See colossal on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colossally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colossalness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colossal squid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hypercolossal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mega-colossal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "supercolossal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ultracolossal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "colossal"
},
"expansion": "French colossal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "colossus"
},
"expansion": "Latin colossus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κολοσσός",
"4": "",
"5": "giant statue"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós, “giant statue”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French colossal, formed from Latin colossus, from Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós, “giant statue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more colossal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most colossal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colossal (comparative more colossal, superlative most colossal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colosseum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colossus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A single puppy can make a colossal mess.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 22, “Engineers of a different kind”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 70:",
"text": "Private-equity nabobs bristle at being dubbed mere financiers.[…]Much of their pleading is public-relations bluster. Clever financial ploys are what have made billionaires of the industry’s veterans. “Operational improvement” in a portfolio company has often meant little more than promising colossal bonuses to sitting chief executives if they meet ambitious growth targets. That model is still prevalent today.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 April 23, “Ivanka & Jared”, in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, season 4, episode 10, John Oliver (actor), via HBO:",
"text": "What is wrong with you, you colossal fucking creep⁉ You found the only possible wrong answer to that question! “What’s your favorite color? Hitler.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extremely large or on a great scale."
],
"id": "en-colossal-en-adj-mARBNClf",
"links": [
[
"Extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"great",
"great"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "enormous"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "giant"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "gigantic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "immense"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "prodigious"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "vast"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍaḵm",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ضَخْم"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hāʔil",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "هَائِل"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jabbār",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "جَبَّار"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kalasálʹny",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "каласа́льны"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjeličézny",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "велічэ́зны"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjelizárny",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "веліза́рны"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjalízny",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "вялі́зны"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ahramádny",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "аграма́дны"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ogrómen",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "огро́мен"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kolosálen",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "колоса́лен"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colossal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jùdà de",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "巨大的"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolosální"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ohromný"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "obrovský"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolossal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolossaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "supermezura"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "valtava"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "jättiläismäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colossal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "riesig"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "gewaltig"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "immens"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolossal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "riesengroß"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ungeheuer"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kolossiaíos",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "κολοσσιαίος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kolossikós",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "κολοσσικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kolossiaîos",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "κολοσσιαῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ábhalmhór"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colossale"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "きょだいな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyodai na",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "巨大な"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "zor",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "зор"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geodaehada",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "거대하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mezn",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "مەزن"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "debdebe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "dêwasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colossēus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "džinovski",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "џиновски"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kolosálen",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "колоса́лен"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ogromen",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "огромен"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolossal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolossal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žande",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ژنده"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolosalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ogromny"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "olbrzymi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colossal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colosal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolossálʹnyj",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "колосса́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gromádnyj",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "грома́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grandióznyj",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "грандио́зный"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogrómnyj",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "огро́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gigántskij",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "гига́нтский"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "extremely large",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ко̏лоса̄лан"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "extremely large",
"tags": [
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"word": "о̏гро̄ман"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "extremely large",
"tags": [
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"word": "kȍlosālan"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "extremely large",
"tags": [
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"word": "ȍgrōman"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolosálny"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ohromný"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "obrovský"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolosalen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ogromen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colosal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "descomunal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolossal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "devasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "cải luông"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kolosálʹnyj",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "колоса́льний"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "velyčéznyj",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "величе́зний"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "đồ sộ"
}
]
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{
"ref": "1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"It's just the very biggest thing that I ever heard of!\" said I, though it was my journalistic rather than my scientific enthusiasm that was roused. \"It is colossal. You are a Columbus of science who has discovered a lost world.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amazingly spectacular; extraordinary; epic."
],
"id": "en-colossal-en-adj-XvuFi45e",
"links": [
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
],
[
"epic",
"epic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈlɒsəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colossal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-colossal.ogg/En-us-colossal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-colossal.ogg"
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-au-colossal.ogg"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɒsəl"
}
],
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}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colossal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: colossal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: colossal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kolossal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: kolossal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: kolossal"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "colosse",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "colosse + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From colosse + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colossale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "colossaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colossales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
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}
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"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
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],
"lang": "French",
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{
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "calmar colossal"
}
],
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"colossal, huge"
],
"id": "en-colossal-fr-adj-ELCPeqGb",
"links": [
[
"colossal",
"colossal#English"
],
[
"huge",
"huge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "énorme"
},
{
"word": "gigantesque"
},
{
"word": "titanesque"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.lɔ.sal/"
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{
"audio": "Fr-colossal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Fr-colossal.ogg/Fr-colossal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Fr-colossal.ogg"
}
],
"word": "colossal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "colossal"
},
"expansion": "Pseudo-anglicism, derived from colossal",
"name": "pseudo-loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1986"
},
"expansion": "1986",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1986"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1986",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pseudo-anglicism, derived from colossal. First attested in 1986.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "colossal m (invariable)",
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}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian pseudo-loans from English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Film",
"orig": "it:Film",
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"Media",
"Society",
"Communication",
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Theater",
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"parents": [
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"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-colossal-it-noun-seIJN2E~",
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[
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[
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[
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[
"play",
"play"
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[
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"production value"
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[
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"ensemble cast"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
}
],
"word": "colossal"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "colosso",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "colosso + -al",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From colosso + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colossais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colossal m or f (plural colossais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
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],
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colossal (extremely large)"
],
"id": "en-colossal-pt-adj-bRStujm1",
"links": [
[
"colossal",
"colossal#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gigante"
},
{
"word": "enorme"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ko.loˈsaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko.loˈsaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku.luˈsal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ku.luˈsaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku.luˈsal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ku.luˈsaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku.luˈsa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "colossal"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒsəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒsəl/3 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Tày translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "colossally"
},
{
"word": "colossalness"
},
{
"word": "colossal squid"
},
{
"word": "hypercolossal"
},
{
"word": "mega-colossal"
},
{
"word": "supercolossal"
},
{
"word": "ultracolossal"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "colossal"
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"expansion": "French colossal",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "colossus"
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"expansion": "Latin colossus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κολοσσός",
"4": "",
"5": "giant statue"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós, “giant statue”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French colossal, formed from Latin colossus, from Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós, “giant statue”).",
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"form": "more colossal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most colossal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colossal (comparative more colossal, superlative most colossal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "colosseum"
},
{
"word": "colossus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A single puppy can make a colossal mess.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 22, “Engineers of a different kind”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 70:",
"text": "Private-equity nabobs bristle at being dubbed mere financiers.[…]Much of their pleading is public-relations bluster. Clever financial ploys are what have made billionaires of the industry’s veterans. “Operational improvement” in a portfolio company has often meant little more than promising colossal bonuses to sitting chief executives if they meet ambitious growth targets. That model is still prevalent today.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 April 23, “Ivanka & Jared”, in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, season 4, episode 10, John Oliver (actor), via HBO:",
"text": "What is wrong with you, you colossal fucking creep⁉ You found the only possible wrong answer to that question! “What’s your favorite color? Hitler.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extremely large or on a great scale."
