"嚴重" meaning in Chinese

See 嚴重 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jiːm²¹ t͡sʊŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ŋi̯am¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA], /ŋiam⁵⁵ t͡ʃʰuŋ³³/ [Hakka, Hailu, Zhudong, Sinological-IPA], /ɡiam²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Philippines, IPA], /ɡiam²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Philippines, IPA], /ɡiam²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /ɡiam¹³⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /ɡiam²³⁻³³ tiɔŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA, Kaohsiung], /ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA, Taipei], /ɡiam³³⁻²¹ tiɔŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwan, variant, IPA, Kaohsiung], /ɡiam³³⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwan, variant, IPA, Taipei], /ŋiam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ toŋ³⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /n̠ʲi²² zoŋ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA] Audio: Zh-yánzhòng.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo], LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav [Cantonese, Jyutping] Forms: 严重 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 嚴重
  1. serious; critical; severe Derived forms: 嚴重性 (yánzhòngxìng), 严重性 (yánzhòngxìng), 嚴重急性呼吸道症候群 (yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zhènghòuqún), 严重急性呼吸道症候群 (yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zhènghòuqún), 嚴重急性呼吸道綜合症 (yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zōnghézhèng), 严重急性呼吸道综合症 (yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zōnghézhèng)
    Sense id: en-嚴重-zh-adj-1gs89YhG Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Synonyms: 不得了 (bùdéliǎo), 了不得 [colloquial], 勿得了 [Wu], 嚴峻 (yánjùn), 严峻 (yánjùn), (cǎn) (english: of losses, defeats) [usually], (cǎn) (english: of losses, defeats) [usually], 慘重 (cǎnzhòng), 惨重 (cǎnzhòng), 深重 (shēnzhòng), 礙事 (àishì) (english: often in the negative), 碍事 (àishì) (english: often in the negative), 腬身 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 要緊 (yàojǐn), 要紧 (yàojǐn), 重大
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qīngwēi",
      "word": "輕微"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngwēi",
      "word": "轻微"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "genjū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "厳",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "じゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "厳重"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "eomjung",
      "word": "엄중(嚴重)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "严重",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "嚴重",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "yánzhòngxìng",
          "word": "嚴重性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánzhòngxìng",
          "word": "严重性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zhènghòuqún",
          "word": "嚴重急性呼吸道症候群"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zhènghòuqún",
          "word": "严重急性呼吸道症候群"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zōnghézhèng",
          "word": "嚴重急性呼吸道綜合症"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zōnghézhèng",
          "word": "严重急性呼吸道综合症"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "patient with a serious infectious disease",
          "roman": "yánzhòng chuánrǎnbìng huànzhě",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "嚴重傳染病患者",
          "translation": "patient with a serious infectious disease",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "patient with a serious infectious disease",
          "roman": "yánzhòng chuánrǎnbìng huànzhě",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "严重传染病患者",
          "translation": "patient with a serious infectious disease",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The epidemic situation here is very serious.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhèlǐ yìqíng hěn yánzhòng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "這裡疫情很嚴重。",
          "translation": "The epidemic situation here is very serious.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The epidemic situation here is very serious.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhèlǐ yìqíng hěn yánzhòng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "这里疫情很严重。",
          "translation": "The epidemic situation here is very serious.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Lanzhou is one of the world's most polluted cities.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Lánzhōu shì quánqiú wūrǎn zuì yánzhòng chéngshì zhīyī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "蘭州是全球污染最嚴重城市之一。",
          "translation": "Lanzhou is one of the world's most polluted cities.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Lanzhou is one of the world's most polluted cities.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Lánzhōu shì quánqiú wūrǎn zuì yánzhòng chéngshì zhīyī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "兰州是全球污染最严重城市之一。",
          "translation": "Lanzhou is one of the world's most polluted cities.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serious; critical; severe"
      ],
      "id": "en-嚴重-zh-adj-1gs89YhG",
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "critical",
          "critical"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bùdéliǎo",
          "word": "不得了"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "了不得"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "勿得了"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánjùn",
          "word": "嚴峻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánjùn",
          "word": "严峻"
        },
        {
          "english": "of losses, defeats",
          "roman": "cǎn",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "translation": "of losses, defeats",
          "word": "慘"
        },
        {
          "english": "of losses, defeats",
          "roman": "cǎn",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "translation": "of losses, defeats",
          "word": "惨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnzhòng",
          "word": "慘重"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnzhòng",
          "word": "惨重"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēnzhòng",
          "word": "深重"
        },
        {
          "english": "often in the negative",
          "roman": "àishì",
          "translation": "often in the negative",
          "word": "礙事"
        },
        {
          "english": "often in the negative",
          "roman": "àishì",
          "translation": "often in the negative",
          "word": "碍事"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "腬身"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yàojǐn",
          "word": "要緊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yàojǐn",
          "word": "要紧"
        },
        {
          "word": "重大"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yánzhòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-yánzhòng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Zh-yánzhòng.ogg/Zh-yánzhòng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yánzhòng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ zung⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiàm-chhung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam chung^˖"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giâm-tiǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giâm-tiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giām-tiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam⁵ dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶gni-zon₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yánzhòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yánjhòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yen²-chung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yán-jùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yanjonq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "janʹčžun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "яньчжун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ zung⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìhm juhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ dzung⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yim⁴ zung⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ t͡sʊŋ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiàm-chhung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam^ˇ cung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam² cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯am¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam chung^˖"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiam⁵⁵ t͡ʃʰuŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Philippines",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giâm-tiǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Philippines",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giâm-tiǒng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Philippines",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Philippines",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giâm-tiōng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giâm-tiōng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giamdiong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam¹³⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²³⁻³³ tiɔŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giām-tiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giām-tiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giaxmdiong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam³³⁻²¹ tiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam³³⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam⁵ dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiâm tŏng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ toŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶gni-zon₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nyi^去 zon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³nyi-zon₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi²² zoŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚴重"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qīngwēi",
