See 習慣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "習慣",
"ruby": [
[
"習",
"しゅう"
],
[
"慣",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sifukwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しふくわん",
"roman": "sifukwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅうかん",
"hhira": "しふくわん"
},
"expansion": "習(しゅう)慣(かん) • (shūkan) ^(←しふくわん (sifukwan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "customary; conventional",
"roman": "shūkanteki",
"ruby": [
[
"習慣的",
"しゅうかんてき"
]
],
"word": "習慣的"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "regional custom",
"roman": "chiiki no shūkan",
"ruby": [
[
"地域",
"ちいき"
],
[
"習慣",
"しゅうかん"
]
],
"text": "地域の習慣",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "social custom",
"roman": "shakaiteki shūkan",
"ruby": [
[
"社会的",
"しゃかいてき"
],
[
"習慣",
"しゅうかん"
]
],
"text": "社会的習慣",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"custom, habit; way"
],
"id": "en-習慣-ja-noun--V1PirmT",
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "habit; tendency",
"roman": "kuse",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"word": "癖"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kanshū",
"ruby": [
[
"慣習",
"かんしゅう"
]
],
"word": "慣習"
},
{
"roman": "kankō",
"ruby": [
[
"慣行",
"かんこう"
]
],
"word": "慣行"
},
{
"roman": "fūshū",
"ruby": [
[
"風習",
"ふうしゅう"
]
],
"word": "風習"
},
{
"roman": "narawashi",
"ruby": [
[
"習",
"なら"
]
],
"word": "習わし"
},
{
"roman": "narai",
"ruby": [
[
"習",
"なら"
]
],
"word": "習い"
},
{
"roman": "shikitari",
"word": "しきたり"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅうかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨːkã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "習慣"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "customary; conventional",
"roman": "shūkanteki",
"ruby": [
[
"習慣的",
"しゅうかんてき"
]
],
"word": "習慣的"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "習慣",
"ruby": [
[
"習",
"しゅう"
],
[
"慣",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sifukwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しふくわん",
"roman": "sifukwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅうかん",
"hhira": "しふくわん"
},
"expansion": "習(しゅう)慣(かん) • (shūkan) ^(←しふくわん (sifukwan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "habit; tendency",
"roman": "kuse",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"word": "癖"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "regional custom",
"roman": "chiiki no shūkan",
"ruby": [
[
"地域",
"ちいき"
],
[
"習慣",
"しゅうかん"
]
],
"text": "地域の習慣",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "social custom",
"roman": "shakaiteki shūkan",
"ruby": [
[
"社会的",
"しゃかいてき"
],
[
"習慣",
"しゅうかん"
]
],
"text": "社会的習慣",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"custom, habit; way"
],
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅうかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨːkã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kanshū",
"ruby": [
[
"慣習",
"かんしゅう"
]
],
"word": "慣習"
},
{
"roman": "kankō",
"ruby": [
[
"慣行",
"かんこう"
]
],
"word": "慣行"
},
{
"roman": "fūshū",
"ruby": [
[
"風習",
"ふうしゅう"
]
],
"word": "風習"
},
{
"roman": "narawashi",
"ruby": [
[
"習",
"なら"
]
],
"word": "習わし"
},
{
"roman": "narai",
"ruby": [
[
"習",
"なら"
]
],
"word": "習い"
},
{
"roman": "shikitari",
"word": "しきたり"
}
],
"word": "習慣"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 習慣 meaning in Japanese (2.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"習慣"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "習慣",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"習慣"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "習慣",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.