de cuivre aux plats et d’épaisses nervures sur le dos." }, { "ref": "Colette, Sido, 1930, Fayard, pages 79-80", "text": "Sur un des plus hauts rayons de la bibliothèque, je revois encore une série de tomes cartonnés, à dos de toile noire. Les plats de papier jaspé, bien collés, et la rigidité du cartonnage attestaient l’adresse manuelle de mon père." }, { "ref": "Julien Green, Moïra, 1950, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 181", "text": "C’était même à cause de cela qu’il avait jeté sa grammaire grecque sur le plancher et qu’il la piétinait à présent, mais au bout d’une minute il la ramassa, honteux, et l’essuya du revers de sa manche, puis il passa la main sur les plats du livre, comme pour le consoler des mauvais traitements qu’il venait de subir." } ], "glosses": [ "Cartons recouvrant un livre" ], "raw_tags": [ "Reliure" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pla\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-plat.ogg", "ipa": "pla", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Fr-plat.ogg/Fr-plat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-plat.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Paris)" ] }, { "ipa": "plɑ", "raw_tags": [ "Québec (Standard)" ] }, { "ipa": "plɔ", "raw_tags": [ "Québec 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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Valentina_NV_(BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canet-en-Roussillon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Valentina NV (BiblioCanet66)-plat.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "topics": [ "cuisine" ], "word": "mets" }, { "raw_tags": [ "barre laminée" ], "word": "profilé plat" }, { "topics": [ "cuisine" ], "word": "recette" }, { "raw_tags": [ "zone de voie" ], "word": "replat" }, { "raw_tags": [ "pièce de vaisselle" ], "word": "service" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schüssel" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "dish" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "t'abaq", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "طبق" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "plad" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "plata" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fad" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fuente" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plato" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "plado" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "vati" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "lautanen" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "plhat" }, { "lang": "Inuktitut", "lang_code": "iu", "roman": "putaq", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "ᐳᑕᖅ" }, { "lang": "Inuktitut", "lang_code": "iu", "roman": "puugutaq", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "ᐴᒍᑕᖅ" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "tabaq", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "табақ" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "schaal" }, { "lang": "Normand", "lang_code": "normand", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "pllat" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fat" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "bacin" }, { "lang": "Plautdietsch", "lang_code": "pdt", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schiew" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prato" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "dállearka" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "lihtti" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "shanu" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "sense": "Vaisselle", "word": "suri" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Vaisselle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fat" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schüssel" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Mets", "word": "course" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "ṭabaq", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "طَبَق" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "meuz" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "cài", "sense": "Mets", "word": "菜" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "sense": "Mets", "word": "piattu" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "ret" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plato" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Mets", "word": "plado" }, { "lang": "Estonien", "lang_code": "et", "sense": "Mets", "word": "toit" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Mets", "word": "ruoka" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "édhesma", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "έδεσμα" }, { "lang": "Grec ancien", "lang_code": "grc", "roman": "édesma", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ἔδεσμα" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "tamaq", "sense": "Mets", "word": "тамақ" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "tağam", "sense": "Mets", "word": "тағам" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "as", "sense": "Mets", "word": "ас" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgeois", "lang_code": "lb", "sense": "Mets", "word": "Plat" }, { "lang": "Macédonien", "lang_code": "mk", "roman": "jadenje", "sense": "Mets", "word": "јадење" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Mets", "word": "schotel" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Mets", "word": "gerecht" }, { "lang": "Normand", "lang_code": "normand", "sense": "Mets", "word": "fricot" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rett" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Mets", "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "bljúdo", "sense": "Mets", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "блюдо" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Mets", "word": "mális" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Mets", "word": "reahtta" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Natation", "word": "bellyflop" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Natation", "word": "belly flop" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Natation", "word": "belly-flop" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Schale" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "dish" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "platter" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "plate" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "course" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "plat" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "plata" }, { "lang": "Chleuh", "lang_code": "shi", "word": "ⵜⵉⵔⵎⵜ" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vanchjera" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "word": "piattu" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "fad" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "plato" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "plado" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "fat" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "skaal" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "piatto" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "catinus" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "tryblium" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "word": "plato" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "prato" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "travessa" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "блюдо" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "fat" }, { "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "word": "sahani" }, { "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "word": "pinggán" }, { "lang": "Zoulou", "lang_code": "zu", "word": "ilipuleti" }, { "lang": "Zoulou", "lang_code": "zu", "word": "ipuleti" }, { "lang": "Zoulou", "lang_code": "zu", "word": "isitsha" } ], "word": "plat" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "palt" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin populaire", "Noms communs en français", "Vie domestique en français", "français", "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction" ], "derived": [ { "sense": "se conduire d’une manière maladroite, ou parler sans ménagement, parfois à dessein", "word": "mettre les pieds dans le plat" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1100) Du latin populaire *plattus, issu du grec ancien πλατύς, platus." ], "forms": [ { "form": "plats", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Termes vieillis en français" ], "glosses": [ "Étendue d'eau basse boueuse." ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\pla\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-plat.ogg", "ipa": "pla", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Fr-plat.ogg/Fr-plat.ogg.mp3", 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Download raw JSONL data for plat meaning in Français (48.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.