See 慘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wǔ-Sān Cǎn'àn",
"word": "五三慘案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wǔ-Sān Cǎn'àn",
"word": "五三惨案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wǔ-Sà Cǎn'àn",
"word": "五卅慘案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wǔ-Sà Cǎn'àn",
"word": "五卅惨案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "傷心慘目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "伤心惨目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Liù-Sì Cǎn'àn",
"word": "六四慘案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Liù-Sì Cǎn'àn",
"word": "六四惨案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngcǎndǎng",
"word": "共慘黨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngcǎndǎng",
"word": "共惨党"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "前景慘淡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "前景惨淡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "天倫之慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "天伦之惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "天愁地慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "天愁地惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "天昏地慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "天昏地惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒慘慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒惨惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "恓慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "恓惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "悽悽慘慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "凄凄惨惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "悽慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "凄惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "愁紅慘綠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "愁红惨绿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "愁雲慘霧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "愁云惨雾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘不人道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨不人道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnbùrěndǔ",
"word": "慘不忍睹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnbùrěndǔ",
"word": "惨不忍睹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘不忍聞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨不忍闻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnshì",
"word": "慘事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnshì",
"word": "惨事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnxīxī",
"word": "慘兮兮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnxīxī",
"word": "惨兮兮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnjù",
"word": "慘劇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnjù",
"word": "惨剧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnlì",
"word": "慘厲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnlì",
"word": "惨厉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnjiào",
"word": "慘叫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnjiào",
"word": "惨叫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnjìng",
"word": "慘境"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnjìng",
"word": "惨境"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘急"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨急"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎndá",
"word": "慘怛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎndá",
"word": "惨怛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "慘悽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "惨凄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘惻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨恻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘慄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨栗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘慼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘慘戚戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨惨戚戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnbài",
"word": "慘敗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnbài",
"word": "惨败"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnjǐng",
"word": "慘景"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnjǐng",
"word": "惨景"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎn'àn",
"word": "慘案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎn'àn",
"word": "惨案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnsǐ",
"word": "慘死"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnsǐ",
"word": "惨死"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎndú",
"word": "慘毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎndú",
"word": "惨毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "慘淡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "惨淡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "慘澹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "惨澹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘澹經營"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨澹经营"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnliè",
"word": "慘烈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnliè",
"word": "惨烈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnrán",
"word": "慘然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnrán",
"word": "惨然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘然不樂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨然不乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnwúréndào",
"word": "慘無人道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnwúréndào",
"word": "惨无人道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnzhuàng",
"word": "慘狀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnzhuàng",
"word": "惨状"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎntòng",
"word": "慘痛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎntòng",
"word": "惨痛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnbái",
"word": "慘白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnbái",
"word": "惨白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘相"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨相"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘礉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨礉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnhuò",
"word": "慘禍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnhuò",
"word": "惨祸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnxiào",
"word": "慘笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnxiào",
"word": "惨笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnjuérénhuán",
"word": "慘絕人寰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnjuérénhuán",
"word": "惨绝人寰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘綠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨绿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘綠少年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨绿少年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘綠愁紅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨绿愁红"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "慘腹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "惨腹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnbiàn",
"word": "慘變"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnbiàn",
"word": "惨变"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnxiàng",
"word": "慘象"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnxiàng",
"word": "惨象"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnzāo",
"word": "慘遭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnzāo",
"word": "惨遭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnkù",
"word": "慘酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnkù",
"word": "惨酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnzhòng",
"word": "慘重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnzhòng",
