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{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "device file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file allocation table" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file association" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file cabinet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file card" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file carving" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file clerk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file-drawer problem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file extension" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file film" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file footage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file format" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file handle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filehandle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file manager" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filename" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file name" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file photo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file photograph" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file picker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file pointer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file section" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file server" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file sharing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file shredder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file size" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file system" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filesystem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file type" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file video" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file videotape" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "page file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paging file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "PDF file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "per-file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "swipe file" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ֆայլ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: ֆայլ (fayl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: ֆայլ (fayl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fayl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fayl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: fayl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: файл (fajl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: файл (fajl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: файл (fajl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: файл (fajl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "ফাইল", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: ফাইল (phail)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: ফাইল (phail)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ဖိုင်", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Burmese: ဖိုင် (hpuing)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Burmese: ဖိုင် (hpuing)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "file", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: file", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: file" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "fail", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Estonian: fail", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Estonian: fail" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "faili", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: faili", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: faili" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "File", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: File", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: File" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "फ़ाइल", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: फ़ाइल (fāil)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: फ़ाइल (fāil)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fájl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: fájl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: fájl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "file", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: file", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: file" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ファイル", "bor": "1", "tr": "fairu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ファイル (fairu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ファイル (fairu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: файл (fail)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: файл (fail)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "파일", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 파일 (pail)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 파일 (pail)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: файл (fayl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kyrgyz: файл (fayl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ໄຟລ໌", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ໄຟລ໌ (fain)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ໄຟລ໌ (fain)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "fails", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latvian: fails", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latvian: fails" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "failas", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: failas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lithuanian: failas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "фајл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Macedonian: фајл (fajl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Macedonian: фајл (fajl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "fail", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: fail", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: fail" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "fajl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maltese: fajl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maltese: fajl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Mongolian: файл (fajl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mongolian: файл (fajl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "om", "2": "faayila", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Oromo: faayila", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Oromo: faayila" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "فایل", "bor": "1", "tr": "fâyl" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: فایل (fâyl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: فایل (fâyl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "file", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: file", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: file" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: файл (fajl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: файл (fajl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "фајл", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: фајл", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: фајл" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "fajl", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: fajl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: fajl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "fajl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: fajl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: fajl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "faili", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: faili", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: faili" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tajik: файл (fayl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tajik: файл (fayl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ไฟล์", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: ไฟล์ (faai)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: ไฟล์ (faai)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "faýl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkmen: faýl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkmen: faýl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: файл (fajl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: файл (fajl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "فائل", "bor": "1", "tr": "fāil" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: فائل (fāil)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: فائل (fāil)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "fayl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: fayl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: fayl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ffeil", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: ffeil", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: ffeil" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "fil", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Old French fil (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fīlum", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Latin fīlum (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "filum" }, "expansion": "Doublet of filum", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French fil (“thread”), from Latin fīlum (“thread”). Doublet of filum.", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (plural files)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "accordion file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "audio file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "batch file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "binary file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "box file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "circular file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "code file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "destination file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "diff file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dirt file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fact file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file 13" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flat file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "goat file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "header file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hosts file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hypertext file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jenkinsfile" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kill file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "long file name" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "make file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "patch file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pseudofile" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "round file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sequential file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "serial file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sidecar file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "source code file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "source file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "swap file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "system file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "text file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tickler file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tub file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "video file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zip file" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A collection of papers collated and archived together." ], "id": "en-file-en-noun-4VZem~T0", "links": [ [ "collection", "collection" ], [ "paper", "paper" ], [ "archive", "archive" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "64 3 1 15 7 3 7", "sense": "collection", "word": "document" }, { "_dis1": "64 3 1 15 7 3 7", "sense": "collection", "word": "paper" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "lêer" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "milaff", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِلَفّ" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaf", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Gulf-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "ملف" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dōsē", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "دوسيه" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaf", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "ملف" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʿġtʿapanak", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "թղթապանակ" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "správa", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "спра́ва" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pápka", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́пка" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dasʹjé", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дасье́" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pápka", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́пка" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dosié", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "досие́" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hpuing", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ဖိုင်" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arxiu" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fitxer" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "檔案" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàng'àn", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "档案" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pořadač" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "archiv" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "složka" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "šanon" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arkivalie" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dossier" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ordner" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "dosiero" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "toimik" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "kansio" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fichier" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dossier" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "klibi", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ქლიბი" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Akte" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Datei" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hefter" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ordner" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kartei" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Dossier" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archeío", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αρχείο" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "akta" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "dosiero" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "dokumentaro" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comhad" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "archivio" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cartella" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "alt": "とじこみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tojikomi", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "綴じ込み" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fairu", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ファイル" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "alt": "書類綴", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seoryucheol", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "서류철" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pail", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "파일" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "dosye" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fǣm", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ແຟ້ມ" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lieta" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "byla" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dosié", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "досие́" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kartotéka", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "картоте́ка" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "pramāṇaṁ", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "പ്രമാണം" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arkivju" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fajl" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "dangse", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ᡩᠠᠩᠰᡝ" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arkiv" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arkiv" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "dosya", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "دوسيه" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "parvande", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "پرونده" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dosye", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "دوسیه" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kartoteka" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "katalog" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plik" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "arquivo" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "word": "ficheiro" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fișier" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dosar" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "délo", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "де́ло" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pápka", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́пка" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dosʹjé", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "досье́" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "фасцѝкл" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "датоте́ка" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "досје" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "fascìkl" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "datotéka" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "dosje" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spis" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "šanón" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "archív" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fascikel" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mapa" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dosje" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "st", "lang": "Sotho", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "faele" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "archivo" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ficha" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arkiv" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fɛ́ɛm", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "แฟ้ม" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "dosya" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "správa", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "спра́ва" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pápka", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́пка" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dosʹjé", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "досьє́" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "arxip", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ئارخىپ" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "höjjet", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ھۆججەت" }, { "_dis1": "76 1 0 8 4 4 5", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "tập tin" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A roll or list." ], "id": "en-file-en-noun-U-8jBdK7", "links": [ [ "roll", "roll" ], [ "list", "list" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1642, Henry Wotton, A Short View of the Life and Death of George Villiers", "text": "Let me resume the file of my narration.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Course of thought; thread of narration." ], "id": "en-file-en-noun-VKbfs5X8" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 8 1 19 10 6 13 1 0 7 7 3 2 1 1 6 1 8 2 1 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm going to delete these unwanted files to free up some disk space." } ], "glosses": [ "An aggregation of data on a storage device, identified by a name." ], "id": "en-file-en-noun-3U0NA0W6", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "aggregation", "aggregation" ], [ "data", "data" ], [ "storage", "storage" ], [ "device", "device" ], [ "name", "name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) An aggregation of data on a storage device, identified by a name." