See 淒慘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 淒慘 meaning in Chinese (13.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "淒慘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miserable"
],
"id": "en-淒慘-zh-adj-0XEOux8v",
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cai¹ caam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhe-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhi-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ci¹ cam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cicǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi¹-tsʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chī-tsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chitsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цицань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cicanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chāi cháam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsai¹ tsaam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cei¹ cam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi´ cam`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi¹ cam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴ t͡sʰam³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshe-tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhezharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshinn-tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chvizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshi-tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshi tshám"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³⁻²³ t͡sʰam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chhiⁿ-chhám /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːm³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴ t͡sʰam³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³⁻²³ t͡sʰam⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "淒慘"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "淒慘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wow, amazing"
],
"id": "en-淒慘-zh-intj-ef17gFUd",
"links": [
[
"wow",
"wow"
],
[
"amazing",
"amazing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Min) wow, amazing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jīngjīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京京"
},
{
"roman": "shāngxīn",
"word": "傷心"
},
{
"roman": "shāngxīn",
"word": "伤心"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷悲"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤悲"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"word": "傷感"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"word": "伤感"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷懷"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤怀"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"word": "傷痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"word": "伤痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷神"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤神"
},
{
"roman": "cìxīn",
"word": "刺心"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"word": "哀傷"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"word": "哀伤"
},
{
"roman": "āiqiè",
"word": "哀切"
},
{
"roman": "āiyuàn",
"word": "哀怨"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"word": "哀悽"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"word": "哀凄"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀慟"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀恸"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "哀戚"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀痛"
},
{
"roman": "xīnsuān",
"word": "心酸"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怛傷"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怛伤"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎorán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悄然"
},
{
"roman": "qíngshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情傷"
},
{
"roman": "qíngshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情伤"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"word": "悲傷"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"word": "悲伤"
},
{
"roman": "bēicuī",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"neologism"
],
"word": "悲催"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲切"
},
{
"roman": "bēi'āi",
"word": "悲哀"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲悽"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲凄"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悱惻"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悱恻"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽惶"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄惶"
},
{
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲愴"
},
{
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲怆"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽愴"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄怆"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲慘"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲惨"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲慟"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲恸"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲戚"
},
{
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽戚"
},
{
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄戚"
},
{
"roman": "bēicuī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲摧"
},
{
"roman": "bēichǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲楚"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"word": "悲涼"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"word": "悲凉"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲痛"
},
{
"roman": "bēikǔ",
"word": "悲苦"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnshāng",
"word": "感傷"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnshāng",
"word": "感伤"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀愴"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀怆"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愁楚"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "惻然"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "恻然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愴然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怆然"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"word": "慘"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"word": "惨"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"word": "憂傷"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"word": "忧伤"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "慘悽"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "惨凄"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "憂愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "忧愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "憂戚"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "忧戚"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "慘淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "惨淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"word": "憯懍"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"word": "憯懔"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"word": "懤懤"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"word": "㤽㤽"
},
{
"roman": "chéntòng",
"word": "沉痛"
},
{
"roman": "qīqiè",
"word": "淒切"
},
{
"roman": "qīqiè",
"word": "凄切"
},
{
"roman": "qīcè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淒惻"
},
{
"roman": "qīcè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄恻"
},
{
"roman": "qīchǔ",
"word": "淒楚"
},
{
"roman": "qīchǔ",
"word": "凄楚"
},
{
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "淒涼"
},
{
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "凄凉"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淒然"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄然"
},
{
"roman": "tòngxīn",
"word": "痛心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艱苦心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艰苦心"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "蒼涼"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "苍凉"
},
{
"roman": "suānxīn",
"word": "酸心"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"word": "難受"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"word": "难受"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"word": "難過"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"word": "难过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "青凊"
},
{
"roman": "ànrán",
"word": "黯然"
}
],
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cai¹ caam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhe-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhi-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ci¹ cam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cicǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi¹-tsʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chī-tsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chitsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цицань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cicanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chāi cháam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsai¹ tsaam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cei¹ cam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi´ cam`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi¹ cam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴ t͡sʰam³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshe-tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhezharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshinn-tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chvizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshi-tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshi tshám"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³⁻²³ t͡sʰam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chhiⁿ-chhám /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːm³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴ t͡sʰam³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³⁻²³ t͡sʰam⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "淒慘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese interjections",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "淒慘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"miserable"
