See rotund on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rotundus",
"t": "round"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rotundus (“round”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota",
"4": "",
"5": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota (“wheel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to run, to roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂- (“to run, to roll”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "round"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of round",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rotundus (“round”), from Latin rota (“wheel”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂- (“to run, to roll”). Doublet of round.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rotunder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotunder"
},
"expansion": "rotund (comparative rotunder, superlative rotundest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, Delano Ames, chapter 23, in Crime out of Mind:",
"text": "He was a plump little man and we had been walking uphill at a pace—set by him—far too rapid for his short legs. He breathed stertorously, and half the drops which glimmered on his rotund face were not rain but sweat.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Hal R. Varian, Microeconomic Analysis (3rd ed.), W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., p. 96–97",
"text": "Convex preferences may have indifference curves that exhibit “flat spots,” while strictly convex preferences have indifference curves that are strictly rotund."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a round, spherical or curved shape; circular; orbicular."
],
"id": "en-rotund-en-adj-M49XoXJN",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"spherical",
"spherical"
],
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"orbicular",
"orbicular"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 64 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 61 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 19 48 18 0 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 13 58 19 0 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 61 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 58 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 62 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 60 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 62 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 64 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 64 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 60 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 61 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 86 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Obesity",
"orig": "en:Obesity",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a round body shape; portly or pudgy; obese."
],
"id": "en-rotund-en-adj-OLQNSgBt",
"links": [
[
"portly",
"portly"
],
[
"pudgy",
"pudgy"
],
[
"obese",
"obese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "23 73 4",
"sense": "having a round body shape",
"word": "chubby"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "24 70 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakrǎglen",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"word": "закръглен"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 70 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rond"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 70 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"word": "rundlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 70 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"word": "rotondo"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 70 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pólničok",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"word": "по́лничок"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 70 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "debéličok",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"word": "дебе́личок"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 70 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"word": "pukunati"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Full and rich; orotund; sonorous; full-toned."
],
"id": "en-rotund-en-adj-ymx7W37w",
"links": [
[
"orotund",
"orotund"
],
[
"sonorous",
"sonorous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a sound) Full and rich; orotund; sonorous; full-toned."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a sound"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "full and rich sound",
"word": "booming"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 23 73",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plǎten",
"sense": "(of a sound) Full and rich",
"word": "плътен"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 23 73",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zvučen",
"sense": "(of a sound) Full and rich",
"word": "звучен"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 23 73",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zvúčen",
"sense": "(of a sound) Full and rich",
"word": "зву́чен"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹəʊˈtʌnd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rotund.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotund.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotund.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotund.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotund.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹoʊˈtʌnd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tubby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "overweight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "resounding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonorous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "52 47 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "krǎgǎl",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "кръгъл"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 47 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "rotund"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 47 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rond"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 47 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "rundlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 47 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rotondo"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 47 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "tondo"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 47 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "rotundus"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 47 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "trkálezen",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "трка́лезен"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 47 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "záoblen",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "за́облен"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 47 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "rotundo"
}
],
"word": "rotund"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rotundament"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rotundus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rotundus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1917"
},
"expansion": "1917",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1917"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1917",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rodó",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "rodó",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rotundus. First attested in 1917. Compare the inherited doublet rodó.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rotunda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunds",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rotund (feminine rotunda, masculine plural rotunds, feminine plural rotundes)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rotunditat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"emphatic"
],
"id": "en-rotund-ca-adj-77aUtGrF",
"links": [
[
"emphatic",
"emphatic"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complete, flat out, downright"
],
"id": "en-rotund-ca-adj-lLmmE8gl",
"links": [
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"flat out",
"flat out"
],
[
"downright",
"downright"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ruˈtun]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ruˈtunt]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈtunt]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
],
"word": "rotund"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rotundă-puturoasă"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rotunji"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rotunjime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rotunjor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "se da rotund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rotundus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Latin rotundus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Per most sources, borrowed from Latin rotundus, but alternatively may represent a crossing of older Romanian rătund (inherited from the Late Latin variant retundus) with words like roată (“wheel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rotundă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunzi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunde",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rotund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunzii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunzilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "rotund m or n (feminine singular rotundă, masculine plural rotunzi, feminine and neuter plural rotunde)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧tund"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotund",
"10": "rotundei",
"11": "rotunzilor",
"12": "rotundilor",
"2": "rotundă",
"3": "rotunzi",
"4": "rotunde",
"5": "rotundul",
"6": "rotunda",
"7": "rotunzii",
"8": "rotundele",
"9": "rotundului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roată"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rotondă"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"round"
],
"id": "en-rotund-ro-adj-qXsJMXMO",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"round"
],
