See costume in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for costume meaning in Portuguese (8.7kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "costumar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "costumeiro" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ḱóm" }, "expansion": "*ḱóm", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm" }, "expansion": "", "name": "catlangname" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ḱóm" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swé" }, "expansion": "*swé", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé" }, "expansion": "", "name": "catlangname" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "swé" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "costume" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese costume", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "custume" }, "expansion": "custume", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "VL.", "3": "*cōstūmen" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōstūmen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "", "3": "*cōnsuētūmen" }, "expansion": "*cōnsuētūmen", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*costūmen" }, "expansion": "*costūmen", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "cōnsuētūdō", "4": "cōnsuētūdinem", "t": "custom, habit" }, "expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem (“custom, habit”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cōnsuēscō", "3": "", "4": "accustom, habituate" }, "expansion": "cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "con-", "3": "", "4": "with" }, "expansion": "con- (“with”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suēscō", "3": "", "4": "become used or accustomed to" }, "expansion": "suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "con-" }, "expansion": "con-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cum" }, "expansion": "cum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "com" }, "expansion": "Old Latin com", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱóm", "4": "", "5": "with, along" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suēscō" }, "expansion": "suēscō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swé", "3": "", "4": "self" }, "expansion": "*swé (“self”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dʰeh₁-", "3": "", "4": "to put, place, set" }, "expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suus", "3": "", "4": "one's own, his own" }, "expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Old Galician-Portuguese costume, custume, from Vulgar Latin *cōstūmen, *cōnsuētūmen, or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”).", "forms": [ { "form": "costumes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "costume m (plural costumes)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cos‧tu‧me" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 27 10 11 14 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The custom of bringing a pine tree inside the house during Christmas.", "text": "O costume de trazer um pinheiro para dentro de casa durante o Natal.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "custom; tradition (traditional practice or behavior)" ], "id": "en-costume-pt-noun-pq8Ky0Pr", "links": [ [ "custom", "custom" ], [ "tradition", "tradition" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tradição" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 27 10 11 14 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We have the habit of eating bread every morning.", "text": "Temos o costume de comer pão toda manhã.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "custom; habit (action done on a regular basis)" ], "id": "en-costume-pt-noun-aOchk5H~", "links": [ [ "custom", "custom" ], [ "habit", "habit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hábito" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Law", "orig": "pt:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 27 10 11 14 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "custom (long-established practice, considered as unwritten law)" ], "id": "en-costume-pt-noun-WNF~Bd43", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "custom", "custom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) custom (long-established practice, considered as unwritten law)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 27 10 11 14 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "outfit; costume (a set of clothes appropriate for a particular activity)" ], "id": "en-costume-pt-noun-SVxFdxSA", "links": [ [ "outfit", "outfit" ], [ "costume", "costume#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "traje" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kosˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kusˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kosˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kusˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʃˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuʃˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kosˈtu.me/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuʃˈtu.mɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete", "pronunciation-spelling" ], "word": "custume" } ], "word": "costume" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "costume", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cos‧tu‧me" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 27 10 11 14 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "costumar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of costumar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-costume-pt-verb-j--UilFN", "links": [ [ "costumar", "costumar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of costumar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 27 10 11 14 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "costumar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of costumar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-costume-pt-verb-ZfOHg2C-", "links": [ [ "costumar", "costumar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of costumar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kosˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kusˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kosˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kusˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʃˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuʃˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kosˈtu.me/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuʃˈtu.mɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "costume" }
{ "categories": [ "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-", "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé", "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "costumar" }, { "word": "costumeiro" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ḱóm" }, "expansion": "*ḱóm", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm" }, "expansion": "", "name": "catlangname" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ḱóm" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swé" }, "expansion": "*swé", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé" }, "expansion": "", "name": "catlangname" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "swé" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "costume" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese costume", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "custume" }, "expansion": "custume", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "VL.", "3": "*cōstūmen" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōstūmen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "", "3": "*cōnsuētūmen" }, "expansion": "*cōnsuētūmen", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*costūmen" }, "expansion": "*costūmen", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "cōnsuētūdō", "4": "cōnsuētūdinem", "t": "custom, habit" }, "expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem (“custom, habit”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cōnsuēscō", "3": "", "4": "accustom, habituate" }, "expansion": "cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "con-", "3": "", "4": "with" }, "expansion": "con- (“with”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suēscō", "3": "", "4": "become used or accustomed to" }, "expansion": "suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "con-" }, "expansion": "con-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cum" }, "expansion": "cum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "com" }, "expansion": "Old Latin com", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱóm", "4": "", "5": "with, along" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suēscō" }, "expansion": "suēscō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swé", "3": "", "4": "self" }, "expansion": "*swé (“self”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dʰeh₁-", "3": "", "4": "to put, place, set" }, "expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suus", "3": "", "4": "one's own, his own" }, "expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Old Galician-Portuguese costume, custume, from Vulgar Latin *cōstūmen, *cōnsuētūmen, or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”).", "forms": [ { "form": "costumes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "costume m (plural costumes)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cos‧tu‧me" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The custom of bringing a pine tree inside the house during Christmas.", "text": "O costume de trazer um pinheiro para dentro de casa durante o Natal.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "custom; tradition (traditional practice or behavior)" ], "links": [ [ "custom", "custom" ], [ "tradition", "tradition" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tradição" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We have the habit of eating bread every morning.", "text": "Temos o costume de comer pão toda manhã.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "custom; habit (action done on a regular basis)" ], "links": [ [ "custom", "custom" ], [ "habit", "habit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hábito" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Law" ], "glosses": [ "custom (long-established practice, considered as unwritten law)" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "custom", "custom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) custom (long-established practice, considered as unwritten law)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "glosses": [ "outfit; costume (a set of clothes appropriate for a particular activity)" ], "links": [ [ "outfit", "outfit" ], [ "costume", "costume#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "traje" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kosˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kusˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kosˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kusˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʃˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuʃˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kosˈtu.me/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuʃˈtu.mɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete", "pronunciation-spelling" ], "word": "custume" } ], "word": "costume" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "costume", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cos‧tu‧me" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "costumar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of costumar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "costumar", "costumar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of costumar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "costumar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of costumar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "costumar", "costumar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of costumar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kosˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kusˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kosˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kusˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/koʃˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuʃˈtũ.mi/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kosˈtu.me/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuʃˈtu.mɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "costume" }
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