"minister" meaning in English

See minister in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/ [US], /ˈmɪn.ɪ-/ [US], /ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə/ [UK] Audio: en-us-minister.ogg [US], en-uk-minister.ogg [UK] Forms: ministers [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English ministre, from Old French ministre, from Latin minister (“an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official”), from minor (“less”) + -ter; see minor. Doublet of Minorite. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*mey- (small)}}, {{inh|en|enm|ministre}} Middle English ministre, {{der|en|fro|ministre}} Old French ministre, {{der|en|la|minister||an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official}} Latin minister (“an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official”), {{m|la|minor||less}} minor (“less”), {{m|la|-ter}} -ter, {{doublet|en|Minorite}} Doublet of Minorite Head templates: {{en-noun}} minister (plural ministers)
  1. (religion) A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church. Categories (topical): Religion, Occupations, People, Religion Translations (person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church): predikant (Afrikaans), dominee (Afrikaans), prift [masculine] (Albanian), قِسِّيس (qissīs) [masculine] (Arabic), دَاعِيَة (dāʕiya) (Arabic), كَاهِن (kāhin) [masculine] (Arabic), քահանա (kʻahana) (Armenian), свяшчэ́ннiк (svjaščénnik) [masculine] (Belarusian), свеще́ник (svešténik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ဘုန်းကြီး (bhun:kri:) (Burmese), ministre de l'església [masculine] (Catalan), ᎠᎵᏣᏙᎲᏍᎩ (alitsadohvsgi) (Cherokee), mbusa (Chichewa), 牧師 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 牧师 (bo̍k-su) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 牧師 (Chinese Cantonese), 牧师 (muk⁶ si¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 牧師 (Chinese Mandarin), 牧师 (mùshī) (Chinese Mandarin), свѧщеникъ (svęštenikŭ) [Cyrillic, masculine] (Church Slavic), kněz [masculine] (Czech), duchovní [masculine] (Czech), præst [common-gender] (Danish), pastor [common-gender] (Danish), کَاهِن (kāhin) (Dari), کَشِیش (kašīš) (Dari), dominee [masculine] (Dutch), 牧師 (Eastern Min Chinese), 牧师 (mŭk-sṳ̆) (Eastern Min Chinese), туростор (turostor) (Erzya), pastoro (Esperanto), pastro (Esperanto), preester (Estonian), pappi (Finnish), pasteur [masculine] (French), prêtre [masculine] (French), ministro [masculine] (Galician), მღვდელი (mɣvdeli) (Georgian), Pfarrer [masculine] (German), Priester [masculine] (German), πάστορας (pástoras) [masculine] (Greek), כֹּמֶר (Hebrew), כומר (kómer) [masculine] (Hebrew), כּוֹהֵן (Hebrew), כֹּהֵן (kohén) [masculine] (Hebrew), पादरी (pādrī) [masculine] (Hindi), काहिन (kāhin) [masculine] (Hindi), याजक (yājak) [masculine] (Hindi), lelkész (Hungarian), lelkipásztor (Hungarian), prestur [masculine] (Icelandic), کاهِن (kâhen) (Iranian Persian), کَشیش (kašiš) (Iranian Persian), prete [masculine] (Italian), 牧師 (bokushi) (alt: ぼくし) (Japanese), 목사 (moksa) (alt: 牧師) (Korean), ນິຄົນ (ni khon) (Lao), priesteris [masculine] (Latvian), mācītājs [masculine] (Latvian), kunigas [masculine] (Lithuanian), све́штеник (svéštenik) [masculine] (Macedonian), minita (Maori), ééʼ neishoodii (Navajo), qeşe [feminine, masculine] (Northern Kurdish), prest [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), پادري (pādri) [masculine] (Pashto), کاهن (kāhǝn) [masculine] (Pashto), کشیش (kašiš) (Pashto), minista (Pijin), Prädja [masculine] (Plautdietsch), ksiądz [masculine] (Polish), pastor [masculine] (Polish), duchowny [masculine] (Polish), pastor [masculine] (Portuguese), pastor [masculine] (Romanian), preot [masculine] (Romanian), свяще́нник (svjaščénnik) [masculine] (Russian), ministear [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), свѐштенӣк [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), свѐћенӣк [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), духо̀внӣк [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), svèštenīk [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), svèćenīk [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), duhòvnīk [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kňaz [masculine] (Slovak), duchovný [masculine] (Slovak), duhovnik [masculine] (Slovene), moruti (Sotho), ministro (Spanish), präst [common-gender] (Swedish), kataluna (Tagalog), ministro (Tagalog), บาทหลวง (bàat-lǔuang) (Thai), minista (Tok Pisin), ruhany (Turkmen), свяще́ник (svjaščényk) [masculine] (Ukrainian), خادِمِ دِین (xādim-i dīn) [masculine] (Urdu), پادْری (pādrī) [masculine] (Urdu), کاہِن (kāhin) [masculine] (Urdu), ruhoniy (Uzbek), mục sư (alt: 牧師) (Vietnamese), linh mục (alt: 靈牧) (Vietnamese), gweinidog [masculine] (Welsh) Translations (someone who serves others): dienaar (Afrikaans), dienaar (Dutch), palvelija (Finnish), 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃 (andbahts) [masculine] (Gothic), исполни́тель (ispolnítelʹ) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-minister-en-noun-en:cleric Disambiguation of Occupations: 31 9 18 30 1 10 1 Disambiguation of People: 28 14 18 26 1 14 0 Disambiguation of Religion: 72 2 0 11 0 14 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 6 4 9 5 23 4 Topics: lifestyle, religion Disambiguation of 'person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church': 81 10 2 7 Disambiguation of 'someone who serves others': 46 36 5 14