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "lêer" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skedë" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "milaff", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِلَفّ" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaf", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Gulf-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مَلَف" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "niškʿ", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "նիշք" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "fayl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ֆայլ" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fayl" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fajl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "файл" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "phail", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ফাইল" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fajl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "файл" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hpuing", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ဖိုင်" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arxiu" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fitxer" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wénjiàn", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "文件" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "檔案" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎng'àn", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "档案" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soubor" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fil" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bestand" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "file" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "dosiero" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fail" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "säilik" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "tiedosto" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fichier" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "gag", "lang": "Gagauz", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fayl" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "paili", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ფაილი" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Datei" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "File" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archeío", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αρχείο" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kovéts", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קוֹבֶץ" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "fāil", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "फ़ाइल" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fájl" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "adatállomány" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skrá" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tölvuskrá" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "failo" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "savaro" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "berkas" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fail" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comhad" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "file" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fairu", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ファイル" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "simpan" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "fail", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "файл" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaekaʼsaa", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ឯកសារ" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pail", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "파일" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "fayl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "файл" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "dosya" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fain", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ໄຟລ໌" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fǣm", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ແຟ້ມ" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fails" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "datne" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "failas" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Fichier" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "podatotéka", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "податоте́ка" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "datotéka", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "датоте́ка" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "fajl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фајл" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fail" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fajl" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "kōnae" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "fajl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "файл" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "fil" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fil" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fichièr" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "parvande", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "پرونده" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fâyl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "فایل" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plik" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "arquivo" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "word": "ficheiro" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fișier" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fajl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "файл" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fyle" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "faidhle" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "датоте́ка" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "фа̑јл" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "datotéka" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "fȃjl" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "súbor" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "datoteka" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fajl" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "st", "lang": "Sotho", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "faele" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "archivo" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fichero" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fil" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "talaksan" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "fayl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "файл" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "parvanda", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "парванда" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "fayl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "файл" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "faai", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ไฟล์" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "fayl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ፋይል" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "dosya" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "faýl" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fajl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "файл" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "fāil", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "فائل" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "höjjet", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ھۆججەت" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fayl" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "tệp" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "tập tin" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "tệp tin" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ffeil" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bestân" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "common-gender", "neologism" ], "word": "triem" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 0 65 20 3 7", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "teke", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טעקע" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The primary item on the menu bar, containing commands such as open, save, print, etc." ], "id": "en-file-en-noun-~coLUv5F", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) The primary item on the menu bar, containing commands such as open, save, print, etc." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "filer" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fichier" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Datei" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "word": "fájl" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "file" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "fail", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "word": "файл" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pail", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "word": "파일" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plik" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "arquivo" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "word": "ficheiro" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "archivo" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arkiv" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 0 36 47 5 8", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "word": "tệp" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Many homes now have double-file kitchens." } ], "glosses": [ "A row of modular kitchen units and a countertop, consisting of cabinets and appliances below (dishwasher) and next to (stove/cooker) a countertop." ], "id": "en-file-en-noun-HBEHnTGx", "links": [ [ "modular", "modular" ], [ "countertop", "countertop" ], [ "cabinets", "kitchen cabinet" ], [ "appliance", "appliance" ], [ "dishwasher", "dishwasher" ], [ "stove", "stove" ], [ "cooker", "cooker" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 10 1 22 11 38 15", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "kitchen units and countertop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Küchenzeile" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "file cabinet" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 5 1 15 9 5 20 2 1 5 10 2 2 1 2 5 1 7 1 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, Beth Critchley Charlton, Englaging the DisEngaged, page 71", "text": "The Nonfiction Vertical File: […]I spent my university years working in the library at the Maritime School of Social Work. One of my responsibilities was to keep the library's vertical file up to date. The vertical file was a cabinet full of current newspaper and magazine clippings on topics of interest to the students and faculty of the school.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of file cabinet." ], "id": "en-file-en-noun-EAULCzRf", "links": [ [ "Canada", "Canada" ], [ "US", "American English" ], [ "file cabinet", "file cabinet#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canada, US) Clipping of file cabinet." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "US", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "file" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file away" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filing clerk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filing fee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filings" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "fil", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Old French fil (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fīlum", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Latin fīlum (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "filum" }, "expansion": "Doublet of filum", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French fil (“thread”), from Latin fīlum (“thread”). Doublet of filum.", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (third-person singular simple present files, present participle filing, simple past and past participle filed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 May 27, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “New Kid On The Block” (season 4, episode 8; originally aired 11/12/1992)”, in The Onion AV Club", "text": "The episode’s unwillingness to fully commit to the pathos of the Bart-and-Laura subplot is all the more frustrating considering its laugh quota is more than filled by a rollicking B-story that finds Homer, he of the iron stomach and insatiable appetite, filing a lawsuit against The Frying Dutchman when he’s hauled out of the eatery against his will after consuming all of the restaurant’s shrimp (plus two plastic lobsters).", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To commit (official papers) to some office." ], "id": "en-file-en-verb-7gOP569b", "links": [ [ "commit", "commit" ], [ "official", "official" ], [ "paper", "paper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To commit (official papers) to some office." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podavam", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "подавам" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to commit papers", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podat" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "arkivere" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "esitama" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "jättää" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of a lawsuit", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "nostaa" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "Antrag stellen" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "einreichen" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "eingeben" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katathéto", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "καταθέτω" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "archiviare" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "alt": "しんせいする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shinsei suru", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "申請する" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "alt": "ていきする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "teiki suru", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "提起する" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "podnesuva", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "поднесува" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to commit papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tiffajlja" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to commit papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jiffajlja" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "arkivere" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "arquivar" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podavátʹ dokuménty", "sense": "to commit papers", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подава́ть докуме́нты" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podavátʹ zajavlénije", "sense": "to commit papers", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подава́ть заявле́ние" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podavátʹ žálobu", "sense": "to commit papers", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подава́ть жа́лобу" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "gestionar" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "başvuru yapmak" }, { "_dis1": "65 6 4 9 7 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "müracaat etmek" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To submit (a story) to a newspaper or similar publication." ], "id": "en-file-en-verb-f0sbmoz7", "links": [ [ "submit", "submit" ], [ "story", "story" ], [ "newspaper", "newspaper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To submit (a story) to a newspaper or similar publication." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To place in an archive in a logical place and order." ], "id": "en-file-en-verb-vORsJaNf", "links": [ [ "archive", "archive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To place in an archive in a logical place and order." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "registríram", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "регистри́рам" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kartotekíram", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "картотеки́рам" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "založit" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to archive", "word": "archivovat" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arkivere" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to archive", "word": "archiveren" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arhiivima" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arkistoida" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to archive", "word": "archivieren" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to archive", "word": "abheften" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to archive", "word": "einsortieren" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archeiothetó", "sense": "to archive", "word": "αρχειοθετώ" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to archive", "word": "archiviare" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "alt": "ほかんする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hokan suru", "sense": "to archive", "word": "保管する" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "arhivíra", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "архиви́ра" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "registríra", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "регистри́ра" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arkivere" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arquivar" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podšivátʹ k délu", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подшива́ть к де́лу" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sdavátʹ v arxív", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сдава́ть в архи́в" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "registrírovatʹ", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "регистри́ровать" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "arxivírovatʹ", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "архиви́ровать" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to archive", "word": "archivar" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arkivera" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 56 12 5 13", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arşivlemek" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer." ], "id": "en-file-en-verb-mdTz5xB6", "links": [ [ "disc", "disc" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zapomnjam", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "запомням" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to store computer data", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "uložit" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "lagre" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "opslaan" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "salvestama" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "tallentaa" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "speichern" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "abspeichern" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archeiothetó", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "αρχειοθετώ" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "alt": "ほぞんする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hozon suru", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "保存する" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "lagre" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "salvar" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "guardar" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapominátʹ", "sense": "to store computer data", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "запомина́ть" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapísyvatʹ", "sense": "to store computer data", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "запи́сывать" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "soxranjátʹ", "sense": "to store computer data", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сохраня́ть" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "guardar" }, { "_dis1": "11 2 6 72 7 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "saklamak" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "She filed for divorce the next day." }, { "text": "The company filed for bankruptcy when the office opened on Monday." }, { "text": "They filed for a refund under their warranty." } ], "glosses": [ "To submit a formal request to some office." ], "id": "en-file-en-verb-hH7x-T0g", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, with for, chiefly law) To submit a formal request to some office." ], "raw_tags": [ "with for" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "law" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make a formal request", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "požádat" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "fremme" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "hakea" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "jättää hakemus" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "beantragen" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "einreichen" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "beanspruchen" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "depositare" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "intentare" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "presentare" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "inngi" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "fremme" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "registrar" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podavátʹ zajavlénije", "sense": "to make a formal request", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подава́ть заявле́ние" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "gestionar" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "cursar" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "başvurmak" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "müracaat etmek" }, { "_dis1": "9 4 4 9 68 6", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "talep etmek" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 1 3 4 2 4 4 7 2 3 7 2 3 4 3 2 2 17 15 2 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gaits", "orig": "en:Gaits", "parents": [ "Body", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To set in order; to arrange, or lay away." ], "id": "en-file-en-verb-kG43mYjA", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To set in order; to arrange, or lay away." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "file" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "closed file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "double file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "e-file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "file-card" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "file closer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "half-open file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Indian file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "open file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ranger file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rank and file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "semi-open file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "single file" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "file" }, "expansion": "French file", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "filer", "3": "", "4": "to spin out, arrange one behind another" }, "expansion": "filer (“to spin out, arrange one behind another”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fīlāre" }, "expansion": "Latin fīlāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "filum", "3": "", "4": "thread" }, "expansion": "filum (“thread”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From French file, from filer (“to spin out, arrange one behind another”), from Latin fīlāre, from filum (“thread”).", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (plural files)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "rank" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The troops marched in Indian file." } ], "glosses": [ "A column of people one behind another, whether \"single file\" or in a grid pattern." ], "id": "en-file-en-noun-9KGwXK5G", "links": [ [ "column", "column" ], [ "single file", "single file" ], [ "grid", "grid" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kolona", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "колона" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liè", "sense": "column of people", "word": "列" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zástup" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kø" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "column of people", "word": "rij" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "column of people", "word": "kolonne" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "note": "of cars", "sense": "column of people", "word": "file" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "column of people", "word": "vico" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "column of people", "word": "kolonn" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "column of people", "word": "jono" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "file" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Reihe" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "seirá", "sense": "column of people", "word": "σειρά" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "systoichía", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "συστοιχία" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "stoîkhos", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "στοῖχος" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fila" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "retsu", "sense": "column of people", "word": "列" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jul", "sense": "column of people", "word": "줄" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yeol", "sense": "column of people", "word": "열" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ierinda" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rinda" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "niza", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "низа" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "stroj", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "строј" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kolóna", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коло́на" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ringiela" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "column of people", "word": "kaha" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fila" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kolónna", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коло́нна" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vereníca", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "верени́ца" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šerénga", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шере́нга" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stroj", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "строй" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kolona" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fila" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fil" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kö" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "tɛ̌o", "sense": "column of people", "word": "แถว" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A small detachment of soldiers." ], "id": "en-file-en-noun-2eeWmqA5", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) A small detachment of soldiers." ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 98 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "small detachment of soldiers", "word": "kaha" }, { "_dis1": "1 98 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "small detachment of soldiers", "word": "kaha tauā" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "rank" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chess", "orig": "en:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "one of the eight vertical lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a letter)." ], "id": "en-file-en-noun-j0hst17A", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) one of the eight vertical lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a letter)." ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vertikala", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вертикала" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "columna" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sloupec" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "linje" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "word": "lijn" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "word": "liin" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "word": "linja" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "colonne" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Linie" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stíli", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "στήλη" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "word": "vonal" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "colonna" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "retsu", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "word": "列" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vertikāle" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vertikalė" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "linje" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kolumna" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "linha" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coluna" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coloană" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vertikálʹ", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вертика́ль" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "линија" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "linija" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stĺp" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "linija" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "columna" }, { "_dis1": "8 3 89", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "word": "linje" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "file" }, "expansion": "French file", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "filer", "3": "", "4": "to spin out, arrange one behind another" }, "expansion": "filer (“to spin out, arrange one behind another”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fīlāre" }, "expansion": "Latin fīlāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "filum", "3": "", "4": "thread" }, "expansion": "filum (“thread”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From French file, from filer (“to spin out, arrange one behind another”), from Latin fīlāre, from filum (“thread”).", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (third-person singular simple present files, present participle filing, simple past and past participle filed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 1 3 4 2 4 4 7 2 3 7 2 3 4 3 2 2 17 15 2 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gaits", "orig": "en:Gaits", "parents": [ "Body", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "file in" }, { "word": "file off the serial numbers" }, { "word": "file out" }, { "word": "file past" }, { "word": "file with" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The applicants kept filing into the room until it was full." } ], "glosses": [ "To move in a file." ], "id": "en-file-en-verb-GdcIbcpJ", "links": [ [ "move", "move" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To move in a file." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "move in a file or in a line", "word": "defilere" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "move in a file or in a line", "word": "whakapinepine" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "file" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bastard file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cross file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "file shell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "file snake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nail file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pippin file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rat-tail file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "round file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "saw file" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "file" }, "expansion": "Middle English file", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fyle" }, "expansion": "fyle", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "fēl" }, "expansion": "Old English fēl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fēol", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "fēol (“file”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fīil" }, "expansion": "fīil", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*finhlō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *finhlō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*finhilō", "3": "", "4": "file, rasp" }, "expansion": "*finhilō (“file, rasp”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peyḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to adorn, form" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“to adorn, form”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "file", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "West Frisian file (“file”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "vijl", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "Dutch vijl (“file”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Feile", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "German Feile (“file”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English file, fyle, from Old English fēl, fēol (“file”), from earlier fīil, from Proto-Germanic *finhlō, *finhilō (“file, rasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“to adorn, form”). Cognate with West Frisian file (“file”), Dutch vijl (“file”), German Feile (“file”).", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (plural files)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rasp" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 2 1 6 4 5 5 5 5 5 11 4 5 4 3 2 4 6 7 4 5 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Tools", "orig": "en:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A hand tool consisting of a handle to which a block of coarse metal is attached, and used for removing sharp edges or for cutting, especially through metal." ], "id": "en-file-en-noun-en:tool", "links": [ [ "tool", "tool" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:tool" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "limë" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mibrad", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِبْرَد" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mabrad", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مبرد" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mabrad", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مبرد" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xartocʿ", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "խարտոց" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "yeyə" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "törpü" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "əyə" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "igəw", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "игәү" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "lima" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "napílʹnik", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напі́льнік" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "reti", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "রেতি" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pila", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пила" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "tamcany:", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "တံစဉ်း" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "pylʹnyk", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пильник" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "llima" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "銼" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cuò", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "锉" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "銼刀" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cuòdāo", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "锉刀" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pilník" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fil" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "dta", "lang": "Daur", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "xaur" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vijl" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "fajlilo" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "viil" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "viila" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lime" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "klibi", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "ქლიბი" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Feile" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "líma", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λίμα" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "rhínē", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ῥίνη" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "p'tsirá", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פְּצִירָה" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "retī", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "रेती" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "reszelő" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "þjöl" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "napilka" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "lima" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "limetta" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "alt": "やすり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yasuri", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "鑢" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "egeu", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "егеу" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "türpı", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "түрпі" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qylauyq", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "қылауық" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "’ɑŋruuh", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "អង្រូស" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jul", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "줄" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ögöö", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "өгөө" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ta bai", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "ຕະໄບ" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "līma" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vīle" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dildė" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brūžiklis" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "turpija", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "турпија" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ege", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "еге" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pila", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пила" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "kikir" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "araṁ", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "അരം" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lima" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "whaiuru" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xuuraj", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "хуурай" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "fil" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "fīla" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "eğe", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "اگه" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "törpü", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "تورپو" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "raspa", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "راسپه" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "mibred", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "مبرد" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "suhan", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "سوهان" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "suhân", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "سوهان" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pilnik" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "lima" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "lixa" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pilă" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "napílʹnik", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напи́льник" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "english": "nail file", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pílka", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пи́лка" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "english": "nail file", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "píločka", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пи́лочка" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "english": "fine file", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nádfilʹ", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "на́дфиль" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "турпија" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "turpija" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pilník" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pila" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filnik" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lima" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "fil" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "kikil" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sühon", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "сӯҳон" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ākurāyi", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "ఆకురాయి" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtà-bai", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "ตะไบ" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "eğe" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "törpü" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "ige" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "napýlok", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напи́лок" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "for nails", "roman": "pýlka", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пи́лка" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "egov" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "łima" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "giũa" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rhathell" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "fayl", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פֿײַל" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1743, Henry Fielding, The Life and Death of Jonathan Wild, the Great", "text": "The greatest character among them was that of a Pickpocket, or, in truer language, a File.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A cunning or resourceful person." ], "id": "en-file-en-noun-grSiSO2L", "links": [ [ "cunning", "cunning" ], [ "resourceful", "resourceful" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, archaic) A cunning or resourceful person." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "file" }, "expansion": "Middle English file", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fyle" }, "expansion": "fyle", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "fēl" }, "expansion": "Old English fēl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fēol", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "fēol (“file”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fīil" }, "expansion": "fīil", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*finhlō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *finhlō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*finhilō", "3": "", "4": "file, rasp" }, "expansion": "*finhilō (“file, rasp”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peyḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to adorn, form" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“to adorn, form”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "file", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "West Frisian file (“file”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "vijl", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "Dutch vijl (“file”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Feile", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "German Feile (“file”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English file, fyle, from Old English fēl, fēol (“file”), from earlier fīil, from Proto-Germanic *finhlō, *finhilō (“file, rasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“to adorn, form”). Cognate with West Frisian file (“file”), Dutch vijl (“file”), German Feile (“file”).", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (third-person singular simple present files, present participle filing, simple past and past participle filed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "file down" }, { "word": "file off" }, { "word": "filing" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'd better file the bottoms of the table legs. Otherwise they will scratch the flooring.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To smooth, grind, or cut with a file." ], "id": "en-file-en-verb-wFLQ-ar2", "links": [ [ "smooth", "smooth" ], [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "cut", "cut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To smooth, grind, or cut with a file." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pilja", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "пиля" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "pilovat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "file" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "vijlen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "fajli" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "viilima" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "viilata" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "limer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "feilen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "limáro", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "λιμάρω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "rinízo", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "ρινίζω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "reszel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "megreszel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "lereszel" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "sverfa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "limare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yasuri gake", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "やすり掛け" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sseulda", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "쓸다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "līmō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "vīlēt" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "struga", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "струга" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "rākuka", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "രാകുക" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "smooth with a file", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jillima" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "smooth with a file", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tillima" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "whaiuru" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "tīwani" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "tīwaniwani" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "törpülemek", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "تورپولمك" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "opiłować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "opiłowywać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "limar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "lixar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podpílivatʹ", "sense": "smooth with a file", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подпи́ливать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šlifovátʹ", "sense": "smooth with a file", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "шлифова́ть" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "lìomh" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "piliti" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "limar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "fila" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "törpülemek" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "giũa" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "fayln", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "פֿײַלן" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*puH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "filen", "t": "to defile" }, "expansion": "Middle English filen (“to defile”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "fȳlan", "t": "to defile, make foul" }, "expansion": "Old English fȳlan (“to defile, make foul”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fūlijan", "t": "to make foul" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fūlijan (“to make foul”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "defile" }, "expansion": "defile", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English filen (“to defile”), from Old English fȳlan (“to defile, make foul”), from Proto-West Germanic *fūlijan (“to make foul”). More at defile.", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (third-person singular simple present files, present participle filing, simple past and past participle filed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To defile." ], "id": "en-file-en-verb-tcsyUbrg", "links": [ [ "defile", "defile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) To defile." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To corrupt." ], "id": "en-file-en-verb-xr6sR5nG", "links": [ [ "corrupt", "corrupt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fr", "3": "file", "4": "", "5": "line, row" }, "expansion": "French file (“line, row”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "filare", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin filare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "filum", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Latin filum (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fileren", "3": "", "4": "to fillet" }, "expansion": "fileren (“to fillet”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "file", "3": "", "4": "computer file" }, "expansion": "file (“computer file”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From French file (“line, row”), from Late Latin filare, from Latin filum (“thread”). Related to fileren (“to fillet”) and file (“computer file”).", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "filetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-s", "3": "filetje" }, "expansion": "file f (plural files, diminutive filetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fi‧le" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 0 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 2 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "traffic jam" ], "id": "en-file-nl-noun-Xt1oHJgZ", "links": [ [ "traffic jam", "traffic jam" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "queue" ], "id": "en-file-nl-noun-ALEJzxEj", "links": [ [ "queue", "queue" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfilə/" }, { "audio": "Nl-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Nl-file.ogg/Nl-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Nl-file.