See 傷心 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 傷心 meaning in Chinese (17.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "傷心",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The more I think, the sadder I feel.",
"ref": "我越想越覺得傷心。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我越想越觉得伤心。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ yuè xiǎng yuè juéde shāngxīn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sad; grieved; brokenhearted"
],
"id": "en-傷心-zh-adj-CIEa1B0O",
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"grieved",
"grieved"
],
[
"brokenhearted",
"brokenhearted"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jīngjīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京京"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷悲"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤悲"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"word": "傷感"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"word": "伤感"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷懷"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤怀"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"word": "傷痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"word": "伤痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷神"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤神"
},
{
"roman": "cìxīn",
"word": "刺心"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"word": "哀傷"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"word": "哀伤"
},
{
"roman": "āiqiè",
"word": "哀切"
},
{
"roman": "āiyuàn",
"word": "哀怨"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"word": "哀悽"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"word": "哀凄"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀慟"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀恸"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "哀戚"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀痛"
},
{
"roman": "xīnsuān",
"word": "心酸"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怛傷"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怛伤"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎorán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悄然"
},
{
"roman": "qíngshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情傷"
},
{
"roman": "qíngshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情伤"
},
{
"roman": "bēicuī",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"neologism"
],
"word": "悲催"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"word": "悲傷"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"word": "悲伤"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲切"
},
{
"roman": "bēi'āi",
"word": "悲哀"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲悽"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲凄"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悱惻"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悱恻"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽惶"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄惶"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽愴"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄怆"
},
{
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲愴"
},
{
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲怆"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲慘"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲惨"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲慟"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲恸"
},
{
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽戚"
},
{
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄戚"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲戚"
},
{
"roman": "bēicuī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲摧"
},
{
"roman": "bēichǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲楚"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"word": "悲涼"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"word": "悲凉"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲痛"
},
{
"roman": "bēikǔ",
"word": "悲苦"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnshāng",
"word": "感傷"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnshāng",
"word": "感伤"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀愴"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀怆"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愁楚"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "惻然"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "恻然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愴然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怆然"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"word": "慘"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"word": "惨"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"word": "憂傷"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"word": "忧伤"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "慘悽"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "惨凄"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "憂愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "忧愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "憂戚"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "忧戚"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "慘淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "惨淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"word": "憯懍"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"word": "憯懔"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"word": "懤懤"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"word": "㤽㤽"
},
{
"roman": "chéntòng",
"word": "沉痛"
},
{
"roman": "qīqiè",
"word": "淒切"
},
{
"roman": "qīqiè",
"word": "凄切"
},
{
"roman": "qīcè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淒惻"
},
{
"roman": "qīcè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄恻"
},
{
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "淒慘"
},
{
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "凄惨"
},
{
"roman": "qīchǔ",
"word": "淒楚"
},
{
"roman": "qīchǔ",
"word": "凄楚"
},
{
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "淒涼"
},
{
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "凄凉"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淒然"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄然"
},
{
"roman": "tòngxīn",
"word": "痛心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艱苦心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艰苦心"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "蒼涼"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "苍凉"
},
{
"roman": "suānxīn",
"word": "酸心"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"word": "難受"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"word": "难受"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"word": "難過"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"word": "难过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "青凊"
},
{
"roman": "ànrán",
"word": "黯然"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāngxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sông-sîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song¹ xim¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sióng-séng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siong-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siang-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siên¹ sim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sion¹ sim¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹saon-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāngxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shangsin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shang¹-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shāng-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shangshin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шансинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šansinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēung sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng¹ sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sông-sîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song´ xim´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song¹ xim¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sióng-séng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁵⁴ seiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siong-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siongsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siang-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siangsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sieⁿ sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sioⁿ sim"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩẽ³³⁻²³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩõ³³⁻²³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹saon-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "saon^平 shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹saan-xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sɑ̃⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syang sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥aŋ səm/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hljaŋ slɯm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁵⁴ seiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩẽ³³⁻²³ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩõ³³⁻²³ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑ̃⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥aŋ səm/"
},
{
"other": "/*hljaŋ slɯm/"
}
],
"word": "傷心"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "傷心"
},
"expansion": "傷心",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "傷%心",