  2. (government) A politician who heads a ministry Categories (topical): Government, People Synonyms: government minister Translations (politician who heads a ministry): minister (Afrikaans), ministër [masculine] (Albanian), ministre [feminine] (Albanian), ሚኒስትር (ministər) (Amharic), ὑπουργός (hupourgós) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), وَزِير (wazīr) [masculine] (Arabic), وَزِيرَة (wazīra) [feminine] (Arabic), وزير (wazīr) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), նախարար (naxarar) (Armenian), মন্ত্ৰী (montri) (Assamese), উজীৰ (uzir) (Assamese), মিনিষ্টাৰ (ministar) (Assamese), nazir (Azerbaijani), vəzir (Azerbaijani), министр (ministr) (Bashkir), ministro (Basque), міні́стр (minístr) [masculine] (Belarusian), міні́стар (minístar) [Taraškievica, masculine] (Belarusian), міні́стрка (minístrka) [feminine] (Belarusian), міні́старка (minístarka) [feminine] (Belarusian), মন্ত্রী (montri) (Bengali), উজির (ujir) (Bengali), minista (Bole), мини́стър (minístǎr) [masculine] (Bulgarian), мини́стърка (minístǎrka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ဝန်ကြီး (wankri:) (Burmese), ministre [masculine] (Catalan), nduna (Chichewa), 大臣 (tāi-sîn) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 大臣 (daai⁶ san⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 部長 (Chinese Cantonese), 部长 (bou⁶ zoeng²) (Chinese Cantonese), 大臣 (dàchén) (Chinese Mandarin), 部長 (Chinese Mandarin), 部长 (bùzhǎng) (Chinese Mandarin), nazir (Crimean Tatar), ministr [masculine] (Czech), ministryně [feminine] (Czech), minister [common-gender] (Danish), وَزِیر (wazīr) (Dari), ވަޒީރު (vazīru) (Dhivehi), minister [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), туростор (turostor) (Erzya), ministro (Esperanto), minister (Estonian), ministeri (Finnish), ministre [feminine, masculine] (French), ministro [masculine] (Galician), მინისტრი (minisṭri) (Georgian), Minister [masculine] (German), Ministerin [feminine] (German), υπουργός (ypourgós) [feminine, masculine] (Greek), મંત્રી (mantrī) [masculine] (Gujarati), 大臣 (thai-sṳ̀n) (Hakka Chinese), minista (Hausa), שַׂר (sar) [masculine] (Hebrew), שָׂרָה (sará) [feminine] (Hebrew), वज़ीर (vazīr) [masculine] (Hindi), मंत्री (mantrī) [masculine] (Hindi), miniszter (Hungarian), menteri (Iban), ráðherra [masculine] (Icelandic), menteri (Indonesian), وَزیر (vazir) (Iranian Persian), 大臣 (daijin) (alt: だいじん) (Japanese), 長官 (chōkan) (alt: ちょうかん) (Japanese), mantri (Javanese), ಮಂತ್ರಿ (mantri) (Kannada), министр (ministr) (Kazakh), уәзір (uäzır) (Kazakh), រដ្ឋមន្ត្រី (rŏət mŭəntrəy) (Khmer), មន្ត្រី (mŭəntrəy) (Khmer), 대신 (daesin) (alt: 大臣) (Korean), 장관 (janggwan) (alt: 長官) (Korean), министр (ministr) (Kyrgyz), вазир (vazir) (Kyrgyz), bakan (Ladino), agá (Ladino), vezir (Ladino), ລັດຖະມົນຕີ (lat tha mon tī) (Lao), ministrs [masculine] (Latvian), ministre [feminine] (Latvian), ministras [masculine] (Lithuanian), ministrė [feminine] (Lithuanian), министер (minister) [masculine] (Macedonian), министерка (ministerka) [feminine] (Macedonian), menteri (Malay), മന്ത്രി (mantri) (Malayalam), minita (Maori), मंत्री (mantrī) (Marathi), сайд (sajd) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ (sayid) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), मन्त्री (mantrī) (Nepali), wezîr [feminine, masculine] (Northern Kurdish), şalyar [feminine, masculine] (Northern Kurdish), minister [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), minister [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ministre [masculine] (Occitan), ମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ (môntri) (Odia), þeġen (Old English), وزير (wazīr) [masculine] (Pashto), minister [feminine, masculine] (Polish), ministro (Portuguese), ministru [masculine] (Romanian), ministră [feminine] (Romanian), мини́стр (minístr) [feminine, masculine] (Russian), मन्त्रि (mantri) [masculine] (Sanskrit), मन्त्रिन् (mantrin) [masculine] (Sanskrit), ministear [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), мѝнистар [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), мѝнистрица [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), мѝниста̄рка [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), mìnistar [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), mìnistrica [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), mìnistārka [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), minister [masculine] (Slovak), ministryňa [feminine] (Slovak), minister [masculine] (Slovene), ministrica [feminine] (Slovene), tona (Sotho), ministro [masculine] (Spanish), waziri (Swahili), minister [common-gender] (Swedish), вазир (vazir) (Tajik), அமைச்சர் (amaiccar) (Tamil), மந்திரி (mantiri) [dated] (Tamil), министр (ministr) (Tatar), вәзир (wäzir) (Tatar), మంత్రి (mantri) (Telugu), รัฐมนตรี (rát-tà-mon-dtrii) (Thai), བློན་པོ (blon po) (Tibetan), āmaś (Tocharian B), nduna (Tumbuka), bakan (Turkish), vezir (Turkish), ministr (Turkmen), wezir (Turkmen), міні́стр (minístr) [masculine] (Ukrainian), міні́стрка (minístrka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), وَزِیر (vazīr) [masculine] (Urdu), ۋەزىر (wezir) (Uyghur), vazir (Uzbek), ministr (Uzbek), bộ trưởng (alt: 部長) (Vietnamese), gweinidog [masculine] (Welsh), מיניסטער (minister) [masculine] (Yiddish), wezır (Zazaki), weyner (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-minister-en-noun-en:government Disambiguation of People: 28 14 18 26 1 14 0 Topics: government Disambiguation of 'politician who heads a ministry': 7 89 1 2
  3. In diplomacy, the rank of diplomat directly below ambassador. Categories (topical): Occupations, People
    Sense id: en-minister-en-noun-en:diplomacy Disambiguation of Occupations: 31 9 18 30 1 10 1 Disambiguation of People: 28 14 18 26 1 14 0
  4. A servant; a subordinate; an officer or assistant of inferior rank; hence, an agent, an instrument. Categories (topical): Occupations, People
    Sense id: en-minister-en-noun-en:servant Disambiguation of Occupations: 31 9 18 30 1 10 1 Disambiguation of People: 28 14 18 26 1 14 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ministerial, ministerium, ministrix, ministry, cleric, father, parson, pastor, priest, vicar

Verb