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "opstopping" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "en", "3": "file", "4": "", "5": "computer file" }, "expansion": "English file (“computer file”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "fil", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Old French fil (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "filum", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Latin filum (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fileren", "3": "", "4": "to fillet" }, "expansion": "fileren (“to fillet”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "file", "3": "", "4": "queue, traffic jam" }, "expansion": "file (“queue, traffic jam”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From English file (“computer file”), from Old French fil (“thread”), from Latin filum (“thread”). Related to fileren (“to fillet”) and file (“queue, traffic jam”).", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "filetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "filetje" }, "expansion": "file m (plural files, diminutive filetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "file" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Computing", "orig": "nl:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "46 0 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 0 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 2 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "file (an aggregation of data on a storage device identified by a name)" ], "id": "en-file-nl-noun-Qw0wE0wK", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "file", "file#English" ], [ "aggregation", "aggregation" ], [ "data", "data" ], [ "storage", "storage" ], [ "device", "device" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) file (an aggregation of data on a storage device identified by a name)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɑi̯l/" }, { "ipa": "/fɛi̯l/" }, { "audio": "Nl-file2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-file2.ogg/Nl-file2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Nl-file2.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_text": "fil- + -e", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file", "name": "eo-head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "filially (in a filial manner or way)" ], "id": "en-file-eo-adv-CwmeqXuJ", "links": [ [ "filially", "filially" ], [ "filial", "filial" ] ] } ], "word": "file" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "48/hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileitten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filettä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileitä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileessä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileestä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileisiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileelle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileettä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "48/hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileitteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filettäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileitäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileessäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileissäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileestäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeseeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileisiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileelläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileelleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileettäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileidesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileittesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filettäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileitäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileessäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileestäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeseesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileisiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileelläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileettäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileidemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileittemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filettämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileitämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileessämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileestämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeseemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileisiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileettämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileidenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileittenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filettänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileitänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileessänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileestänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeseenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileisiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileettänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileidensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileittensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filettään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filettänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileitään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileitänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileessään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileessänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileestään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileestänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeseensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileisiinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileihinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileellänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileeltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileiltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileelleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileellensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileenänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileinänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileeksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileiksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileettään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileettänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileinensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "file", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "file", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fil", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "ä" }, "name": "fi-decl-hame" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "filee" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish hame-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "häränfile" }, { "word": "kalafile" }, { "word": "kinkkufile" }, { "word": "paahtofile" }, { "word": "porsaanfile" }, { "word": "silakkafile" }, { "word": "sillifile" }, { "word": "sisäfile" }, { "word": "ulkofile" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of filee." ], "id": "en-file-fi-noun-9dzD~y~N", "links": [ [ "filee", "filee#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfileˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfile̞(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-ile" } ], "word": "file" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chef de file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "faire la file" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "file d’attente" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "file indienne" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "file", "bor": "1", "t": "queue, traffic jam" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: file (“queue, traffic jam”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: file (“queue, traffic jam”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "file", "bor": "1", "t": "column of people" }, "expansion": "→ English: file (“column of people”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: file (“column of people”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fila", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: fila", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: fila" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fil" }, "expansion": "fil", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "filer" }, "expansion": "filer", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From fil or the verb filer.", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "file f (plural files)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a line of objects placed one after the other" ], "id": "en-file-fr-noun-9zQPHfIV", "links": [ [ "line", "line" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Belgian French", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 57 25 9", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "traffic jam" ], "id": "en-file-fr-noun-Xt1oHJgZ", "links": [ [ "traffic jam", "traffic jam" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Belgium) traffic jam" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bouchon" }, { "word": "embouteillage" } ], "tags": [ "Belgium", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fil/" }, { "homophone": "fil" }, { "homophone": "filent" }, { "homophone": "files" }, { "homophone": "fils" }, { "homophone": "Phil" }, { "homophone": "-phile" }, { "audio": "Fr-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg/Fr-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fil" }, "expansion": "fil", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "filer" }, "expansion": "filer", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From fil or the verb filer.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "file", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of filer:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-file-fr-verb-dyAtdban", "links": [ [ "filer", "filer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of filer:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-file-fr-verb-TK0ahTal", "links": [ [ "filer", "filer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fil/" }, { "homophone": "fil" }, { "homophone": "filent" }, { "homophone": "files" }, { "homophone": "fils" }, { "homophone": "Phil" }, { "homophone": "-phile" }, { "audio": "Fr-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg/Fr-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "fili" }, "expansion": "Old Irish fili", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "pgl", "3": "ᚃᚓᚂᚔᚈᚐᚄ" }, "expansion": "Primitive Irish ᚃᚓᚂᚔᚈᚐᚄ (velitas)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*welīts" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *welīts", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish fili, from Primitive Irish ᚃᚓᚂᚔᚈᚐᚄ (velitas), from Proto-Celtic *welīts.", "forms": [ { "form": "file", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filí", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a fhile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a fhilí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na filí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an fhile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na bhfilí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an bhfile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don fhile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na filí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m5", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileadha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a fhile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a fhileadha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fileadh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileadh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filidh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileadha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m5", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na fileadha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an fhileadh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na bhfileadh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an bhfilidh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don fhilidh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na fileadha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fhile", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "bhfile", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "filí", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "file", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "file m (genitive singular file, nominative plural filí)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "filí" }, "expansion": "file m (genitive singular file, nominative plural filí)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ile", "3": "ilí" }, "name": "ga-decl-m4" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ile", "3": "ileadh", "4": "ileadha", "dat": "ilidh", "datoc": "s", "genpl": "ileadh" }, "name": "ga-decl-m5" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Literature", "orig": "ga:Literature", "parents": [ "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "ga:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "filíocht" }, { "english": "poetic licence", "word": "pribhléid an fhile" } ], "glosses": [ "poet" ], "id": "en-file-ga-noun-fMyAT1VG", "links": [ [ "poet", "poet" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfʲɪlʲə/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfʲɨ̞lʲə/", "tags": [ "Ulster", "also" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "en", "3": "file" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English file", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English file.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "file m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Computing", "orig": "it:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "file" ], "id": "en-file-it-noun-O5w1jzbw", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "file", "file#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) file" ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfa.il/" }, { "rhymes": "-ail" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "non-lemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "file f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fì‧le" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "fila" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of fila" ], "id": "en-file-it-noun-rO9zPbhW", "links": [ [ "fila", "fila#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfi.le/" }, { "rhymes": "-ile" } ], "word": "file" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "filekî" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fileyî" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "ar", "3": "فَلَّاح" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَلَّاح (fallāḥ)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "syc", "3": "ܦܠܚܐ", "tr": "pallāḥā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܠܚܐ (pallāḥā)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَلَّاح (fallāḥ), from Classical Syriac ܦܠܚܐ (pallāḥā). Sedentary Armenians called so after their way of life by nomadic Kurds.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "file m or f", "name": "kmr-noun" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "59 8 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 3 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "kmr", "name": "Ethnonyms", "orig": "kmr:Ethnonyms", "parents": [ "Ethnicity", "Names", "People", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Armenian" ], "id": "en-file-kmr-noun-Z29zqfAK", "links": [ [ "Armenian", "Armenian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Christian" ], "id": "en-file-kmr-noun-Z-AIKJPo", "links": [ [ "Christian", "Christian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "peasant, farmer" ], "id": "en-file-kmr-noun-opsfXtsf", "links": [ [ "peasant", "peasant" ], [ "farmer", "farmer" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fele" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fileh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fillah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fille" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "fil", "3": "", "4": "a file", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "fil f (“a file”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From fil f (“a file”).", "forms": [ { "form": "filar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "filer", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "fila", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "filte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "fila", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "filt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "filast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "filande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "file", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "fil", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To use a file to file." ], "id": "en-file-nn-verb-H1nD7ioy", "links": [ [ "file", "file#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To use a file to file." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To rub (making a sound)." ], "id": "en-file-nn-verb-0hx~wgEN", "links": [ [ "rub", "rub" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To rub (making a sound)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To polish, refine." ], "id": "en-file-nn-verb-zZ3dnq2X", "links": [ [ "polish", "polish" ], [ "refine", "refine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figurative) To polish, refine." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "a infinitive", "word": "fila" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fil" }, "expansion": "Swedish fil", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably related to Swedish fil.", "forms": [ { "form": "filen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "id": "en-file-nn-noun-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "masculine", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "file", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "file", "name": "sga-verb form" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "fil" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of fil" ], "id": "en-file-sga-verb-KzXDfkGE", "links": [ [ "fil", "fil#Old Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "la", "3": "filia" }, "expansion": "Latin filia", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin filia.", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "files", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "file f (plural files)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fiu" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Picard entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "girl" ], "id": "en-file-pcd-noun-QxuhxpNn", "links": [ [ "girl", "girl" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Picard entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "daughter" ], "id": "en-file-pcd-noun-TtKPgsqW", "links": [ [ "daughter", "daughter" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "file", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "filar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-file-pt-verb-6SuH8Dgl", "links": [ [ "filar", "filar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "filar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-file-pt-verb-fG7sj0Wy", "links": [ [ "filar", "filar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "forms": [ { "form": "filẹ̑", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "soft o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "filé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filêja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "filêji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filêja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filêjev", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "filêjev", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filêju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filêjema", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "filêjem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filêja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "filêje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filêju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filêjih", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "filêjih", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filêjem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filêjema", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "filêji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "filẹ̑", "2": "m-in" }, "expansion": "filẹ̑ m inan", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fi‧lé" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "filé", "2": "filêj" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns with j-infix", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene nouns with accent alternations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fillet" ], "id": "en-file-sl-noun-Zy-wvL-x", "links": [ [ "fillet", "fillet" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/filéː/" } ], "word": "file" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "file", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "filar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-file-es-verb-6SuH8Dgl", "links": [ [ "filar", "filar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "filar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-file-es-verb-fG7sj0Wy", "links": [ [ "filar", "filar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-file", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kufile", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-file (infinitive kufile)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sheng", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to file (to make a formal request)" ], "id": "en-file-sw-verb-HndHsvDm", "links": [ [ "file", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sheng) to file (to make a formal request)" ], "tags": [ "Sheng" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "file bekçisi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Filenin Sultanları" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "filée" }, "expansion": "French filée", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French filée.", "forms": [ { "form": "fileyi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "fileler", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileyi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileye", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filenin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "filem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fileleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filelerimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fileleriniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fileleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filesini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filelerimizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filenizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fileme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerime", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filesine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filelerimize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filenize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerimde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filende", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filesinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filelerimizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filenizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerimden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filenden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filesinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filelerimizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filenizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filenin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filesinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filelerimizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filenizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "fileyi", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "fileler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "file (definite accusative fileyi, plural fileler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "file (definite accusative fileyi, plural fileler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fi‧le" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "i", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-v" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sürfile" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 11 17 33 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 15 20 27 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A net made of wool, cotton etc.; mesh." ], "id": "en-file-tr-noun-m6mlRBY4", "links": [ [ "net", "net" ], [ "wool", "wool" ], [ "cotton", "cotton" ], [ "mesh", "mesh" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 11 17 33 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 15 20 27 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A meshwork bag used for shopping." ], "id": "en-file-tr-noun-EHLQCxZy", "links": [ [ "meshwork", "meshwork" ], [ "bag", "bag" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 11 17 33 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 15 20 27 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A hairnet." ], "id": "en-file-tr-noun-Weah8E~t", "links": [ [ "hairnet", "hairnet" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Sports", "orig": "tr:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "28 11 17 33 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 15 20 27 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A net inside the goal in games like association football, handball etc." ], "id": "en-file-tr-noun-eUI3LHOM", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "goal", "goal" ], [ "association football", "association football" ], [ "handball", "handball" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) A net inside the goal in games like association football, handball etc." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Sports", "orig": "tr:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "28 11 17 33 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 15 20 27 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A net that divides the court in games like tennis, volleyball, badminton etc." ], "id": "en-file-tr-noun-W9RphfQx", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "court", "court" ], [ "tennis", "tennis" ], [ "volleyball", "volleyball" ], [ "badminton", "badminton" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) A net that divides the court in games like tennis, volleyball, badminton etc." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfi.le/" }, { "ipa": "/fiˈle/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Turkey women's national volleyball team" ], "word": "file" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch heteronyms", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Dutch terms derived from French", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Old French", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fr", "3": "file", "4": "", "5": "line, row" }, "expansion": "French file (“line, row”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "filare", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin filare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "filum", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Latin filum (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fileren", "3": "", "4": "to fillet" }, "expansion": "fileren (“to fillet”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "file", "3": "", "4": "computer file" }, "expansion": "file (“computer file”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From French file (“line, row”), from Late Latin filare, from Latin filum (“thread”). Related to fileren (“to fillet”) and file (“computer file”).", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "filetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-s", "3": "filetje" }, "expansion": "file f (plural files, diminutive filetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fi‧le" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "traffic jam" ], "links": [ [ "traffic jam", "traffic jam" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "queue" ], "links": [ [ "queue", "queue" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfilə/" }, { "audio": "Nl-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Nl-file.ogg/Nl-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Nl-file.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "opstopping" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Dutch heteronyms", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Old French", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "en", "3": "file", "4": "", "5": "computer file" }, "expansion": "English file (“computer file”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "fil", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Old French fil (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "filum", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Latin filum (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fileren", "3": "", "4": "to fillet" }, "expansion": "fileren (“to fillet”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "file", "3": "", "4": "queue, traffic jam" }, "expansion": "file (“queue, traffic jam”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From English file (“computer file”), from Old French fil (“thread”), from Latin filum (“thread”). Related to fileren (“to fillet”) and file (“queue, traffic jam”).", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "filetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "filetje" }, "expansion": "file m (plural files, diminutive filetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "file" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nl:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "file (an aggregation of data on a storage device identified by a name)" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "file", "file#English" ], [ "aggregation", "aggregation" ], [ "data", "data" ], [ "storage", "storage" ], [ "device", "device" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) file (an aggregation of data on a storage device identified by a name)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɑi̯l/" }, { "ipa": "/fɛi̯l/" }, { "audio": "Nl-file2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-file2.ogg/Nl-file2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Nl-file2.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable", "en:Gaits", "en:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "device file" }, { "word": "file allocation table" }, { "word": "file association" }, { "word": "file cabinet" }, { "word": "file card" }, { "word": "file carving" }, { "word": "file clerk" }, { "word": "file-drawer problem" }, { "word": "file extension" }, { "word": "file film" }, { "word": "file footage" }, { "word": "file format" }, { "word": "file handle" }, { "word": "filehandle" }, { "word": "file manager" }, { "word": "filename" }, { "word": "file name" }, { "word": "file photo" }, { "word": "file photograph" }, { "word": "file picker" }, { "word": "file pointer" }, { "word": "file section" }, { "word": "file server" }, { "word": "file sharing" }, { "word": "file shredder" }, { "word": "file size" }, { "word": "file system" }, { "word": "filesystem" }, { "word": "file type" }, { "word": "file video" }, { "word": "file videotape" }, { "word": "on file" }, { "word": "page file" }, { "word": "paging file" }, { "word": "PDF file" }, { "word": "per-file" }, { "word": "swipe file" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ֆայլ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: ֆայլ (fayl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: ֆայլ (fayl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fayl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fayl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: fayl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: файл (fajl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: файл (fajl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: файл (fajl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: файл (fajl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "ফাইল", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: ফাইল (phail)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: ফাইল (phail)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ဖိုင်", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Burmese: ဖိုင် (hpuing)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Burmese: ဖိုင် (hpuing)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "file", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: file", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: file" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "fail", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Estonian: fail", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Estonian: fail" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "faili", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: faili", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: faili" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "File", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: File", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: File" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "फ़ाइल", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: फ़ाइल (fāil)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: फ़ाइल (fāil)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fájl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: fájl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: fájl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "file", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: file", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: file" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ファイル", "bor": "1", "tr": "fairu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ファイル (fairu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ファイル (fairu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: файл (fail)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: файл (fail)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "파일", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 파일 (pail)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 파일 (pail)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: файл (fayl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kyrgyz: файл (fayl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ໄຟລ໌", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ໄຟລ໌ (fain)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ໄຟລ໌ (fain)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "fails", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latvian: fails", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latvian: fails" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "failas", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: failas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lithuanian: failas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "фајл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Macedonian: фајл (fajl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Macedonian: фајл (fajl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "fail", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: fail", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: fail" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "fajl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maltese: fajl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maltese: fajl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Mongolian: файл (fajl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mongolian: файл (fajl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "om", "2": "faayila", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Oromo: faayila", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Oromo: faayila" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "فایل", "bor": "1", "tr": "fâyl" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: فایل (fâyl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: فایل (fâyl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "file", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: file", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: file" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: файл (fajl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: файл (fajl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "фајл", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: фајл", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: фајл" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "fajl", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: fajl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: fajl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "fajl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: fajl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: fajl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "faili", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: faili", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: faili" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tajik: файл (fayl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tajik: файл (fayl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ไฟล์", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: ไฟล์ (faai)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: ไฟล์ (faai)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "faýl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkmen: faýl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkmen: faýl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "файл", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: файл (fajl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: файл (fajl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "فائل", "bor": "1", "tr": "fāil" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: فائل (fāil)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: فائل (fāil)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "fayl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: fayl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: fayl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ffeil", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: ffeil", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: ffeil" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "fil", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Old French fil (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fīlum", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Latin fīlum (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "filum" }, "expansion": "Doublet of filum", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French fil (“thread”), from Latin fīlum (“thread”). Doublet of filum.", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (plural files)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "accordion file" }, { "word": "audio file" }, { "word": "batch file" }, { "word": "binary file" }, { "word": "box file" }, { "word": "circular file" }, { "word": "code file" }, { "word": "destination file" }, { "word": "diff file" }, { "word": "dirt file" }, { "word": "fact file" }, { "word": "file 13" }, { "word": "flat file" }, { "word": "goat file" }, { "word": "header file" }, { "word": "hosts file" }, { "word": "hypertext file" }, { "word": "Jenkinsfile" }, { "word": "kill file" }, { "word": "long file name" }, { "word": "make file" }, { "word": "patch file" }, { "word": "pseudofile" }, { "word": "round file" }, { "word": "sequential file" }, { "word": "serial file" }, { "word": "sidecar file" }, { "word": "source code file" }, { "word": "source file" }, { "word": "swap file" }, { "word": "system file" }, { "word": "text file" }, { "word": "tickler file" }, { "word": "tub file" }, { "word": "video file" }, { "word": "zip file" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A collection of papers collated and archived together." ], "links": [ [ "collection", "collection" ], [ "paper", "paper" ], [ "archive", "archive" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A roll or list." ], "links": [ [ "roll", "roll" ], [ "list", "list" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1642, Henry Wotton, A Short View of the Life and Death of George Villiers", "text": "Let me resume the file of my narration.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Course of thought; thread of narration." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm going to delete these unwanted files to free up some disk space." } ], "glosses": [ "An aggregation of data on a storage device, identified by a name." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "aggregation", "aggregation" ], [ "data", "data" ], [ "storage", "storage" ], [ "device", "device" ], [ "name", "name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) An aggregation of data on a storage device, identified by a name." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "The primary item on the menu bar, containing commands such as open, save, print, etc." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) The primary item on the menu bar, containing commands such as open, save, print, etc." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Many homes now have double-file kitchens." } ], "glosses": [ "A row of modular kitchen units and a countertop, consisting of cabinets and appliances below (dishwasher) and next to (stove/cooker) a countertop." ], "links": [ [ "modular", "modular" ], [ "countertop", "countertop" ], [ "cabinets", "kitchen cabinet" ], [ "appliance", "appliance" ], [ "dishwasher", "dishwasher" ], [ "stove", "stove" ], [ "cooker", "cooker" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "file cabinet" } ], "categories": [ "American English", "Canadian English", "English clippings", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, Beth Critchley Charlton, Englaging the DisEngaged, page 71", "text": "The Nonfiction Vertical File: […]I spent my university years working in the library at the Maritime School of Social Work. One of my responsibilities was to keep the library's vertical file up to date. The vertical file was a cabinet full of current newspaper and magazine clippings on topics of interest to the students and faculty of the school.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of file cabinet." ], "links": [ [ "Canada", "Canada" ], [ "US", "American English" ], [ "file cabinet", "file cabinet#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canada, US) Clipping of file cabinet." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "US", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "collection", "word": "document" }, { "sense": "collection", "word": "paper" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "lêer" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "milaff", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِلَفّ" }, { "code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaf", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Gulf-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "ملف" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dōsē", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "دوسيه" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaf", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "ملف" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʿġtʿapanak", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "թղթապանակ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "správa", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "спра́ва" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pápka", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́пка" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dasʹjé", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дасье́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pápka", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́пка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dosié", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "досие́" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hpuing", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ဖိုင်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arxiu" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fitxer" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "檔案" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàng'àn", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "档案" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pořadač" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "archiv" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "složka" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "šanon" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arkivalie" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dossier" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ordner" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "dosiero" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "toimik" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "kansio" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fichier" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dossier" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "klibi", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ქლიბი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Akte" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Datei" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hefter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ordner" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kartei" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Dossier" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archeío", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αρχείο" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "akta" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "dosiero" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "dokumentaro" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comhad" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "archivio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cartella" }, { "alt": "とじこみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tojikomi", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "綴じ込み" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fairu", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ファイル" }, { "alt": "書類綴", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seoryucheol", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "서류철" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pail", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "파일" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "dosye" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fǣm", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ແຟ້ມ" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lieta" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "byla" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dosié", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "досие́" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kartotéka", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "картоте́ка" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "pramāṇaṁ", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "പ്രമാണം" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arkivju" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fajl" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "dangse", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ᡩᠠᠩᠰᡝ" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arkiv" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arkiv" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "dosya", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "دوسيه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "parvande", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "پرونده" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dosye", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "دوسیه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kartoteka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "katalog" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plik" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "arquivo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "word": "ficheiro" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fișier" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dosar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "délo", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "де́ло" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pápka", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́пка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dosʹjé", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "досье́" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "фасцѝкл" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "датоте́ка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "досје" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "fascìkl" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "datotéka" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "dosje" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spis" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "šanón" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "archív" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fascikel" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mapa" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dosje" }, { "code": "st", "lang": "Sotho", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "faele" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "archivo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ficha" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arkiv" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fɛ́ɛm", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "แฟ้ม" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "dosya" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "správa", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "спра́ва" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pápka", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "па́пка" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dosʹjé", "sense": "collection