],
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cai¹ caam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhe-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhi-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ci¹ cam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cicǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi¹-tsʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chī-tsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chitsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цицань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cicanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chāi cháam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsai¹ tsaam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cei¹ cam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi´ cam`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi¹ cam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴ t͡sʰam³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshe-tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhezharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshinn-tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chvizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshi-tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshi tshám"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³⁻²³ t͡sʰam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chhiⁿ-chhám /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːm³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴ t͡sʰam³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³⁻²³ t͡sʰam⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "淒慘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese interjections",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "淒慘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"wow, amazing"
],
"links": [
[
"wow",
"wow"
],
[
"amazing",
"amazing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eastern Min) wow, amazing"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧ ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cai¹ caam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhe-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiⁿ-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhi-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ci¹ cam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qīcǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cicǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi¹-tsʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chī-tsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chitsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цицань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cicanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chāi cháam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsai¹ tsaam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cei¹ cam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhî-chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi´ cam`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi¹ cam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴ t͡sʰam³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshe-tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhezharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshinn-tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chvizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshi-tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chizharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshi tshám"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³⁻²³ t͡sʰam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chhiⁿ-chhám /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːm³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴ t͡sʰam³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³⁻²³ t͡sʰam⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jīngjīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京京"
},
{
"roman": "shāngxīn",
"word": "傷心"
},
{
"roman": "shāngxīn",
"word": "伤心"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷悲"
},
{
"roman": "shāngbēi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤悲"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"word": "傷感"
},
{
"roman": "shānggǎn",
"word": "伤感"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷懷"
},
{
"roman": "shānghuái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤怀"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"word": "傷痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngtòng",
"word": "伤痛"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "傷神"
},
{
"roman": "shāngshén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伤神"
},
{
"roman": "cìxīn",
"word": "刺心"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"word": "哀傷"
},
{
"roman": "āishāng",
"word": "哀伤"
},
{
"roman": "āiqiè",
"word": "哀切"
},
{
"roman": "āiyuàn",
"word": "哀怨"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"word": "哀悽"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"word": "哀凄"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀慟"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀恸"
},
{
"roman": "āiqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "哀戚"
},
{
"roman": "āitòng",
"word": "哀痛"
},
{
"roman": "xīnsuān",
"word": "心酸"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怛傷"
},
{
"roman": "dáshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怛伤"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎorán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悄然"
},
{
"roman": "qíngshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情傷"
},
{
"roman": "qíngshāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情伤"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"word": "悲傷"
},
{
"roman": "bēishāng",
"word": "悲伤"
},
{
"roman": "bēicuī",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"neologism"
],
"word": "悲催"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲切"
},
{
"roman": "bēi'āi",
"word": "悲哀"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲悽"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲凄"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悱惻"
},
{
"roman": "fěicè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悱恻"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽惶"
},
{
"roman": "qīhuáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄惶"
},
{
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲愴"
},
{
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲怆"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽愴"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄怆"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲慘"
},
{
"roman": "bēicǎn",
"word": "悲惨"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲慟"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲恸"
},
{
"roman": "bēiqī",
"word": "悲戚"
},
{
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悽戚"
},
{
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄戚"
},
{
"roman": "bēicuī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲摧"
},
{
"roman": "bēichǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "悲楚"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"word": "悲涼"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliáng",
"word": "悲凉"
},
{
"roman": "bēitòng",
"word": "悲痛"
},
{
"roman": "bēikǔ",
"word": "悲苦"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnshāng",
"word": "感傷"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnshāng",
"word": "感伤"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀愴"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀怆"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愁楚"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "惻然"
},
{
"roman": "cèrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "恻然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "愴然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怆然"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"word": "慘"
},
{
"roman": "cǎn",
"word": "惨"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"word": "憂傷"
},
{
"roman": "yōushāng",
"word": "忧伤"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "慘悽"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnqī",
"word": "惨凄"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "憂愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "忧愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "憂戚"
},
{
"roman": "yōuqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "忧戚"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "慘淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "惨淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"word": "憯懍"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"word": "憯懔"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"word": "懤懤"
},
{
"roman": "chóuchóu",
"word": "㤽㤽"
},
{
"roman": "chéntòng",
"word": "沉痛"
},
{
"roman": "qīqiè",
"word": "淒切"
},
{
"roman": "qīqiè",
"word": "凄切"
},
{
"roman": "qīcè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淒惻"
},
{
"roman": "qīcè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄恻"
},
{
"roman": "qīchǔ",
"word": "淒楚"
},
{
"roman": "qīchǔ",
"word": "凄楚"
},
{
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "淒涼"
},
{
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "凄凉"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淒然"
},
{
"roman": "qīrán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凄然"
},
{
"roman": "tòngxīn",
"word": "痛心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艱苦心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艰苦心"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "蒼涼"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "苍凉"
},
{
"roman": "suānxīn",
"word": "酸心"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"word": "難受"
},
{
"roman": "nánshòu",
"word": "难受"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"word": "難過"
},
{
"roman": "nánguò",
"word": "难过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "青凊"
},
{
"roman": "ànrán",
"word": "黯然"
}
],
"word": "淒慘"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.