IPA: /ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/ [US], /ˈmɪn.ɪ-/ [US], /ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə/ [UK] Audio: en-us-minister.ogg [US], en-uk-minister.ogg [UK] Forms: ministers [present, singular, third-person], ministering [participle, present], ministered [participle, past], ministered [past]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English mynystren, from Middle French ministrer, from Old French menistrer, ministrer and Latin ministrō, from minister. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|en|enm|mynystren|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle English mynystren, {{inh+|en|enm|mynystren}} Inherited from Middle English mynystren, {{der|en|frm|ministrer}} Middle French ministrer, {{der|en|fro|menistrer}} Old French menistrer, {{m|fro|ministrer}} ministrer, {{der|en|la|ministrō}} Latin ministrō, {{m|la|minister}} minister Head templates: {{en-verb}} minister (third-person singular simple present ministers, present participle ministering, simple past and past participle ministered)
  1. (transitive) To attend to (the needs of); to tend; to take care (of); to give aid; to give service. Tags: transitive Translations (to attend to; to tend): служа (služa) (Bulgarian), sich kümmern (German), sorgen (German), служи́ть (služítʹ) [neuter] (Russian), помога́ть (pomogátʹ) [neuter] (Russian), ministrar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-minister-en-verb-ySF-oLqQ Disambiguation of 'to attend to; to tend': 98 0 2
  2. (intransitive) To function as a clergyman or as the officiant in church worship. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-minister-en-verb-lH~ReS9H Disambiguation of People: 28 14 18 26 1 14 0
  3. (transitive, archaic) To afford, to give, to supply. Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-minister-en-verb-RnrsHFKe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for minister meaning in English (53.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cabinet minister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chief minister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "culture minister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "e-minister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "first minister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foreign minister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "interior minister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "junior minister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "minister of justice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "minister of state"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "minister-president"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "minister without portfolio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ministress"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prime minister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow minister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stickit minister"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pis",
            "2": "minista"
          },
          "expansion": "Pijin: minista",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pijin: minista"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ha",
            "2": "ministà",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hausa: ministà",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hausa: ministà"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey- (small)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ministre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ministre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ministre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ministre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "minister",
        "4": "",
        "5": "an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin minister (“an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "less"
      },
      "expansion": "minor (“less”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ter"
      },
      "expansion": "-ter",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Minorite"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Minorite",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ministre, from Old French ministre, from Latin minister (“an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official”), from minor (“less”) + -ter; see minor. Doublet of Minorite.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ministers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "minister (plural ministers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ministerial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ministerium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ministrix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ministry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cleric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "father"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "parson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pastor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "priest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vicar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "en:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 6 4 9 5 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 9 18 30 1 10 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 14 18 26 1 14 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 2 0 11 0 14 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "en:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The minister said a prayer on behalf of the entire congregation.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church."
