See prodigious on Wiktionary
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"expansion": "Italian prodigioso",
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"2": "prodigioso"
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin prō\nLatin prō-\nLatin aiō\nLatin -ium\nLatin prōdigium\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin prōdigiōsusbor.\nMiddle English prodigious\nEnglish prodigious\nThe adjective is derived from Late Middle English prodigious (“warning of disaster, portentous”), from Latin prōdigiōsus (“strange, unnatural; marvellous, wonderful, prodigious”), from prōdigium (“prophetic sign, omen, portent; prodigy, wonder”) + -ōsus (suffix meaning ‘full of’ forming adjectives from nouns). Prōdigium is derived from prō- (prefix denoting a forward direction, something before or prior, or prominence) + aiō (“to say, speak”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). The English word is analysable as prodigy + -ous.\nThe adverb is derived from the adjective.\ncognates\n* Catalan prodigiós\n* Middle French prodigieux (“portentous”) (modern French prodigieux)\n* Italian prodigioso\n* Portuguese prodigioso\n* Spanish prodigioso",
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"ref": "1613, Samuel Purchas, “[Relations of the Discoveries, Regions, and Religions, of the New World.] Of Florida.”, in Purchas His Pilgrimage. Or Relations of the World and the Religions Observed in All Ages and Places Discouered, from the Creation vnto this Present. […], London: […] William Stansby for Henrie Fetherstone, […], →OCLC, book VIII (Of New France, Virginia, Florida; New Spaine, with Other Regions of America Mexicana, and of Their Religions), page 642:",
"text": "Iohn Ponce aforeſaid [i.e., Juan Ponce de León] hearing a rumour of a prodigious vvell, vvhich (as the Poets tell of Medea) vvould make olde men become young againe, plaid the yongling to goe ſearch it ſix monethes together, and in that inquirie diſcouers this Continent: […]",
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"text": "[…] Lafayette Square itself, contiguous to the Executive Mansion, could create a rich sense of the past by the use of scarce other witchcraft than its command of that pleasant perspective and its possession of the most prodigious of all Presidential effigies, Andrew Jackson, as archaic as a Ninevite king, prancing and rocking through the ages.",
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"Extraordinarily amazing.",
"In a positive sense: marvellous, wonderful; (specifically) extremely talented, especially at a young age."
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"ref": "1569, Richard Grafton, “Richarde the Seconde”, in A Chronicle at Large and Meere History of the Affayres of Englande […], volume II, London: […] Henry Denham, […], for Richarde Tottle and Humffrey Toye, →OCLC, page 390:",
"text": "[H]e [Thomas Arundell] by his euill counſaile and prodigious ſuggeſtions, craftilye circumuented the king, inducyng him to graunt his letters of pardon to a great traytour the Erle of Arondell his brother [Richard Fitzalan, 4th Earl of Arundel].",
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"text": "Cleanthes alleadged foure cauſes, which might induce man to acknowledge a God, […] the thirde by the terror that the minde of man is ſtroken into, by […] the prodigious ſhapes and vnnaturall formes of men, of beaſtes, of birdes, of fiſhes, of all creatures, […]",
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"text": "[T]hrough many a dark and drearie Vaile / They paſs'd, and many a Region dolorous, / […] / VVhere all life dies, death lives, and nature breeds, / Perverſe, all monſtrous, all prodigious things, […]",
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"ref": "1815 February 24, [Walter Scott], chapter VIII, in Guy Mannering; or, The Astrologer. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; and Archibald Constable and Co., […], →OCLC, page 116:",
"text": "[T]he good Dominie bore all his disasters with gravity and serenity equally imperturbable. \"Prodi-gi-ous!\" was the only ejaculation they ever extorted from the much-enduring man.",
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"ref": "1819, Percy B[ysshe] Shelley, The Cenci: A Tragedy, […], [Livorno], Italy: […] [Percy B. Shelley] for C[harles] and J[ames] Ollier […], →OCLC, Act III, scene i, page 37:",
"text": "Horrible things have been in this wild world, / Prodigious mixtures, and confusions strange / Of good and ill; and worse have been conceived / Than ever there was found a heart to do.",
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"In a negative sense: appalling, horrifying, shocking; (specifically, archaic) abnormal, freakish, monstrous, unnatural."
