See costume in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Old Galician-Portuguese costume, custume (13th c., Cantigas de Santa Maria); inherited from Latin consuētūdinem.",
"forms": [
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"form": "costumes",
"tags": [
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"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "costume m (plural costumes)",
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],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"custom; tradition (traditional practice or behavior)"
],
"id": "en-costume-gl-noun-pq8Ky0Pr",
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
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{
"word": "tradición"
}
],
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We order that in the parish that has 15 parishioners or more, if they don't catch a wolf or litter of them, or if they don't raid them weekly without trickery, as it is used, since the first Saturday of Lent till Saint John's day in June, or if they don't build the pit, then they shall pay 10 mrs.",
"ref": "1326, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Fueros municipales de Santiago y de su tierra, Madrid: Ediciones Castilla, page 398:",
"text": "mandamos que enna friigesía que ouuer XV friigeses ou mays poucos, se non tomaren lobo ou loba ou camada delles, ou non correren cada domaa con elles sen enganno segundo que e de custume des o primeyro sabado de quaresma ata dia de Sam Joham de Juyo, ou non fezeren o ffogio, que pagen X mrs.",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"custom; habit (action done on a regular basis)"
],
"id": "en-costume-gl-noun-aOchk5H~",
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"word": "hábito"
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{
"word": "uso"
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"tags": [
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"parents": [
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{
"_dis": "21 17 62",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"examples": [
{
"english": "because it was the custom of this town not to introduce wine from the outside, except if the neighbours needed it and lacked it",
"ref": "1389, Enrique Cal Pardo, editor, Colección diplomática medieval do arquivo da catedral de Mondoñedo, Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 206:",
"text": "que ouuo senpre de custume de non meter vinno de fora parte en esta vila et saluo que os visinnos da villa ouueren de sua lauoria et sua marra",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-costume-gl-noun-WNF~Bd43",
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"(law) custom (long-established practice, considered as unwritten law)"
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtume/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kos̺ˈt̪u.mɪ]"
},
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"rhymes": "-ume"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "custume"
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],
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"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "costume"
}
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"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries",
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"name": "inh"
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],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"custom; tradition (traditional practice or behavior)"
],
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[
"custom",
"custom"
],
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"english": "We order that in the parish that has 15 parishioners or more, if they don't catch a wolf or litter of them, or if they don't raid them weekly without trickery, as it is used, since the first Saturday of Lent till Saint John's day in June, or if they don't build the pit, then they shall pay 10 mrs.",
"ref": "1326, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Fueros municipales de Santiago y de su tierra, Madrid: Ediciones Castilla, page 398:",
"text": "mandamos que enna friigesía que ouuer XV friigeses ou mays poucos, se non tomaren lobo ou loba ou camada delles, ou non correren cada domaa con elles sen enganno segundo que e de custume des o primeyro sabado de quaresma ata dia de Sam Joham de Juyo, ou non fezeren o ffogio, que pagen X mrs.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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],
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"habit"
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"word": "uso"
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"english": "because it was the custom of this town not to introduce wine from the outside, except if the neighbours needed it and lacked it",
"ref": "1389, Enrique Cal Pardo, editor, Colección diplomática medieval do arquivo da catedral de Mondoñedo, Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 206:",
"text": "que ouuo senpre de custume de non meter vinno de fora parte en esta vila et saluo que os visinnos da villa ouueren de sua lauoria et sua marra",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"custom (long-established practice, considered as unwritten law)"
],
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[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) custom (long-established practice, considered as unwritten law)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtume/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kos̺ˈt̪u.mɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ume"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "custume"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "costume"
}
Download raw JSONL data for costume meaning in Galician (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.