"2": "しょう%しん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "傷(しょう)心(しん) (shōshin)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "상심(傷心)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 상심(傷心) (sangsim)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "傷心",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "傷心",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thương tâm",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "傷心"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thương tâm (傷心)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "傷心",
"2": "しょう%しん",
"3": "상심",
"4": "thương tâm",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "傷心",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "傷心",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "傷%心",
"v": "傷心",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (傷心):\n* → Japanese: 傷(しょう)心(しん) (shōshin)\n* → Korean: 상심(傷心) (sangsim)\n* → Vietnamese: thương tâm (傷心)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しょう%しん",
"3": "상심",
"4": "thương tâm",
"j": "傷%心"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (傷心):\n* → Japanese: 傷(しょう)心(しん) (shōshin)\n* → Korean: 상심(傷心) (sangsim)\n* → Vietnamese: thương tâm (傷心)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (傷心):\n* → Japanese: 傷(しょう)心(しん) (shōshin)\n* → Korean: 상심(傷心) (sangsim)\n* → Vietnamese: thương tâm (傷心)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "傷⫽心",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "傷⫽心 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t you know that you have broken the hearts of many people?",
"ref": "難道你不知道你現在已經傷了很多人的心嗎？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "难道你不知道你现在已经伤了很多人的心吗？ [MSC, simp.]\nNándào nǐ bù zhīdào nǐ xiànzài yǐjīng shāng le hěn duō rén de xīn ma? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If the downcast hear this music, they will all be sorrowful and pained, grief will wound their hearts, and they cannot refrain from mournful wails.",
"ref": "是故懷戚者聞之，莫不憯懍慘悽，愀愴傷心。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "是故怀戚者闻之，莫不憯懔惨凄，愀怆伤心。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 《琴賦》(A Composition on the Qin) by Ji Kang (223–262); 1941 translation by Robert van Gulik\nShìgù huái qī zhě wén zhī, mòbù cǎnlǐn cǎnqī, qiǎochuàng shāngxīn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break the heart of someone; to make someone sad; to aggrieve"
],
"id": "en-傷心-zh-verb-q5LZTKOa",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"aggrieve",
"aggrieve"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāngxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sông-sîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song¹ xim¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sióng-séng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siong-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siang-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siên¹ sim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sion¹ sim¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹saon-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāngxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shangsin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shang¹-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shāng-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shangshin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шансинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šansinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēung sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng¹ sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sông-sîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song´ xim´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song¹ xim¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sióng-séng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁵⁴ seiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siong-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siongsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siang-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siangsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sieⁿ sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sioⁿ sim"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩẽ³³⁻²³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩõ³³⁻²³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹saon-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "saon^平 shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹saan-xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sɑ̃⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syang sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥aŋ səm/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hljaŋ slɯm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁵⁴ seiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩẽ³³⁻²³ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩõ³³⁻²³ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑ̃⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥aŋ səm/"
},
{
"other": "/*hljaŋ slɯm/"
}
],
"word": "傷心"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese intransitive verbs",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "傷心",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The more I think, the sadder I feel.",
"ref": "我越想越覺得傷心。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我越想越觉得伤心。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ yuè xiǎng yuè juéde shāngxīn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sad; grieved; brokenhearted"
],
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"grieved",
"grieved"
],
[
"brokenhearted",
"brokenhearted"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāngxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sông-sîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song¹ xim¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sióng-séng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siong-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siang-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siên¹ sim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sion¹ sim¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹saon-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāngxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shangsin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shang¹-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shāng-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shangshin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шансинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šansinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēung sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng¹ sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sông-sîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song´ xim´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song¹ xim¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sióng-séng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁵⁴ seiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siong-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siongsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siang-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siangsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sieⁿ sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sioⁿ sim"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩẽ³³⁻²³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩõ³³⁻²³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹saon-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "saon^平 shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹saan-xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sɑ̃⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syang sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥aŋ səm/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hljaŋ slɯm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁵⁴ seiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩẽ³³⁻²³ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩõ³³⁻²³ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑ̃⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥aŋ səm/"
},
{
"other": "/*hljaŋ slɯm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jīngjīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京京"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷悲"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤悲"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"word": "傷感"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"word": "伤感"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷懷"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤怀"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"word": "傷痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"word": "伤痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷神"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤神"
},
{
"roman": "cìxīn",
"word": "刺心"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"word": "哀傷"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"word": "哀伤"
},
{
"roman": "āiqiè",
"word": "哀切"
},
{
"roman": "āiyuàn",
"word": "哀怨"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"word": "哀悽"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"word": "哀凄"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀慟"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀恸"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "哀戚"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀痛"
},
{
"roman": "xīnsuān",
"word": "心酸"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怛傷"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怛伤"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎorán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悄然"
},
{
"roman": "qíngshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情傷"
},
{
"roman": "qíngshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情伤"
},
{
