"costume" meaning in Portuguese

See costume in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kosˈtũ.mi/ [Brazil], /kusˈtũ.mi/ [Brazil], /kosˈtũ.mi/ [Brazil], /kusˈtũ.mi/ [Brazil], /koʃˈtũ.mi/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /kuʃˈtũ.mi/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /kosˈtu.me/ [Southern-Brazil], /kuʃˈtu.mɨ/ [Portugal] Forms: costumes [plural], custume [alternative]
Etymology: PIE word *ḱóm PIE word *swé Inherited from Latin consuētūdinem. Etymology templates: {{root|pt|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}}, {{PIE word|pt|ḱóm}} PIE word *ḱóm, {{PIE word|pt|swé}} PIE word *swé, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|la|consuetudo|consuētūdinem||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin consuētūdinem, {{inh+|pt|la|consuetudo|consuētūdinem}} Inherited from Latin consuētūdinem Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} costume m (plural costumes)
  1. custom; tradition (traditional practice or behavior) Tags: masculine Synonyms: tradição
    Sense id: en-costume-pt-noun-pq8Ky0Pr
  2. custom; habit (common or frequently repeated behavior) Tags: masculine Synonyms: hábito
    Sense id: en-costume-pt-noun-pBzv-Fc8
  3. (law) custom (long-established practice, considered as unwritten law) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-costume-pt-noun-WNF~Bd43 Topics: law
  4. outfit; costume (a set of clothes appropriate for a particular activity) Tags: masculine Synonyms: traje
    Sense id: en-costume-pt-noun-SVxFdxSA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: costumar, costumeiro, de costume, do costume
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /kosˈtũ.mi/ [Brazil], /kusˈtũ.mi/ [Brazil], /kosˈtũ.mi/ [Brazil], /kusˈtũ.mi/ [Brazil], /koʃˈtũ.mi/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /kuʃˈtũ.mi/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /kosˈtu.me/ [Southern-Brazil], /kuʃˈtu.mɨ/ [Portugal]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} costume
  1. inflection of costumar:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: costumar
    Sense id: en-costume-pt-verb-rY5L0UKM Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 10 9 16 7 45 13
  2. inflection of costumar:
    third-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: costumar
    Sense id: en-costume-pt-verb-jNB08yxE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "costumar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "costumeiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de costume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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    }
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        "ts": ""
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nInherited from Latin consuētūdinem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "costumes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "custume",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    "cos‧tu‧me"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
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        {
          "english": "It's a tradition to bring a pine tree inside the house during Christmas.",
          "text": "É costume trazer um pinheiro para dentro de casa durante o Natal.",
          "type": "example"
        }
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        "custom; tradition (traditional practice or behavior)"
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          "english": "We have the habit of eating bread every morning.",
          "text": "Temos o costume de comer pão toda manhã.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1899, Machado de Assis, Dom Casmurro, Obliqpress, published 2013:",
          "text": "Posto que nascido na roça (donde vim com dois anos) e apesar dos costumes do tempo, eu não sabia montar, e tinha medo ao cavalo.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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          "habit",
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          "word": "hábito"
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      "tags": [
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    },
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          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pt:Law",
          "parents": [
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            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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        "law"
      ]
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          "outfit"
        ],
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          "costume",
          "costume#English"
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      ]
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      "ipa": "/kusˈtũ.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
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    {
      "ipa": "/kosˈtũ.mi/",
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    {
      "ipa": "/kusˈtũ.mi/",
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    {
      "ipa": "/koʃˈtũ.mi/",
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        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
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    {
      "ipa": "/kuʃˈtũ.mi/",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʃˈtu.mɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
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}

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          "costumar#Portuguese"
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      "ipa": "/kuʃˈtu.mɨ/",
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          "english": "It's a tradition to bring a pine tree inside the house during Christmas.",
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          "text": "Temos o costume de comer pão toda manhã.",
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        {
          "ref": "1899, Machado de Assis, Dom Casmurro, Obliqpress, published 2013:",
          "text": "Posto que nascido na roça (donde vim com dois anos) e apesar dos costumes do tempo, eu não sabia montar, e tinha medo ao cavalo.",
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        "(law) custom (long-established practice, considered as unwritten law)"
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          "costume",
          "costume#English"
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          "word": "traje"
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      "tags": [
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      "ipa": "/kosˈtũ.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
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      "ipa": "/kusˈtũ.mi/",
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      "ipa": "/koʃˈtũ.mi/",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʃˈtu.mɨ/",
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  "word": "costume"
}

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    {
      "ipa": "/kusˈtũ.mi/",
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        "Brazil"
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      "ipa": "/koʃˈtũ.mi/",
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      "ipa": "/kuʃˈtu.mɨ/",
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "costume"
}

Download raw JSONL data for costume meaning in Portuguese (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.