"custom" meaning in English

See custom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkʌstəm/ Audio: en-us-custom.ogg [US]
Etymology: PIE word *ḱóm PIE word *swé From Middle English custume, borrowed from Anglo-Norman custume, from Old French coustume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”). Displaced native Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”) (from Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)), Middle English side, sid (“custom”) (from Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)), Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”) (from Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)). Doublet of costume and consuetude. Adjective form circa 1830. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}}, {{l|ine-pro|*ḱóm}} *ḱóm, {{catlangname|en|terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm}}, {{PIE word|en|ḱóm}} PIE word *ḱóm, {{l|ine-pro|*swé}} *swé, {{catlangname|en|terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé}}, {{PIE word|en|swé}} PIE word *swé, {{inh|en|enm|custume}} Middle English custume, {{der|en|xno|custume}} Anglo-Norman custume, {{der|en|fro|coustume}} Old French coustume, {{der|en|VL.||*cōnsuētūmen}} Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen, {{m|la|*costūmen}} *costūmen, {{der|en|la|cōnsuētūdinem}} Latin cōnsuētūdinem, {{m|la|cōnsuētūdō||custom, habit}} cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), {{m|la|cōnsuēscō||accustom, habituate}} cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), {{m|la|con-||with}} con- (“with”), {{m|la|suēscō||become used or accustomed to}} suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”), {{m|la|con-}} con-, {{m|la|cum}} cum, {{der|en|itc-ola|com}} Old Latin com, {{der|en|itc-pro|*kom}} Proto-Italic *kom, {{der|en|ine-pro|*ḱóm||with, along}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”), {{m|la|suēscō}} suēscō, {{der|en|ine-pro|*swe-dʰh₁-sk-}} Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, {{m|ine-pro|*swé||self}} *swé (“self”), {{m|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-||to put, place, set}} *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”), {{cog|la|suus||one's own, his own}} Latin suus (“one's own, his own”), {{cog|enm|wune|wune, wone|custom, habit, practice}} Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”), {{cog|ang|wuna||custom, habit, practice, rite}} Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”), {{cog|enm|side|side, sid|custom}} Middle English side, sid (“custom”), {{cog|ang|sidu|sidu, sido|custom, note, manner}} Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”), {{cog|enm|cure||custom, choice, preference}} Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”), {{cog|ang|cyre||choice, choosing, free will}} Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”), {{doublet|en|costume|notext=1}} costume, {{doublet|en|consuetude|notext=1}} consuetude Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} custom (not comparable)
  1. Created under particular specifications, specially to fit one's needs: specialized, unique, custom-made. Tags: not-comparable Translations (custom-made): հարմարեցված (harmarecʿvac) (Armenian), պատվերով (patverov) (Armenian), карыстальніцкі (karystalʹnicki) (Belarusian), нестандартны (njestandartny) (Belarusian), заказны (zakazny) (Belarusian), на заказ (na zakaz) (Belarusian), падагнаны (padahnany) (Belarusian), personalitzat (Catalan), 定製 (Chinese Mandarin), 定制 (dìngzhì) (Chinese Mandarin), zákaznický [masculine] (Czech), na míru (Czech), na zakázku (Czech), nestandardní [masculine] (Czech), přizpůsobený [masculine] (Czech), uživatelský [masculine] (Czech), vlastní [masculine] (Czech), op maat (Dutch), aangepast (Dutch), mittatilaus- (Finnish), erikoisvalmisteinen (Finnish), räätälöity (Finnish), teetetty (Finnish), sur mesure (French), personnalisé (French), feito á medida (Galician), á medida (Galician), maßgeschneidert (German), benutzerdefiniert (German), menurut pesanan (Indonesian), khusus (Indonesian), pribadi (Indonesian), disesuaikan (Indonesian), nonstandar (Indonesian), personalizzato [masculine] (Italian), fatto ad hoc [masculine] (Italian), fatto su misura [masculine] (Italian), 特注 (tokuchū) (Japanese), langganan (Malay), ditempah khas (Malay), peribadi (Malay), disesuaikan (Malay), tak piawai (Malay), na zamówienie (Polish), niestandardowy (Polish), na wymiar (Polish), na miarę (Polish), spersonalizowany (Polish), sob medida (Portuguese), personalizado (Portuguese), заказной (zakaznoj) (Russian), изготовленный (izgotovlennyj) (Russian), на заказ (na zakaz) (Russian), нестандартный (nestandartnyj) (Russian), подогнанный (podognannyj) (Russian), пользовательский (polʹzovatelʹskij) (Russian), po mjeri (Serbo-Croatian), po narudžbi (Serbo-Croatian), prilagođeni [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), nestandardni [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), zákaznícky (Slovak), na mieru (Slovak), na zakázku (Slovak), neštandardný (Slovak), prispôsobený (Slovak), používateľský [masculine] (Slovak), po meri (Slovene), nestandardni (Slovene), a medida (Spanish), especializado (Spanish), único (Spanish), personalizado (Spanish), encargo (Spanish), al pedido (Spanish), con especificaciones (Spanish), замовний (zamovnyj) (Ukrainian), на замовлення (na zamovlennja) (Ukrainian), нестандартний (nestandartnyj) (Ukrainian), підігнаний (pidihnanyj) (Ukrainian), ⁧באַשטעלט⁩ (bashtelt) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-custom-en-adj-gdKQttOZ Disambiguation of 'custom-made': 78 11 11
  2. Own, personal, not standard or premade. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-custom-en-adj-VoW3O66h
  3. (archaic) Accustomed; usual. Tags: archaic, not-comparable
    Sense id: en-custom-en-adj-9MUG5Nqd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: custom-made, custom-written Related terms: custom made, custom-made

Noun

IPA: /ˈkʌstəm/ Audio: en-us-custom.ogg [US] Forms: customs [plural]
Etymology: PIE word *ḱóm PIE word *swé From Middle English custume, borrowed from Anglo-Norman custume, from Old French coustume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”). Displaced native Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”) (from Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)), Middle English side, sid (“custom”) (from Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)), Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”) (from Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)). Doublet of costume and consuetude. Adjective form circa 1830. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}}, {{l|ine-pro|*ḱóm}} *ḱóm, {{catlangname|en|terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm}}, {{PIE word|en|ḱóm}} PIE word *ḱóm, {{l|ine-pro|*swé}} *swé, {{catlangname|en|terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé}}, {{PIE word|en|swé}} PIE word *swé, {{inh|en|enm|custume}} Middle English custume, {{der|en|xno|custume}} Anglo-Norman custume, {{der|en|fro|coustume}} Old French coustume, {{der|en|VL.