      "word": "輕微"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngwēi",
      "word": "轻微"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yánzhòngxìng",
      "word": "嚴重性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánzhòngxìng",
      "word": "严重性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zhènghòuqún",
      "word": "嚴重急性呼吸道症候群"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zhènghòuqún",
      "word": "严重急性呼吸道症候群"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zōnghézhèng",
      "word": "嚴重急性呼吸道綜合症"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zōnghézhèng",
      "word": "严重急性呼吸道综合症"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "genjū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "厳",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "じゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "厳重"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "eomjung",
      "word": "엄중(嚴重)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "严重",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "嚴重",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 嚴",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 重",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Elementary Mandarin",
        "Hakka adjectives",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew adjectives",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Wu adjectives",
        "Wu lemmas"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "patient with a serious infectious disease",
          "roman": "yánzhòng chuánrǎnbìng huànzhě",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "嚴重傳染病患者",
          "translation": "patient with a serious infectious disease",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "patient with a serious infectious disease",
          "roman": "yánzhòng chuánrǎnbìng huànzhě",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "严重传染病患者",
          "translation": "patient with a serious infectious disease",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The epidemic situation here is very serious.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhèlǐ yìqíng hěn yánzhòng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "這裡疫情很嚴重。",
          "translation": "The epidemic situation here is very serious.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The epidemic situation here is very serious.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhèlǐ yìqíng hěn yánzhòng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "这里疫情很严重。",
          "translation": "The epidemic situation here is very serious.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Lanzhou is one of the world's most polluted cities.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Lánzhōu shì quánqiú wūrǎn zuì yánzhòng chéngshì zhīyī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "蘭州是全球污染最嚴重城市之一。",
          "translation": "Lanzhou is one of the world's most polluted cities.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Lanzhou is one of the world's most polluted cities.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Lánzhōu shì quánqiú wūrǎn zuì yánzhòng chéngshì zhīyī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "兰州是全球污染最严重城市之一。",
          "translation": "Lanzhou is one of the world's most polluted cities.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serious; critical; severe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "critical",
          "critical"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yánzhòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-yánzhòng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Zh-yánzhòng.ogg/Zh-yánzhòng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yánzhòng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ zung⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-严重.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiàm-chhung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam chung^˖"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giâm-tiǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giâm-tiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giām-tiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam⁵ dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶gni-zon₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yánzhòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yánjhòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yen²-chung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yán-jùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yanjonq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "janʹčžun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "яньчжун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ zung⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìhm juhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ dzung⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yim⁴ zung⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ t͡sʊŋ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiàm-chhung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam^ˇ cung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam² cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯am¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam chung^˖"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiam⁵⁵ t͡ʃʰuŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Philippines",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giâm-tiǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Philippines",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giâm-tiǒng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Philippines",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Philippines",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giâm-tiōng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giâm-tiōng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giamdiong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam¹³⁻²² tiɔŋ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²³⁻³³ tiɔŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giām-tiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giām-tiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giaxmdiong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam³³⁻²¹ tiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam³³⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwan",
        "variant",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiam⁵ dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiâm tŏng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ toŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶gni-zon₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nyi^去 zon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³nyi-zon₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi²² zoŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bùdéliǎo",
      "word": "不得了"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "了不得"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "勿得了"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánjùn",
      "word": "嚴峻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánjùn",
      "word": "严峻"
    },
    {
      "english": "of losses, defeats",
      "roman": "cǎn",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "translation": "of losses, defeats",
      "word": "慘"
    },
    {
      "english": "of losses, defeats",
      "roman": "cǎn",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "translation": "of losses, defeats",
      "word": "惨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnzhòng",
      "word": "慘重"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnzhòng",
      "word": "惨重"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnzhòng",
      "word": "深重"
    },
    {
      "english": "often in the negative",
      "roman": "àishì",
      "translation": "often in the negative",
      "word": "礙事"
    },
    {
      "english": "often in the negative",
      "roman": "àishì",
      "translation": "often in the negative",
      "word": "碍事"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "腬身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàojǐn",
      "word": "要緊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàojǐn",
      "word": "要紧"
    },
    {
      "word": "重大"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚴重"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 嚴重 meaning in Chinese (11.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%9A%B4%E9%87%8D'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "嚴重"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "嚴重",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.