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"_dis": "27 27 27 1 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 2 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 23 9 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 4 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 1 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 1 2 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 3 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 4 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 4 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 2 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 3 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 4 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 1 2 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 4 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 0 2 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 3 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 3 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "[1707], [Colley] Cibber, The Double Gallant: Or, The Sick Lady’s Cure. A Comedy. […], London: […] Bernard Lintott, […]; and sold by John Phillips, […], →OCLC, Act II, scene [i], page 23:",
"text": "VVhat am I? Old! or a Monſter! Is it ſo prodigious, that a Man ſhou'd like me?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1730, [Henry Fielding], Rape upon Rape; or, The Justice Caught in His Own Trap. A Comedy. […], London: […] J. Wat[t]s, […], →OCLC, Act III, scene v, page 33:",
"text": "Prodigious! […] VVhat in the Name of VVonder hath brought you to England?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1733, “an Eminent Hand” [pseudonym; Alexander Pope], The Impertinent, or A Visit to the Court. A Satyr. […], London: […] John Wil[f]ord, […], →OCLC, page 15:",
"text": "Prodigious! hovv the Things Proteſt, Proteſt: / Peace, Fools! or Gonſon vvill for Papiſts ſeize you, / If once he catch you at your Jeſu! Jeſu!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1885, Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl. and editor, “The Francolin and the Tortoises. [Night 927.]”, in A Plain and Literal Translation of the Arabian Nights’ Entertainments, now Entituled The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night […], Shammar edition, volume IX, [London]: […] Burton Club […], →OCLC, page 125:",
"text": "'[T]is a marvel of marvels that this man should be a mighty King and ready for war, after his slaughter of all the wise men of his kingdom and his counsellors and the captains of his host and that his realm should be populous and prosper after this and there should issue therefrom this prodigious power!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930, André Gide, “Back Again”, in Dorothy Bussy, transl., Travels in the Congo […], red seal edition, New York, N.Y.: Modern Age Books, published 1937, →OCLC, part 2 (Back from the Chad), page 194:",
"text": "A prodigious quantity of insects of all sorts (but no mosquitoes) assailed us at our evening meal.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extraordinarily amazing."
],
"id": "en-prodigious-en-adj-Sf94SOII",
"links": [
[
"Extraordinarily",
"extraordinarily"
],
[
"amazing",
"amazing#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "small"
},
{
"word": "tiny"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 25 21 11 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 0 69 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "en:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(extent, quantity):"
},
{
"text": "(size):"
},
{
"text": "(size):"
},
{
"ref": "1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book XII.] Of Certain Thornes and Fig-trees of India.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], 1st tome, London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC, page 360:",
"text": "[T]he figges […] are a fruit for a king, anſvverable to the mightie, huge, and prodigious tree that beareth it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1662 (date written), Thomas Fuller, “Cornwall”, in The History of the Worthies of England, London: […] J[ohn] G[rismond,] W[illiam] L[eybourne] and W[illiam] G[odbid], published 1662, →OCLC, page 199:",
"text": "This Urſula is ſaid to have carried over out of Britain, eleven thouſand Maids of prime quality, beſides threeſcore thouſand of meaner rank, (ſeventy one thouſand in all, a prodigious number,) to be married to ſo many in little Britain in France. Prepoſterous in my mind, to proffer themſelves, and it had argued more modeſty if their Husbands had fetcht them hence.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1712, Humphry Polesworth [pseudonym; John Arbuthnot], “How John Look’d Over His Attorney’s Bill”, in Law is a Bottomless-Pit. […], London: […] John Morphew, […], →OCLC, page 20:",
