See baleful on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for baleful meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "balefully"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unbaleful"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baleful"
},
"expansion": "Middle English baleful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "balful"
},
"expansion": "balful",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "baluful"
},
"expansion": "baluful",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bealuful"
},
"expansion": "Old English bealuful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bealu",
"3": "ful"
},
"expansion": "bealu + -ful",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bale",
"3": "-ful",
"4": "",
"gloss1": "evil, woe",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bale (“evil, woe”) + -ful",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bale"
},
"expansion": "bale",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English baleful, balful, baluful, from Old English bealuful, which being equivalent to bealu + -ful. By surface analysis, bale (“evil, woe”) + -ful. See bale for further etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more baleful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most baleful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "baleful (comparative more baleful, superlative most baleful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 33 17 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 28 32 19 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, James Thomson (B.V.), The City of Dreadful Night",
"text": "The street-lamps burn amid the baleful glooms,\nAmidst the soundless solitudes immense\nOf ranged mansions dark and still as tombs.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 186",
"text": "According to them all sorcerers, necromancers and evil-doers were born under the baleful influence of the seventh calendic sign[.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter XII, in Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, published 1943, page 194",
"text": "[…] he went off alone with his family, and, watched by the day's red baleful eye, pumped the pump-car homeward, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1949, Naomi Replansky, “Complaint of the Ignorant Wizard” in Ring Song (published 1952)",
"text": "I learned the speech of birds; now every tree\nScreams out to me a baleful prophecy."
},
{
"ref": "2020 November 13, Duncan Campbell, “Peter Sutcliffe obituary”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Few people cast a more baleful shadow over postwar Britain than Peter Sutcliffe, the “Yorkshire Ripper”, who has died aged 74",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 September 2, Simon Schama, “The real Rino”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 2",
"text": "In their excellent essay in The Atlantic endorsing disqualification, Luttig and Tribe remind us that the first president, in his 1796 Farewell Address, had foreseen many of the elements of this baleful disaster.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Portending evil; ominous."
],
"id": "en-baleful-en-adj-Gzj1J-Wh",
"links": [
[
"Portending",
"portend"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"ominous",
"ominous"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zlovešt",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "зловещ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"alt": "1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "onheilspellend"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "miserabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"alt": "2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "wanhopig"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "turmiollinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "uhkaava"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "pahanenteinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "sinistre"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "ominoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "funesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "funesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "bealu"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "złowieszczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "págubnyj",
"sense": "ominous",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́губный"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "zloslutan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "zloguk"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "funesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "torvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "olycksbådande"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyxovisnyj",
"sense": "ominous",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лиховісний"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zloviščyj",
"sense": "ominous",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зловіщий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 33 17 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 28 32 19 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miserable, wretched, distressed, suffering."
],
"id": "en-baleful-en-adj-fKf8hlVQ",
"links": [
[
"Miserable",
"miserable"
],
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
],
[
"distressed",
"distressed"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Miserable, wretched, distressed, suffering."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 95 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "wretched",
"word": "tūreikura"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wretched",
"word": "zlosretan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 33 17 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 28 32 19 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 32 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deadly, mortal."