      ],
      "id": "en-minister-en-noun-en:cleric",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "pastoral",
          "pastoral"
        ],
        [
          "Protestant",
          "Protestant"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:cleric"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "predikant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "dominee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prift"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qissīs",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قِسِّيس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dāʕiya",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "دَاعِيَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kāhin",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "كَاهِن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kʻahana",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "քահանա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "svjaščénnik",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "свяшчэ́ннiк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "svešténik",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "свеще́ник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "bhun:kri:",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "ဘုန်းကြီး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministre de l'església"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "alitsadohvsgi",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "ᎠᎵᏣᏙᎲᏍᎩ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ny",
          "lang": "Chichewa",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "mbusa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "牧師"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "muk⁶ si¹",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "牧师"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "cdo",
          "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "牧師"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "cdo",
          "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
          "roman": "mŭk-sṳ̆",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "牧师"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "牧師"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "bo̍k-su",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "牧师"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "牧師"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mùshī",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "牧师"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kněz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duchovní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "præst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "pastor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dominee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "myv",
          "lang": "Erzya",
          "roman": "turostor",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "туростор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "pastoro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "pastro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "preester"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "pappi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pasteur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prêtre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mɣvdeli",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "მღვდელი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Pfarrer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Priester"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pástoras",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "πάστορας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "כֹּמֶר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kómer",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "כומר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "כּוֹהֵן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kohén",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "כֹּהֵן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pādrī",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "पादरी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kāhin",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "काहिन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "yājak",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "याजक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "lelkész"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "lelkipásztor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prestur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prete"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "alt": "ぼくし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bokushi",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "牧師"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "alt": "牧師",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "moksa",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "목사"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "qeşe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ni khon",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "ນິຄົນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "priesteris"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mācītājs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kunigas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "svéštenik",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "све́штеник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "minita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "ééʼ neishoodii"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Church Slavic",
          "roman": "svęštenikŭ",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "свѧщеникъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "pādri",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "پادري"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "kāhǝn",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "کاهن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "kašiš",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "کشیش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Dari",
          "roman": "kāhin",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "کَاهِن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Dari",
          "roman": "kašīš",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "کَشِیش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "kâhen",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "کاهِن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "kašiš",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "کَشیش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "pis",
          "lang": "Pijin",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "minista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Prädja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ksiądz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pastor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duchowny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pastor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pastor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "preot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svjaščénnik",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "свяще́нник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "свѐштенӣк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "свѐћенӣк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "духо̀внӣк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svèštenīk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svèćenīk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duhòvnīk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kňaz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duchovný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duhovnik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "st",
          "lang": "Sotho",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "moruti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "ministro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "präst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "kataluna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "ministro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bàat-lǔuang",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "บาทหลวง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "tpi",
          "lang": "Tok Pisin",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "minista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "ruhany"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "svjaščényk",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "свяще́ник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "xādim-i dīn",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "خادِمِ دِین"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "pādrī",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "پادْری"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "kāhin",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "کاہِن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "ruhoniy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "alt": "牧師",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "mục sư"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "alt": "靈牧",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "word": "linh mục"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 10 2 7",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gweinidog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 36 5 14",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "someone who serves others",
          "word": "dienaar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 36 5 14",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "someone who serves others",
          "word": "dienaar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 36 5 14",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "someone who serves others",
          "word": "palvelija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 36 5 14",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "andbahts",
          "sense": "someone who serves others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 36 5 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ispolnítelʹ",
          "sense": "someone who serves others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "исполни́тель"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "en:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 14 18 26 1 14 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He was newly appointed to be Minister of the Interior.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1661 (first printed), Francis Bacon, A Letter of Advice to the Duke of Buckingham",
          "text": "Ministers to kings, whose eyes, ears, and hands they are, must be answerable to God and man.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A politician who heads a ministry"
      ],
      "id": "en-minister-en-noun-en:government",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "ministry",
          "ministry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(government) A politician who heads a ministry"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:government"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "government minister"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "minister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministër"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ministre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "ministər",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ሚኒስትር"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "wazīr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "وَزِير"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "wazīra",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "وَزِيرَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "wazīr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "وزير"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "naxarar",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "նախարար"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "montri",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "মন্ত্ৰী"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "uzir",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "উজীৰ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "ministar",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "মিনিষ্টাৰ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "nazir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "vəzir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "ministr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "министр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ministro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "minístr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "міні́стр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "minístar",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "Taraškievica",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "міні́стар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "minístrka",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "міні́стрка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "minístarka",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "міні́старка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "montri",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "মন্ত্রী"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "ujir",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "উজির"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "bol",