||*cōnsuētūmen}} Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen, {{m|la|*costūmen}} *costūmen, {{der|en|la|cōnsuētūdinem}} Latin cōnsuētūdinem, {{m|la|cōnsuētūdō||custom, habit}} cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), {{m|la|cōnsuēscō||accustom, habituate}} cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), {{m|la|con-||with}} con- (“with”), {{m|la|suēscō||become used or accustomed to}} suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”), {{m|la|con-}} con-, {{m|la|cum}} cum, {{der|en|itc-ola|com}} Old Latin com, {{der|en|itc-pro|*kom}} Proto-Italic *kom, {{der|en|ine-pro|*ḱóm||with, along}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”), {{m|la|suēscō}} suēscō, {{der|en|ine-pro|*swe-dʰh₁-sk-}} Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, {{m|ine-pro|*swé||self}} *swé (“self”), {{m|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-||to put, place, set}} *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”), {{cog|la|suus||one's own, his own}} Latin suus (“one's own, his own”), {{cog|enm|wune|wune, wone|custom, habit, practice}} Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”), {{cog|ang|wuna||custom, habit, practice, rite}} Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”), {{cog|enm|side|side, sid|custom}} Middle English side, sid (“custom”), {{cog|ang|sidu|sidu, sido|custom, note, manner}} Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”), {{cog|enm|cure||custom, choice, preference}} Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”), {{cog|ang|cyre||choice, choosing, free will}} Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”), {{doublet|en|costume|notext=1}} costume, {{doublet|en|consuetude|notext=1}} consuetude Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} custom (countable and uncountable, plural customs)
  1. Frequent repetition of the same behavior; way of behavior common to many; ordinary manner; habitual practice; method of doing, living or behaving. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (frequent repetition of the same act): хабзэ (xabzɛ) (Adyghe), gebruik (Afrikaans), doke [masculine] (Albanian), adet [masculine] (Albanian), συνήθεια (sunḗtheia) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), ⁧عَادَة⁩ (ʕāda) [feminine] (Arabic), ⁧عُرْف⁩ (ʕurf) [masculine] (Arabic), սովորույթ (sovoruytʿ) (Armenian), սովորություն (sovorutʿyun) (Armenian), гӏадат (ʻadat) (Avar), adət (Azerbaijani), adət-ənənə (Azerbaijani), ғәҙәт (ğəźət) (Bashkir), звы́чай (zvýčaj) [masculine] (Belarusian), প্রথা (protha) (Bengali), রসম (rośom) (Bengali), রেওয়াজ (reōẇaj) (Bengali), আদত (adot) (Bengali), оби́чай (obíčaj) [masculine] (Bulgarian), приви́чка (privíčka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), на́вик (návik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ထုံးစံ (htum:cam) (Burmese), ဓလေ့ (dha.le.) (Burmese), costum [masculine] (Catalan), batasan (Cebuano), ӏадат (ˀadat) (Chechen), 習慣 (Chinese Mandarin), 习惯 (xíguàn) (Chinese Mandarin), 習俗 (Chinese Mandarin), 习俗 (xísú) (Chinese Mandarin), 風俗 (Chinese Mandarin), 风俗 (fēngsú) (Chinese Mandarin), 俗例 (súlì) (Chinese Mandarin), obyčej [masculine] (Czech), zvyk [masculine] (Czech), skik (Danish), sædvane (Danish), manieren (Dutch), gebruiken [plural] (Dutch), kutimo (Esperanto), tava (Estonian), komme (Estonian), tapa (Finnish), coutume [feminine] (French), costume [masculine] (Galician), doito [masculine] (Galician), vezo [masculine] (Galician), ჩვეულება (čveuleba) (Georgian), წესი (c̣esi) (Georgian), Brauch [masculine] (German), Gewohnheit (english: habit) [feminine] (German), Sitte [feminine] (German), 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹 (biūhti) [neuter] (Gothic), συνήθεια (synítheia) [feminine] (Greek), ⁧מִנְהָג⁩ (minhag) (Hebrew), रिवाज (rivāj) [masculine] (Hindi), रस्म (rasma) [feminine] (Hindi), प्रथा (prathā) [feminine] (Hindi), szokás (Hungarian), adat (Iban), siðvenja [feminine] (Icelandic), kustumo (Ido), adat (Indonesian), nós [masculine] (Irish), gnás [masculine] (Irish), béas [masculine] (Irish), cleachtadh [masculine] (Irish), usanza (Italian), costume (Italian), uso [masculine] (Italian), 習慣 (shūkan) (alt: しゅうかん) (Japanese), 風俗 (fūzoku) (alt: ふうぞく) (Japanese), ғұрып (ğūryp) (Kazakh), әдет (ädet) (Kazakh), әдет-ғұрып (ädet-ğūryp) (Kazakh), салт (salt) (Kazakh), ទំនៀម (tumniəm) (Khmer), ប្រវេណី (prɑveenii) (Khmer), ប្រពៃណី (prɑpɨynii) (Khmer), 습관 (seupgwan) (alt: 習慣) (Korean), 풍속 (pungsok) (alt: 風俗) (Korean), 풍습 (pungseup) (Korean), адат (adat) (Kyrgyz), урп-адат (urp-adat) (Kyrgyz), салт (salt) (Kyrgyz), ກະບິນ (ka bin) (Lao), ຈາລີດ (chā līt) (Lao), ທັມນຽມ (tham nīam) (Lao), cōnsuētūdō [feminine] (Latin), paraža [feminine] (Latvian), paradums [masculine] (Latvian), paprotys [masculine] (Lithuanian), обичај (običaj) [masculine] (Macedonian), навика (navika) [feminine] (Macedonian), adat (Malay), ആചാരം (ācāraṁ) (Malayalam), mila [class-10, class-9] (Maore Comorian), udzevu [class-11] (Maore Comorian), ёс (jos) (Mongolian), заншил (zanšil) (Mongolian), bruk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), skikk (Norwegian Bokmål), costuma [feminine] (Occitan), behogadnes [feminine] (Old English), ⁧قاعده⁩ (kaʿide) (Ottoman Turkish), ⁧دود⁩ (dod) [masculine] (Pashto), ⁧رسم⁩ (alt: rásәm) [masculine] (Pashto), ⁧عرف⁩ (orf) [masculine] (Pashto), ⁧رسم⁩ (rasm) (Persian), ⁧عادت⁩ ('âdat) (Persian), ⁧هند⁩ (hand) (Persian), ⁧عرف⁩ ('orf) (Persian), Tracht [feminine] (Plautdietsch), Sitten [neuter, plural] (Plautdietsch), zwyczaj [masculine] (Polish), obyczaj [masculine] (Polish), nawyk (note: not social) [masculine, personal] (Polish), moda (english: bookish) [feminine] (Polish), costume (Portuguese), hábito (Portuguese), obicei [neuter] (Romanian), disa [Rumantsch-Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, feminine] (Romansch), deisa [Surmiran, feminine] (Romansch), adüs [Puter, Vallander, masculine] (Romansch), обы́чай (obýčaj) [masculine] (Russian), привы́чка (privýčka) (english: habit) [feminine] (Russian), cleachdadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), обичај [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), običaj [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), usu [masculine] (Sicilian), abbitùddini [feminine] (Sicilian), usanza [feminine] (Sicilian), custumi (Sicilian), tradizziuni [feminine] (Sicilian), obyčaj [masculine] (Slovak), zvyk [masculine] (Slovak), običaj [masculine] (Slovene), јаҥ (ǰaŋ) (Southern Altai), habituación [feminine] (Spanish), costumbre (Spanish), usanza (Spanish), sed [common-gender] (Swedish), vana (Swedish), sedvänja [common-gender] (Swedish), ugali (Tagalog), расм (rasm) (Tajik), одат (odat) (Tajik), урфу одат (urfu odat) (Tajik), урф (urf) (Tajik), வழமை (vaḻamai) (Tamil), แบบแผน (bɛ̀ɛp-pɛ̌ɛn) (Thai), ธรรมเนียม (tam-niiam) (Thai), จารีต (jaa-rîit) (Thai), adet (Turkish), görenek (Turkish), adat (Turkmen), urp-adat (Turkmen), dessur (Turkmen), звича́й (zvyčáj) [masculine] (Ukrainian), обича́й (obyčáj) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ⁧رواج⁩ (rivāj) [masculine] (Urdu), ⁧رسم⁩ (rasm) [feminine] (Urdu), ⁧ضابطہ⁩ (zābita) (Urdu), ⁧عرف⁩ ('urf) (Urdu), ⁧رەسىم⁩ (resim) (Uyghur), odat (Uzbek), tập quán (alt: 習慣) (Vietnamese), phong tục (alt: 風俗) (Vietnamese), tục lệ (alt: 俗例) (Vietnamese), uzaedje [masculine] (Walloon), cai (White Hmong)
    Sense id: en-custom-en-noun-k4az29gI Disambiguation of 'frequent repetition of the same act': 67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3
  2. (dated outside UK) Habitual buying of goods from one same vendor. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-custom-en-noun-6Vsm~Ght Categories (other): British English
  3. (dated outside UK) Habitual buying of goods from one same vendor.
