See pastor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pastor meaning in English (15.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pastorage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pastoral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pastorate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pastoress"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rose-colored pastor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rose-coloured pastor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rosy pastor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pastour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pastour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pastor"
},
"expansion": "Old French pastor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pasteur"
},
"expansion": "pasteur",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāstor"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāstor",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pastour, from Old French pastor (Modern French pasteur), from Latin pāstor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pastor (plural pastors)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "al pastor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 20 16 12 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who tends to a flock of animals: synonym of shepherd."
],
"id": "en-pastor-en-noun-iDq3NtwX",
"links": [
[
"flock",
"flock"
],
[
"shepherd",
"shepherd#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Someone who tends to a flock of animals: synonym of shepherd."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 20 16 12 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 17 21 1 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone with spiritual authority over a group of people."
],
"id": "en-pastor-en-noun--UrdwPHZ",
"links": [
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shepherd"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Protestantism",
"orig": "en:Protestantism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 20 16 12 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A minister or priest in a church."
],
"id": "en-pastor-en-noun-cgu4muIp",
"links": [
[
"Protestantism",
"Protestantism"
],
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Protestantism) A minister or priest in a church."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elder"
},
{
"word": "pastor-teacher"
}
],
"topics": [
"Christianity",
"Protestantism"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qissīs",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قِسِّيس"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pástar",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́стар"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pástor",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́стор"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"Catholic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "capellà"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"Catholic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mossèn"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"Catholic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacerdot"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"Protestant",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "傳道人"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "cyun⁴ dou⁶ jan⁴",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "传道人"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "牧師"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"note": "usually ordained",
"roman": "muk⁶ si¹",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "牧师"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "傳道人"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuándàorén",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "传道人"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "牧師"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "usually ordained",
"roman": "mùshī",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "牧师"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "pastori"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "pappi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasteur"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pastor"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pastorin"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pástoras",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πάστορας"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "pendeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"alt": "ぼくし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bokushi",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "牧師"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "moksa",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "목사"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prädja"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pástor",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́стор"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "faraŕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pástor",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́стор"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 8 64 18 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "mục sư"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "en:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 20 16 12 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: parochial vicar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The main priest serving a parish."
],
"id": "en-pastor-en-noun-dp1Hu8pU",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"parish",
"parish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism, US) The main priest serving a parish."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parish priest"
}
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"Catholic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rector"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"Catholic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mossèn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"word": "pastori"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efimérios",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εφημέριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastore"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proboszcz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nastojátelʹ",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "настоя́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "faraŕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nastojátelʹ",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "настоя́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"word": "cha xứ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"word": "cha chính xứ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 89 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"word": "cha chánh xứ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 1 13 31 39 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 20 16 12 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1944, Country Life, volume 95, page 820",
"text": "Agricultural officers have put it on record that the pastor must on balance be considered beneficial on account of the vast quantities of locusts which it destroys.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bird, the rosy starling."
],
"id": "en-pastor-en-noun-c4krSbpy",
"links": [
[
"rosy starling",
"rosy starling"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑːstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "pasta (Australia, New Zealand, Northern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastor.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pastour"
}
],
"word": "pastor"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pastour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pastour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pastor"
},
"expansion": "Old French pastor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pasteur"
},
"expansion": "pasteur",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāstor"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāstor",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pastour, from Old French pastor (Modern French pasteur), from Latin pāstor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastors",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pastoring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pastored",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pastored",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pastor (third-person singular simple present pastors, present participle pastoring, simple past and past participle pastored)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 20 16 12 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009 January 21, Shaila Dewan, “Epic Campaign Divided Family, Then United It”, in New York Times",
"text": "As they pastored churches in Georgia and Texas, they supported talented black politicians who were unable to win statewide office.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To serve a congregation as pastor"
],
"id": "en-pastor-en-verb-P1akS8hq",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"congregation",
"congregation"
],
[
"pastor",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, transitive, intransitive, stative) To serve a congregation as pastor"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cleric"
},
{
"word": "father"
},
{
"word": "minister"
},
{
"word": "parson"
},
{
"word": "priest"
},
{
"word": "reverend"
},
{
"word": "vicar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"stative",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑːstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "pasta (Australia, New Zealand, Northern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastor.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pastour"
}
],
"word": "pastor"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Alemannic German translations",
"Requests for review of Breton translations",
"Requests for review of Cantonese translations",
"Requests for review of Chichewa translations",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Fijian translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Galician translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Hindi translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Lingala translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pastorage"
},
{
"word": "pastoral"
},
{
"word": "pastorate"
},
{
"word": "pastoress"
},
{
"word": "rose-colored pastor"
},
{
"word": "rose-coloured pastor"
},
{
"word": "rosy pastor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pastour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pastour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pastor"
},
"expansion": "Old French pastor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pasteur"
},
"expansion": "pasteur",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāstor"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāstor",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pastour, from Old French pastor (Modern French pasteur), from Latin pāstor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pastor (plural pastors)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "al pastor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who tends to a flock of animals: synonym of shepherd."