],
"links": [
[
"Extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"great",
"great"
]
]
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"It's just the very biggest thing that I ever heard of!\" said I, though it was my journalistic rather than my scientific enthusiasm that was roused. \"It is colossal. You are a Columbus of science who has discovered a lost world.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amazingly spectacular; extraordinary; epic."
],
"links": [
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
],
[
"epic",
"epic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈlɒsəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colossal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-colossal.ogg/En-us-colossal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-colossal.ogg"
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{
"audio": "en-au-colossal.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-au-colossal.ogg"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɒsəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "enormous"
},
{
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "giant"
},
{
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "gigantic"
},
{
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "immense"
},
{
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "prodigious"
},
{
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "vast"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍaḵm",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ضَخْم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hāʔil",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "هَائِل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jabbār",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "جَبَّار"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kalasálʹny",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "каласа́льны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjeličézny",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "велічэ́зны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjelizárny",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "веліза́рны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjalízny",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "вялі́зны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ahramádny",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "аграма́дны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ogrómen",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "огро́мен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kolosálen",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "колоса́лен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colossal"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jùdà de",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "巨大的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolosální"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ohromný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "obrovský"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolossal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolossaal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "supermezura"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "valtava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "jättiläismäinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colossal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "riesig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "gewaltig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "immens"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolossal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "riesengroß"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ungeheuer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kolossiaíos",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "κολοσσιαίος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kolossikós",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "κολοσσικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kolossiaîos",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "κολοσσιαῖος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ábhalmhór"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colossale"
},
{
"alt": "きょだいな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyodai na",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "巨大な"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "zor",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "зор"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geodaehada",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "거대하다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mezn",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "مەزن"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "debdebe"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "dêwasa"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colossēus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "džinovski",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "џиновски"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kolosálen",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "колоса́лен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ogromen",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "огромен"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolossal"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolossal"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žande",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ژنده"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolosalny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ogromny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "olbrzymi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colossal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colosal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolossálʹnyj",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "колосса́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gromádnyj",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "грома́дный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grandióznyj",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "грандио́зный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogrómnyj",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "огро́мный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gigántskij",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "гига́нтский"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "extremely large",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ко̏лоса̄лан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "extremely large",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "о̏гро̄ман"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "extremely large",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kȍlosālan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "extremely large",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ȍgrōman"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolosálny"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ohromný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "obrovský"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolosalen"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "ogromen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "colosal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "descomunal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "kolossal"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "devasa"
},
{
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "cải luông"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kolosálʹnyj",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "колоса́льний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "velyčéznyj",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "величе́зний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "extremely large",
"word": "đồ sộ"
}
],
"word": "colossal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "calmar colossal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colossal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: colossal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: colossal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kolossal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: kolossal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: kolossal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "colosse",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "colosse + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From colosse + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colossale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "colossaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colossales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colossal (feminine colossale, masculine plural colossaux, feminine plural colossales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms suffixed with -al",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"colossal, huge"
],
"links": [
[
"colossal",
"colossal#English"
],
[
"huge",
"huge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "énorme"
},
{
"word": "gigantesque"
},
{
"word": "titanesque"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.lɔ.sal/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-colossal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Fr-colossal.ogg/Fr-colossal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Fr-colossal.ogg"
}
],
"word": "colossal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "colossal"
},
"expansion": "Pseudo-anglicism, derived from colossal",
"name": "pseudo-loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1986"
},
"expansion": "1986",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1986"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1986",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pseudo-anglicism, derived from colossal. First attested in 1986.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "colossal m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian pseudo-loans from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"it:Film",
"it:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"high-budget film or play with a high production value, ensemble cast, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"high-budget",
"high-budget"
],
[
"film",
"film"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"production value",
"production value"
],
[
"ensemble cast",
"ensemble cast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film, theater) high-budget film or play with a high production value, ensemble cast, etc."
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
}
],
"word": "colossal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "colosso",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "colosso + -al",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From colosso + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colossais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colossal m or f (plural colossais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧los‧sal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -al",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"colossal (extremely large)"
],
"links": [
[
"colossal",
"colossal#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gigante"
},
{
"word": "enorme"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ko.loˈsaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko.loˈsaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku.luˈsal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ku.luˈsaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku.luˈsal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ku.luˈsaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku.luˈsa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "colossal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for colossal meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.