    (collectively) The habitual patrons (i.e. customers) of a business; business support.
    Tags: collective, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-custom-en-noun-f-zqBD4g Categories (other): British English
  4. (law) Long-established practice, considered as unwritten law, and resting for authority on long consent. Compare prescription. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law, Directives Synonyms: usage Translations (long-established practice): doke [masculine] (Albanian), ἔθος (éthos) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), νόμιμα (nómima) [neuter, plural] (Ancient Greek), ғәҙәт (ğəźət) (Bashkir), йола (yola) (Bashkir), ғөрөф-ғәҙәт (ğöröf-ğəźət) (english: collective term) (Bashkir), রসম (rośom) (Bengali), оби́чай (obíčaj) [masculine] (Bulgarian), costum [masculine] (Catalan), hævd [common-gender] (Danish), gewoonte (Dutch), gebruik (Dutch), kutimo (Esperanto), komme (Estonian), käytäntö (Finnish), perinnäistapa (Finnish), coutume [feminine] (French), us [masculine] (French), costume [masculine] (Galician), doito [masculine] (Galician), vezo [masculine] (Galician), uso [masculine] (Galician), წესი (c̣esi) (Georgian), ჩვეულება (čveuleba) (Georgian), Brauch [masculine] (German), Sitte [feminine] (German), Usus [masculine] (German), ⁧נוהג⁩ (nohag) [masculine] (Hebrew), ⁧מנהג⁩ (minhag) [masculine] (Hebrew), tapa (Ingrian), costume [masculine] (Italian), cōnsuētūdō [feminine] (Latin), обичај (običaj) [masculine] (Macedonian), адет (adet) [masculine] (Macedonian), ritenga (Maori), tikanga (Maori), ǣ [feminine] (Old English), ⁧قاعده⁩ (kaʿide) (Ottoman Turkish), Tracht [feminine] (Plautdietsch), Sitten [neuter, plural] (Plautdietsch), zwyczaj [masculine] (Polish), obyczaj [masculine] (Polish), tradycja [feminine] (Polish), costume [masculine] (Portuguese), tradição [feminine] (Portuguese), obicei [neuter] (Romanian), tradiție [feminine] (Romanian), obișnuință [feminine] (Romanian), обы́чай (obýčaj) [masculine] (Russian), тради́ция (tradícija) [feminine] (Russian), cleachdadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), custumi [masculine] (Sicilian), abbitùddini [feminine] (Sicilian), usu [masculine] (Sicilian), manera [feminine] (Sicilian), desturi (Swahili), வழமை (vaḻamai) (Tamil), yakne (Tocharian B), pasin (Tok Pisin), uzance [feminine] (Walloon), dujhance [feminine] (Walloon), ⁧מינהג⁩ (mineg) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-custom-en-noun-aIpqRNAJ Disambiguation of Directives: 13 2 2 17 11 12 26 2 3 4 3 2 2 1 0 Topics: law Disambiguation of 'long-established practice': 26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5
  5. Traditional beliefs or rituals. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-custom-en-noun-EkkygIY8
  6. A custom (made-to-order) piece of art, pornography, etc. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-custom-en-noun-6YXrRMej
  7. (obsolete) Familiar acquaintance; familiarity. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable Translations (familiar acquaintance; familiarity): bekendheid (Dutch), tuttavuus (Finnish), connaissance (French), afacemento [masculine] (Galician), Gewohnheit [feminine] (German), cōnsuētūdō [feminine] (Latin), kebiasaan (Malay), kelaziman (Malay), familiaridade [feminine] (Portuguese), obișnuință [feminine] (Romanian), cleachdadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic)
    Sense id: en-custom-en-noun-zgE4rm1z Disambiguation of 'familiar acquaintance; familiarity': 3 3 3 1 1 1 88 0
  8. (archaic, uncountable) Toll, tax, or tribute. Tags: archaic, uncountable Translations (the customary toll, tax, or tribute): doganë (Albanian), τέλος (télos) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), мито (mito) [neuter] (Bulgarian), clo [neuter] (Czech), heffing (Dutch), tol (Dutch), accijns (Dutch), tulli (Finnish), droit de douane [masculine] (French), arancel [masculine] (Galician), Zoll [masculine] (German), vám (Hungarian), царина (carina) [feminine] (Macedonian), давачка (davačka) [feminine] (Macedonian), katimauhe (Maori), tāke taonga (Maori), մաքս (makʿs) (Old Armenian), alfândega [feminine] (Portuguese), vamă [feminine] (Romanian), acciză [feminine] (Romanian), по́шлина (póšlina) [feminine] (Russian), сбор (sbor) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-custom-en-noun-fSOkye4c Disambiguation of 'the customary toll, tax, or tribute': 5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fashion, folkway, habit, wone, practice, usage, wont Derived forms: custom and practice, custom-built, custom house, grow a custom, heir by custom, suit custom, take one's custom elsewhere, Ulster custom Translations (habitual buying of goods from one same vendor): klandizie [feminine] (Dutch), harjumus (Estonian), asiakkuus (Finnish), chalandise [feminine] (French), Gewohnheit [feminine] (German), custam [masculine] (Irish)
Disambiguation of 'habitual buying of goods from one same vendor': 5 45 45 1 0 0 2 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈkʌstəm/ Audio: en-us-custom.ogg [US] Forms: customs [present, singular, third-person], customing [participle, present], customed [participle, past], customed [past]
Etymology: PIE word *ḱóm PIE word *swé From Middle English custume, borrowed from Anglo-Norman custume, from Old French coustume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”). Displaced native Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”) (from Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)), Middle English side, sid (“custom”) (from Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)), Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”) (from Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)). Doublet of costume and consuetude. Adjective form circa 1830. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}}, {{l|ine-pro|*ḱóm}} *ḱóm, {{catlangname|en|terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm}}, {{PIE word|en|ḱóm}} PIE word *ḱóm, {{l|ine-pro|*swé}} *swé, {{catlangname|en|terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé}}, {{PIE word|en|swé}} PIE word *swé, {{inh|en|enm|custume}} Middle English custume, {{der|en|xno|custume}} Anglo-Norman custume, {{der|en|fro|coustume}} Old French coustume, {{der|en|VL.||*cōnsuētūmen}} Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen, {{m|la|*costūmen}} *costūmen, {{der|en|la|cōnsuētūdinem}} Latin cōnsuētūdinem, {{m|la|cōnsuētūdō||custom, habit}} cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), {{m|la|cōnsuēscō||accustom, habituate}} cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), {{m|la|con-||with}} con- (“with”), {{m|la|suēscō||become used or accustomed to}} suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”), {{m|la|con-}} con-, {{m|la|cum}} cum, {{der|en|itc-ola|com}} Old Latin com, {{der|en|itc-pro|*kom}} Proto-Italic *kom, {{der|en|ine-pro|*ḱóm||with, along}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”), {{m|la|suēscō}} suēscō, {{der|en|ine-pro|*swe-dʰh₁-sk-}} Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, {{m|ine-pro|*swé||self}} *swé (“self”), {{m|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-||to put, place, set}} *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”), {{cog|la|suus||one's own, his own}} Latin suus (“one's own, his own”), {{cog|enm|wune|wune, wone|custom, habit, practice}} Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”), {{cog|ang|wuna||custom, habit, practice, rite}} Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”), {{cog|enm|side|side, sid|custom}} Middle English side, sid (“custom”), {{cog|ang|sidu|sidu, sido|custom, note, manner}} Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”), {{cog|enm|cure||custom, choice, preference}} Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”), {{cog|ang|cyre||choice, choosing, free will}} Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”), {{doublet|en|costume|notext=1}} costume, {{doublet|en|consuetude|notext=1}} consuetude Head templates: {{en-verb}} custom (third-person singular simple present customs, present participle customing, simple past and past participle customed)
  1. (transitive, obsolete) To make familiar; to accustom. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-custom-en-verb-ZDkHUADm
  2. (transitive, obsolete) To supply with customers. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-custom-en-verb-tunGc2FF
  3. (transitive, obsolete) To pay the customs of. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-custom-en-verb-7PaJBuot
  4. (intransitive, obsolete) To have a custom. Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-custom-en-verb-ukQSHcZ2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: consuetude, costumal, costume, customary, customer, customization, customize

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for custom meaning in English (75.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "custom and practice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "custom-built"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "custom house"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grow a custom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heir by custom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suit custom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take one's custom elsewhere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ulster custom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱóm",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swé"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "custume"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English custume",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "custume"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman custume",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coustume"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coustume",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*cōnsuētūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*costūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "*costūmen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsuētūdinem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuētūdō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, habit"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "accustom, habituate"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "become used or accustomed to"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "cum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "com"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin com",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "with, along"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé",
        "3": "",
        "4": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé (“self”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, place, set"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one's own, his own"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wune",
        "3": "wune, wone",
        "4": "custom, habit, practice"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wuna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, habit, practice, rite"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "side",
        "3": "side, sid",
        "4": "custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English side, sid (“custom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sidu",
        "3": "sidu, sido",
        "4": "custom, note, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cure",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, choice, preference"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cyre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "choice, choosing, free will"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "costume",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "costume",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "consuetude",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "consuetude",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Middle English custume, borrowed from Anglo-Norman custume, from Old French coustume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”). Displaced native Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”) (from Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)), Middle English side, sid (“custom”) (from Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)), Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”) (from Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)). Doublet of costume and consuetude.\nAdjective form circa 1830.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "customs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "custom (countable and uncountable, plural customs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Frequent repetition of the same behavior; way of behavior common to many; ordinary manner; habitual practice; method of doing, living or behaving."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-noun-k4az29gI",
      "links": [
        [
          "repetition",
          "repetition"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "habitual",
          "habitual"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ady",
          "lang": "Adyghe",
          "roman": "xabzɛ",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "хабзэ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "gebruik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "doke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "adet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕāda",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧عَادَة⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕurf",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧عُرْف⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "sovoruytʿ",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "սովորույթ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "sovorutʿyun",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "սովորություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "av",
          "lang": "Avar",
          "roman": "ʻadat",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "гӏадат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "adət"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "adət-ənənə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "ğəźət",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ғәҙәт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zvýčaj",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "звы́чай"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "protha",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "প্রথা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "rośom",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "রসম"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "reōẇaj",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "রেওয়াজ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "adot",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "আদত"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obíčaj",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "оби́чай"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "privíčka",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "приви́чка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "návik",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "на́вик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "htum:cam",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ထုံးစံ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "dha.le.",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ဓလေ့"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "costum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "batasan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "ˀadat",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ӏадат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "習慣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xíguàn",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "习惯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "習俗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xísú",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "习俗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "風俗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fēngsú",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "风俗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "súlì",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "俗例"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obyčej"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zvyk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "skik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "sædvane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "manieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "gebruiken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "kutimo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "tava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "komme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "tapa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coutume"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "costume"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "doito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vezo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "čveuleba",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ჩვეულება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣esi",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "წესი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Brauch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "habit",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gewohnheit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sitte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "biūhti",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "synítheia",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "συνήθεια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "sunḗtheia",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "συνήθεια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "minhag",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "⁧מִנְהָג⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "rivāj",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "रिवाज"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "rasma",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "रस्म"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "prathā",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "प्रथा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "szokás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "iba",