"text": "VVHEN John firſt brought out the Bills, the Surprize of all the Family vvas unexpreſſible, at the prodigious Dimenſions of them; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Fanny Hill",
"ref": "1749, [John Cleland], “[Letter the Second]”, in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], volume II, London: […] [Thomas Parker] for G. Fenton [i.e., Fenton and Ralph Griffiths] […], →OCLC, page 188:",
"text": "[I]t [a penis] vvas poſitively of ſo tremendous a ſize, […] you might have troll'd dice ſecurely along the broad back of the body of it: the length of it too vvas prodigious; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1820, William Hazlitt, “Lecture I. Introductory.”, in Lectures Chiefly on the Dramatic Literature of the Age of Elizabeth. […], London: Stodart and Steuart, […]; Edinburgh: Bell and Bradfute, →OCLC, page 2:",
"text": "[T]hey were not the spoiled children of affectation and refinement, but a bold, vigorous, independent race of thinkers, with prodigious strength and energy, with none but natural grace, and heartfelt unobtrusive delicacy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very big in extent, quantity, or size; abundant; intense; colossal, huge."
],
"id": "en-prodigious-en-adj-~KOgJU9o",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big#Adjective"
],
[
"extent",
"extent#Noun"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"size",
"size#Noun"
],
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
],
[
"colossal",
"colossal"
],
[
"huge",
"huge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "extreme"
},
{
"word": "prolific"
},
{
"word": "enormous"
},
{
"word": "gigantic"
},
{
"word": "large"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ogromen",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "огромен"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "prodigiós"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "mahtava"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "suunnaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "gewaltig"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "ungeheuer"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pélōros",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "πέλωρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "hatalmas"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "óriási"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"alt": "とほうもない",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tohōmonai",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "途方もない"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ógromen",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "о́громен"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "prodigios"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "enorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "gigantic"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "neobișnuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "vast"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "črezmérnyj",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "чрезме́рный"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gromádnyj",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "грома́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepomérnyj",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "непоме́рный"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogrómnyj",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "огро́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "enorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "gigantisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "ofantlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "devasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "kocaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 8 73 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "muazzam"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, A Midsommer Nights Dreame. […] (First Quarto), London: […] [Richard Bradock] for Thomas Fisher, […], published 1600, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], signature H4, recto:",
"text": "[T]he blots of natures hand / Shall not in their iſſue ſtand. / Neuer mole, hare-lippe, nor ſcarre, / Nor marke prodigious, ſuch as are / Deſpiſed in natiuitie, / Shall vpon their children be.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book II.] The Power of the Sunne, and why the Sea is Salt.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], 1st tome, London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC, page 44:",
"text": "[T]here happened a prodigious token to Denis tyrant of Sicilie [i.e., Dionysius I of Syracuse], vvhen hee vvas expelled and depoſed from that mightie ſtate of his, and this it vvas; The ſea vvater vvithin one day in the haven grevv to be freſh and ſvveet.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having the nature of an omen or portent; ominous, portentous."