"roman": "bēicuī",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"neologism"
],
"word": "悲催"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"word": "悲傷"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"word": "悲伤"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲切"
},
{
"roman": "bēi'āi",
"word": "悲哀"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲悽"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲凄"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悱惻"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悱恻"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽惶"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄惶"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽愴"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄怆"
},
{
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲愴"
},
{
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲怆"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲慘"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲惨"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲慟"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲恸"
},
{
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽戚"
},
{
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄戚"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲戚"
},
{
"roman": "bēicuī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲摧"
},
{
"roman": "bēichǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲楚"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"word": "悲涼"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"word": "悲凉"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲痛"
},
{
"roman": "bēikǔ",
"word": "悲苦"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnshāng",
"word": "感傷"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnshāng",
"word": "感伤"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀愴"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀怆"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愁楚"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "惻然"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "恻然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愴然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怆然"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"word": "慘"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"word": "惨"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"word": "憂傷"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"word": "忧伤"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "慘悽"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "惨凄"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "憂愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "忧愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "憂戚"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "忧戚"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "慘淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "惨淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"word": "憯懍"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"word": "憯懔"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"word": "懤懤"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"word": "㤽㤽"
},
{
"roman": "chéntòng",
"word": "沉痛"
},
{
"roman": "qīqiè",
"word": "淒切"
},
{
"roman": "qīqiè",
"word": "凄切"
},
{
"roman": "qīcè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淒惻"
},
{
"roman": "qīcè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄恻"
},
{
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "淒慘"
},
{
"roman": "qīcǎn",
"word": "凄惨"
},
{
"roman": "qīchǔ",
"word": "淒楚"
},
{
"roman": "qīchǔ",
"word": "凄楚"
},
{
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "淒涼"
},
{
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "凄凉"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淒然"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄然"
},
{
"roman": "tòngxīn",
"word": "痛心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艱苦心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艰苦心"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "蒼涼"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "苍凉"
},
{
"roman": "suānxīn",
"word": "酸心"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"word": "難受"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"word": "难受"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"word": "難過"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"word": "难过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "青凊"
},
{
"roman": "ànrán",
"word": "黯然"
}
],
"word": "傷心"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese intransitive verbs",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "傷心"
},
"expansion": "傷心",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "傷%心",
"2": "しょう%しん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "傷(しょう)心(しん) (shōshin)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "상심(傷心)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 상심(傷心) (sangsim)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "傷心",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "傷心",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thương tâm",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "傷心"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thương tâm (傷心)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "傷心",
"2": "しょう%しん",
"3": "상심",
"4": "thương tâm",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "傷心",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "傷心",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "傷%心",
"v": "傷心",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (傷心):\n* → Japanese: 傷(しょう)心(しん) (shōshin)\n* → Korean: 상심(傷心) (sangsim)\n* → Vietnamese: thương tâm (傷心)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しょう%しん",
"3": "상심",
"4": "thương tâm",
"j": "傷%心"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (傷心):\n* → Japanese: 傷(しょう)心(しん) (shōshin)\n* → Korean: 상심(傷心) (sangsim)\n* → Vietnamese: thương tâm (傷心)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (傷心):\n* → Japanese: 傷(しょう)心(しん) (shōshin)\n* → Korean: 상심(傷心) (sangsim)\n* → Vietnamese: thương tâm (傷心)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "傷⫽心",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "傷⫽心 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t you know that you have broken the hearts of many people?",
"ref": "難道你不知道你現在已經傷了很多人的心嗎？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "难道你不知道你现在已经伤了很多人的心吗？ [MSC, simp.]\nNándào nǐ bù zhīdào nǐ xiànzài yǐjīng shāng le hěn duō rén de xīn ma? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If the downcast hear this music, they will all be sorrowful and pained, grief will wound their hearts, and they cannot refrain from mournful wails.",
"ref": "是故懷戚者聞之，莫不憯懍慘悽，愀愴傷心。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "是故怀戚者闻之，莫不憯懔惨凄，愀怆伤心。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 《琴賦》(A Composition on the Qin) by Ji Kang (223–262); 1941 translation by Robert van Gulik\nShìgù huái qī zhě wén zhī, mòbù cǎnlǐn cǎnqī, qiǎochuàng shāngxīn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break the heart of someone; to make someone sad; to aggrieve"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"aggrieve",
"aggrieve"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāngxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sông-sîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song¹ xim¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sióng-séng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siong-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siang-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siên¹ sim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sion¹ sim¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹saon-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāngxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shangsin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shang¹-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shāng-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shangshin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шансинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šansinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēung sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng¹ sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sông-sîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song´ xim´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song¹ xim¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sióng-séng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁵⁴ seiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siong-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siongsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siang-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siangsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sieⁿ sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sioⁿ sim"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩẽ³³⁻²³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩõ³³⁻²³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹saon-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "saon^平 shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹saan-xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sɑ̃⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syang sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥aŋ səm/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hljaŋ slɯm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁵⁴ seiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩẽ³³⁻²³ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sĩõ³³⁻²³ sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑ̃⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥aŋ səm/"
},
{
"other": "/*hljaŋ slɯm/"
}
],
"word": "傷心"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.