See cleric in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anticleric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anticlericalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clericate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clericity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clericocracy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "declericalize"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clerigwr",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Welsh: clerigwr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Welsh: clerigwr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κληρικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clerk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of clerk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricus, from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós), from κλῆρος (klêros, “a casting lots, drawing lots”). Many officers at Athens obtained their offices by lot, as opposed to election (Liddell and Scott). Doublet of clerk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clerics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cleric (plural clerics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clerical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clerisy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clerk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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"Entry maintenance"
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"_dis": "3 63 34",
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{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: clergy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of a clergy."
],
"id": "en-cleric-en-noun-en:member_of_a_clergy",
"links": [
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:member of a clergy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clergymember"
},
{
"word": "clergyperson"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qissīs",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قِسِّيس"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kāhin",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَاهِن"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "svjaščennaslužýcjelʹ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свяшчэннаслужы́цель"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sʹvjaščennaslužýcjelʹ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Taraškievica",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сьвяшчэннаслужы́цель"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "svjaščénnik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свяшчэ́ннік"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sʹvjaščénʹnik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Taraškievica",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сьвяшчэ́ньнiк"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "svjatár",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свята́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sʹvjatár",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Taraškievica",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сьвята́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sveštenoslužítel",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свещенослужи́тел"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "duhóvnik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "духо́вник"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svešténik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свеще́ник"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clergue"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mùshī",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "牧師 /牧师"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiàoshì",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "教士"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duchovní"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gejstlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geestelijke"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clericus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "pappi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prêtre"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ecclésiastique"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clerc"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crego"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleriker"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "klirikós",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κληρικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klerkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "kleriko"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cléireach"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chierico"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "ぼくし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bokushi",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "牧師"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "せいしょくしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishokusha",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "聖職者"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "nĕək buəh",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "អ្នកបួស"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "聖職者",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seongjikja",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "성직자"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacerdōs"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pontifex"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sveštenoslúžitel",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свештенослу́жител"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dúhovnik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ду́ховник"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "svéštenik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "све́штеник"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cleragh"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agglishagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bochilley anmey"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geistlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "svęštenikŭ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "свѧщеникъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "svęščenikŭ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свѧщеникъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "svęščenĭnikŭ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свѧщеньникъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duchowny"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kleryk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clérigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cleric"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svjaščennoslužítelʹ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "священнослужи́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svjaščénnik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свяще́нник"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klírik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кли́рик"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "духо̀внӣк"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "свѐштенӣк"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "свѐћенӣк"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "duhòvnīk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svèštenīk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svèćenīk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duchovný"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duhovnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clérigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "svjaščennoslužýtelʹ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "священнослужи́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "svjaščénnyk",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свяще́нник"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "duxivnýk",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "духівни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "klíryk",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клі́рик"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "mục sư"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clerigwr"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Role-playing games",
"orig": "en:Role-playing games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 50 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 49 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 44 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spellcaster class that receives their spells (especially healing) from their deity."
],
"id": "en-cleric-en-noun-zqzCj~q9",
"links": [
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
],
[
"spellcaster",
"spellcaster"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"healing",
"healing"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
]
],
"qualifier": "roleplaying games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(roleplaying games) A spellcaster class that receives their spells (especially healing) from their deity."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛɹɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹɪk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clergy"
],
"word": "cleric"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κληρικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clerk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of clerk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricus, from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós), from κλῆρος (klêros, “a casting lots, drawing lots”). Many officers at Athens obtained their offices by lot, as opposed to election (Liddell and Scott). Doublet of clerk.",
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cleric (not comparable)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 49 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to the clergy."