of papers", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "досьє́" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "arxip", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ئارخىپ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "höjjet", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "ھۆججەت" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "collection of papers", "word": "tập tin" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "lêer" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skedë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "milaff", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِلَفّ" }, { "code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaf", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Gulf-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مَلَف" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "niškʿ", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "նիշք" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "fayl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ֆայլ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fayl" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fajl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "файл" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "phail", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ফাইল" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fajl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "файл" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hpuing", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ဖိုင်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arxiu" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fitxer" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wénjiàn", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "文件" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "檔案" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎng'àn", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "档案" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soubor" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fil" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bestand" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "file" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "dosiero" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fail" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "säilik" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "tiedosto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fichier" }, { "code": "gag", "lang": "Gagauz", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fayl" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "paili", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ფაილი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Datei" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "File" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archeío", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αρχείο" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kovéts", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קוֹבֶץ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "fāil", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "फ़ाइल" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fájl" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "adatállomány" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skrá" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tölvuskrá" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "failo" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "savaro" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "berkas" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fail" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comhad" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "file" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fairu", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ファイル" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "simpan" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "fail", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "файл" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaekaʼsaa", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ឯកសារ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pail", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "파일" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "fayl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "файл" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "dosya" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fain", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ໄຟລ໌" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fǣm", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ແຟ້ມ" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fails" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "datne" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "failas" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Fichier" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "podatotéka", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "податоте́ка" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "datotéka", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "датоте́ка" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "fajl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фајл" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fail" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fajl" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "kōnae" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "fajl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "файл" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "fil" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fil" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fichièr" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "parvande", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "پرونده" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fâyl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "فایل" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plik" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "arquivo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "word": "ficheiro" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fișier" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fajl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "файл" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fyle" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "faidhle" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "датоте́ка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "фа̑јл" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "datotéka" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "fȃjl" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "súbor" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "datoteka" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fajl" }, { "code": "st", "lang": "Sotho", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "faele" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "archivo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fichero" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fil" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "talaksan" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "fayl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "файл" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "parvanda", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "парванда" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "fayl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "файл" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "faai", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ไฟล์" }, { "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "fayl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ፋይል" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "dosya" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "faýl" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fajl", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "файл" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "fāil", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "فائل" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "höjjet", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "ھۆججەت" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "fayl" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "tệp" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "tập tin" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "word": "tệp tin" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ffeil" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bestân" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "common-gender", "neologism" ], "word": "triem" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "teke", "sense": "computing, aggregation of data", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טעקע" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "filer" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fichier" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Datei" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "word": "fájl" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "file" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "fail", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "word": "файл" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pail", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "word": "파일" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plik" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "arquivo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "word": "ficheiro" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "archivo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arkiv" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "computing, primary menu item", "word": "tệp" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "kitchen units and countertop", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Küchenzeile" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable", "en:Gaits", "en:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "file away" }, { "word": "filing clerk" }, { "word": "filing fee" }, { "word": "filings" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "fil", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Old French fil (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fīlum", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Latin fīlum (“thread”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "filum" }, "expansion": "Doublet of filum", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French fil (“thread”), from Latin fīlum (“thread”). Doublet of filum.", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (third-person singular simple present files, present participle filing, simple past and past participle filed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 May 27, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “New Kid On The Block” (season 4, episode 8; originally aired 11/12/1992)”, in The Onion AV Club", "text": "The episode’s unwillingness to fully commit to the pathos of the Bart-and-Laura subplot is all the more frustrating considering its laugh quota is more than filled by a rollicking B-story that finds Homer, he of the iron stomach and insatiable appetite, filing a lawsuit against The Frying Dutchman when he’s hauled out of the eatery against his will after consuming all of the restaurant’s shrimp (plus two plastic lobsters).", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To commit (official papers) to some office." ], "links": [ [ "commit", "commit" ], [ "official", "official" ], [ "paper", "paper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To commit (official papers) to some office." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To submit (a story) to a newspaper or similar publication." ], "links": [ [ "submit", "submit" ], [ "story", "story" ], [ "newspaper", "newspaper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To submit (a story) to a newspaper or similar publication." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To place in an archive in a logical place and order." ], "links": [ [ "archive", "archive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To place in an archive in a logical place and order." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer." ], "links": [ [ "disc", "disc" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "en:Law" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She filed for divorce the next day." }, { "text": "The company filed for bankruptcy when the office opened on Monday." }, { "text": "They filed for a refund under their warranty." } ], "glosses": [ "To submit a formal request to some office." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, with for, chiefly law) To submit a formal request to some office." ], "raw_tags": [ "with for" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To set in order; to arrange, or lay away." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To set in order; to arrange, or lay away." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podavam", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "подавам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to commit papers", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "arkivere" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "esitama" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "jättää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of a lawsuit", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "nostaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "Antrag stellen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "einreichen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "eingeben" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katathéto", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "καταθέτω" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "archiviare" }, { "alt": "しんせいする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shinsei suru", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "申請する" }, { "alt": "ていきする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "teiki suru", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "提起する" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "podnesuva", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "поднесува" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to commit papers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tiffajlja" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to commit papers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jiffajlja" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "arkivere" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "arquivar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podavátʹ dokuménty", "sense": "to commit papers", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подава́ть докуме́нты" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podavátʹ zajavlénije", "sense": "to commit papers", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подава́ть заявле́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podavátʹ žálobu", "sense": "to commit papers", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подава́ть жа́лобу" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "gestionar" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "başvuru yapmak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to commit papers", "word": "müracaat etmek" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "registríram", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "регистри́рам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kartotekíram", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "картотеки́рам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "založit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to archive", "word": "archivovat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arkivere" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to archive", "word": "archiveren" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arhiivima" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arkistoida" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to archive", "word": "archivieren" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to archive", "word": "abheften" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to archive", "word": "einsortieren" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archeiothetó", "sense": "to archive", "word": "αρχειοθετώ" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to archive", "word": "archiviare" }, { "alt": "ほかんする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hokan suru", "sense": "to archive", "word": "保管する" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "arhivíra", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "архиви́ра" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "registríra", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "регистри́ра" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arkivere" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arquivar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podšivátʹ k délu", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подшива́ть к де́лу" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sdavátʹ v arxív", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сдава́ть в архи́в" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "registrírovatʹ", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "регистри́ровать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "arxivírovatʹ", "sense": "to archive", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "архиви́ровать" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to archive", "word": "archivar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arkivera" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to archive", "word": "arşivlemek" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zapomnjam", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "запомням" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to store computer data", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "uložit" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "lagre" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "opslaan" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "salvestama" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "tallentaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "speichern" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "abspeichern" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "abspeichern" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archeiothetó", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "αρχειοθετώ" }, { "alt": "ほぞんする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hozon suru", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "保存する" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "lagre" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "salvar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "guardar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapominátʹ", "sense": "to store computer data", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "запомина́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapísyvatʹ", "sense": "to store computer data", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "запи́сывать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "soxranjátʹ", "sense": "to store computer data", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сохраня́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "guardar" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to store computer data", "word": "saklamak" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make a formal request", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "požádat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "fremme" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "hakea" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "jättää hakemus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "beantragen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "einreichen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "beanspruchen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "depositare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "intentare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "presentare" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "inngi" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "fremme" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "registrar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podavátʹ zajavlénije", "sense": "to make a formal request", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подава́ть заявле́ние" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "gestionar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "cursar" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "başvurmak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "müracaat etmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make a formal request", "word": "talep etmek" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable", "en:Gaits", "en:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "closed file" }, { "word": "double file" }, { "word": "e-file" }, { "word": "file-card" }, { "word": "file closer" }, { "word": "half-open file" }, { "word": "Indian file" }, { "word": "open file" }, { "word": "ranger file" }, { "word": "rank and file" }, { "word": "semi-open file" }, { "word": "single file" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "file" }, "expansion": "French file", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "filer", "3": "", "4": "to spin out, arrange one behind another" }, "expansion": "filer (“to spin out, arrange one behind another”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fīlāre" }, "expansion": "Latin fīlāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "filum", "3": "", "4": "thread" }, "expansion": "filum (“thread”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From French file, from filer (“to spin out, arrange one behind another”), from Latin fīlāre, from filum (“thread”).", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (plural files)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "rank" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The troops marched in Indian file." } ], "glosses": [ "A column of people one behind another, whether \"single file\" or in a grid pattern." ], "links": [ [ "column", "column" ], [ "single file", "single file" ], [ "grid", "grid" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Military" ], "glosses": [ "A small detachment of soldiers." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) A small detachment of soldiers." ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "rank" } ], "categories": [ "en:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "one of the eight vertical lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a letter)." ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) one of the eight vertical lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a letter)." ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kolona", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "колона" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liè", "sense": "column of people", "word": "列" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zástup" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kø" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "column of people", "word": "rij" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "column of people", "word": "kolonne" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "note": "of cars", "sense": "column of people", "word": "file" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "column of people", "word": "vico" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "column of people", "word": "kolonn" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "column of people", "word": "jono" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "file" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Reihe" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "seirá", "sense": "column of people", "word": "σειρά" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "systoichía", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "συστοιχία" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "stoîkhos", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "στοῖχος" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fila" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "retsu", "sense": "column of people", "word": "列" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jul", "sense": "column of people", "word": "줄" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yeol", "sense": "column of people", "word": "열" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ierinda" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rinda" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "niza", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "низа" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "stroj", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "строј" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kolóna", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коло́на" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ringiela" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "column of people", "word": "kaha" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fila" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kolónna", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коло́нна" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vereníca", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "верени́ца" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šerénga", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шере́нга" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stroj", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "строй" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kolona" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fila" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fil" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "column of people", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kö" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "tɛ̌o", "sense": "column of people", "word": "แถว" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "small detachment of soldiers", "word": "kaha" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "small detachment of soldiers", "word": "kaha tauā" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vertikala", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вертикала" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "columna" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sloupec" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "linje" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "word": "lijn" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "word": "liin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "word": "linja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "colonne" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Linie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stíli", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "στήλη" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "word": "vonal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "colonna" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "retsu", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "word": "列" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vertikāle" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vertikalė" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "linje" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kolumna" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "linha" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coluna" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "coloană" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vertikálʹ", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вертика́ль" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "линија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "linija" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stĺp" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "linija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "columna" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "chess: vertical line of squares", "word": "linje" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable", "en:Gaits", "en:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "file in" }, { "word": "file off the serial numbers" }, { "word": "file out" }, { "word": "file past" }, { "word": "file with" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "file" }, "expansion": "French file", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "filer", "3": "", "4": "to spin out, arrange one behind another" }, "expansion": "filer (“to spin out, arrange one behind another”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fīlāre" }, "expansion": "Latin fīlāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "filum", "3": "", "4": "thread" }, "expansion": "filum (“thread”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From French file, from filer (“to spin out, arrange one behind another”), from Latin fīlāre, from filum (“thread”).", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (third-person singular simple present files, present participle filing, simple past and past participle filed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The applicants kept filing into the room until it was full." } ], "glosses": [ "To move in a file." ], "links": [ [ "move", "move" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To move in a file." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "move in a file or in a line", "word": "defilere" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "move in a file or in a line", "word": "whakapinepine" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable", "en:Gaits", "en:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bastard file" }, { "word": "cross file" }, { "word": "file shell" }, { "word": "file snake" }, { "word": "nail file" }, { "word": "pippin file" }, { "word": "rat-tail file" }, { "word": "round file" }, { "word": "saw file" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "file" }, "expansion": "Middle English file", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fyle" }, "expansion": "fyle", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "fēl" }, "expansion": "Old English fēl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fēol", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "fēol (“file”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fīil" }, "expansion": "fīil", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*finhlō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *finhlō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*finhilō", "3": "", "4": "file, rasp" }, "expansion": "*finhilō (“file, rasp”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peyḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to adorn, form" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“to adorn, form”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "file", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "West Frisian file (“file”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "vijl", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "Dutch vijl (“file”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Feile", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "German Feile (“file”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English file, fyle, from Old English fēl, fēol (“file”), from earlier fīil, from Proto-Germanic *finhlō, *finhilō (“file, rasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“to adorn, form”). Cognate with West Frisian file (“file”), Dutch vijl (“file”), German Feile (“file”).", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (plural files)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "rasp" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A hand tool consisting of a handle to which a block of coarse metal is attached, and used for removing sharp edges or for cutting, especially through metal." ], "links": [ [ "tool", "tool" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:tool" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1743, Henry Fielding, The Life and Death of Jonathan Wild, the Great", "text": "The greatest character among them was that of a Pickpocket, or, in truer language, a File.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A cunning or resourceful person." ], "links": [ [ "cunning", "cunning" ], [ "resourceful", "resourceful" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, archaic) A cunning or resourceful person." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "limë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mibrad", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِبْرَد" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mabrad", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مبرد" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mabrad", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مبرد" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xartocʿ", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "խարտոց" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "yeyə" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "törpü" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "əyə" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "igəw", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "игәү" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "lima" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "napílʹnik", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напі́льнік" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "reti", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "রেতি" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pila", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пила" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "tamcany:", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "တံစဉ်း" }, { "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "pylʹnyk", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пильник" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "llima" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "銼" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cuò", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "锉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "銼刀" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cuòdāo", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "锉刀" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pilník" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fil" }, { "code": "dta", "lang": "Daur", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "xaur" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vijl" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "fajlilo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "viil" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "viila" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lime" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "klibi", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "ქლიბი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Feile" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "líma", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λίμα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "rhínē", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ῥίνη" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "p'tsirá", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פְּצִירָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "retī", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "रेती" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "reszelő" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "þjöl" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "napilka" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "lima" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "limetta" }, { "alt": "やすり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yasuri", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "鑢" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "egeu", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "егеу" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "türpı", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "түрпі" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qylauyq", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "қылауық" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "’ɑŋruuh", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "អង្រូស" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jul", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "줄" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ögöö", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "өгөө" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ta bai", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "ຕະໄບ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "līma" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vīle" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dildė" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brūžiklis" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "turpija", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "турпија" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ege", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "еге" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pila", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пила" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "kikir" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "araṁ", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "അരം" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lima" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "whaiuru" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xuuraj", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "хуурай" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "fil" }, { "code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "fīla" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "eğe", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "اگه" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "törpü", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "تورپو" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "raspa", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "راسپه" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "mibred", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "مبرد" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "suhan", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "سوهان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "suhân", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "سوهان" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pilnik" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "lima" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "lixa" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pilă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "napílʹnik", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напи́льник" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "nail file", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pílka", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пи́лка" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "nail file", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "píločka", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пи́лочка" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "fine file", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nádfilʹ", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "на́дфиль" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "турпија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "turpija" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pilník" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pila" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filnik" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lima" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "fil" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "kikil" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sühon", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "сӯҳон" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ākurāyi", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "ఆకురాయి" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtà-bai", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "ตะไบ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "eğe" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "törpü" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "ige" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "napýlok", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напи́лок" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "for nails", "roman": "pýlka", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пи́лка" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "egov" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "łima" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "word": "giũa" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rhathell" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "fayl", "sense": "cutting or smoothing tool", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פֿײַל" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable", "en:Gaits", "en:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "file down" }, { "word": "file off" }, { "word": "filing" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "file" }, "expansion": "Middle English file", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fyle" }, "expansion": "fyle", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "fēl" }, "expansion": "Old English fēl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fēol", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "fēol (“file”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fīil" }, "expansion": "fīil", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*finhlō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *finhlō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*finhilō", "3": "", "4": "file, rasp" }, "expansion": "*finhilō (“file, rasp”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peyḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to adorn, form" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“to adorn, form”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "file", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "West Frisian file (“file”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "vijl", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "Dutch vijl (“file”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Feile", "3": "", "4": "file" }, "expansion": "German Feile (“file”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English file, fyle, from Old English fēl, fēol (“file”), from earlier fīil, from Proto-Germanic *finhlō, *finhilō (“file, rasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“to adorn, form”). Cognate with West Frisian file (“file”), Dutch vijl (“file”), German Feile (“file”).", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (third-person singular simple present files, present participle filing, simple past and past participle filed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'd better file the bottoms of the table legs. Otherwise they will scratch the flooring.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To smooth, grind, or cut with a file." ], "links": [ [ "smooth", "smooth" ], [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "cut", "cut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To smooth, grind, or cut with a file." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pilja", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "пиля" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "pilovat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "file" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "vijlen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "fajli" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "viilima" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "viilata" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "limer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "feilen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "limáro", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "λιμάρω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "rinízo", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "ρινίζω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "reszel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "megreszel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "lereszel" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "sverfa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "limare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yasuri gake", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "やすり掛け" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sseulda", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "쓸다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "līmō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "vīlēt" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "struga", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "струга" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "rākuka", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "രാകുക" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "smooth with a file", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jillima" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "smooth with a file", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tillima" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "whaiuru" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "tīwani" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "tīwaniwani" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "törpülemek", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "تورپولمك" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "opiłować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "opiłowywać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "limar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "lixar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podpílivatʹ", "sense": "smooth with a file", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подпи́ливать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šlifovátʹ", "sense": "smooth with a file", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "шлифова́ть" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "lìomh" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "piliti" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "limar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "fila" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "törpülemek" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "giũa" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "fayln", "sense": "smooth with a file", "word": "פֿײַלן" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable", "en:Gaits", "en:Tools" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*puH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "filen", "t": "to defile" }, "expansion": "Middle English filen (“to defile”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "fȳlan", "t": "to defile, make foul" }, "expansion": "Old English fȳlan (“to defile, make foul”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fūlijan", "t": "to make foul" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fūlijan (“to make foul”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "defile" }, "expansion": "defile", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English filen (“to defile”), from Old English fȳlan (“to defile, make foul”), from Proto-West Germanic *fūlijan (“to make foul”). More at defile.", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "filed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file (third-person singular simple present files, present participle filing, simple past and past participle filed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "To defile." ], "links": [ [ "defile", "defile" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) To defile." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To corrupt." ], "links": [ [ "corrupt", "corrupt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faɪl/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[faɪ̯(ə)ɫ]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" }, { "audio": "en-us-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg/En-us-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-file.