"prestur" meaning in Icelandic

See prestur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpʰrɛstʏr/
Rhymes: -ɛstʏr Etymology: From Old Norse prestr, from Old English prēost, from Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros). Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|prestr}} Old Norse prestr, {{der|is|ang|prēost}} Old English prēost, {{der|is|la|presbyter}} Latin presbyter, {{der|is|grc|πρεσβύτερος}} Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|prests|||||||nominative plural|prestar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} prestur m (genitive singular prests, nominative plural prestar), {{is-noun|m|prests|prestar}} prestur m (genitive singular prests, nominative plural prestar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s1|pr|e|st|ur|i=i}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s1|accp=presta|accpd=prestana|accs=prest|accsd=prestinn|datp=prestum|datpd=prestunum|dats=presti|datsd=prestinum|def={{{def}}}|genp=presta|genpd=prestanna|gens=prests|gensd=prestsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=prestar|nompd=prestarnir|noms=prestur|nomsd=presturinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s1|accp=presta|accpd=prestana|accs=prest|accsd=prestinn|datp=prestum|datpd=prestunum|dats=presti|datsd=prestinum|genp=presta|genpd=prestanna|gens=prests|gensd=prestsins|nomp=prestar|nompd=prestarnir|noms=prestur|nomsd=presturinn}} Forms: prests [genitive, singular], prestar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], prestur [indefinite, nominative, singular], presturinn [definite, nominative, singular], prestar [indefinite, nominative, plural], prestarnir [definite, nominative, plural], prest [accusative, indefinite, singular], prestinn [accusative, definite, singular], presta [accusative, indefinite, plural], prestana [accusative, definite, plural], presti [dative, indefinite, singular], prestinum [dative, definite, singular], prestum [dative, indefinite, plural], prestunum [dative, definite, plural], prests [genitive, indefinite, singular], prestsins [definite, genitive, singular], presta [genitive, indefinite, plural], prestanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. priest, minister Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Christianity, Religion Derived forms: prestaskóli, sóknarprestur

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prestur meaning in Icelandic (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "prestr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse prestr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "prēost"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English prēost",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "presbyter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin presbyter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρεσβύτερος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse prestr, from Old English prēost, from Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prests",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presturinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prests",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "prestar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "prests",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prestur m (genitive singular prests, nominative plural prestar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "prests",
        "3": "prestar"
      },
      "expansion": "prestur m (genitive singular prests, nominative plural prestar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pr",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "st",
        "4": "ur",
        "i": "i"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "presta",
        "accpd": "prestana",
        "accs": "prest",
        "accsd": "prestinn",
        "datp": "prestum",
        "datpd": "prestunum",
        "dats": "presti",
        "datsd": "prestinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "presta",
        "genpd": "prestanna",
        "gens": "prests",
        "gensd": "prestsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "prestar",
        "nompd": "prestarnir",
        "noms": "prestur",
        "nomsd": "presturinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "presta",
        "accpd": "prestana",
        "accs": "prest",
        "accsd": "prestinn",
        "datp": "prestum",
        "datpd": "prestunum",
        "dats": "presti",
        "datsd": "prestinum",
        "genp": "presta",
        "genpd": "prestanna",
        "gens": "prests",
        "gensd": "prestsins",
        "nomp": "prestar",
        "nompd": "prestarnir",
        "noms": "prestur",
        "nomsd": "presturinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "is:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "is:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "prestaskóli"
        },
        {
          "word": "sóknarprestur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "priest, minister"
      ],
      "id": "en-prestur-is-noun-1FvCbKqW",
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "minister",
          "minister"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰrɛstʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛstʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prestur"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prestaskóli"
    },
    {
      "word": "sóknarprestur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "prestr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse prestr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "prēost"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English prēost",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "presbyter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin presbyter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρεσβύτερος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse prestr, from Old English prēost, from Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prests",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presturinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prests",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "prestar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "prests",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prestur m (genitive singular prests, nominative plural prestar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "prests",
        "3": "prestar"
      },
      "expansion": "prestur m (genitive singular prests, nominative plural prestar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pr",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "st",
        "4": "ur",
        "i": "i"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "presta",
        "accpd": "prestana",
        "accs": "prest",
        "accsd": "prestinn",
        "datp": "prestum",
        "datpd": "prestunum",
        "dats": "presti",
        "datsd": "prestinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "presta",
        "genpd": "prestanna",
        "gens": "prests",
        "gensd": "prestsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "prestar",
        "nompd": "prestarnir",
        "noms": "prestur",
        "nomsd": "presturinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "presta",
        "accpd": "prestana",
        "accs": "prest",
        "accsd": "prestinn",
        "datp": "prestum",
        "datpd": "prestunum",
        "dats": "presti",
        "datsd": "prestinum",
        "genp": "presta",
        "genpd": "prestanna",
        "gens": "prests",
        "gensd": "prestsins",
        "nomp": "prestar",
        "nompd": "prestarnir",
        "noms": "prestur",
        "nomsd": "presturinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic masculine nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old English",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛstʏr",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛstʏr/2 syllables",
        "is:Christianity",
        "is:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "priest, minister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "minister",
          "minister"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰrɛstʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛstʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prestur"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
  "path": [
    "prestur"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "prestur",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.