"word": "惨重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "打慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "打惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "昏慘慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "昏惨惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "梏慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "梏惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shājī Cǎn'àn",
"word": "沙基慘案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shājī Cǎn'àn",
"word": "沙基惨案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "淒慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "淒淒慘慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jǐnán Cǎn'àn",
"word": "濟南慘案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jǐnán Cǎn'àn",
"word": "济南惨案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "疾痛慘怛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "疾痛惨怛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "紅愁綠慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "红愁绿惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "累慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "累惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "綠慘紅愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "绿惨红愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "綠慘雙蛾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "绿惨双蛾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "黯慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "黯惨"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *sʰluːmʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰluːmʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "心",
"2": "參",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰluːmʔ): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 參 (OC *sʰluːm, *sʰluːms, *sloːm, *sʰrum, *srum)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰluːmʔ): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 參 (OC *sʰluːm, *sʰluːms, *sloːm, *sʰrum, *srum)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "惨",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "惨"
},
{
"form": "憯"
},
{
"form": "𢠊"
},
{
"form": "𢡖"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "慘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 30 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 45 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cruel; vicious; malicious"
],
"id": "en-慘-zh-character-8pqHbPuK",
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"vicious",
"vicious"
],
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) cruel; vicious; malicious"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 30 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severe; crushing; heavy"
],
"id": "en-慘-zh-character-UDz2S0-P",
"links": [
[
"severe",
"severe"
],
[
"crushing",
"crushing"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"qualifier": "defeats",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of losses, defeats, etc.) severe; crushing; heavy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of losses"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 30 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 45 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miserable; pitiful; wretched"
],
"id": "en-慘-zh-character-DQCQBqFi",
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
],
[
"pitiful",
"pitiful"
],
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 23 9 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 12 13 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 6 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 30 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 6 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 7 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 7 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 45 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gloomy; dim; dismal"
],
"id": "en-慘-zh-character-hOxwM-~t",
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
],
[
"dismal",
"dismal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) gloomy; dim; dismal"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "can³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "caam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhám"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chǎng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chāng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cam²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "canʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰän²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "cháam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "cam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "cam^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "cam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "chǎng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "cang³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³²/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshám"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshoe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰø³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tshomX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰluːmʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰän²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰam⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰø³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰluːmʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōng'è",
"word": "兇惡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōng'è",
"word": "凶恶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngcán",
"word": "兇殘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngcán",
"word": "凶残"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōnghěn",
"word": "兇狠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōnghěn",
"word": "凶狠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngměng",
"word": "兇猛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngměng",
"word": "凶猛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngxiǎn",
"word": "兇險"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngxiǎn",
"word": "凶险"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngbào",
"word": "凶暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lìhài",
"word": "厲害"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lìhài",
"word": "厉害"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánkù",
"word": "嚴酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánkù",
"word": "严酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiángbào",
"word": "強暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiángbào",
"word": "强暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "忍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "惡勢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "恶势"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "èdú",
"word": "惡毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "èdú",
"word": "恶毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "èhěnhěn",
"word": "惡狠狠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "èhěnhěn",
"word": "恶狠狠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàolì",
"word": "暴力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàolì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "暴戾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàonüè",
"word": "暴虐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàozào",
"word": "暴躁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "橫逆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "横逆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "殘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "残"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cánrěn",
"word": "殘忍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cánrěn",