],
"id": "en-prodigious-en-adj-jdhCLNE9",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature#Noun"
],
[
"omen",
"omen#Noun"
],
[
"portent",
"portent"
],
[
"ominous",
"ominous"
],
[
"portentous",
"portentous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or obsolete) Having the nature of an omen or portent; ominous, portentous."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-prodigious.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-prodigious.ogg/En-us-prodigious.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-prodigious.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒəs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zarmanali",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "զարմանալի"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izumitelen",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "изумителен"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "udivitelen",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "удивителен"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "prodigiós"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "verbazingwekkend"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "hämmastav"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "ällistyttävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "hämmästyttävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "prodigieux"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "verwunderlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "bámulatos"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "csodálatos"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "páratlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "tüneményes"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "stórkostlegur"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "prodigioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "apbrīnojams"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čúdesen",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "чу́десен"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "neverójaten",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "неверо́јатен"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "fenomenal"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "prodigiós"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "prodigioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izumítelʹnyj",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "изуми́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "porazítelʹnyj",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "порази́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udivítelʹnyj",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "удиви́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umopomračítelʹnyj",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "умопомрачи́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "podivuhodný"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "prodigioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "häpnadsväckande"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "hayret verici"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "şaşırtıcı"
}
],
"word": "prodigious"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>prodigious>portentous",
"id": "large",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin prō\nLatin prō-\nLatin aiō\nLatin -ium\nLatin prōdigium\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin prōdigiōsusbor.\nMiddle English prodigious\nEnglish prodigious",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
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},
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"ref": "1863 November – 1864 February, [Elizabeth] Gaskell, “Cousin Phillis. Part I.”, in Cousin Phillis. And Other Tales. […], illustrated edition, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], published 1865, →OCLC, page 31:",
"text": "I have fewer books than leisure to read them, and I have a prodigious big appetite.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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],
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"ref": "1613, Samuel Purchas, “[Relations of the Discoveries, Regions, and Religions, of the New World.] Of Florida.”, in Purchas His Pilgrimage. Or Relations of the World and the Religions Observed in All Ages and Places Discouered, from the Creation vnto this Present. […], London: […] William Stansby for Henrie Fetherstone, […], →OCLC, book VIII (Of New France, Virginia, Florida; New Spaine, with Other Regions of America Mexicana, and of Their Religions), page 642:",
"text": "Iohn Ponce aforeſaid [i.e., Juan Ponce de León] hearing a rumour of a prodigious vvell, vvhich (as the Poets tell of Medea) vvould make olde men become young againe, plaid the yongling to goe ſearch it ſix monethes together, and in that inquirie diſcouers this Continent: […]",
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"ref": "1569, Richard Grafton, “Richarde the Seconde”, in A Chronicle at Large and Meere History of the Affayres of Englande […], volume II, London: […] Henry Denham, […], for Richarde Tottle and Humffrey Toye, →OCLC, page 390:",
"text": "[H]e [Thomas Arundell] by his euill counſaile and prodigious ſuggeſtions, craftilye circumuented the king, inducyng him to graunt his letters of pardon to a great traytour the Erle of Arondell his brother [Richard Fitzalan, 4th Earl of Arundel].",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "[1578], Iohn Lylly [i.e., John Lyly], “Euphues and Atheos”, in Euphues. The Anatomy of Wyt. […], London: […] [Thomas East] for Gabriell Cawood, […], →OCLC, folio 68, verso:",
"text": "Cleanthes alleadged foure cauſes, which might induce man to acknowledge a God, […] the thirde by the terror that the minde of man is ſtroken into, by […] the prodigious ſhapes and vnnaturall formes of men, of beaſtes, of birdes, of fiſhes, of all creatures, […]",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book II”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC, signature [F3], verso, lines 618–619 and 624–625:",
"text": "[T]hrough many a dark and drearie Vaile / They paſs'd, and many a Region dolorous, / […] / VVhere all life dies, death lives, and nature breeds, / Perverſe, all monſtrous, all prodigious things, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1815 February 24, [Walter Scott], chapter VIII, in Guy Mannering; or, The Astrologer. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; and Archibald Constable and Co., […], →OCLC, page 116:",
"text": "[T]he good Dominie bore all his disasters with gravity and serenity equally imperturbable. \"Prodi-gi-ous!\" was the only ejaculation they ever extorted from the much-enduring man.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1819, Percy B[ysshe] Shelley, The Cenci: A Tragedy, […], [Livorno], Italy: […] [Percy B. Shelley] for C[harles] and J[ames] Ollier […], →OCLC, Act III, scene i, page 37:",
"text": "Horrible things have been in this wild world, / Prodigious mixtures, and confusions strange / Of good and ill; and worse have been conceived / Than ever there was found a heart to do.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extraordinarily amazing.",
"In a negative sense: appalling, horrifying, shocking; (specifically, archaic) abnormal, freakish, monstrous, unnatural."