          "lang": "Bole",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "minista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "minístǎr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мини́стър"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "minístǎrka",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мини́стърка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "wankri:",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ဝန်ကြီး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ny",
          "lang": "Chichewa",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "nduna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "daai⁶ san⁴",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "大臣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "部長"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "bou⁶ zoeng²",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "部长"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "thai-sṳ̀n",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "大臣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "tāi-sîn",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "大臣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dàchén",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "大臣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "部長"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bùzhǎng",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "部长"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "nazir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ministryně"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "minister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "dv",
          "lang": "Dhivehi",
          "roman": "vazīru",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ވަޒީރު"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "minister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "myv",
          "lang": "Erzya",
          "roman": "turostor",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "туростор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ministro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "minister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ministeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "minisṭri",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "მინისტრი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Minister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ministerin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ypourgós",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "υπουργός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "hupourgós",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ὑπουργός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "mantrī",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "મંત્રી"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ha",
          "lang": "Hausa",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "minista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sar",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שַׂר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sará",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "שָׂרָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "vazīr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "वज़ीर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "mantrī",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "मंत्री"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "miniszter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "iba",
          "lang": "Iban",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "menteri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ráðherra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "menteri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "alt": "だいじん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "daijin",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "大臣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "alt": "ちょうかん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chōkan",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "長官"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "mantri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "mantri",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ಮಂತ್ರಿ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ministr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "министр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "uäzır",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "уәзір"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "rŏət mŭəntrəy",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "រដ្ឋមន្ត្រី"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "mŭəntrəy",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "មន្ត្រី"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "alt": "大臣",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "daesin",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "대신"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "alt": "長官",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "janggwan",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "장관"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wezîr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "şalyar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "ministr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "министр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "vazir",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "вазир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "bakan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "agá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "vezir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "lat tha mon tī",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ລັດຖະມົນຕີ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministrs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ministre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ministrė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "minister",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "министер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ministerka",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "министерка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "menteri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "mantri",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "മന്ത്രി"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "minita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "mantrī",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "मंत्री"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "sajd",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "сайд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "sayid",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "mantrī",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "मन्त्री"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "minister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "minister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "môntri",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "þeġen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "wazīr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "وزير"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Dari",
          "roman": "wazīr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "وَزِیر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "vazir",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "وَزیر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "minister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ministro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ministră"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "minístr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мини́стр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "mantri",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "मन्त्रि"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "mantrin",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "मन्त्रिन्"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мѝнистар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мѝнистрица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мѝниста̄рка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mìnistar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mìnistrica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mìnistārka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "minister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ministryňa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "minister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ministrica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "st",
          "lang": "Sotho",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "tona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ministro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "waziri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "minister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "vazir",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "вазир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "amaiccar",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "அமைச்சர்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "mantiri",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "மந்திரி"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "ministr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "министр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "wäzir",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "вәзир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "mantri",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "మంత్రి"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "rát-tà-mon-dtrii",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "รัฐมนตรี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "blon po",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "བློན་པོ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "āmaś"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "tum",
          "lang": "Tumbuka",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "nduna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "bakan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "vezir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ministr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "wezir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "minístr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "міні́стр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "minístrka",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "міні́стрка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "vazīr",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "وَزِیر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "wezir",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ۋەزىر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "vazir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "ministr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "alt": "部長",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "bộ trưởng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gweinidog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "minister",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מיניסטער"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "wezır"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 1 2",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
          "word": "weyner"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 9 18 30 1 10 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 14 18 26 1 14 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In diplomacy, the rank of diplomat directly below ambassador."
      ],
      "id": "en-minister-en-noun-en:diplomacy",
      "links": [
        [
          "diplomacy",
          "diplomacy"
        ],
        [
          "ambassador",
          "ambassador"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:diplomacy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 9 18 30 1 10 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 14 18 26 1 14 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A servant; a subordinate; an officer or assistant of inferior rank; hence, an agent, an instrument."