"word": "残忍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cánbào",
"word": "殘暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cánbào",
"word": "残暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cánkù",
"word": "殘酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cánkù",
"word": "残酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dúlà",
"word": "毒辣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "烏心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "乌心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hěnxīn",
"word": "狠心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hěndú",
"word": "狠毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hěnhěn",
"word": "狠狠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēngníng",
"word": "猙獰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēngníng",
"word": "狰狞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "粗殘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "粗残"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "là",
"word": "辣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kùliè",
"word": "酷烈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yěmán",
"word": "野蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yěmán",
"word": "野蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jam1 gung1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "陰功"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jam1 gung1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "阴功"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎn'è",
"word": "險惡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎn'è",
"word": "险恶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hēixīn",
"word": "黑心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùdéliǎo",
"word": "不得了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "了不得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勿得了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánjùn",
"word": "嚴峻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánjùn",
"word": "严峻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánzhòng",
"word": "嚴重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánzhòng",
"word": "严重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnzhòng",
"word": "慘重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnzhòng",
"word": "惨重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnzhòng",
"word": "深重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "often in the negative",
"roman": "àishì",
"word": "礙事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "often in the negative",
"roman": "àishì",
"word": "碍事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "腬身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yàojǐn",
"word": "要緊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yàojǐn",
"word": "要紧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "重大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngjīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京京"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shāngxīn",
"word": "傷心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shāngxīn",
"word": "伤心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷悲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤悲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"word": "傷感"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"word": "伤感"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷懷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤怀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"word": "傷痛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"word": "伤痛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷神"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤神"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cìxīn",
"word": "刺心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āishāng",
"word": "哀傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āishāng",
"word": "哀伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āiqiè",
"word": "哀切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āiyuàn",
"word": "哀怨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āiqī",
"word": "哀悽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āiqī",
"word": "哀凄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀慟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀恸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āiqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "哀戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀痛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āikǔ",
"word": "哀苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnsuān",
"word": "心酸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怛傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怛伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiǎorán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qíngshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qíngshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēicuī",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"neologism"
],
"word": "悲催"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēishāng",
"word": "悲傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēishāng",
"word": "悲伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēiqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēi'āi",
"word": "悲哀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲悽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲凄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悱惻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悱恻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽惶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄惶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲慟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲恸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēicuī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲摧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēichǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲楚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"word": "悲涼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"word": "悲凉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲痛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bēikǔ",
"word": "悲苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎnshāng",
"word": "感傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎnshāng",
"word": "感伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chóuchǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愁楚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "惻然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "恻然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愴然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怆然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōushāng",
"word": "憂傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōushāng",
"word": "忧伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "慘悽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "惨凄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "憂愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "忧愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "憂戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "忧戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "慘淡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "惨淡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"word": "憯懍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"word": "憯懔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"word": "懤懤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"word": "㤽㤽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chéntòng",
"word": "沉痛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīqiè",
"word": "淒切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīqiè",