],
"id": "en-cleric-en-adj-U~caiw1I",
"links": [
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon) Of or pertaining to the clergy."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clerical"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛɹɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹɪk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clergy"
],
"word": "cleric"
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{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelh₂-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticleric"
},
{
"word": "anticlericalism"
},
{
"word": "clericate"
},
{
"word": "clericity"
},
{
"word": "clericocracy"
},
{
"word": "declericalize"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clerigwr",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Welsh: clerigwr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Welsh: clerigwr"
}
],
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelh₂-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
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"2": "LL.",
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"expansion": "Late Latin clēricus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κληρικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clerk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of clerk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricus, from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós), from κλῆρος (klêros, “a casting lots, drawing lots”). Many officers at Athens obtained their offices by lot, as opposed to election (Liddell and Scott). Doublet of clerk.",
"forms": [
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"form": "clerics",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "cleric (plural clerics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"word": "clerical"
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{
"word": "clerisy"
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{
"word": "clerk"
}
],
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
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"text": "Holonym: clergy"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"clergy",
"clergy"
]
],
"senseid": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clergymember"
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{
"word": "clergyperson"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A spellcaster class that receives their spells (especially healing) from their deity."
],
"links": [
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"roleplaying game"
],
[
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"spellcaster"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"healing",
"healing"
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[
"deity",
"deity"
]
],
"qualifier": "roleplaying games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(roleplaying games) A spellcaster class that receives their spells (especially healing) from their deity."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛɹɪk/",
"tags": [
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]
},
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{
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}
],
"translations": [
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"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qissīs",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قِسِّيس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kāhin",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَاهِن"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "svjaščennaslužýcjelʹ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свяшчэннаслужы́цель"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sʹvjaščennaslužýcjelʹ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Taraškievica",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сьвяшчэннаслужы́цель"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "svjaščénnik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свяшчэ́ннік"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sʹvjaščénʹnik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Taraškievica",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сьвяшчэ́ньнiк"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "svjatár",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свята́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sʹvjatár",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Taraškievica",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сьвята́р"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sveštenoslužítel",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свещенослужи́тел"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "duhóvnik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "духо́вник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svešténik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свеще́ник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clergue"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mùshī",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "牧師 /牧师"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiàoshì",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "教士"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duchovní"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gejstlig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geestelijke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clericus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "pappi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prêtre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ecclésiastique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clerc"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crego"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleriker"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "klirikós",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κληρικός"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klerkur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "kleriko"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cléireach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chierico"
},
{
"alt": "ぼくし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bokushi",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "牧師"
},
{
"alt": "せいしょくしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishokusha",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "聖職者"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "nĕək buəh",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "អ្នកបួស"
},
{
"alt": "聖職者",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seongjikja",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "성직자"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacerdōs"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pontifex"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sveštenoslúžitel",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свештенослу́жител"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dúhovnik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ду́ховник"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "svéštenik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "све́штеник"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cleragh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agglishagh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bochilley anmey"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "geistlig"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "svęštenikŭ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "свѧщеникъ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "svęščenikŭ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свѧщеникъ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "svęščenĭnikŭ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свѧщеньникъ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duchowny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kleryk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clérigo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cleric"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svjaščennoslužítelʹ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "священнослужи́тель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svjaščénnik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свяще́нник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klírik",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кли́рик"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "духо̀внӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "свѐштенӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "свѐћенӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "duhòvnīk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svèštenīk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svèćenīk"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duchovný"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duhovnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clérigo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klerk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "svjaščennoslužýtelʹ",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "священнослужи́тель"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "svjaščénnyk",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свяще́нник"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "duxivnýk",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "духівни́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "klíryk",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клі́рик"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "clergy member",
"word": "mục sư"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "clergy member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clerigwr"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clergy"
],
"word": "cleric"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelh₂-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹɪk/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κληρικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clerk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of clerk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricus, from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós), from κλῆρος (klêros, “a casting lots, drawing lots”). Many officers at Athens obtained their offices by lot, as opposed to election (Liddell and Scott). Doublet of clerk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cleric (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to the clergy."
],
"links": [
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon) Of or pertaining to the clergy."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clerical"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛɹɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cleric.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cleric.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cleric.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cleric.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cleric.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹɪk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clergy"
],
"word": "cleric"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cleric meaning in English (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.