      ],
      "id": "en-minister-en-noun-en:servant",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "assistant",
          "assistant"
        ],
        [
          "inferior",
          "inferior"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:servant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪn.ɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-minister.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-minister.ogg/En-us-minister.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-us-minister.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-minister.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-uk-minister.ogg/En-uk-minister.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-uk-minister.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "minister"
  ],
  "word": "minister"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mynystren",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English mynystren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mynystren"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English mynystren",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "ministrer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French ministrer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "menistrer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French menistrer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ministrer"
      },
      "expansion": "ministrer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ministrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ministrō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minister"
      },
      "expansion": "minister",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English mynystren, from Middle French ministrer, from Old French menistrer, ministrer and Latin ministrō, from minister.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ministers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ministering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ministered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ministered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "minister (third-person singular simple present ministers, present participle ministering, simple past and past participle ministered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To attend to (the needs of); to tend; to take care (of); to give aid; to give service."
      ],
      "id": "en-minister-en-verb-ySF-oLqQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ],
        [
          "tend",
          "tend"
        ],
        [
          "take care",
          "take care"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To attend to (the needs of); to tend; to take care (of); to give aid; to give service."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "služa",
          "sense": "to attend to; to tend",
          "word": "служа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to attend to; to tend",
          "word": "sich kümmern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to attend to; to tend",
          "word": "sorgen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "služítʹ",
          "sense": "to attend to; to tend",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "служи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pomogátʹ",
          "sense": "to attend to; to tend",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "помога́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to attend to; to tend",
          "word": "ministrar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 14 18 26 1 14 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To function as a clergyman or as the officiant in church worship."
      ],
      "id": "en-minister-en-verb-lH~ReS9H",
      "links": [
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ],
        [
          "clergyman",
          "clergyman"
        ],
        [
          "officiant",
          "officiant"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To function as a clergyman or as the officiant in church worship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To afford, to give, to supply."
      ],
      "id": "en-minister-en-verb-RnrsHFKe",
      "links": [
        [
          "afford",
          "afford"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To afford, to give, to supply."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪn.ɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-minister.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-minister.ogg/En-us-minister.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-us-minister.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-minister.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-uk-minister.ogg/En-uk-minister.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-uk-minister.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "minister"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (small)",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "en:Occupations",
    "en:People",
    "en:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cabinet minister"
    },
    {
      "word": "chief minister"
    },
    {
      "word": "culture minister"
    },
    {
      "word": "e-minister"
    },
    {
      "word": "first minister"
    },
    {
      "word": "foreign minister"
    },
    {
      "word": "interior minister"
    },
    {
      "word": "junior minister"
    },
    {
      "word": "minister of justice"
    },
    {
      "word": "minister of state"
    },
    {
      "word": "minister-president"
    },
    {
      "word": "minister without portfolio"
    },
    {
      "word": "ministress"
    },
    {
      "word": "prime minister"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow minister"
    },
    {
      "word": "stickit minister"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pis",
            "2": "minista"
          },
          "expansion": "Pijin: minista",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pijin: minista"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ha",
            "2": "ministà",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hausa: ministà",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hausa: ministà"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey- (small)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ministre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ministre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ministre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ministre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "minister",
        "4": "",
        "5": "an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin minister (“an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "less"
      },
      "expansion": "minor (“less”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ter"
      },
      "expansion": "-ter",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Minorite"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Minorite",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ministre, from Old French ministre, from Latin minister (“an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official”), from minor (“less”) + -ter; see minor. Doublet of Minorite.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ministers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "minister (plural ministers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ministerial"
    },
    {
      "word": "ministerium"
    },
    {
      "word": "ministrix"
    },
    {
      "word": "ministry"
    },
    {
      "word": "cleric"
    },
    {
      "word": "father"
    },
    {
      "word": "parson"
    },
    {
      "word": "pastor"
    },
    {
      "word": "priest"
    },
    {
      "word": "vicar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The minister said a prayer on behalf of the entire congregation.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "pastoral",
          "pastoral"
        ],
        [
          "Protestant",
          "Protestant"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:cleric"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Government"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He was newly appointed to be Minister of the Interior.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1661 (first printed), Francis Bacon, A Letter of Advice to the Duke of Buckingham",
          "text": "Ministers to kings, whose eyes, ears, and hands they are, must be answerable to God and man.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A politician who heads a ministry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "ministry",
          "ministry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(government) A politician who heads a ministry"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:government"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "government minister"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In diplomacy, the rank of diplomat directly below ambassador."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diplomacy",
          "diplomacy"
        ],
        [
          "ambassador",
          "ambassador"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:diplomacy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A servant; a subordinate; an officer or assistant of inferior rank; hence, an agent, an instrument."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "assistant",
          "assistant"
        ],
        [
          "inferior",
          "inferior"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:servant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪn.ɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-minister.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-minister.ogg/En-us-minister.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-us-minister.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-minister.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-uk-minister.ogg/En-uk-minister.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-uk-minister.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "predikant"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "dominee"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prift"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qissīs",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قِسِّيس"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dāʕiya",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "دَاعِيَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāhin",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كَاهِن"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kʻahana",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "քահանա"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "svjaščénnik",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свяшчэ́ннiк"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "svešténik",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свеще́ник"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "bhun:kri:",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "ဘုန်းကြီး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministre de l'església"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "alitsadohvsgi",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "ᎠᎵᏣᏙᎲᏍᎩ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ny",
      "lang": "Chichewa",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "mbusa"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "牧師"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "muk⁶ si¹",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "牧师"
    },
    {
      "code": "cdo",
      "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "牧師"
    },
    {
      "code": "cdo",
      "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
      "roman": "mŭk-sṳ̆",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "牧师"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "牧師"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "bo̍k-su",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "牧师"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "牧師"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mùshī",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "牧师"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kněz"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duchovní"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "præst"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "pastor"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dominee"
