"incongruous" meaning in All languages combined

See incongruous on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ɪnˈkɒn.ɡɹʊu.ʌs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɪnˈkɒŋ.ɹʊu.ʌs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɪnˈkɑn.ɡɹu.əs/ [US], /ɪŋˈkɑŋ.ɡɹu.əs/ [US] Audio: en-us-incongruous.ogg [US] Forms: more incongruous [comparative], most incongruous [superlative]
Etymology: From Latin incongruus, from in- (“not”) + congruus (“congruent”), equivalent to in- + congruous. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|incongruus}} Latin incongruus, {{m|la|in-||not}} in- (“not”), {{m|la|congruus||congruent}} congruus (“congruent”), {{pre|en|in|congruous}} in- + congruous Head templates: {{en-adj}} incongruous (comparative more incongruous, superlative most incongruous)
  1. Not similar or congruent; not matching or fitting in. Translations (not matching): несъвместим (nesǎvmestim) (Bulgarian), несъответстващ (nesǎotvetstvašt) (Bulgarian), incongruent (Catalan), nezapadající (Czech), nehodící se (Czech), neslučitelný (Czech), nepřípadný (Czech), ongepast (Dutch), malakorda (Esperanto), miskongrua (Esperanto), sopimaton (Finnish), epäjohdonmukainen (Finnish), ristiriitainen (Finnish), incongru (French), incongruente (Galician), unpassend (German), unvereinbar (German), uneinheitlich (German), ungleich (German), disparat (German), nicht zusammenpassend (German), αταίριαστος (ataíriastos) [masculine] (Greek), ανάρμοστος (anármostos) [masculine] (Greek), incongruo (Italian), 不調和 (fuchōwa) (alt: ふちょうわ) (Japanese), alienus (Latin), incongruente (Portuguese), incongruent (Romanian), неуме́стный (neuméstnyj) (Russian), неподходя́щий (nepodxodjáščij) (Russian), incongruente (Spanish), uyumsuz (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-incongruous-en-adj-GbANIGxa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with in-, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with in-: 58 42 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 54 46 Disambiguation of 'not matching': 73 27
  2. (mathematics) Of two numbers, with respect to a third, such that their difference can not be divided by it without a remainder. Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-incongruous-en-adj-LiGfbPJJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 54 46 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: incongruitous Derived forms: incongruously, incongruousness Related terms: incongruence, incongruent, incongruity

Download JSON data for incongruous meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incongruously"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incongruousness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "incongruus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin incongruus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "in- (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "congruus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "congruent"
      },
      "expansion": "congruus (“congruent”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "in",
        "3": "congruous"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + congruous",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin incongruus, from in- (“not”) + congruus (“congruent”), equivalent to in- + congruous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more incongruous",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most incongruous",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "incongruous (comparative more incongruous, superlative most incongruous)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incongruence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incongruent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incongruity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with in-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, Jack London, chapter 1, in A Son Of The Sun",
          "text": "Ardent suns had likewise tanned his face till it was swarthy as a Spaniard's. The yellow mustache appeared incongruous in the midst of such swarthiness.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 November 18, Daniel Taylor, “England and Wayne Rooney see off Scotland in their own back yard”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "For a few moments England toyed with the idea of making it a more difficult night than necessary. Scotland had scored a goal that seemed incongruous to the rest of their performance and, briefly, a fiercely partisan crowd sensed an improbable comeback.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not similar or congruent; not matching or fitting in."