],
"links": [
[
"Extraordinarily",
"extraordinarily"
],
[
"amazing",
"amazing#Adjective"
],
[
"negative",
"negative#Adjective"
],
[
"appalling",
"appalling#Adjective"
],
[
"horrifying",
"horrifying#Adjective"
],
[
"shocking",
"shocking#Adjective"
],
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal#Adjective"
],
[
"freakish",
"freakish"
],
[
"monstrous",
"monstrous"
],
[
"unnatural",
"unnatural"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "monstrous"
},
{
"word": "strange"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "[1707], [Colley] Cibber, The Double Gallant: Or, The Sick Lady’s Cure. A Comedy. […], London: […] Bernard Lintott, […]; and sold by John Phillips, […], →OCLC, Act II, scene [i], page 23:",
"text": "VVhat am I? Old! or a Monſter! Is it ſo prodigious, that a Man ſhou'd like me?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1730, [Henry Fielding], Rape upon Rape; or, The Justice Caught in His Own Trap. A Comedy. […], London: […] J. Wat[t]s, […], →OCLC, Act III, scene v, page 33:",
"text": "Prodigious! […] VVhat in the Name of VVonder hath brought you to England?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1733, “an Eminent Hand” [pseudonym; Alexander Pope], The Impertinent, or A Visit to the Court. A Satyr. […], London: […] John Wil[f]ord, […], →OCLC, page 15:",
"text": "Prodigious! hovv the Things Proteſt, Proteſt: / Peace, Fools! or Gonſon vvill for Papiſts ſeize you, / If once he catch you at your Jeſu! Jeſu!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1885, Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl. and editor, “The Francolin and the Tortoises. [Night 927.]”, in A Plain and Literal Translation of the Arabian Nights’ Entertainments, now Entituled The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night […], Shammar edition, volume IX, [London]: […] Burton Club […], →OCLC, page 125:",
"text": "'[T]is a marvel of marvels that this man should be a mighty King and ready for war, after his slaughter of all the wise men of his kingdom and his counsellors and the captains of his host and that his realm should be populous and prosper after this and there should issue therefrom this prodigious power!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930, André Gide, “Back Again”, in Dorothy Bussy, transl., Travels in the Congo […], red seal edition, New York, N.Y.: Modern Age Books, published 1937, →OCLC, part 2 (Back from the Chad), page 194:",
"text": "A prodigious quantity of insects of all sorts (but no mosquitoes) assailed us at our evening meal.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extraordinarily amazing."