"word": "凄切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīcè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淒惻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīcè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄恻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "淒慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "凄惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīchǔ",
"word": "淒楚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīchǔ",
"word": "凄楚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "淒涼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "凄凉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tòngxīn",
"word": "痛心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艱苦心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艰苦心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "蒼涼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "苍凉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suānxīn",
"word": "酸心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nánshòu",
"word": "難受"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nánshòu",
"word": "难受"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nánguò",
"word": "難過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nánguò",
"word": "难过"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "青凊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ànrán",
"word": "黯然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngmíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "冥冥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnbái",
"word": "慘白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎnbái",
"word": "惨白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hūn'àn",
"word": "昏暗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hūnchén",
"word": "昏沉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hūnhēi",
"word": "昏黑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "used both literally and figuratively",
"roman": "huìmíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "晦冥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huì'àn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "晦暗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "used both literally and figuratively",
"roman": "àndàn",
"word": "暗淡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "烏暗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "乌暗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnyōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "陰幽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnyōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "阴幽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hēi'àn",
"word": "黑暗"
}
],
"word": "慘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 慘",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min hanzi",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Wǔ-Sān Cǎn'àn",
"word": "五三慘案"
},
{
"roman": "Wǔ-Sān Cǎn'àn",
"word": "五三惨案"
},
{
"roman": "Wǔ-Sà Cǎn'àn",
"word": "五卅慘案"
},
{
"roman": "Wǔ-Sà Cǎn'àn",
"word": "五卅惨案"
},
{
"word": "傷心慘目"
},
{
"word": "伤心惨目"
},
{
"roman": "Liù-Sì Cǎn'àn",
"word": "六四慘案"
},
{
"roman": "Liù-Sì Cǎn'àn",
"word": "六四惨案"
},
{
"roman": "gòngcǎndǎng",
"word": "共慘黨"
},
{
"roman": "gòngcǎndǎng",
"word": "共惨党"
},
{
"word": "前景慘淡"
},
{
"word": "前景惨淡"
},
{
"word": "天倫之慘"
},
{
"word": "天伦之惨"
},
{
"word": "天愁地慘"
},
{
"word": "天愁地惨"
},
{
"word": "天昏地慘"
},
{
"word": "天昏地惨"
},
{
"word": "寒慘慘"
},
{
"word": "寒惨惨"
},
{
"word": "恓慘"
},
{
"word": "恓惨"
},
{
"word": "悽悽慘慘"
},
{
"word": "凄凄惨惨"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲慘"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲惨"
},
{
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "悽慘"
},
{
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "凄惨"
},
{
"word": "愁紅慘綠"
},
{
"word": "愁红惨绿"
},
{
"word": "愁雲慘霧"
},
{
"word": "愁云惨雾"
},
{
"word": "慘不人道"
},
{
"word": "惨不人道"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnbùrěndǔ",
"word": "慘不忍睹"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnbùrěndǔ",
"word": "惨不忍睹"
},
{
"word": "慘不忍聞"
},
{
"word": "惨不忍闻"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnshì",
"word": "慘事"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnshì",
"word": "惨事"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnxīxī",
"word": "慘兮兮"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnxīxī",
"word": "惨兮兮"
},
{
"word": "慘切"
},
{
"word": "惨切"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjù",
"word": "慘劇"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjù",
"word": "惨剧"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlì",
"word": "慘厲"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlì",
"word": "惨厉"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjiào",
"word": "慘叫"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjiào",
"word": "惨叫"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjìng",
"word": "慘境"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjìng",
"word": "惨境"
},
{
"word": "慘急"
},
{
"word": "惨急"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndá",
"word": "慘怛"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndá",
"word": "惨怛"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "慘悽"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "惨凄"
},
{
"word": "慘惻"
},
{
"word": "惨恻"
},
{
"word": "慘慄"
},
{
"word": "惨栗"
},
{
"word": "慘愴"
},
{
"word": "惨怆"
},
{
"word": "慘慘"
},
{
"word": "惨惨"
},
{
"word": "慘慼"
},
{
"word": "惨戚"
},
{
"word": "慘慘戚戚"
},
{
"word": "惨惨戚戚"
},
{
"word": "慘戚"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnbài",
"word": "慘敗"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnbài",
"word": "惨败"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjǐng",
"word": "慘景"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjǐng",
"word": "惨景"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn'àn",
"word": "慘案"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn'àn",
"word": "惨案"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnsǐ",
"word": "慘死"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnsǐ",
"word": "惨死"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndú",
"word": "慘毒"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndú",
"word": "惨毒"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "慘淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "惨淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "慘澹"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "惨澹"
},
{
"word": "慘澹經營"
},
{
"word": "惨澹经营"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnliè",
"word": "慘烈"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnliè",
"word": "惨烈"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnrán",
"word": "慘然"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnrán",
"word": "惨然"
},
{
"word": "慘然不樂"
},
{
"word": "惨然不乐"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnwúréndào",
"word": "慘無人道"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnwúréndào",
"word": "惨无人道"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnzhuàng",
"word": "慘狀"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnzhuàng",
"word": "惨状"
},
{
"roman": "cǎntòng",
"word": "慘痛"
},
{
"roman": "cǎntòng",
"word": "惨痛"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnbái",
"word": "慘白"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnbái",
"word": "惨白"
},
{
"word": "慘相"
},
{
"word": "惨相"
},
{
"word": "慘礉"
},
{
"word": "惨礉"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnhuò",
"word": "慘禍"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnhuò",
"word": "惨祸"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnxiào",
"word": "慘笑"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnxiào",
"word": "惨笑"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjuérénhuán",
"word": "慘絕人寰"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnjuérénhuán",