          "lang": "Iban",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "adat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "siðvenja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "kustumo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "adat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nós"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gnás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "béas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cleachtadh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "usanza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "costume"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "uso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "alt": "しゅうかん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shūkan",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "習慣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "alt": "ふうぞく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fūzoku",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "風俗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ğūryp",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ғұрып"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ädet",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "әдет"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ädet-ğūryp",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "әдет-ғұрып"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "salt",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "салт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "tumniəm",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ទំនៀម"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "prɑveenii",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ប្រវេណី"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "prɑpɨynii",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ប្រពៃណី"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "alt": "習慣",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seupgwan",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "습관"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "alt": "風俗",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "pungsok",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "풍속"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "pungseup",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "풍습"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "adat",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "адат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "urp-adat",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "урп-адат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "salt",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "салт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ka bin",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ກະບິນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "chā līt",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ຈາລີດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "tham nīam",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ທັມນຽມ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cōnsuētūdō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paraža"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "paradums"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "paprotys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "običaj",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обичај"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "navika",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "навика"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "adat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "ācāraṁ",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ആചാരം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "swb",
          "lang": "Maore Comorian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "class-10",
            "class-9"
          ],
          "word": "mila"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "swb",
          "lang": "Maore Comorian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "class-11"
          ],
          "word": "udzevu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "jos",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ёс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "zanšil",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "заншил"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bruk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "skikk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "costuma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "behogadnes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kaʿide",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "⁧قاعده⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "dod",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧دود⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "alt": "rásәm",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧رسم⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "orf",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧عرف⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "rasm",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "⁧رسم⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "'âdat",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "⁧عادت⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "hand",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "⁧هند⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "'orf",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "⁧عرف⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tracht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "Sitten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zwyczaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obyczaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "note": "not social",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "personal"
          ],
          "word": "nawyk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "english": "bookish",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "costume"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "hábito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "obicei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "Rumantsch-Grischun",
            "Sursilvan",
            "Sutsilvan",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "disa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "Surmiran",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "deisa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "Puter",
            "Vallander",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "adüs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obýčaj",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обы́чай"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "habit",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "privýčka",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "привы́чка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cleachdadh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обичај"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "običaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "usu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abbitùddini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "usanza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "custumi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tradizziuni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obyčaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zvyk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "običaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "alt",
          "lang": "Southern Altai",
          "roman": "ǰaŋ",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "јаҥ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habituación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "costumbre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "usanza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sed"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "vana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sedvänja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ugali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "rasm",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "расм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "odat",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "одат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "urfu odat",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "урфу одат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "urf",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "урф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "vaḻamai",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "வழமை"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bɛ̀ɛp-pɛ̌ɛn",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "แบบแผน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "tam-niiam",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "ธรรมเนียม"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "jaa-rîit",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "จารีต"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "adet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "görenek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "adat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "urp-adat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "dessur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zvyčáj",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "звича́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "obyčáj",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обича́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "rivāj",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧رواج⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "rasm",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧رسم⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "zābita",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "⁧ضابطہ⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "'urf",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "⁧عرف⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "resim",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "⁧رەسىم⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "odat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "alt": "習慣",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "tập quán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "alt": "風俗",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "phong tục"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "alt": "俗例",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "tục lệ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "uzaedje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 12 2 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "mww",
          "lang": "White Hmong",
          "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
          "word": "cai"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1710 September 28, Joseph Addison, The Whig Examiner, number 3",
          "text": "Let him have your custom, but not your votes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Habitual buying of goods from one same vendor."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-noun-6Vsm~Ght",
      "links": [
        [
          "Habitual",
          "habitual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated outside UK",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated outside UK) Habitual buying of goods from one same vendor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Habitual buying of goods from one same vendor.",
        "The habitual patrons (i.e. customers) of a business; business support."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-noun-f-zqBD4g",
      "links": [
        [
          "Habitual",
          "habitual"
        ],
        [
          "habitual",
          "habitual"
        ],
        [
          "patrons",
          "patrons"
        ],
        [
          "customer",
          "customer"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated outside UK",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated outside UK) Habitual buying of goods from one same vendor.",
        "(collectively) The habitual patrons (i.e. customers) of a business; business support."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 2 17 11 12 26 2 3 4 3 2 2 1 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "en:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1888, Francis Wharton, A Commentary on the Law of Evidence in Civil Issues, 3rd edition, volume 2, page 188",
          "text": "The distinction between custom and usage it that usage is a fact and custom is a law. There can be usage without custom, but not custom without usage.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Long-established practice, considered as unwritten law, and resting for authority on long consent. Compare prescription."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-noun-aIpqRNAJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "prescription",
          "prescription#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) Long-established practice, considered as unwritten law, and resting for authority on long consent. Compare prescription."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "usage"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "doke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "ğəźət",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "ғәҙәт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "yola",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "йола"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ba",
          "english": "collective term",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "ğöröf-ğəźət",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "ғөрөф-ғәҙәт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "rośom",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "রসম"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obíčaj",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "оби́чай"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "costum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hævd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "gewoonte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "gebruik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "kutimo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "komme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "käytäntö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "perinnäistapa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coutume"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "us"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "costume"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "doito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vezo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "uso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣esi",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "წესი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "čveuleba",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "ჩვეულება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Brauch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sitte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Usus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "éthos",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ἔθος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "nómima",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "νόμιμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "nohag",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧נוהג⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "minhag",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧מנהג⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "tapa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "costume"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cōnsuētūdō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "običaj",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обичај"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "adet",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "адет"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "ritenga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "tikanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ǣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kaʿide",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "⁧قاعده⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tracht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "Sitten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zwyczaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obyczaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tradycja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "costume"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tradição"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "obicei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tradiție"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "obișnuință"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obýčaj",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обы́чай"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tradícija",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тради́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cleachdadh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "custumi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abbitùddini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "usu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "manera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "desturi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "vaḻamai",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "வழமை"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "yakne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "tpi",
          "lang": "Tok Pisin",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "word": "pasin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "uzance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dujhance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 4 4 56 1 3 2 5",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "mineg",