],
"links": [
[
"Extraordinarily",
"extraordinarily"
],
[
"amazing",
"amazing#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "small"
},
{
"word": "tiny"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(extent, quantity):"
},
{
"text": "(size):"
},
{
"text": "(size):"
},
{
"ref": "1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book XII.] Of Certain Thornes and Fig-trees of India.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], 1st tome, London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC, page 360:",
"text": "[T]he figges […] are a fruit for a king, anſvverable to the mightie, huge, and prodigious tree that beareth it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1662 (date written), Thomas Fuller, “Cornwall”, in The History of the Worthies of England, London: […] J[ohn] G[rismond,] W[illiam] L[eybourne] and W[illiam] G[odbid], published 1662, →OCLC, page 199:",
"text": "This Urſula is ſaid to have carried over out of Britain, eleven thouſand Maids of prime quality, beſides threeſcore thouſand of meaner rank, (ſeventy one thouſand in all, a prodigious number,) to be married to ſo many in little Britain in France. Prepoſterous in my mind, to proffer themſelves, and it had argued more modeſty if their Husbands had fetcht them hence.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1712, Humphry Polesworth [pseudonym; John Arbuthnot], “How John Look’d Over His Attorney’s Bill”, in Law is a Bottomless-Pit. […], London: […] John Morphew, […], →OCLC, page 20:",
"text": "VVHEN John firſt brought out the Bills, the Surprize of all the Family vvas unexpreſſible, at the prodigious Dimenſions of them; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Fanny Hill",
"ref": "1749, [John Cleland], “[Letter the Second]”, in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], volume II, London: […] [Thomas Parker] for G. Fenton [i.e., Fenton and Ralph Griffiths] […], →OCLC, page 188:",
"text": "[I]t [a penis] vvas poſitively of ſo tremendous a ſize, […] you might have troll'd dice ſecurely along the broad back of the body of it: the length of it too vvas prodigious; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1820, William Hazlitt, “Lecture I. Introductory.”, in Lectures Chiefly on the Dramatic Literature of the Age of Elizabeth. […], London: Stodart and Steuart, […]; Edinburgh: Bell and Bradfute, →OCLC, page 2:",
"text": "[T]hey were not the spoiled children of affectation and refinement, but a bold, vigorous, independent race of thinkers, with prodigious strength and energy, with none but natural grace, and heartfelt unobtrusive delicacy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very big in extent, quantity, or size; abundant; intense; colossal, huge."
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big#Adjective"
],
[
"extent",
"extent#Noun"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"size",
"size#Noun"
],
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
],
[
"colossal",
"colossal"
],
[
"huge",
"huge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "extreme"
},
{
"word": "prolific"
},
{
"word": "enormous"
},
{
"word": "gigantic"
},
{
"word": "large"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, A Midsommer Nights Dreame. […] (First Quarto), London: […] [Richard Bradock] for Thomas Fisher, […], published 1600, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], signature H4, recto:",
"text": "[T]he blots of natures hand / Shall not in their iſſue ſtand. / Neuer mole, hare-lippe, nor ſcarre, / Nor marke prodigious, ſuch as are / Deſpiſed in natiuitie, / Shall vpon their children be.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book II.] The Power of the Sunne, and why the Sea is Salt.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], 1st tome, London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC, page 44:",
"text": "[T]here happened a prodigious token to Denis tyrant of Sicilie [i.e., Dionysius I of Syracuse], vvhen hee vvas expelled and depoſed from that mightie ſtate of his, and this it vvas; The ſea vvater vvithin one day in the haven grevv to be freſh and ſvveet.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having the nature of an omen or portent; ominous, portentous."
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature#Noun"
],
[
"omen",
"omen#Noun"
],
[
"portent",
"portent"
],
[
"ominous",
"ominous"
],
[
"portentous",
"portentous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or obsolete) Having the nature of an omen or portent; ominous, portentous."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-prodigious.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-prodigious.ogg/En-us-prodigious.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-prodigious.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒəs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zarmanali",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "զարմանալի"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izumitelen",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "изумителен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "udivitelen",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "удивителен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "prodigiós"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "verbazingwekkend"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "hämmastav"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "ällistyttävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "hämmästyttävä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "prodigieux"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "verwunderlich"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "bámulatos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "csodálatos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "páratlan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "tüneményes"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "stórkostlegur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "prodigioso"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "apbrīnojams"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čúdesen",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "чу́десен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "neverójaten",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "неверо́јатен"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "fenomenal"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "prodigiós"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "prodigioso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izumítelʹnyj",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "изуми́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "porazítelʹnyj",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "порази́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udivítelʹnyj",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "удиви́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "umopomračítelʹnyj",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "умопомрачи́тельный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "podivuhodný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "prodigioso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "häpnadsväckande"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "hayret verici"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "extraordinarily amazing",