    },
    {
      "code": "myv",
      "lang": "Erzya",
      "roman": "turostor",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "туростор"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "pastoro"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "pastro"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "preester"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "pappi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pasteur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prêtre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mɣvdeli",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "მღვდელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pfarrer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Priester"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pástoras",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πάστορας"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "כֹּמֶר"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kómer",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כומר"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "כּוֹהֵן"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kohén",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כֹּהֵן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pādrī",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "पादरी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kāhin",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "काहिन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "yājak",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "याजक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "lelkész"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "lelkipásztor"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prestur"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prete"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぼくし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bokushi",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "牧師"
    },
    {
      "alt": "牧師",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "moksa",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "목사"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "qeşe"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ni khon",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "ນິຄົນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "priesteris"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mācītājs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kunigas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "svéštenik",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "све́штеник"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "minita"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "ééʼ neishoodii"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prest"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "svęštenikŭ",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свѧщеникъ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "pādri",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "پادري"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "kāhǝn",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "کاهن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "kašiš",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "کشیش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Dari",
      "roman": "kāhin",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "کَاهِن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Dari",
      "roman": "kašīš",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "کَشِیش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "kâhen",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "کاهِن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "kašiš",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "کَشیش"
    },
    {
      "code": "pis",
      "lang": "Pijin",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "minista"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Prädja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ksiądz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastor"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duchowny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "preot"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svjaščénnik",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свяще́нник"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministear"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свѐштенӣк"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свѐћенӣк"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "духо̀внӣк"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svèštenīk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svèćenīk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duhòvnīk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kňaz"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duchovný"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duhovnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "st",
      "lang": "Sotho",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "moruti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "ministro"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "präst"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "kataluna"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "ministro"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bàat-lǔuang",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "บาทหลวง"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpi",
      "lang": "Tok Pisin",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "minista"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "ruhany"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "svjaščényk",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свяще́ник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "xādim-i dīn",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خادِمِ دِین"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "pādrī",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "پادْری"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "kāhin",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "کاہِن"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "ruhoniy"
    },
    {
      "alt": "牧師",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "mục sư"
    },
    {
      "alt": "靈牧",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "word": "linh mục"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gweinidog"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "minister"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministër"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ministre"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "ministər",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ሚኒስትር"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wazīr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "وَزِير"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wazīra",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "وَزِيرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wazīr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "وزير"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "naxarar",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "նախարար"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "montri",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "মন্ত্ৰী"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "uzir",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "উজীৰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "ministar",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "মিনিষ্টাৰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "nazir"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "vəzir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "ministr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "министр"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ministro"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "minístr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "міні́стр"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "minístar",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "Taraškievica",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "міні́стар"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "minístrka",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "міні́стрка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "minístarka",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "міні́старка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "montri",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "মন্ত্রী"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "ujir",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "উজির"
    },
    {
      "code": "bol",
      "lang": "Bole",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "minista"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "minístǎr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мини́стър"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "minístǎrka",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мини́стърка"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "wankri:",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ဝန်ကြီး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ny",
      "lang": "Chichewa",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "nduna"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "daai⁶ san⁴",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "大臣"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "部長"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "bou⁶ zoeng²",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "部长"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "thai-sṳ̀n",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "大臣"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "tāi-sîn",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "大臣"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dàchén",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "大臣"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "部長"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bùzhǎng",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "部长"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "nazir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministr"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ministryně"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "minister"
    },
    {
      "code": "dv",
      "lang": "Dhivehi",
      "roman": "vazīru",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ވަޒީރު"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "minister"
    },
    {
      "code": "myv",
      "lang": "Erzya",
      "roman": "turostor",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "туростор"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ministro"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "minister"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ministeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "minisṭri",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "მინისტრი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Minister"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ministerin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ypourgós",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "υπουργός"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "hupourgós",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ὑπουργός"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "mantrī",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "મંત્રી"
    },
    {
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "minista"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sar",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שַׂר"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sará",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "שָׂרָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "vazīr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "वज़ीर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "mantrī",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "मंत्री"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "miniszter"
    },
    {
      "code": "iba",
      "lang": "Iban",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "menteri"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ráðherra"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "menteri"