          "sense": "long-established practice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧מינהג⁩"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Ancient Egyptian culture had many distinctive and interesting beliefs and customs; one custom was the mummification of the dead.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Traditional beliefs or rituals."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-noun-EkkygIY8",
      "links": [
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 May 31, Abella Art & Design, tweet",
          "text": "The rest of the necklace holders finally came in! If you bought a custom from me thank you so much for your patience! I’m gonna try my best to crank them out as fast as possible"
        },
        {
          "ref": "July 28 2020, “Paying for porn: How much is appropriate?”, in Slate Magazine",
          "text": "Oftentimes I have trouble finding enough women to buy customs from. Strangely enough, finding women to take hundreds of dollars for a selfie isn’t as easy as you’d think.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A custom (made-to-order) piece of art, pornography, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-noun-6YXrRMej",
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ],
        [
          "pornography",
          "pornography"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Familiar acquaintance; familiarity."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-noun-zgE4rm1z",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Familiar acquaintance; familiarity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 1 1 1 88 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
          "word": "bekendheid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 1 1 1 88 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
          "word": "tuttavuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 1 1 1 88 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
          "word": "connaissance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 1 1 1 88 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afacemento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 1 1 1 88 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gewohnheit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 1 1 1 88 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cōnsuētūdō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 1 1 1 88 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
          "word": "kebiasaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 1 1 1 88 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
          "word": "kelaziman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 1 1 1 88 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "familiaridade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 1 1 1 88 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "obișnuință"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 1 1 1 88 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cleachdadh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1769, Bible, Authorised King James Version, Oxford standard text, Romans, xiii, 7",
          "text": "Render therefore to all their dues: tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear; honour to whom honour."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Toll, tax, or tribute."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-noun-fSOkye4c",
      "links": [
        [
          "Toll",
          "toll"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, uncountable) Toll, tax, or tribute."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "word": "doganë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "xcl",
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "roman": "makʿs",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "word": "մաքս"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "mito",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "мито"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "clo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "word": "heffing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "word": "tol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "word": "accijns"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "word": "tulli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "droit de douane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arancel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Zoll"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "télos",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "τέλος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "word": "vám"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "carina",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "царина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "davačka",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "давачка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "word": "katimauhe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "word": "tāke taonga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "alfândega"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vamă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acciză"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "póšlina",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "по́шлина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 6 7 5 1 2 5 71",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sbor",
          "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сбор"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌstəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-custom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-custom.ogg/En-us-custom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-custom.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fashion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "folkway"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "habit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "practice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "usage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wont"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "5 45 45 1 0 0 2 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "habitual buying of goods from one same vendor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "klandizie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "5 45 45 1 0 0 2 1",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "habitual buying of goods from one same vendor",
      "word": "harjumus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "5 45 45 1 0 0 2 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "habitual buying of goods from one same vendor",
      "word": "asiakkuus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "5 45 45 1 0 0 2 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "habitual buying of goods from one same vendor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chalandise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "5 45 45 1 0 0 2 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "habitual buying of goods from one same vendor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gewohnheit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "5 45 45 1 0 0 2 1",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "habitual buying of goods from one same vendor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "custam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "custom"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "custom-made"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "custom-written"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱóm",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swé"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "custume"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English custume",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "custume"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman custume",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coustume"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coustume",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*cōnsuētūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*costūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "*costūmen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsuētūdinem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuētūdō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, habit"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "accustom, habituate"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "become used or accustomed to"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "cum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "com"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin com",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "with, along"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé",
        "3": "",
        "4": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé (“self”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, place, set"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one's own, his own"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wune",
        "3": "wune, wone",
        "4": "custom, habit, practice"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wuna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, habit, practice, rite"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "side",
        "3": "side, sid",
        "4": "custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English side, sid (“custom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sidu",
        "3": "sidu, sido",
        "4": "custom, note, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cure",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, choice, preference"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cyre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "choice, choosing, free will"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "costume",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "costume",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "consuetude",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "consuetude",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Middle English custume, borrowed from Anglo-Norman custume, from Old French coustume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”). Displaced native Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”) (from Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)), Middle English side, sid (“custom”) (from Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)), Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”) (from Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)). Doublet of costume and consuetude.\nAdjective form circa 1830.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "custom (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "custom made"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "custom-made"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My feet are very large, so I need custom shoes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Created under particular specifications, specially to fit one's needs: specialized, unique, custom-made."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-adj-gdKQttOZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "specialized",
          "specialized"
        ],
        [
          "custom-made",
          "custom-made"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "harmarecʿvac",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "հարմարեցված"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "patverov",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "պատվերով"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "karystalʹnicki",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "карыстальніцкі"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "njestandartny",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "нестандартны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zakazny",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "заказны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "na zakaz",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "на заказ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "padahnany",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "падагнаны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "personalitzat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "定製"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dìngzhì",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "定制"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zákaznický"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "na míru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "na zakázku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nestandardní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "přizpůsobený"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "uživatelský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vlastní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "op maat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "aangepast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "mittatilaus-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "erikoisvalmisteinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "räätälöity"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "teetetty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "sur mesure"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "personnalisé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "feito á medida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "á medida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "maßgeschneidert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "benutzerdefiniert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "menurut pesanan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "khusus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "pribadi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "disesuaikan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "nonstandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "personalizzato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fatto ad hoc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fatto su misura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tokuchū",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "特注"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "langganan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "ditempah khas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "peribadi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "disesuaikan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "tak piawai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "na zamówienie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "niestandardowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "na wymiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "na miarę"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "spersonalizowany"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "sob medida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "personalizado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zakaznoj",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "заказной"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgotovlennyj",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "изготовленный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "na zakaz",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "на заказ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nestandartnyj",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "нестандартный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podognannyj",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "подогнанный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "polʹzovatelʹskij",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "пользовательский"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "po mjeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "po narudžbi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prilagođeni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nestandardni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "zákaznícky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "na mieru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "na zakázku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "neštandardný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "prispôsobený"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "používateľský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "po meri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "nestandardni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "a medida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "especializado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "único"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "personalizado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "encargo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "al pedido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "con especificaciones"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zamovnyj",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "замовний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "na zamovlennja",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "на замовлення"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nestandartnyj",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "нестандартний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pidihnanyj",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "підігнаний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 11 11",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "bashtelt",
          "sense": "custom-made",
          "word": "⁧באַשטעלט⁩"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We can embroider a wide range of ready designs or a custom logo."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Own, personal, not standard or premade."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-adj-VoW3O66h",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Accustomed; usual."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-adj-9MUG5Nqd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Accustomed",
