"consuetude" meaning in English

See consuetude in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɒnswɪtjuːd/ Forms: consuetudes [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English consuetude, from Middle French consuetude, from Old French consuetude, learnedly borrowed from Latin cōnsuētūdō (“custom”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate; accustom oneself”), corresponding to con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”). Doublet of custom, costume. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}}, {{root|en|ine-pro|*ḱóm}}, {{root|en|ine-pro|*swé}}, {{inh|en|enm|consuetude}} Middle English consuetude, {{der|en|frm|consuetude}} Middle French consuetude, {{der|en|fro|consuetude}} Old French consuetude, {{der|en|la|cōnsuētūdō||custom}} Latin cōnsuētūdō (“custom”), {{m|la|cōnsuēscō||accustom, habituate; accustom oneself}} cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate; accustom oneself”), {{m|la|con-||with}} con- (“with”), {{m|la|suēscō||become accustomed to}} suēscō (“become accustomed to”), {{m|la|con-}} con-, {{m|la|cum}} cum, {{der|en|itc-ola|com}} Old Latin com, {{der|en|itc-pro|*kom}} Proto-Italic *kom, {{der|en|ine-pro|*ḱóm||with, along}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”), {{m|la|suēscō}} suēscō, {{der|en|ine-pro|*swe-dʰh₁-sk-}} Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, {{m|ine-pro|*swé||self}} *swé (“self”), {{m|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-||to put, place, set}} *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”), {{cog|la|suus||one's own, his own}} Latin suus (“one's own, his own”), {{doublet|en|custom}} Doublet of custom, {{doublet|en|costume|notext=1}} costume Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} consuetude (countable and uncountable, plural consuetudes)
  1. (rare) Custom, familiarity. Tags: countable, rare, uncountable
    Sense id: en-consuetude-en-noun-JrS8tenN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for consuetude meaning in English (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "consuetude"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English consuetude",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "consuetude"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French consuetude",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "consuetude"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French consuetude",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsuētūdō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdō (“custom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "accustom, habituate; accustom oneself"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate; accustom oneself”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "become accustomed to"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō (“become accustomed to”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "cum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "com"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin com",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "with, along"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé",
        "3": "",
        "4": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé (“self”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, place, set"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one's own, his own"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of custom",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "costume",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "costume",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English consuetude, from Middle French consuetude, from Old French consuetude, learnedly borrowed from Latin cōnsuētūdō (“custom”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate; accustom oneself”), corresponding to con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”). Doublet of custom, costume.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "consuetudes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "consuetude (countable and uncountable, plural consuetudes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe",
          "text": "the stain hath become engrained by time and consuetude; let thy reformation be cautious, as it is just and wise.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Custom, familiarity."
      ],
      "id": "en-consuetude-en-noun-JrS8tenN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "familiarity",
          "familiarity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Custom, familiarity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒnswɪtjuːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "consuetude"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "consuetude"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English consuetude",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "consuetude"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French consuetude",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "consuetude"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French consuetude",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsuētūdō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdō (“custom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cōnsuēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "accustom, habituate; accustom oneself"
      },
      "expansion": "cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate; accustom oneself”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "con- (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "become accustomed to"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō (“become accustomed to”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "con-"
      },
      "expansion": "con-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "cum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "com"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin com",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "with, along"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suēscō"
      },
      "expansion": "suēscō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé",
        "3": "",
        "4": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé (“self”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, place, set"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one's own, his own"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of custom",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "costume",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "costume",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English consuetude, from Middle French consuetude, from Old French consuetude, learnedly borrowed from Latin cōnsuētūdō (“custom”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate; accustom oneself”), corresponding to con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”). Doublet of custom, costume.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "consuetudes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "consuetude (countable and uncountable, plural consuetudes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Middle French",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms derived from Old Latin",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swé",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱóm",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe",
          "text": "the stain hath become engrained by time and consuetude; let thy reformation be cautious, as it is just and wise.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Custom, familiarity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "familiarity",
          "familiarity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Custom, familiarity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒnswɪtjuːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "consuetude"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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