],
"id": "en-baleful-en-adj-wMBuBsoO",
"links": [
[
"Deadly",
"deadly"
],
[
"mortal",
"mortal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Deadly, mortal."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeɪl.fəl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "balefull"
}
],
"word": "baleful"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "balfulli"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "baleful"
},
"expansion": "English: baleful",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: baleful"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bealuful"
},
"expansion": "Old English bealuful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bale",
"3": "-ful"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bale + -ful",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English bealuful. By surface analysis, bale + -ful.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "baleful",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "baleful",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 29 33 17 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 28 32 19 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil, horrible, malicious"
],
"id": "en-baleful-enm-adj-lfNdyfh7",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"horrible",
"horrible"
],
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"dangerous, harmful, injurious"
],
"id": "en-baleful-enm-adj-H6mybZv~",
"links": [
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"injurious",
"injurious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) dangerous, harmful, injurious"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"worthless, petty, lowly"
],
"id": "en-baleful-enm-adj-Mv20b0ZQ",
"links": [
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"lowly",
"lowly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) worthless, petty, lowly"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaːlful/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalful/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "balful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "baluful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "balefulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "balefule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "balleful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "balefull"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "balfulle"
}
],
"word": "baleful"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ful",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms suffixed with -ful"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "balefully"
},
{
"word": "unbaleful"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "baleful"
},
"expansion": "Middle English baleful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "balful"
},
"expansion": "balful",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "baluful"
},
"expansion": "baluful",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bealuful"
},
"expansion": "Old English bealuful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bealu",
"3": "ful"
},
"expansion": "bealu + -ful",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bale",
"3": "-ful",
"4": "",
"gloss1": "evil, woe",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bale (“evil, woe”) + -ful",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bale"
},
"expansion": "bale",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English baleful, balful, baluful, from Old English bealuful, which being equivalent to bealu + -ful. By surface analysis, bale (“evil, woe”) + -ful. See bale for further etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more baleful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most baleful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "baleful (comparative more baleful, superlative most baleful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, James Thomson (B.V.), The City of Dreadful Night",
"text": "The street-lamps burn amid the baleful glooms,\nAmidst the soundless solitudes immense\nOf ranged mansions dark and still as tombs.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 186",
"text": "According to them all sorcerers, necromancers and evil-doers were born under the baleful influence of the seventh calendic sign[.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter XII, in Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, published 1943, page 194",
"text": "[…] he went off alone with his family, and, watched by the day's red baleful eye, pumped the pump-car homeward, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1949, Naomi Replansky, “Complaint of the Ignorant Wizard” in Ring Song (published 1952)",
"text": "I learned the speech of birds; now every tree\nScreams out to me a baleful prophecy."
},
{
"ref": "2020 November 13, Duncan Campbell, “Peter Sutcliffe obituary”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Few people cast a more baleful shadow over postwar Britain than Peter Sutcliffe, the “Yorkshire Ripper”, who has died aged 74",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 September 2, Simon Schama, “The real Rino”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 2",
"text": "In their excellent essay in The Atlantic endorsing disqualification, Luttig and Tribe remind us that the first president, in his 1796 Farewell Address, had foreseen many of the elements of this baleful disaster.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Portending evil; ominous."
],
"links": [
[
"Portending",
"portend"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"ominous",
"ominous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Miserable, wretched, distressed, suffering."
],
"links": [
[
"Miserable",
"miserable"
],
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
],
[
"distressed",
"distressed"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Miserable, wretched, distressed, suffering."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Deadly, mortal."
],
"links": [
[
"Deadly",
"deadly"
],
[
"mortal",
"mortal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Deadly, mortal."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeɪl.fəl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "balefull"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zlovešt",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "зловещ"
},
{
"alt": "1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "onheilspellend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "miserabel"
},
{
"alt": "2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "wanhopig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "turmiollinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "uhkaava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "pahanenteinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "sinistre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "ominoso"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "funesto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "funesto"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "bealu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "złowieszczy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "págubnyj",
"sense": "ominous",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́губный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "zloslutan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "zloguk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "funesto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "torvo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ominous",
"word": "olycksbådande"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyxovisnyj",
"sense": "ominous",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лиховісний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zloviščyj",
"sense": "ominous",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зловіщий"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "wretched",
"word": "tūreikura"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wretched",
"word": "zlosretan"
}
],
"word": "baleful"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ful",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "balfulli"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "baleful"
},
"expansion": "English: baleful",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: baleful"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bealuful"
},
"expansion": "Old English bealuful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bale",
"3": "-ful"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bale + -ful",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English bealuful. By surface analysis, bale + -ful.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "baleful",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "baleful",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evil, horrible, malicious"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"horrible",
"horrible"
],
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"dangerous, harmful, injurious"
],
"links": [
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"injurious",
"injurious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) dangerous, harmful, injurious"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"worthless, petty, lowly"
],
"links": [
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
],
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"lowly",
"lowly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) worthless, petty, lowly"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaːlful/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalful/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balful"
},
{
"word": "baluful"
},
{
"word": "balefulle"
},
{
"word": "balefule"
},
{
"word": "balleful"
},
{
"word": "balefull"
},
{
"word": "balfulle"
}
],
"word": "baleful"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Dutch: onheilspellend (nl) (1), miserabel (nl) ; wanhopig (nl) (2)",
"path": [
"baleful"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "baleful",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.