          "accustomed"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Accustomed; usual."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌstəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-custom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-custom.ogg/En-us-custom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-custom.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "custom"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱóm",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swé"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "custume"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English custume",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "custume"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman custume",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coustume"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coustume",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*cōnsuētūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*costūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "*costūmen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsuētūdinem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuētūdō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, habit"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "accustom, habituate"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "become used or accustomed to"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "cum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "com"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin com",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "with, along"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé",
        "3": "",
        "4": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé (“self”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, place, set"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one's own, his own"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wune",
        "3": "wune, wone",
        "4": "custom, habit, practice"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wuna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, habit, practice, rite"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "side",
        "3": "side, sid",
        "4": "custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English side, sid (“custom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sidu",
        "3": "sidu, sido",
        "4": "custom, note, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cure",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, choice, preference"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cyre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "choice, choosing, free will"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "costume",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "costume",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "consuetude",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "consuetude",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Middle English custume, borrowed from Anglo-Norman custume, from Old French coustume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”). Displaced native Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”) (from Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)), Middle English side, sid (“custom”) (from Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)), Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”) (from Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)). Doublet of costume and consuetude.\nAdjective form circa 1830.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "customs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "customing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "customed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "customed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "custom (third-person singular simple present customs, present participle customing, simple past and past participle customed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "consuetude"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "costumal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "costume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "customary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "customer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "customization"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "customize"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a. 1771 (written, published posthumously) Thomas Gray, Agrippina\nHave not forgot your sire; the eye of Rome\nAnd the Prætorian camp have long revered,\nWith customed awe the daughter, sister, wife,\nAnd mother of their Cæsars"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make familiar; to accustom."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-verb-ZDkHUADm",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "accustom",
          "accustom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To make familiar; to accustom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To supply with customers."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-verb-tunGc2FF",
      "links": [
        [
          "supply",
          "supply#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "customer",
          "customer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To supply with customers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To pay the customs of."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-verb-7PaJBuot",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "customs",
          "customs"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To pay the customs of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To have a custom."
      ],
      "id": "en-custom-en-verb-ukQSHcZ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To have a custom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌstəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-custom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-custom.ogg/En-us-custom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-custom.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "custom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "en:Directives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "custom and practice"
    },
    {
      "word": "custom-built"
    },
    {
      "word": "custom house"
    },
    {
      "word": "grow a custom"
    },
    {
      "word": "heir by custom"
    },
    {
      "word": "suit custom"
    },
    {
      "word": "take one's custom elsewhere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ulster custom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱóm",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swé"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "custume"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English custume",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "custume"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman custume",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coustume"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coustume",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*cōnsuētūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*costūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "*costūmen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsuētūdinem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuētūdō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, habit"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "accustom, habituate"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "become used or accustomed to"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "cum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "com"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin com",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "with, along"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé",
        "3": "",
        "4": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé (“self”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, place, set"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one's own, his own"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wune",
        "3": "wune, wone",
        "4": "custom, habit, practice"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wuna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, habit, practice, rite"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "side",
        "3": "side, sid",
        "4": "custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English side, sid (“custom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sidu",
        "3": "sidu, sido",
        "4": "custom, note, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cure",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, choice, preference"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cyre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "choice, choosing, free will"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "costume",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "costume",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "consuetude",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "consuetude",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Middle English custume, borrowed from Anglo-Norman custume, from Old French coustume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”). Displaced native Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”) (from Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)), Middle English side, sid (“custom”) (from Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)), Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”) (from Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)). Doublet of costume and consuetude.\nAdjective form circa 1830.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "customs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "custom (countable and uncountable, plural customs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Frequent repetition of the same behavior; way of behavior common to many; ordinary manner; habitual practice; method of doing, living or behaving."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repetition",
          "repetition"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ],
        [
          "habitual",
          "habitual"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1710 September 28, Joseph Addison, The Whig Examiner, number 3",
          "text": "Let him have your custom, but not your votes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Habitual buying of goods from one same vendor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Habitual",
          "habitual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated outside UK",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated outside UK) Habitual buying of goods from one same vendor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English collective nouns",
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Habitual buying of goods from one same vendor.",
        "The habitual patrons (i.e. customers) of a business; business support."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Habitual",
          "habitual"
        ],
        [
          "habitual",
          "habitual"
        ],
        [
          "patrons",
          "patrons"
        ],
        [
          "customer",
          "customer"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated outside UK",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated outside UK) Habitual buying of goods from one same vendor.",
        "(collectively) The habitual patrons (i.e. customers) of a business; business support."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1888, Francis Wharton, A Commentary on the Law of Evidence in Civil Issues, 3rd edition, volume 2, page 188",
          "text": "The distinction between custom and usage it that usage is a fact and custom is a law. There can be usage without custom, but not custom without usage.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Long-established practice, considered as unwritten law, and resting for authority on long consent. Compare prescription."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "prescription",
          "prescription#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) Long-established practice, considered as unwritten law, and resting for authority on long consent. Compare prescription."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "usage"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Ancient Egyptian culture had many distinctive and interesting beliefs and customs; one custom was the mummification of the dead.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Traditional beliefs or rituals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 May 31, Abella Art & Design, tweet",
          "text": "The rest of the necklace holders finally came in! If you bought a custom from me thank you so much for your patience! I’m gonna try my best to crank them out as fast as possible"
        },
        {
          "ref": "July 28 2020, “Paying for porn: How much is appropriate?”, in Slate Magazine",
          "text": "Oftentimes I have trouble finding enough women to buy customs from. Strangely enough, finding women to take hundreds of dollars for a selfie isn’t as easy as you’d think.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A custom (made-to-order) piece of art, pornography, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ],
        [
          "pornography",
          "pornography"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Familiar acquaintance; familiarity."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Familiar acquaintance; familiarity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1769, Bible, Authorised King James Version, Oxford standard text, Romans, xiii, 7",
          "text": "Render therefore to all their dues: tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear; honour to whom honour."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Toll, tax, or tribute."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Toll",
          "toll"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, uncountable) Toll, tax, or tribute."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌstəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-custom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-custom.ogg/En-us-custom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-custom.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fashion"
    },
    {
      "word": "folkway"
    },
    {
      "word": "habit"
    },
    {
      "word": "wone"
    },
    {
      "word": "practice"
    },
    {
      "word": "usage"
    },
    {
      "word": "wont"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ady",
      "lang": "Adyghe",
      "roman": "xabzɛ",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "хабзэ"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "gebruik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "doke"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "adet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕāda",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧عَادَة⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕurf",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧عُرْف⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "sovoruytʿ",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "սովորույթ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "sovorutʿyun",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "սովորություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "ʻadat",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "гӏадат"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "adət"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "adət-ənənə"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "ğəźət",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ғәҙәт"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zvýčaj",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "звы́чай"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "protha",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "প্রথা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "rośom",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "রসম"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "reōẇaj",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "রেওয়াজ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "adot",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "আদত"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obíčaj",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оби́чай"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "privíčka",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "приви́чка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "návik",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "на́вик"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "htum:cam",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ထုံးစံ"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "dha.le.",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ဓလေ့"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "costum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "batasan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "ˀadat",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ӏадат"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "習慣"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xíguàn",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "习惯"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "習俗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xísú",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "习俗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "風俗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fēngsú",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "风俗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "súlì",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "俗例"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obyčej"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zvyk"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "skik"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "sædvane"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "manieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "gebruiken"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "kutimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "tava"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "komme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "tapa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coutume"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "costume"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "doito"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vezo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čveuleba",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ჩვეულება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣esi",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "წესი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Brauch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "habit",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gewohnheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sitte"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "biūhti",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "synítheia",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "συνήθεια"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "sunḗtheia",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "συνήθεια"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "minhag",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "⁧מִנְהָג⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "rivāj",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "रिवाज"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "rasma",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "रस्म"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "prathā",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "प्रथा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "szokás"