"id": "en-rotund-ro-adj-qXsJMXMO1",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of numbers) round"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of numbers"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"round (plump)"
],
"id": "en-rotund-ro-adj-M7g9r5MJ",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) round (plump)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/roˈtund/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rotund.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rotund.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rotund.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rotund.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rotund.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-und"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "rătund"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nancy"
],
"word": "rotund"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rotundament"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rotundus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rotundus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1917"
},
"expansion": "1917",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1917"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1917",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rodó",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "rodó",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rotundus. First attested in 1917. Compare the inherited doublet rodó.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rotunda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunds",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rotund (feminine rotunda, masculine plural rotunds, feminine plural rotundes)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "rotunditat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"emphatic"
],
"links": [
[
"emphatic",
"emphatic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"complete, flat out, downright"
],
"links": [
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"flat out",
"flat out"
],
[
"downright",
"downright"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ruˈtun]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ruˈtunt]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈtunt]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
],
"word": "rotund"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"en:Obesity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rotundus",
"t": "round"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rotundus (“round”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota",
"4": "",
"5": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota (“wheel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to run, to roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂- (“to run, to roll”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "round"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of round",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rotundus (“round”), from Latin rota (“wheel”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂- (“to run, to roll”). Doublet of round.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rotunder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotunder"
},
"expansion": "rotund (comparative rotunder, superlative rotundest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, Delano Ames, chapter 23, in Crime out of Mind:",
"text": "He was a plump little man and we had been walking uphill at a pace—set by him—far too rapid for his short legs. He breathed stertorously, and half the drops which glimmered on his rotund face were not rain but sweat.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Hal R. Varian, Microeconomic Analysis (3rd ed.), W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., p. 96–97",
"text": "Convex preferences may have indifference curves that exhibit “flat spots,” while strictly convex preferences have indifference curves that are strictly rotund."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a round, spherical or curved shape; circular; orbicular."
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"spherical",
"spherical"
],
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"orbicular",
"orbicular"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having a round body shape; portly or pudgy; obese."
],
"links": [
[
"portly",
"portly"
],
[
"pudgy",
"pudgy"
],
[
"obese",
"obese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Full and rich; orotund; sonorous; full-toned."
],
"links": [
[
"orotund",
"orotund"
],
[
"sonorous",
"sonorous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a sound) Full and rich; orotund; sonorous; full-toned."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a sound"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹəʊˈtʌnd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rotund.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotund.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotund.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotund.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotund.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹoʊˈtʌnd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "having a round body shape",
"word": "chubby"
},
{
"word": "tubby"
},
{
"word": "overweight"
},
{
"sense": "full and rich sound",
"word": "booming"
},
{
"word": "resounding"
},
{
"word": "sonorous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "krǎgǎl",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "кръгъл"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "rotund"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rond"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "rundlich"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rotondo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "tondo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "rotundus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "trkálezen",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "трка́лезен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "záoblen",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "за́облен"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Having a round or spherical shape",
"word": "rotundo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakrǎglen",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"word": "закръглен"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rond"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"word": "rundlich"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"word": "rotondo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pólničok",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"word": "по́лничок"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "debéličok",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"word": "дебе́личок"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Round in body shape",
"word": "pukunati"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plǎten",
"sense": "(of a sound) Full and rich",
"word": "плътен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zvučen",
"sense": "(of a sound) Full and rich",
"word": "звучен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zvúčen",
"sense": "(of a sound) Full and rich",
"word": "зву́чен"
}
],
"word": "rotund"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/und",
"Rhymes:Romanian/und/2 syllables",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rotundă-puturoasă"
},
{
"word": "rotunji"
},
{
"word": "rotunjime"
},
{
"word": "rotunjor"
},
{
"word": "se da rotund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rotundus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Latin rotundus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Per most sources, borrowed from Latin rotundus, but alternatively may represent a crossing of older Romanian rătund (inherited from the Late Latin variant retundus) with words like roată (“wheel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rotundă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunzi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunde",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rotund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunzii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunzilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "rotund m or n (feminine singular rotundă, masculine plural rotunzi, feminine and neuter plural rotunde)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧tund"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotund",
"10": "rotundei",
"11": "rotunzilor",
"12": "rotundilor",
"2": "rotundă",
"3": "rotunzi",
"4": "rotunde",
"5": "rotundul",
"6": "rotunda",
"7": "rotunzii",
"8": "rotundele",
"9": "rotundului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "roată"
},
{
"word": "rotondă"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"round"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"round"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of numbers) round"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of numbers"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"round (plump)"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) round (plump)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/roˈtund/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rotund.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rotund.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rotund.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rotund.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rotund.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-und"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "rătund"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nancy"
],
"word": "rotund"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rotund meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"rotund"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rotund",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"rotund"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rotund",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"rotund"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rotund",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"rotund"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rotund",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"rotund"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rotund",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.