See rotundus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rotundus meaning in Latin (9.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rotunditās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rotundē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rotundō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "rodundu",
"3": "orrudundu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: rodundu, orrudundu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "both medieval"
},
"expansion": "(both medieval)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: rodundu, orrudundu (both medieval)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "rodond"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: rodond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: rodond"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "rodund"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: rodund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: rodund"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "rodon",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old Catalan: rodon",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "if not from retundus, with later assimilation"
},
"expansion": "(if not from retundus, with later assimilation)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": ">? Old Catalan: rodon (if not from retundus, with later assimilation)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rodó"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: rodó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: rodó"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "raond"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: raond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Franco-Provençal: raond"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "roont",
"3": "ruunt"
},
"expansion": "Old French: roont, ruunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: roont, ruunt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "urtundë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: urtundë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: urtundë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rotund",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: rotund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: rotund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rotund",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rotund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rotund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rotond",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: rotond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: rotond"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rotondo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: rotondo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: rotondo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rotundo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rotundo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rotundo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rotund",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: rotund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: rotund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rotundo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: rotundo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: rotundo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rotō",
"t": "turn, revolve"
},
"expansion": "rotō (“turn, revolve”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rota",
"3": "-undus",
"t1": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "rota (“wheel”) + -undus",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "retundus"
},
"expansion": "retundus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*retō"
},
"expansion": "*retō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*reteti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *reteti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "rotundus"
},
"expansion": "rotundus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rota",
"t": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "rota (“wheel”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Generally regarded as deriving from rotō (“turn, revolve”) or rota (“wheel”) + -undus. First attested in the works of Cato the Elder (circa 200 BC).\nIt has also been suggested that the alternative form retundus, whence most of the Romance descendants derive, actually reflects the original Latin form (despite only being attested from the seventh century CE). If so, the first element would derive from an older *retō, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂- (cf. Proto-Celtic *reteti), and the Classical rotundus would reflect later influence from rota (“wheel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rotunda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotundus",
"comp": "rotundior",
"sup": "rotundissimus"
},
"expansion": "rotundus (feminine rotunda, neuter rotundum, comparative rotundior, superlative rotundissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotundus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rota"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rotātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rotō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"round, circular"
],
"id": "en-rotundus-la-adj-tWjPHwR8",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spherical, rotund"
],
"id": "en-rotundus-la-adj-8QzBaUNo",
"links": [
[
"spherical",
"spherical"
],
[
"rotund",
"rotund"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 16 52 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -undus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rounded, perfect"
],
"id": "en-rotundus-la-adj-1N~7HJiQ",
"links": [
[
"rounded",
"rounded"
],
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) rounded, perfect"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"polished, elegant"
],
"id": "en-rotundus-la-adj-xpi2JQ9f",
"links": [
[
"polished",
"polished"
],
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of speech) polished, elegant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of speech"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/roˈtun.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rɔˈt̪ʊn̪d̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/roˈtun.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈt̪un̪d̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "retundus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cato",
"Nancy"
],
"word": "rotundus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms suffixed with -undus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rotunditās"
},
{
"word": "rotundē"
},
{
"word": "rotundō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "rodundu",
"3": "orrudundu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: rodundu, orrudundu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "both medieval"
},
"expansion": "(both medieval)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: rodundu, orrudundu (both medieval)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "rodond"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: rodond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: rodond"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "rodund"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: rodund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: rodund"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "rodon",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old Catalan: rodon",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "if not from retundus, with later assimilation"
},
"expansion": "(if not from retundus, with later assimilation)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": ">? Old Catalan: rodon (if not from retundus, with later assimilation)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rodó"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: rodó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: rodó"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "raond"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: raond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Franco-Provençal: raond"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "roont",
"3": "ruunt"
},
"expansion": "Old French: roont, ruunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: roont, ruunt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "urtundë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: urtundë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: urtundë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rotund",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: rotund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: rotund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rotund",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rotund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rotund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rotond",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: rotond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: rotond"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rotondo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: rotondo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: rotondo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rotundo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rotundo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rotundo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rotund",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: rotund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: rotund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rotundo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: rotundo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: rotundo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rotō",
"t": "turn, revolve"
},
"expansion": "rotō (“turn, revolve”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rota",
"3": "-undus",
"t1": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "rota (“wheel”) + -undus",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "retundus"
},
"expansion": "retundus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*retō"
},
"expansion": "*retō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*reteti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *reteti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "rotundus"
},
"expansion": "rotundus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rota",
"t": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "rota (“wheel”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Generally regarded as deriving from rotō (“turn, revolve”) or rota (“wheel”) + -undus. First attested in the works of Cato the Elder (circa 200 BC).\nIt has also been suggested that the alternative form retundus, whence most of the Romance descendants derive, actually reflects the original Latin form (despite only being attested from the seventh century CE). If so, the first element would derive from an older *retō, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂- (cf. Proto-Celtic *reteti), and the Classical rotundus would reflect later influence from rota (“wheel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rotunda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotundus",
"comp": "rotundior",
"sup": "rotundissimus"
},
"expansion": "rotundus (feminine rotunda, neuter rotundum, comparative rotundior, superlative rotundissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotundus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "rota"
},
{
"word": "rotātus"
},
{
"word": "rotō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"round, circular"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spherical, rotund"
],
"links": [
[
"spherical",
"spherical"
],
[
"rotund",
"rotund"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rounded, perfect"
],
"links": [
[
"rounded",
"rounded"
],
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) rounded, perfect"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"polished, elegant"
],
"links": [
[
"polished",
"polished"
],
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of speech) polished, elegant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of speech"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/roˈtun.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rɔˈt̪ʊn̪d̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/roˈtun.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[roˈt̪un̪d̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "retundus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cato",
"Nancy"
],
"word": "rotundus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.