      ],
      "id": "en-incongruous-en-adj-GbANIGxa",
      "links": [
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "congruent",
          "congruent"
        ],
        [
          "matching",
          "matching"
        ],
        [
          "fitting",
          "fitting"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nesǎvmestim",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "несъвместим"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nesǎotvetstvašt",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "несъответстващ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "incongruent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "nezapadající"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "nehodící se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "neslučitelný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "nepřípadný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "ongepast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "malakorda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "miskongrua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "sopimaton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "epäjohdonmukainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "ristiriitainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "incongru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "incongruente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "unpassend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "unvereinbar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "uneinheitlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "ungleich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "disparat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "nicht zusammenpassend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ataíriastos",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αταίριαστος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anármostos",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ανάρμοστος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "incongruo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "alt": "ふちょうわ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fuchōwa",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "不調和"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "alienus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "incongruente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "incongruent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "neuméstnyj",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "неуме́стный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nepodxodjáščij",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "неподходя́щий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "incongruente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "not matching",
          "word": "uyumsuz"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "20 and 25 are incongruous with respect to 4.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of two numbers, with respect to a third, such that their difference can not be divided by it without a remainder."
      ],
      "id": "en-incongruous-en-adj-LiGfbPJJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "difference",
          "difference"
        ],
        [
          "remainder",
          "remainder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) Of two numbers, with respect to a third, such that their difference can not be divided by it without a remainder."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈkɒn.ɡɹʊu.ʌs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈkɒŋ.ɹʊu.ʌs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈkɑn.ɡɹu.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪŋˈkɑŋ.ɡɹu.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-incongruous.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-incongruous.ogg/En-us-incongruous.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-incongruous.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incongruitous"
    }
  ],
  "word": "incongruous"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English 5-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms prefixed with in-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "incongruously"
    },
    {
      "word": "incongruousness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "incongruus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin incongruus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "in- (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "congruus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "congruent"
      },
      "expansion": "congruus (“congruent”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "in",
        "3": "congruous"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + congruous",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin incongruus, from in- (“not”) + congruus (“congruent”), equivalent to in- + congruous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more incongruous",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most incongruous",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "incongruous (comparative more incongruous, superlative most incongruous)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "incongruence"
    },
    {
      "word": "incongruent"
    },
    {
      "word": "incongruity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, Jack London, chapter 1, in A Son Of The Sun",
          "text": "Ardent suns had likewise tanned his face till it was swarthy as a Spaniard's. The yellow mustache appeared incongruous in the midst of such swarthiness.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 November 18, Daniel Taylor, “England and Wayne Rooney see off Scotland in their own back yard”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "For a few moments England toyed with the idea of making it a more difficult night than necessary. Scotland had scored a goal that seemed incongruous to the rest of their performance and, briefly, a fiercely partisan crowd sensed an improbable comeback.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not similar or congruent; not matching or fitting in."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "congruent",
          "congruent"
        ],
        [
          "matching",
          "matching"
        ],
        [
          "fitting",
          "fitting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "20 and 25 are incongruous with respect to 4.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of two numbers, with respect to a third, such that their difference can not be divided by it without a remainder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "difference",
          "difference"
        ],
        [
          "remainder",
          "remainder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) Of two numbers, with respect to a third, such that their difference can not be divided by it without a remainder."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈkɒn.ɡɹʊu.ʌs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈkɒŋ.ɹʊu.ʌs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈkɑn.ɡɹu.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪŋˈkɑŋ.ɡɹu.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-incongruous.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-incongruous.ogg/En-us-incongruous.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-incongruous.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "incongruitous"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nesǎvmestim",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "несъвместим"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nesǎotvetstvašt",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "несъответстващ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "incongruent"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "nezapadající"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "nehodící se"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "neslučitelný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "nepřípadný"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "ongepast"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "malakorda"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "miskongrua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "sopimaton"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "epäjohdonmukainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "ristiriitainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "incongru"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "incongruente"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "unpassend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "unvereinbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "uneinheitlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "ungleich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "disparat"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "nicht zusammenpassend"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ataíriastos",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αταίριαστος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anármostos",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ανάρμοστος"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "incongruo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ふちょうわ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fuchōwa",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "不調和"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "alienus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "incongruente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "incongruent"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "neuméstnyj",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "неуме́стный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nepodxodjáščij",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "неподходя́щий"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "incongruente"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "not matching",
      "word": "uyumsuz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "incongruous"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.