"word": "惨绝人寰"
},
{
"word": "慘綠"
},
{
"word": "惨绿"
},
{
"word": "慘綠少年"
},
{
"word": "惨绿少年"
},
{
"word": "慘綠愁紅"
},
{
"word": "惨绿愁红"
},
{
"word": "慘腹"
},
{
"word": "惨腹"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnbiàn",
"word": "慘變"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnbiàn",
"word": "惨变"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnxiàng",
"word": "慘象"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnxiàng",
"word": "惨象"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnzāo",
"word": "慘遭"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnzāo",
"word": "惨遭"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnkù",
"word": "慘酷"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnkù",
"word": "惨酷"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnzhòng",
"word": "慘重"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnzhòng",
"word": "惨重"
},
{
"word": "打慘"
},
{
"word": "打惨"
},
{
"word": "昏慘慘"
},
{
"word": "昏惨惨"
},
{
"word": "梏慘"
},
{
"word": "梏惨"
},
{
"roman": "Shājī Cǎn'àn",
"word": "沙基慘案"
},
{
"roman": "Shājī Cǎn'àn",
"word": "沙基惨案"
},
{
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "淒慘"
},
{
"word": "淒淒慘慘"
},
{
"roman": "Jǐnán Cǎn'àn",
"word": "濟南慘案"
},
{
"roman": "Jǐnán Cǎn'àn",
"word": "济南惨案"
},
{
"word": "疾痛慘怛"
},
{
"word": "疾痛惨怛"
},
{
"word": "紅愁綠慘"
},
{
"word": "红愁绿惨"
},
{
"word": "累慘"
},
{
"word": "累惨"
},
{
"word": "綠慘紅愁"
},
{
"word": "绿惨红愁"
},
{
"word": "綠慘雙蛾"
},
{
"word": "绿惨双蛾"
},
{
"word": "黯慘"
},
{
"word": "黯惨"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *sʰluːmʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰluːmʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "心",
"2": "參",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰluːmʔ): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 參 (OC *sʰluːm, *sʰluːms, *sloːm, *sʰrum, *srum)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰluːmʔ): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 參 (OC *sʰluːm, *sʰluːms, *sloːm, *sʰrum, *srum)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "惨",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "惨"
},
{
"form": "憯"
},
{
"form": "𢠊"
},
{
"form": "𢡖"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "慘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cruel; vicious; malicious"
],
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"vicious",
"vicious"
],
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) cruel; vicious; malicious"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"severe; crushing; heavy"
],
"links": [
[
"severe",
"severe"
],
[
"crushing",
"crushing"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"qualifier": "defeats",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of losses, defeats, etc.) severe; crushing; heavy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of losses"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"miserable; pitiful; wretched"
],
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
],
[
"pitiful",
"pitiful"
],
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"gloomy; dim; dismal"
],
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
],
[
"dismal",
"dismal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) gloomy; dim; dismal"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "can³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "caam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhám"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chǎng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chāng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cam²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "canʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰän²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "cháam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "cam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "cam^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "cam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "chǎng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "cang³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³²/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshám"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshoe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰø³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tshomX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰluːmʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰän²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰam⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰø³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰluːmʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiōng'è",
"word": "兇惡"
},
{
"roman": "xiōng'è",
"word": "凶恶"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngcán",
"word": "兇殘"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngcán",
"word": "凶残"
},
{
"roman": "xiōnghěn",
"word": "兇狠"
},
{
"roman": "xiōnghěn",
"word": "凶狠"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngměng",
"word": "兇猛"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngměng",
"word": "凶猛"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngxiǎn",
"word": "兇險"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngxiǎn",
"word": "凶险"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngbào",
"word": "凶暴"
},
{
"roman": "lìhài",
"word": "厲害"
},
{
"roman": "lìhài",
"word": "厉害"
},
{
"roman": "yánkù",
"word": "嚴酷"
},
{
"roman": "yánkù",
"word": "严酷"
},
{
"roman": "qiángbào",
"word": "強暴"
},
{
"roman": "qiángbào",
"word": "强暴"
},
{
"roman": "rěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "忍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "惡勢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "恶势"
},
{
"roman": "èdú",
"word": "惡毒"
},
{
"roman": "èdú",
"word": "恶毒"
},
{
"roman": "èhěnhěn",
"word": "惡狠狠"
},
{
"roman": "èhěnhěn",
"word": "恶狠狠"
},
{
"roman": "bàolì",
"word": "暴力"
},
{
"roman": "bàolì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "暴戾"
},
{
"roman": "bàonüè",
"word": "暴虐"
},
{
"roman": "bàozào",
"word": "暴躁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "橫逆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "横逆"
},
{
"roman": "cán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "殘"
},
{
"roman": "cán",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "残"
},
{
"roman": "cánrěn",
"word": "殘忍"
},
{
"roman": "cánrěn",
"word": "残忍"
},
{
"roman": "cánbào",
"word": "殘暴"
},
{
"roman": "cánbào",
"word": "残暴"
},
{
"roman": "cánkù",
"word": "殘酷"
},
{
"roman": "cánkù",
"word": "残酷"
},
{
"roman": "dúlà",
"word": "毒辣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "烏心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "乌心"
},
{
"roman": "hěnxīn",
"word": "狠心"
},
{
"roman": "hěndú",
"word": "狠毒"
},
{
"roman": "hěnhěn",
"word": "狠狠"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngníng",
"word": "猙獰"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngníng",
"word": "狰狞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "粗殘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "粗残"
},
{
"roman": "là",
"word": "辣"
},
{
"roman": "kùliè",
"word": "酷烈"
},
{
"roman": "yěmán",
"word": "野蠻"
},
{
"roman": "yěmán",
"word": "野蛮"
},
{
"roman": "jam1 gung1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "陰功"
},
{
"roman": "jam1 gung1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "阴功"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎn'è",
"word": "險惡"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎn'è",
"word": "险恶"
},
{
"roman": "hēixīn",
"word": "黑心"
},
{
"roman": "bùdéliǎo",
"word": "不得了"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "了不得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勿得了"
},
{
"roman": "yánjùn",
"word": "嚴峻"
},
{
"roman": "yánjùn",
"word": "严峻"
},
{
