"συνήθεια" meaning in Ancient Greek

See συνήθεια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sy.nɛ̌ː.tʰeː.a/, /syˈni.θi.a/, /siˈni.θi.a/, /sy.nɛ̌ː.tʰeː.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /syˈne̝.tʰi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /syˈni.θi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /syˈni.θi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /siˈni.θi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From συνήθης (sunḗthēs) + -ια (-ia). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|συνήθης|-ια}} συνήθης (sunḗthēs) + -ια (-ia) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σῠνήθειᾰ|σῠνηθίᾱς|f|first}} σῠνήθειᾰ • (sunḗtheia) f (genitive σῠνηθίᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σῠνήθειᾰ|σῠνηθίᾱς}} Forms: σῠνήθειᾰ [canonical], sunḗtheia [romanization], σῠνηθίᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σῠνήθειᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ σῠνηθείᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σῠνήθειαι [nominative, plural], τῆς σῠνηθείᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν σῠνηθείαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σῠνηθειῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σῠνηθείᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σῠνηθείαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σῠνηθείαις [dative, plural], τὴν σῠνήθειᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ σῠνηθείᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σῠνηθείᾱς [accusative, plural], σῠνήθειᾰ [singular, vocative], σῠνηθείᾱ [dual, vocative], σῠνήθειαι [plural, vocative]
  1. habitual intercourse, acquaintance, intimacy
    Sense id: en-συνήθεια-grc-noun-f8h-YQQ0
  2. habit, custom
    Sense id: en-συνήθεια-grc-noun-eT-4L89Q Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 32 68 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια: 26 74 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 19 81

Download JSON data for συνήθεια meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "συνήθεια",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: συνήθεια (synítheia) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: συνήθεια (synítheia) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "συνήθης",
        "3": "-ια"
      },
      "expansion": "συνήθης (sunḗthēs) + -ια (-ia)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From συνήθης (sunḗthēs) + -ια (-ia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠνήθειᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunḗtheia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνηθίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σῠνήθειᾰ",
      "roman": "hē sunḗtheia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠνηθείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sunētheíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σῠνήθειαι",
      "roman": "hai sunḗtheiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σῠνηθείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês sunētheíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠνηθείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sunētheíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠνηθειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sunētheiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σῠνηθείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi sunētheíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠνηθείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sunētheíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σῠνηθείαις",
      "roman": "taîs sunētheíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σῠνήθειᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn sunḗtheian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠνηθείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sunētheíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σῠνηθείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sunētheíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνήθειᾰ",
      "roman": "sunḗtheia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνηθείᾱ",
      "roman": "sunētheíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνήθειαι",
      "roman": "sunḗtheiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠνήθειᾰ",
        "2": "σῠνηθίᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠνήθειᾰ • (sunḗtheia) f (genitive σῠνηθίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠνήθειᾰ",
        "2": "σῠνηθίᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "habitual intercourse, acquaintance, intimacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-συνήθεια-grc-noun-f8h-YQQ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "habitual",
          "habitual"
        ],
        [
          "intercourse",
          "intercourse"
        ],
        [
          "acquaintance",
          "acquaintance"
        ],
        [
          "intimacy",
          "intimacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "according to the habits of the former lives",
          "ref": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 620a",
          "roman": "katà sunḗtheian gàr toû protérou bíou",
          "text": "κατὰ συνήθειαν γὰρ τοῦ προτέρου βίου"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "habit, custom"
      ],
      "id": "en-συνήθεια-grc-noun-eT-4L89Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.nɛ̌ː.tʰeː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈni.θi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈni.θi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.nɛ̌ː.tʰeː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈne̝.tʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈni.θi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈni.θi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈni.θi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "συνήθεια"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "συνήθεια",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: συνήθεια (synítheia) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: συνήθεια (synítheia) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "συνήθης",
        "3": "-ια"
      },
      "expansion": "συνήθης (sunḗthēs) + -ια (-ia)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From συνήθης (sunḗthēs) + -ια (-ia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠνήθειᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunḗtheia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνηθίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σῠνήθειᾰ",
      "roman": "hē sunḗtheia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠνηθείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sunētheíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σῠνήθειαι",
      "roman": "hai sunḗtheiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σῠνηθείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês sunētheíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠνηθείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sunētheíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠνηθειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sunētheiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σῠνηθείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi sunētheíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠνηθείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sunētheíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σῠνηθείαις",
      "roman": "taîs sunētheíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σῠνήθειᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn sunḗtheian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠνηθείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sunētheíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σῠνηθείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sunētheíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνήθειᾰ",
      "roman": "sunḗtheia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνηθείᾱ",
      "roman": "sunētheíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠνήθειαι",
      "roman": "sunḗtheiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠνήθειᾰ",
        "2": "σῠνηθίᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠνήθειᾰ • (sunḗtheia) f (genitive σῠνηθίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠνήθειᾰ",
        "2": "σῠνηθίᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "habitual intercourse, acquaintance, intimacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "habitual",
          "habitual"
        ],
        [
          "intercourse",
          "intercourse"
        ],
        [
          "acquaintance",
          "acquaintance"
        ],
        [
          "intimacy",
          "intimacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "according to the habits of the former lives",
          "ref": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 620a",
          "roman": "katà sunḗtheian gàr toû protérou bíou",
          "text": "κατὰ συνήθειαν γὰρ τοῦ προτέρου βίου"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "habit, custom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.nɛ̌ː.tʰeː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈni.θi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈni.θi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.nɛ̌ː.tʰeː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈne̝.tʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈni.θi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syˈni.θi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈni.θi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "συνήθεια"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.