    },
    {
      "code": "iba",
      "lang": "Iban",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "adat"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "siðvenja"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "kustumo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "adat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nós"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gnás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "béas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cleachtadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "usanza"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "costume"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uso"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅうかん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shūkan",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "習慣"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ふうぞく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fūzoku",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "風俗"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ğūryp",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ғұрып"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ädet",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "әдет"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ädet-ğūryp",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "әдет-ғұрып"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "salt",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "салт"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "tumniəm",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ទំនៀម"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "prɑveenii",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ប្រវេណី"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "prɑpɨynii",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ប្រពៃណី"
    },
    {
      "alt": "習慣",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seupgwan",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "습관"
    },
    {
      "alt": "風俗",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pungsok",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "풍속"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pungseup",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "풍습"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "adat",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "адат"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "urp-adat",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "урп-адат"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "salt",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "салт"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ka bin",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ກະບິນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "chā līt",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ຈາລີດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "tham nīam",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ທັມນຽມ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cōnsuētūdō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paraža"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paradums"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paprotys"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "običaj",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обичај"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "navika",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "навика"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "adat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "ācāraṁ",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ആചാരം"
    },
    {
      "code": "swb",
      "lang": "Maore Comorian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ],
      "word": "mila"
    },
    {
      "code": "swb",
      "lang": "Maore Comorian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "class-11"
      ],
      "word": "udzevu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "jos",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ёс"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "zanšil",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "заншил"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bruk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "skikk"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "costuma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "behogadnes"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kaʿide",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "⁧قاعده⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "dod",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧دود⁩"
    },
    {
      "alt": "rásәm",
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧رسم⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "orf",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧عرف⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "rasm",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "⁧رسم⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "'âdat",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "⁧عادت⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hand",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "⁧هند⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "'orf",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "⁧عرف⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tracht"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Sitten"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zwyczaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obyczaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "note": "not social",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "personal"
      ],
      "word": "nawyk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "english": "bookish",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moda"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "costume"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "hábito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obicei"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "disa"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "Surmiran",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "deisa"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "Puter",
        "Vallander",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "adüs"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obýčaj",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обы́чай"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "habit",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "privýčka",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "привы́чка"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cleachdadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обичај"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "običaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "usu"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abbitùddini"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "usanza"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "custumi"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tradizziuni"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obyčaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zvyk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "običaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "ǰaŋ",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "јаҥ"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habituación"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "costumbre"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "usanza"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sed"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "vana"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sedvänja"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ugali"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "rasm",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "расм"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "odat",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "одат"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "urfu odat",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "урфу одат"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "urf",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "урф"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "vaḻamai",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "வழமை"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bɛ̀ɛp-pɛ̌ɛn",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "แบบแผน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "tam-niiam",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "ธรรมเนียม"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "jaa-rîit",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "จารีต"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "adet"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "görenek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "adat"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "urp-adat"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "dessur"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zvyčáj",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "звича́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obyčáj",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обича́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "rivāj",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧رواج⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "rasm",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧رسم⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "zābita",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "⁧ضابطہ⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "'urf",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "⁧عرف⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "resim",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "⁧رەسىم⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "odat"
    },
    {
      "alt": "習慣",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "tập quán"
    },
    {
      "alt": "風俗",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "phong tục"
    },
    {
      "alt": "俗例",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "tục lệ"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uzaedje"
    },
    {
      "code": "mww",
      "lang": "White Hmong",
      "sense": "frequent repetition of the same act",
      "word": "cai"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "habitual buying of goods from one same vendor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "klandizie"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "habitual buying of goods from one same vendor",
      "word": "harjumus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "habitual buying of goods from one same vendor",
      "word": "asiakkuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "habitual buying of goods from one same vendor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chalandise"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "habitual buying of goods from one same vendor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gewohnheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "habitual buying of goods from one same vendor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "custam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "doke"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "ğəźət",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "ғәҙәт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "yola",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "йола"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "english": "collective term",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "ğöröf-ğəźət",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "ғөрөф-ғәҙәт"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "rośom",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "রসম"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obíčaj",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оби́чай"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "costum"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hævd"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "gewoonte"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "gebruik"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "kutimo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "komme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "käytäntö"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "perinnäistapa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coutume"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "us"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "costume"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "doito"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vezo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣esi",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "წესი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čveuleba",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "ჩვეულება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Brauch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sitte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Usus"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "éthos",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἔθος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "nómima",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "νόμιμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "nohag",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧נוהג⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "minhag",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧מנהג⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "tapa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "costume"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cōnsuētūdō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "običaj",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обичај"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "adet",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "адет"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "ritenga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "tikanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ǣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kaʿide",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "⁧قاعده⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tracht"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Sitten"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zwyczaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obyczaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tradycja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "costume"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tradição"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obicei"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tradiție"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obișnuință"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obýčaj",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обы́чай"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tradícija",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тради́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cleachdadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "custumi"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abbitùddini"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "usu"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "manera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "desturi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "vaḻamai",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "வழமை"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "yakne"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpi",
      "lang": "Tok Pisin",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "word": "pasin"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "uzance"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dujhance"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "mineg",
      "sense": "long-established practice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧מינהג⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
      "word": "bekendheid"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
      "word": "tuttavuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
      "word": "connaissance"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afacemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gewohnheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cōnsuētūdō"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
      "word": "kebiasaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