"roman": "yánzhòng",
"word": "嚴重"
},
{
"roman": "yánzhòng",
"word": "严重"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnzhòng",
"word": "慘重"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnzhòng",
"word": "惨重"
},
{
"roman": "shēnzhòng",
"word": "深重"
},
{
"english": "often in the negative",
"roman": "àishì",
"word": "礙事"
},
{
"english": "often in the negative",
"roman": "àishì",
"word": "碍事"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "腬身"
},
{
"roman": "yàojǐn",
"word": "要緊"
},
{
"roman": "yàojǐn",
"word": "要紧"
},
{
"word": "重大"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京京"
},
{
"roman": "shāngxīn",
"word": "傷心"
},
{
"roman": "shāngxīn",
"word": "伤心"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷悲"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤悲"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"word": "傷感"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"word": "伤感"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷懷"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤怀"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"word": "傷痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"word": "伤痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷神"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤神"
},
{
"roman": "cìxīn",
"word": "刺心"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"word": "哀傷"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"word": "哀伤"
},
{
"roman": "āiqiè",
"word": "哀切"
},
{
"roman": "āiyuàn",
"word": "哀怨"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"word": "哀悽"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"word": "哀凄"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀慟"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀恸"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "哀戚"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀痛"
},
{
"roman": "āikǔ",
"word": "哀苦"
},
{
"roman": "xīnsuān",
"word": "心酸"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怛傷"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怛伤"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎorán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悄然"
},
{
"roman": "qíngshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情傷"
},
{
"roman": "qíngshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情伤"
},
{
"roman": "bēicuī",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"neologism"
],
"word": "悲催"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"word": "悲傷"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"word": "悲伤"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲切"
},
{
"roman": "bēi'āi",
"word": "悲哀"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲悽"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲凄"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悱惻"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悱恻"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽惶"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄惶"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽愴"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄怆"
},
{
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲愴"
},
{
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲怆"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲慘"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲惨"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲慟"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲恸"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲戚"
},
{
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽戚"
},
{
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄戚"
},
{
"roman": "bēicuī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲摧"
},
{
"roman": "bēichǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲楚"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"word": "悲涼"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"word": "悲凉"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲痛"
},
{
"roman": "bēikǔ",
"word": "悲苦"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnshāng",
"word": "感傷"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnshāng",
"word": "感伤"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀愴"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀怆"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愁楚"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "惻然"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "恻然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愴然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怆然"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"word": "憂傷"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"word": "忧伤"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "慘悽"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "惨凄"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "憂愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "忧愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "憂戚"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "忧戚"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "慘淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "惨淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"word": "憯懍"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"word": "憯懔"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"word": "懤懤"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"word": "㤽㤽"
},
{
"roman": "chéntòng",
"word": "沉痛"
},
{
"roman": "qīqiè",
"word": "淒切"
},
{
"roman": "qīqiè",
"word": "凄切"
},
{
"roman": "qīcè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淒惻"
},
{
"roman": "qīcè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄恻"
},
{
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "淒慘"
},
{
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "凄惨"
},
{
"roman": "qīchǔ",
"word": "淒楚"
},
{
"roman": "qīchǔ",
"word": "凄楚"
},
{
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "淒涼"
},
{
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "凄凉"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淒然"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄然"
},
{
"roman": "tòngxīn",
"word": "痛心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艱苦心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艰苦心"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "蒼涼"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "苍凉"
},
{
"roman": "suānxīn",
"word": "酸心"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"word": "難受"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"word": "难受"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"word": "難過"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"word": "难过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "青凊"
},
{
"roman": "ànrán",
"word": "黯然"
},
{
"roman": "míngmíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "冥冥"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnbái",
"word": "慘白"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnbái",
"word": "惨白"
},
{
"roman": "hūn'àn",
"word": "昏暗"
},
{
"roman": "hūnchén",
"word": "昏沉"
},
{
"roman": "hūnhēi",
"word": "昏黑"
},
{
"english": "used both literally and figuratively",
"roman": "huìmíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "晦冥"
},
{
"roman": "huì'àn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "晦暗"
},
{
"english": "used both literally and figuratively",
"roman": "àndàn",
"word": "暗淡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "烏暗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "乌暗"
},
{
"roman": "yīnyōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "陰幽"
},
{
"roman": "yīnyōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "阴幽"
},
{
"roman": "hēi'àn",
"word": "黑暗"
}
],
"word": "慘"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 慘 meaning in Chinese (20.5kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.