"kněz" meaning in Czech

See kněz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkɲɛs]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kněz, from Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь (“king”), from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz (“king”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kněz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kněz, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kněz}} Inherited from Old Czech kněz, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*kъnędzь||king}} Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь (“king”), {{der|cs|gem-pro|*kuningaz||king}} Proto-Germanic *kuningaz (“king”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|f=kněžka}} kněz m anim (female equivalent kněžka) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|((m.an.sg.soft,kněží<m.an.pl.declgender:n.accpl:kněze>))}} Forms: kněžka [feminine], animate [table-tags], kněz [nominative, singular], kněží [nominative, plural], kněze [genitive, singular], kněží [genitive, plural], knězovi [dative, singular], knězi [dative, singular], kněžím [dative, plural], kněze [accusative, singular], kněze [accusative, plural], knězi [singular, vocative], kněží [plural, vocative], knězovi [locative, singular], knězi [locative, singular], kněžích [locative, plural], knězem [instrumental, singular], kněžími [instrumental, plural]
  1. priest Tags: animate, masculine Categories (topical): Occupations, Religion Derived forms: kněžka, kněžna, kněžský, kněžství, kníže Related terms: otec [masculine], duchovní [masculine], duchovní otec [masculine], páter [masculine], velebný otec [masculine], velebníček [masculine]
    Sense id: en-kněz-cs-noun-D8SBa7Mi Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech masculine animate nouns in -í/-ý, Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender, Czech nouns with multiple stems, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 45 26 11 9 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 77 11 5 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 9 5 3 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kněz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kněz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kněz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kněz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъnędzь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь (“king”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kuningaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuningaz (“king”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kněz, from Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь (“king”), from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz (“king”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kněžka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněží",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněží",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knězovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knězi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněžím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knězi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněží",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knězovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knězi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněžích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knězem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněžími",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "kněžka"
      },
      "expansion": "kněz m anim (female equivalent kněžka)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((m.an.sg.soft,kněží<m.an.pl.declgender:n.accpl:kněze>))"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech masculine animate nouns in -í/-ý",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "cs:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "cs:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 26 11 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 11 5 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 9 5 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kněžka"
        },
        {
          "word": "kněžna"
        },
        {
          "word": "kněžský"
        },
        {
          "word": "kněžství"
        },
        {
          "word": "kníže"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "priest"
      ],
      "id": "en-kněz-cs-noun-D8SBa7Mi",
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "otec"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duchovní"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duchovní otec"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "páter"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "velebný otec"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "velebníček"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɲɛs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kněz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech masculine nouns",
    "Old Czech masculine personal nouns",
    "Old Czech personal nouns",
    "Old Czech proper nouns",
    "Old Czech soft masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zlw-ocs:Male people",
    "zlw-ocs:Nobility",
    "zlw-ocs:Occupations",
    "zlw-ocs:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kněžka"
    },
    {
      "word": "kněžna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kněžský"
    },
    {
      "word": "kněžství"
    },
    {
      "word": "kníže"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kněz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kněz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kněz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kněz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъnędzь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь (“king”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kuningaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuningaz (“king”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kněz, from Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь (“king”), from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz (“king”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kněžka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněží",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněží",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knězovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knězi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněžím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knězi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněží",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knězovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knězi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněžích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knězem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kněžími",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "kněžka"
      },
      "expansion": "kněz m anim (female equivalent kněžka)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((m.an.sg.soft,kněží<m.an.pl.declgender:n.accpl:kněze>))"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "otec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duchovní"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duchovní otec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "páter"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "velebný otec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "velebníček"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech animate nouns",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech masculine animate nouns in -í/-ý",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
        "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
        "Czech soft masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Occupations",
        "cs:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "priest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɲɛs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kněz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kněz meaning in Czech (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.