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_text": "fil- + -e", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "file", "name": "eo-head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto adverbs", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "filially (in a filial manner or way)" ], "links": [ [ "filially", "filially" ], [ "filial", "filial" ] ] } ], "word": "file" } { "derived": [ { "word": "häränfile" }, { "word": "kalafile" }, { "word": "kinkkufile" }, { "word": "paahtofile" }, { "word": "porsaanfile" }, { "word": "silakkafile" }, { "word": "sillifile" }, { "word": "sisäfile" }, { "word": "ulkofile" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "48/hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileitten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filettä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileitä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileessä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileestä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileisiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileelle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileettä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "48/hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileitteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filettäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileitäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileessäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileissäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileestäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeseeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileisiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileelläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileelleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileettäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileidesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileittesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filettäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileitäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileessäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileestäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeseesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileisiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileelläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileettäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileidemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileittemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filettämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileitämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileessämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileestämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeseemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileisiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileettämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileidenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileittenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filettänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileitänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileessänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileestänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeseenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileisiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileettänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-hame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileidensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileittensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filettään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filettänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileitään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileitänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileessään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileessänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileestään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileestänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeseensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileisiinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileihinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileellään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileellänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileeltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileeltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileiltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileiltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileelleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileellensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileenään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileenänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileinään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileinänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileeksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileiksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "fileettään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileettänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileinensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "file", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "file", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fil", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "ä" }, "name": "fi-decl-hame" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "filee" } ], "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish hame-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Finnish/ile", "Rhymes:Finnish/ile/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of filee." ], "links": [ [ "filee", "filee#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfileˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfile̞(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-ile" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with homophones", "French verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "chef de file" }, { "word": "faire la file" }, { "word": "file d’attente" }, { "word": "file indienne" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "file", "bor": "1", "t": "queue, traffic jam" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: file (“queue, traffic jam”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: file (“queue, traffic jam”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "file", "bor": "1", "t": "column of people" }, "expansion": "→ English: file (“column of people”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: file (“column of people”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fila", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: fila", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: fila" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fil" }, "expansion": "fil", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "filer" }, "expansion": "filer", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From fil or the verb filer.", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "file f (plural files)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a line of objects placed one after the other" ], "links": [ [ "line", "line" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Belgian French" ], "glosses": [ "traffic jam" ], "links": [ [ "traffic jam", "traffic jam" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Belgium) traffic jam" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bouchon" }, { "word": "embouteillage" } ], "tags": [ "Belgium", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fil/" }, { "homophone": "fil" }, { "homophone": "filent" }, { "homophone": "files" }, { "homophone": "fils" }, { "homophone": "Phil" }, { "homophone": "-phile" }, { "audio": "Fr-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg/Fr-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with homophones", "French verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fil" }, "expansion": "fil", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "filer" }, "expansion": "filer", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From fil or the verb filer.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "file", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of filer:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "filer", "filer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of filer:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "filer", "filer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fil/" }, { "homophone": "fil" }, { "homophone": "filent" }, { "homophone": "files" }, { "homophone": "fils" }, { "homophone": "Phil" }, { "homophone": "-phile" }, { "audio": "Fr-file.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg/Fr-file.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "file" } { "derived": [ { "word": "filíocht" }, { "english": "poetic licence", "word": "pribhléid an fhile" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "fili" }, "expansion": "Old Irish fili", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "pgl", "3": "ᚃᚓᚂᚔᚈᚐᚄ" }, "expansion": "Primitive Irish ᚃᚓᚂᚔᚈᚐᚄ (velitas)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*welīts" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *welīts", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish fili, from Primitive Irish ᚃᚓᚂᚔᚈᚐᚄ (velitas), from Proto-Celtic *welīts.", "forms": [ { "form": "file", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filí", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a fhile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a fhilí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na filí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an fhile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na bhfilí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an bhfile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don fhile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na filí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m5", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileadha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a fhile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a fhileadha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "fileadh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileadh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filidh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileadha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m5", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na fileadha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an fhileadh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na bhfileadh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an bhfilidh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don fhilidh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na fileadha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fhile", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "bhfile", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "filí", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "file", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "file m (genitive singular file, nominative plural filí)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "filí" }, "expansion": "file m (genitive singular file, nominative plural filí)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ile", "3": "ilí" }, "name": "ga-decl-m4" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ile", "3": "ileadh", "4": "ileadha", "dat": "ilidh", "datoc": "s", "genpl": "ileadh" }, "name": "ga-decl-m5" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish fifth-declension nouns", "Irish fourth-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms derived from Primitive Irish", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wel-", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Primitive Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "ga:Literature", "ga:Occupations" ], "glosses": [ "poet" ], "links": [ [ "poet", "poet" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfʲɪlʲə/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfʲɨ̞lʲə/", "tags": [ "Ulster", "also" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian noun forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from English", "Italian terms derived from English", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian unadapted borrowings from English", "Rhymes:Italian/ail", "Rhymes:Italian/ail/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Italian/ile", "Rhymes:Italian/ile/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "en", "3": "file" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English file", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English file.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "file m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "it:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "file" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "file", "file#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) file" ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfa.il/" }, { "rhymes": "-ail" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian noun forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/ile", "Rhymes:Italian/ile/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "non-lemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "file f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fì‧le" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "fila" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of fila" ], "links": [ [ "fila", "fila#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfi.le/" }, { "rhymes": "-ile" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Kurdish feminine nouns", "Northern Kurdish lemmas", "Northern Kurdish masculine nouns", "Northern Kurdish nouns", "Northern Kurdish nouns with multiple genders", "Northern Kurdish terms borrowed from Arabic", "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Arabic", "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Classical Syriac", "kmr:Ethnonyms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "filekî" }, { "word": "fileyî" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "ar", "3": "فَلَّاح" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَلَّاح (fallāḥ)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "syc", "3": "ܦܠܚܐ", "tr": "pallāḥā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܠܚܐ (pallāḥā)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَلَّاح (fallāḥ), from Classical Syriac ܦܠܚܐ (pallāḥā). Sedentary Armenians called so after their way of life by nomadic Kurds.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "file m or f", "name": "kmr-noun" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Armenian" ], "links": [ [ "Armenian", "Armenian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Christian" ], "links": [ [ "Christian", "Christian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "peasant, farmer" ], "links": [ [ "peasant", "peasant" ], [ "farmer", "farmer" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fele" }, { "word": "fileh" }, { "word": "fillah" }, { "word": "fille" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "fil", "3": "", "4": "a file", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "fil f (“a file”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From fil f (“a file”).", "forms": [ { "form": "filar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "filer", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "fila", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "filte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "fila", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "filt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "filast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "filande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "file", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "fil", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To use a file to file." ], "links": [ [ "file", "file#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To use a file to file." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To rub (making a sound)." ], "links": [ [ "rub", "rub" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To rub (making a sound)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To polish, refine." ], "links": [ [ "polish", "polish" ], [ "refine", "refine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figurative) To polish, refine." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "a infinitive", "word": "fila" } ], "word": "file" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fil" }, "expansion": "Swedish fil", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably related to Swedish fil.", "forms": [ { "form": "filen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "masculine", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "file", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "file", "name": "sga-verb form" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "fil" } ], "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish verb forms" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of fil" ], "links": [ [ "fil", "fil#Old Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "Picard entries with incorrect language header", "Picard feminine nouns", "Picard lemmas", "Picard nouns", "Picard terms derived from Latin", "Picard terms inherited from Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "la", "3": "filia" }, "expansion": "Latin filia", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin filia.", "forms": [ { "form": "files", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "files", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "file f (plural files)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "fiu" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "girl" ], "links": [ [ "girl", "girl" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "daughter" ], "links": [ [ "daughter", "daughter" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "file", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "filar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "filar", "filar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "filar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "filar", "filar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "forms": [ { "form": "filẹ̑", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "soft o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "filé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filêja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "filêji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filêja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filêjev", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "filêjev", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filêju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filêjema", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "filêjem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filêja", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "filêje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filêju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filêjih", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "filêjih", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filêjem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filêjema", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "filêji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "filẹ̑", "2": "m-in" }, "expansion": "filẹ̑ m inan", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fi‧lé" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "filé", "2": "filêj" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries", "Slovene 2-syllable words", "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "Slovene inanimate nouns", "Slovene lemmas", "Slovene masculine inanimate nouns", "Slovene masculine nouns", "Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns", "Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns with j-infix", "Slovene nouns", "Slovene nouns with accent alternations", "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "fillet" ], "links": [ [ "fillet", "fillet" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/filéː/" } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "file", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "filar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "filar", "filar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "filar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "filar", "filar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of filar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-file", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kufile", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-file (infinitive kufile)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sheng", "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to file (to make a formal request)" ], "links": [ [ "file", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sheng) to file (to make a formal request)" ], "tags": [ "Sheng" ] } ], "word": "file" } { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish links with redundant wikilinks", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from French", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "file bekçisi" }, { "word": "Filenin Sultanları" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "filée" }, "expansion": "French filée", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French filée.", "forms": [ { "form": "fileyi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "fileler", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "file", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileyi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileye", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filenin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "filem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fileleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filelerimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fileniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fileleriniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fileleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fileni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filesini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filelerimizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filenizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fileme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerime", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filesine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filelerimize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filenize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerimde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filende", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filesinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filelerimizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filenizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerimden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filenden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filesinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filelerimizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filenizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filenin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filelerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filesinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "filemizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filelerimizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filenizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "filelerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "fileyi", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "fileler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "file (definite accusative fileyi, plural fileler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "file (definite accusative fileyi, plural fileler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fi‧le" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "i", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-v" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "filament" }, { "word": "sürfile" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A net made of wool, cotton etc.; mesh." ], "links": [ [ "net", "net" ], [ "wool", "wool" ], [ "cotton", "cotton" ], [ "mesh", "mesh" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A meshwork bag used for shopping." ], "links": [ [ "meshwork", "meshwork" ], [ "bag", "bag" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A hairnet." ], "links": [ [ "hairnet", "hairnet" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "tr:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "A net inside the goal in games like association football, handball etc." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "goal", "goal" ], [ "association football", "association football" ], [ "handball", "handball" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) A net inside the goal in games like association football, handball etc." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "tr:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "A net that divides the court in games like tennis, volleyball, badminton etc." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "court", "court" ], [ "tennis", "tennis" ], [ "volleyball", "volleyball" ], [ "badminton", "badminton" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) A net that divides the court in games like tennis, volleyball, badminton etc." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfi.le/" }, { "ipa": "/fiˈle/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Turkey women's national volleyball team" ], "word": "file" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'file 13', originally 'file 13'", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Slovene", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.", "path": [ "file" ], "section": "Slovene", "subsection": "noun", "title": "file", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.