      "word": "kelaziman"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "familiaridade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obișnuință"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "familiar acquaintance; familiarity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cleachdadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "word": "doganë"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "roman": "makʿs",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "word": "մաքս"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mito",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "мито"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "clo"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "word": "heffing"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "word": "tol"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "word": "accijns"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "word": "tulli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "droit de douane"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arancel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zoll"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "télos",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τέλος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "word": "vám"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "carina",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "царина"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "davačka",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "давачка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "word": "katimauhe"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "word": "tāke taonga"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alfândega"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vamă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acciză"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "póšlina",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "по́шлина"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sbor",
      "sense": "the customary toll, tax, or tribute",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сбор"
    }
  ],
  "word": "custom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "en:Directives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "custom-made"
    },
    {
      "word": "custom-written"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱóm",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swé"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "custume"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English custume",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "custume"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman custume",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coustume"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coustume",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*cōnsuētūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*costūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "*costūmen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsuētūdinem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuētūdō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, habit"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "accustom, habituate"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "become used or accustomed to"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "cum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "com"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin com",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "with, along"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé",
        "3": "",
        "4": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé (“self”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, place, set"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one's own, his own"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wune",
        "3": "wune, wone",
        "4": "custom, habit, practice"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wuna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, habit, practice, rite"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "side",
        "3": "side, sid",
        "4": "custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English side, sid (“custom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sidu",
        "3": "sidu, sido",
        "4": "custom, note, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cure",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, choice, preference"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cyre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "choice, choosing, free will"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "costume",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "costume",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "consuetude",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "consuetude",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Middle English custume, borrowed from Anglo-Norman custume, from Old French coustume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”). Displaced native Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”) (from Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)), Middle English side, sid (“custom”) (from Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)), Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”) (from Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)). Doublet of costume and consuetude.\nAdjective form circa 1830.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "custom (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "custom made"
    },
    {
      "word": "custom-made"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My feet are very large, so I need custom shoes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Created under particular specifications, specially to fit one's needs: specialized, unique, custom-made."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "specialized",
          "specialized"
        ],
        [
          "custom-made",
          "custom-made"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We can embroider a wide range of ready designs or a custom logo."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Own, personal, not standard or premade."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accustomed; usual."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Accustomed",
          "accustomed"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Accustomed; usual."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌstəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-custom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-custom.ogg/En-us-custom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-custom.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "harmarecʿvac",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "հարմարեցված"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "patverov",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "պատվերով"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "karystalʹnicki",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "карыстальніцкі"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "njestandartny",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "нестандартны"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zakazny",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "заказны"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "na zakaz",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "на заказ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padahnany",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "падагнаны"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "personalitzat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "定製"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dìngzhì",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "定制"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zákaznický"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "na míru"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "na zakázku"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nestandardní"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "přizpůsobený"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uživatelský"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vlastní"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "op maat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "aangepast"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "mittatilaus-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "erikoisvalmisteinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "räätälöity"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "teetetty"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "sur mesure"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "personnalisé"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "feito á medida"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "á medida"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "maßgeschneidert"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "benutzerdefiniert"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "menurut pesanan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "khusus"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "pribadi"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "disesuaikan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "nonstandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "personalizzato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fatto ad hoc"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fatto su misura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tokuchū",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "特注"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "langganan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "ditempah khas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "peribadi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "disesuaikan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "tak piawai"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "na zamówienie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "niestandardowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "na wymiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "na miarę"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "spersonalizowany"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "sob medida"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "personalizado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zakaznoj",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "заказной"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgotovlennyj",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "изготовленный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "na zakaz",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "на заказ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nestandartnyj",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "нестандартный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podognannyj",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "подогнанный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "polʹzovatelʹskij",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "пользовательский"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "po mjeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "po narudžbi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prilagođeni"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nestandardni"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "zákaznícky"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "na mieru"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "na zakázku"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "neštandardný"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "prispôsobený"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "používateľský"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "po meri"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "nestandardni"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "a medida"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "especializado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "único"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "personalizado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "encargo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "al pedido"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "con especificaciones"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zamovnyj",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "замовний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "na zamovlennja",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "на замовлення"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nestandartnyj",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "нестандартний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidihnanyj",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "підігнаний"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "bashtelt",
      "sense": "custom-made",
      "word": "⁧באַשטעלט⁩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "custom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "en:Directives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱóm",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "catlangname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swé"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "custume"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English custume",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "custume"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman custume",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coustume"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coustume",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*cōnsuētūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*costūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "*costūmen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsuētūdinem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuētūdō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, habit"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "accustom, habituate"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "become used or accustomed to"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "cum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "com"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin com",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "with, along"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé",
        "3": "",
        "4": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé (“self”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, place, set"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one's own, his own"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wune",
        "3": "wune, wone",
        "4": "custom, habit, practice"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wuna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, habit, practice, rite"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "side",
        "3": "side, sid",
        "4": "custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English side, sid (“custom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sidu",
        "3": "sidu, sido",
        "4": "custom, note, manner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cure",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom, choice, preference"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cyre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "choice, choosing, free will"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "costume",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "costume",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "consuetude",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "consuetude",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Middle English custume, borrowed from Anglo-Norman custume, from Old French coustume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”). Displaced native Middle English wune, wone (“custom, habit, practice”) (from Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice, rite”)), Middle English side, sid (“custom”) (from Old English sidu, sido (“custom, note, manner”)), Middle English cure (“custom, choice, preference”) (from Old English cyre (“choice, choosing, free will”)). Doublet of costume and consuetude.\nAdjective form circa 1830.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "customs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "customing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "customed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "customed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "custom (third-person singular simple present customs, present participle customing, simple past and past participle customed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "consuetude"
    },
    {
      "word": "costumal"
    },
    {
      "word": "costume"
    },
    {
      "word": "customary"
    },
    {
      "word": "customer"
    },
    {
      "word": "customization"
    },
    {
      "word": "customize"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a. 1771 (written, published posthumously) Thomas Gray, Agrippina\nHave not forgot your sire; the eye of Rome\nAnd the Prætorian camp have long revered,\nWith customed awe the daughter, sister, wife,\nAnd mother of their Cæsars"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make familiar; to accustom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "accustom",
          "accustom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To make familiar; to accustom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To supply with customers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "supply",
          "supply#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "customer",
          "customer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To supply with customers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pay the customs of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "customs",
          "customs"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To pay the customs of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To have a custom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To have a custom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌstəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-custom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-custom.ogg/En-us-custom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-custom.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "custom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.