    },
    {
      "alt": "だいじん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "daijin",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "大臣"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちょうかん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chōkan",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "長官"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "mantri"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "mantri",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ಮಂತ್ರಿ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ministr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "министр"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "uäzır",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "уәзір"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "rŏət mŭəntrəy",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "រដ្ឋមន្ត្រី"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "mŭəntrəy",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "មន្ត្រី"
    },
    {
      "alt": "大臣",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "daesin",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "대신"
    },
    {
      "alt": "長官",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "janggwan",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "장관"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wezîr"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "şalyar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "ministr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "министр"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "vazir",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "вазир"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "bakan"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "agá"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "vezir"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "lat tha mon tī",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ລັດຖະມົນຕີ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministrs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ministre"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministras"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ministrė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "minister",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "министер"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ministerka",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "министерка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "menteri"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "mantri",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "മന്ത്രി"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "minita"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "mantrī",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "मंत्री"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "sajd",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "сайд"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "sayid",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "mantrī",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "मन्त्री"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "minister"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "minister"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministre"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "môntri",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "þeġen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "wazīr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "وزير"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Dari",
      "roman": "wazīr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "وَزِیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "vazir",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "وَزیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "minister"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ministro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministru"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ministră"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "minístr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мини́стр"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "mantri",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "मन्त्रि"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "mantrin",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "मन्त्रिन्"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministear"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мѝнистар"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мѝнистрица"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мѝниста̄рка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mìnistar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mìnistrica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mìnistārka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "minister"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ministryňa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "minister"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ministrica"
    },
    {
      "code": "st",
      "lang": "Sotho",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "tona"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ministro"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "waziri"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "minister"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "vazir",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "вазир"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "amaiccar",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "அமைச்சர்"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "mantiri",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "மந்திரி"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "ministr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "министр"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "wäzir",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "вәзир"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "mantri",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "మంత్రి"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "rát-tà-mon-dtrii",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "รัฐมนตรี"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "blon po",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "བློན་པོ"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "āmaś"
    },
    {
      "code": "tum",
      "lang": "Tumbuka",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "nduna"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "bakan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "vezir"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ministr"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "wezir"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "minístr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "міні́стр"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "minístrka",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "міні́стрка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "vazīr",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "وَزِیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "wezir",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ۋەزىر"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "vazir"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "ministr"
    },
    {
      "alt": "部長",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "bộ trưởng"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gweinidog"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "minister",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מיניסטער"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "wezır"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "politician who heads a ministry",
      "word": "weyner"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "someone who serves others",
      "word": "dienaar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "someone who serves others",
      "word": "dienaar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "someone who serves others",
      "word": "palvelija"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "andbahts",
      "sense": "someone who serves others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ispolnítelʹ",
      "sense": "someone who serves others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "исполни́тель"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "minister"
  ],
  "word": "minister"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Occupations",
    "en:People",
    "en:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mynystren",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English mynystren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mynystren"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English mynystren",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "ministrer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French ministrer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "menistrer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French menistrer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ministrer"
      },
      "expansion": "ministrer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ministrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ministrō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minister"
      },
      "expansion": "minister",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English mynystren, from Middle French ministrer, from Old French menistrer, ministrer and Latin ministrō, from minister.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ministers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ministering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ministered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ministered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "minister (third-person singular simple present ministers, present participle ministering, simple past and past participle ministered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attend to (the needs of); to tend; to take care (of); to give aid; to give service."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ],
        [
          "tend",
          "tend"
        ],
        [
          "take care",
          "take care"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To attend to (the needs of); to tend; to take care (of); to give aid; to give service."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To function as a clergyman or as the officiant in church worship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ],
        [
          "clergyman",
          "clergyman"
        ],
        [
          "officiant",
          "officiant"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To function as a clergyman or as the officiant in church worship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To afford, to give, to supply."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afford",
          "afford"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To afford, to give, to supply."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪn.ɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-minister.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-minister.ogg/En-us-minister.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-us-minister.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-minister.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-uk-minister.ogg/En-uk-minister.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-uk-minister.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "služa",
      "sense": "to attend to; to tend",
      "word": "служа"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to attend to; to tend",
      "word": "sich kümmern"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to attend to; to tend",
      "word": "sorgen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "služítʹ",
      "sense": "to attend to; to tend",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "служи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pomogátʹ",
      "sense": "to attend to; to tend",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "помога́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to attend to; to tend",
      "word": "ministrar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "minister"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.