"word": "şaşırtıcı"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ogromen",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "огромен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "prodigiós"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "mahtava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "suunnaton"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "gewaltig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "ungeheuer"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pélōros",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "πέλωρος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "hatalmas"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "óriási"
},
{
"alt": "とほうもない",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tohōmonai",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "途方もない"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ógromen",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "о́громен"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "prodigios"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "enorm"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "gigantic"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "neobișnuit"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "vast"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "črezmérnyj",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "чрезме́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gromádnyj",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "грома́дный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepomérnyj",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "непоме́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogrómnyj",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "огро́мный"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "enorm"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "gigantisk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "ofantlig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "devasa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "kocaman"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge",
"word": "muazzam"
}
],
"word": "prodigious"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eǵ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ous",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdʒəs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdʒəs/3 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Size"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inh",
"3": "enm>prodigious>portentous",
"id": "large",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin prō\nLatin prō-\nLatin aiō\nLatin -ium\nLatin prōdigium\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin prōdigiōsusbor.\nMiddle English prodigious\nEnglish prodigious",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "prodigious",
"t": "warning of disaster, portentous"
},
"expansion": "Middle English prodigious (“warning of disaster, portentous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōdigiōsus",
"t": "strange, unnatural; marvellous, wonderful, prodigious"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōdigiōsus (“strange, unnatural; marvellous, wonderful, prodigious”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵ-",
"t": "to say"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "abstract noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prodigy",
"3": "-ous"
},
"expansion": "prodigy + -ous",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "adverb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prodigiós"
},
"expansion": "Catalan prodigiós",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "prodigieux",
"t": "portentous"
},
"expansion": "Middle French prodigieux (“portentous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prodigieux"
},
"expansion": "French prodigieux",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prodigioso"
},
"expansion": "Italian prodigioso",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prodigioso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese prodigioso",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prodigioso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish prodigioso",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin prō\nLatin prō-\nLatin aiō\nLatin -ium\nLatin prōdigium\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin prōdigiōsusbor.\nMiddle English prodigious\nEnglish prodigious\nThe adjective is derived from Late Middle English prodigious (“warning of disaster, portentous”), from Latin prōdigiōsus (“strange, unnatural; marvellous, wonderful, prodigious”), from prōdigium (“prophetic sign, omen, portent; prodigy, wonder”) + -ōsus (suffix meaning ‘full of’ forming adjectives from nouns). Prōdigium is derived from prō- (prefix denoting a forward direction, something before or prior, or prominence) + aiō (“to say, speak”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). The English word is analysable as prodigy + -ous.\nThe adverb is derived from the adjective.\ncognates\n* Catalan prodigiós\n* Middle French prodigieux (“portentous”) (modern French prodigieux)\n* Italian prodigioso\n* Portuguese prodigioso\n* Spanish prodigioso",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more prodigious",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most prodigious",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prodigious (comparative more prodigious, superlative most prodigious)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧dig‧i‧ous"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1863 November – 1864 February, [Elizabeth] Gaskell, “Cousin Phillis. Part I.”, in Cousin Phillis. And Other Tales. […], illustrated edition, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], published 1865, →OCLC, page 31:",
"text": "I have fewer books than leisure to read them, and I have a prodigious big appetite.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of prodigiously (“in a prodigious manner”)."
],
"links": [
[
"prodigiously",
"prodigiously#English"
],
[
"prodigious",
"prodigious#Adjective"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Synonym of prodigiously (“in a prodigious manner”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "in a prodigious manner",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "prodigiously"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-prodigious.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-prodigious.ogg/En-us-prodigious.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-prodigious.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒəs"
}
],
"word": "prodigious"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Size"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "prodigious",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prodigious",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"portentous"
],
"links": [
[
"portentous",
"portentous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"astonishing, appalling"
],
"links": [
[
"astonishing",
"astonishing"
],
[
"appalling",
"appalling"
]
]
}
],
"word": "prodigious"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prodigious meaning in All languages combined (31.6kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Extraordinarily amazing.'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"prodigious"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "prodigious",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.