],
"links": [
[
"flock",
"flock"
],
[
"shepherd",
"shepherd#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Someone who tends to a flock of animals: synonym of shepherd."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Someone with spiritual authority over a group of people."
],
"links": [
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shepherd"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Protestantism"
],
"glosses": [
"A minister or priest in a church."
],
"links": [
[
"Protestantism",
"Protestantism"
],
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Protestantism) A minister or priest in a church."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elder"
},
{
"word": "pastor-teacher"
}
],
"topics": [
"Christianity",
"Protestantism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: parochial vicar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The main priest serving a parish."
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"parish",
"parish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism, US) The main priest serving a parish."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parish priest"
}
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1944, Country Life, volume 95, page 820",
"text": "Agricultural officers have put it on record that the pastor must on balance be considered beneficial on account of the vast quantities of locusts which it destroys.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bird, the rosy starling."
],
"links": [
[
"rosy starling",
"rosy starling"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑːstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "pasta (Australia, New Zealand, Northern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastor.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastor.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pastour"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qissīs",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قِسِّيس"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pástar",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́стар"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pástor",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́стор"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"Catholic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "capellà"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"Catholic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mossèn"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"Catholic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacerdot"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"Protestant",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "傳道人"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "cyun⁴ dou⁶ jan⁴",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "传道人"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "牧師"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"note": "usually ordained",
"roman": "muk⁶ si¹",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "牧师"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "傳道人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuándàorén",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "传道人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "牧師"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "usually ordained",
"roman": "mùshī",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "牧师"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "pastori"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "pappi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasteur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pastor"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pastorin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pástoras",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πάστορας"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "pendeta"
},
{
"alt": "ぼくし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bokushi",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "牧師"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "moksa",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "목사"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prädja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pástor",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́стор"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "faraŕ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pástor",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́стор"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "minister or priest",
"word": "mục sư"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"Catholic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rector"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"Catholic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mossèn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"word": "pastori"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efimérios",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εφημέριος"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pastore"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proboszcz"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nastojátelʹ",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "настоя́тель"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "faraŕ"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"word": "pastor"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nastojátelʹ",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "настоя́тель"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"word": "cha xứ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"word": "cha chính xứ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "main priest serving a parish",
"word": "cha chánh xứ"
}
],
"word": "pastor"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Alemannic German translations",
"Requests for review of Breton translations",
"Requests for review of Cantonese translations",
"Requests for review of Chichewa translations",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Fijian translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Galician translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Hindi translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Lingala translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pastour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pastour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pastor"
},
"expansion": "Old French pastor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pasteur"
},
"expansion": "pasteur",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāstor"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāstor",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pastour, from Old French pastor (Modern French pasteur), from Latin pāstor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pastors",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pastoring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pastored",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pastored",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pastor (third-person singular simple present pastors, present participle pastoring, simple past and past participle pastored)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "cleric"
},
{
"word": "father"
},
{
"word": "minister"
},
{
"word": "parson"
},
{
"word": "priest"
},
{
"word": "reverend"
},
{
"word": "vicar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English stative verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009 January 21, Shaila Dewan, “Epic Campaign Divided Family, Then United It”, in New York Times",
"text": "As they pastored churches in Georgia and Texas, they supported talented black politicians who were unable to win statewide office.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To serve a congregation as pastor"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"congregation",
"congregation"
],
[
"pastor",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, transitive, intransitive, stative) To serve a congregation as pastor"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"stative",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑːstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæstɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "pasta (Australia, New Zealand, Northern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pastor.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastor.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pastor.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pastour"
}
],
"word": "pastor"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.